2. TERMINOLOGY
▪ A door is an openable barrier secured in an opening left in a wall for
the purpose of providing access to the users of the structure.
It consist of:-
1. Door shutter
2. Door frame
▪ A window is an opening made in a wall for the purpose of providing
day light, vision and ventilation.
It consist of:
1. Window shutter
2. Window frame
39. SIZE SPECIFICATIONS
Sr.
No.
Symbol NO. Type of Opening Size (m) Specification
1 D1 1 Entrance door 1.2X2.1 3 Panelled Wooden
door
2 D2 1 Door for Bedroom 0.9X2.1 Wooden Flush door
3 D3 1 Door for Bathroom 0.75X2.1 Wooden Flush door
4 W1 1 Window for Hall 0.6X0.6 Glazed Casement
Window
5 W2 1 Window for
Kitchen
1.5X1 Glazed Sliding
Window
6 V 1 Ventilator for
Bathroom
0.15X1.0
0.35X0.2
Glazed Ventilator
40. FIXTURES AND FASTENINGS
▪ Material: Iron, Brass, Aluminium, Steel, wood
▪ Fixtures is something that is permanently attached to property.
43. HINGES-TYPES
▪ Movable Joint or mechanism on which door, window or lid
swings as it opens or closes or which connects linked objects
▪ Types of Hinges:
▪ Butt Hinge
▪ Back flap Hinge
▪ Counter flap Hinge
▪ Strap Hinge
▪ Parliamentary Hinge
▪ Garnet Hinge
▪ Spring Hinge
▪ Rising Butt Hinge
44. BUTT HINGE
• Connects door shutter to
Jamb of a frame.
• Generally mortised or
recessed in at both faces
52. DOUBLE ACTING HINGE
▪ It allows door to open in both sides
▪ Working of hinge
▪ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=79DCg-SreKo
53. BOLTS
▪ Metal rod or a pin for fastening objects together that usually
has a head at one end and a screw thread at the other end is
secured by a nut.