Hoarding Is A Hero Lucidly

Hoarding Is A Hero Lucidly
Anastasiia Koptieva
English 2150 B
Research Paper. Final Draft
14 December 2015
Hoarding: Collecting "Treasures" from Everywhere
"Our life, when we grow old, is like a worn robe: and ashamed to wear it, and sorry to leave," – wrote the Russian poet, knyaz Pyotr Andreyevich
Vyazemsky. In this wonderful poem a hero lucidly explains why he cannot part with good–for–nothing things that are all painted and stained with ink,
"but we cherish these stains more than all other patterns."
People who are prone to the syndrome of pathological accumulation also quite rationally explain their strange whim to huddle on the edge of a chair to
have a meal while all the rooms, including the kitchen, are cluttered with absolutely unnecessary things, which owner ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In most cases, from hoarding suffer emotionally clenched, sociallyunadapted people, as well as the person prone to excessive parsimony, prudence and
thrift – these traits, if developed strongly and constantly, could develop into a hoarding syndrome.
Financial problems or negative experiences. People who have experienced severe financial difficulties or those who lived through the times of shortage,
even after the situation changes for the better can protect and collect things and other products for a "rainy day".
Suffer from diseases that affect the brain problems (eg, Atherosclerosis).
Life shocks, such as the death of loved ones, divorce, loss of property or business. Patient with hoarding disorder tries to store the sentimental
memories of what is
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The Symptoms Of Jenny's Condition
Some of the symptoms of Jenny's condition was that she first kept a messy desk at school, in which her teachers would complain about. She then
began hiding her toys from her father and thus, became very emotionally attached to them. After she was put on medication for her ADHD, she was
having troubles making simple decisions such as what to wear for the day, and had extreme troubles with throwing away boxes, in which she
justified that "she knew they would come in handy for something one day" (34). Jenny began making excuses like this for other irrational hoarding
behaviors, such as keeping the original packaging for her toys because, "she knew that an item would typically sell at a higher price if it were in the
original packaging" (34). She had anxiety when she thought about losing these types of items, and even had an emotional breakdown when her mother
threw away all of her toilet paper rolls. Once she became engaged, she began to become obsessed with wedding planning, which then turned her office
into a mess. Even after she had kids, she continued "collecting things that she believed were important," refusing to throw away anything, which only
took over their whole house. She would even constantly buy items off Ebay or Amazon to hoard. All of these dynamic symptoms combined, described
hoarding disorder, identified within the book, which is "excessive acquisition and difficultying discarding items, which results in extreme clutter in the
living environment." This is

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder ( Ocd )
Obsessive compulsive disorder, abbreviated as OCD, is defined by irrational thoughts and fears (obsessions) that lead you to do repetitive behaviors
(compulsions). It is possible to have only obsessions or only compulsions and still have OCD. Obsessions are thoughts that intrude repeatedly into
awareness and are experienced as irrational, unwanted, and difficult to control or stop. Common obsessive thoughts can include: fear of being
contaminated by germs or dirt, fear of causing harm to yourself or others, excessive focus on religious or moral ideas, order and symmetry: the idea
that everything must line up "just right", superstitions; excessive attention to something considered lucky or unlucky (Robinson). Compulsions are
actions that one is compelled to perform; they are also experienced as irrational and difficult to control. Common compulsive behaviors can include:
excessive double–checking of things, repeatedly checking in on loved ones to make sure they're safe, counting, tapping, repeating certain words, or
doing other senseless things to reduce anxiety, ordering or arranging things, praying excessively or engaging in rituals triggered by religious fear
(Robinson). Obsessions and compulsions are time consuming, inhabiting at least one hour per day, but often much longer periods. Individuals with
OCD don't always realize that their actions are unreasonable. OCD often focuses on a theme; an example would be a fear of getting contaminated by
germs, the result would be

Animal Cruelty Issues
Issues Dealing with Animal Cruelty Animal cruelty such as abuse and neglect are issues that not everyone pays attention to. This is because they are
not informed in the right way or they do not do their research about the certain and proper care the animal need which led to different types of cruelty.
People need to start understanding what animal cruelty is and what they can do to surpass the issues dealing with animal cruelty and also treating
animal cruelty like they would as human cruelty. "We need, in a special way, to work twice as hard to help people understand that theanimals are fellow
creatures, that we must protect them and love them as we love ourselves," as said by Cesar Chavez. Before beginning with the issues dealing with
animal cruelty, one question for everyone pertaining to this topic should be: What is animal cruelty? Well, Animal cruelty is the intentional infliction
by humans of suffering or harm upon any non–human animal. The key word would be intentional. Humans take the issue of innocent creatures that do
not have any speech to defend themselves and they intentionally make them suffer and or harm them in many ways such as abuse, neglect, and
abandonment. Animal abuse can happen at homes, outside of homes, even in jobs like researching in labs. Humans can beat them until it leads to
death, or going without the necessary needs, dog fights, not giving the animals love, also in research, animals can get tested for make–up and medicine.
An incident

Ecomap And Genogram Case Study
. Ecomap and genogram I chose the ecomap and genogram approach to understand the familial structure and patterns of Susan past to her current
situation. This type of intervention was beneficial because it allowed Susan talked openly about her family. Eco mapping and genograms are
essentially a life road map and a flow chart that give practitioners access to understand their client's family story, and how people, organizations and
agencies are involved in their lives (Parker & Bradley, 2003, p. 52–53). Creating the genogram was beneficial; it provided me with deeper view of
Susan's family regarding mental health history, health and social history, hobbies and career paths. Research indicates that there is a relationship
between family functioning... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This approach focuses on the person's beliefs and behaviors specifically related to hoarding. CBT addresses why an individual avoids emotional pain,
challenges with processing information and decision making and organizational skills (Stekettee, G., Frost, R., O., 2010). Research shows that cognitive
behavioral therapy has shown promising results for individuals with hoarding disorder when incorporating regular home visits with a mental health
provider (Muroff, Bratiotis, & Stekette, 2011).
Studies show that other mental health problems have been linked with hoarding disorder (HD), suggesting that hoarding has a high co–morbidity of
depression (Frost, Stekette, Tolin, & Brown, 2006.) According to Walsh 2010, CBT is a tool to eliminate distorted thinking about one's self or others
and tends to be more effective with obsessive personality styles. CBT is recognized as helpful tool in treating depression, PTSD and obsessive
compulsive disorders (OCD) and hoarding disorder. (p. 181–182).C. Rational for Treatment Approach
Based on Susan's Bio–psycho–social assessment and her currents symptoms, I considered many approaches. After a thoughtful consideration, research
and consulting with my colleagues, motivational interviewing (MI), a genogram and CBT were the selected intervention tools to address Susan's
mental health diagnosis.
IV.Process

Outline For Hoarding Research Paper Outline
Grace Dotson
Mrs. Sexton
Honors English 10
24 April 2016
Hoarding
Thesis: Hoarding is seen as unhygienic and repulsive, but it is simply a disorder due to either genetics or as a coping mechanism to trauma. While it
has been linked to other problems, researchers are still trying to find better treatments for the destructive habit causing emotional, physical, and legal
effects.
I.Introduction
A.Hook
1.Question
2.Interesting fact from research
B.Thesis
II.Description
A.Definition of hoarding
B.Different types/behaviors
1.Collectors
2.Researchers
3.Non–wasters
1.Recyclers
2.Food hoarders
4.Animal hoarders
5.Over–sentimental hoarders
6.Typical hoarders
III.Psychology behind hoarding
A.Coping mechanism due to trauma
B.Age

Life of a Hoarder
The Hoarders
Most of us picture hoarders as crazy single women who don't have the heart to throw away any container. Hoarders collect materials like newspapers,
plastic containers and clothes, all of which are things that can be recycled or disposed of. Hoarding is defined as the acquirement of, and inability to
discard worthless items even though they appear to have no value, causing excessive amounts of clutter to impede the livability of his or her home.
Hoarding is associated with substantial harmful health risks, economic and social burdens. (Hoardingcleanup.com)
An estimated 700,000 to 1.4 million people in the United States are thought to have compulsive hoarding syndrome. (OCFoundation.org) Compulsive
hoarding is not just a person who has an overwhelming coin or rock n roll memorabilia. People who hoard may have enormous difficulty throwing
anything away such as water bottles, empty boxes, plastic bags, even old magazines in fear that they may use the item in a later time. Their homes are
usually fill with items that the rest of the community would call "junk."
Hoarding behaviors can be caused by psychiatric disorders, but are commonly behaviors in people with obsessive–compulsive disorder. Hoarding has
been linked to families with other mental health disorders such as bi–polar, anxiety, depression, and drug use. Compulsion often starts in early
childhood and in the early teenage years. In adulthood the compulsion begins to show signs of the severe symptoms.

Compulsive Hoarding Outline Essay
Compulsive Hoarding Revealed Mikayla Casteel April 30, 2012 I. Definition A. Compulsive hoarding is a common and potentially disabling
problem, characterized by the accumulation of excessive clutter, to the point that parts of one's home can no longer be used for their intended purpose
B. Compulsive hoarding could be a subtype of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), which is defined as an anxiety disorder characterized by
unreasonable thoughts and fears (obsessions) that lead to repetitive behaviors (compulsions). II. Age Onset A. Age onset of compulsive hoarding and
symptoms were initially reported as being in mid–life but actually found it to be in childhood or adolescence. B. Compulsive hoarding symptoms
increase... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
V. Treatment and Help A. There is no "cure" for compulsive hoarding, meaning there is no treatment that will make the problem go away completely
and never come back at all. However, some treatments may help people to manage the symptoms more effectively. B. When hoarding is extreme,
family members and/or friends should refer an individual to a clinician. From there a clinician should consider a diagnosis of OCD. C. Using
antidepressant medications help some people with compulsive hoarding. D. Cognitive–behavioral therapy is a form of counseling that goes beyond
"just talking", which seems to positively work with individuals with compulsive hoarding .This seems to work better than medications. References
American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV–TR. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric
Association. Ayersm, C., Saxena, S., Galshan, S., & Wetherell, J. (2010). Age at Onset and Clinical Features of Late Life Compulsive Hoarding.
International Journals of Geriatric Psychiatry, 25, (142–149). Feldman, R (2011). Development Across the Life Span (6th ed.). New Jersey: Pearson
Education, Inc. Feldman, R. (2011). Essentials of Understanding Psychology (9th ed.). New York: McGraw–Hill Companies, Inc. Hartord Hospital: A
Hartford HealthCare Partner. (2012). Anxiety Disorders Center/Center for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy: Compulsive Hoarding. Retrieved from

Essay on Compulsive Hoarding and Dr. Randy Frost
Hoarding is defined as the acquirement of, and inability to discard worthless items even though they appear to have no value. Hoarding behaviors can
occur in a variety of psychiatric disorders and in the normal population, but are most commonly found in people with obsessive–compulsive disorder.
Those people who report compulsive hoarding as their primary type of OCD, who experience significant distress or functional impairment from their
hoarding, and who also have symptoms of indecisiveness, procrastination, and avoidance, are classified as having compulsive hoarding syndrome
(www.ocfoundation.com). An estimated 700,000 to 1.4 million people in the United States are thought to have compulsive hoarding syndrome.
Compulsive hoarding is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They diagnose the compulsive hoarding syndrome according to three criterions. First, the accumulation of useless possessions and failure to
discard them can be a sign of the disorder. Compulsive hoarders have an obsessive need to accumulate and save many objects, and also have a
tremendous anxiety about throwing them away. This is because of a supposed need for the objects and their value or an unnecessary emotional
attachment to them. If they have any doubt at all about the value of an object, compulsive hoarders will keep it, "just in case" (www.rd.com). A
Second criterion, according to Dr. Randy Frost, is living spaces of the person are so cluttered that the rooms cannot be used for their original design.
For example, one cannot use the toilet because items are stored in it. Obviously, with lots of items coming into the home and very few going out, the
clutter will accumulate. It does not take long for the clutter to start spreading onto the floors, counter tops, hallways, stairwells, even to the garage.
Beds become so cluttered that there is no room to sleep. Kitchen counters become so cluttered that food cannot be prepared. For many hoarders, it gets
to a point where there might be only a narrow pathway that connects each room, and the rest of the house is piled several feet high with clutter. This
clutter can not only be a hindrance, but can also be very dangerous. The dust, mildew, mold, and rat droppings commonly found in extreme clutter can
irritate

Up Until Recently, Hoarding Has Been Classified As A Subtype
Up until recently, hoarding has been classified as a subtype of obsessive compulsive disorder. However, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of
Mental Disorders (DSM–5 )has now included a separate diagnostic entry for hoarding. Hoarding Disorder affects anywhere from 3–6% of the general
population (Allan, et. al. 2015). Hoarding is defined as "the acquisition and inability to let go of a large number of possessions, resulting in clutter
that precludes the use of living spaces for their intended purposes" (Chong, et. al. 2014). In addition to being associated with obsessive compulsive
disorder, hoarding disorder has been linked to all three dimensions of depression (Allan, et. al. 2015). This disorder has been shown to have a large
impact... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Furthermore, these individuals may hold a significant sentimental attachment to numerous objects. This often leads to clutter and disorganization
within the hoarders' household. Hoarding is further broken down by four major elements. These key elements are as follows: excessive acquiring,
failure to discard possessions, clutter, and distress and impairment due to hoarding (Gillam, Tolin, 2010). Hoarders acquire their possessions in a
multitude of ways. These ways include compulsive buying, attainment of free objects, and in severe cases, stealing. Individuals oftentimes spend hours
looking for objects to bring back home. Those who hoard describe the procurement of objects as very exciting and even report feeling frugal because of
their finds. Certain hoarding individuals also find enjoyment out of hunting for new objects to bring back home. In addition, these same individuals
also report feeling discomfort and agitation when trying to refrain from buying objects. Those with hoarding disorder feel that the attainment of objects
brings them positive emotions similar to those one may experience when they have impulse control disorders like gambling. Individuals with hoarding
disorder have difficulties throwing out things that the general population would view as garbage or unusable. Similar to the general population, who
hates being wasteful or throwing away objects that may be useful in the future,

Hoarding Disorder Research Paper
Hoarding Disorder This paper will be about Hoarding Disorder. I chose this topic because I believe it runs in my family. I had a Great Aunt and
cousin that were hoarders. Also, my mother was a hoarder and I can see some of it in me, but not to the extent of them. My Great Aunt and cousin
hoarded newspapers and cats. They had a trail through their house to get around. They had cat fesses and dead cats laying around. They were not
always like this. They kept a very clean house, but when my Great Uncle passed away things began to change. My mother would hoard things in
rooms no one would go in. Like her bedroom and the extra rooms that were not used. She would keep mainly clothes, but she would hoard other things
too. Hoarding Disorder is new... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Marx and Cohen–Mansfield study (Ayers, Bratiotis, Saxena, Wetherell, 2012) found that 25% of residents of elderly day cares and 15% of
nursing home residents displayed hoarding symptoms. What triggers an elderly's hoarding event, is a mid–life event. The treatment they use for such
clients is to complete homework on a daily basis. Homework tended to not be on their top priority. They also tended to not complete exposure or
cognitive therapy exercises without constant support. Compliance seems to be the number one problem behavior. "Patients reported that direct
exposure exercises, the therapeutic relationship, and home visits were the most helpful aspects of treatment" (Ayers, Bratiotis, Saxena, Wetherell,
2012). The patients and therapists learned to agree, but disagree. One of the changes that were made is that they made the homework more concrete
and simplified. Also, they agreed that motivational interviewing and psycho–education was more appropriate. It is also very important to have a
healthy patient–therapist relationship. It is very important for the therapist to remain nonjudgmental and continue to offer support and encouragement
to the elderly

Analysis Of Restorepros Remediation
Whether people some people have a hoarding compulsion or simply collect too much stuff in a land of much abundance, we at RestorePros
Remediation can help lift the burden from off your shoulders. Perhaps, you know of someone that just has trouble getting and keeping things
organized. If you do, then just call us, and help will be dispatched to your side quickly. At RestorePros Remediation, we understand the different forms
that hoarding or extreme pack ratting can take. Sometimes it can end tragically as in the case of a woman living alone in a second floor house. She
had incredibly accumulated so much clutter on the second floor that it collapsed killing her underneath. Other tragic things such as house fires can also
endanger the life

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (OCD)
The final category would be those who hoard. Hoarding was once categorized as a symptom of OCD, but "has since been recognized as its own
separate disorder based on evidence indicating differences in cognitive and behavioral processing, course of illness, neurobiological basis and
treatment response" (Mattina & Steiner, 2016). But since the action of hoarding can be seen in many with OCD, it is important for it to still be
mentioned. Hoarders are those who have trouble throwing anything away because of fear it may be needed or become useful in the future. These
objects can include anything and everything, including used paper napkins, useless gadgets or even rotten food. These items eventually pile up and
grows bigger and bigger until their... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This line of treatment is only used when everything else has been tried and none of it has worked. Furthermore, it is also only used on those with
OCD so severe they are unable to function properly. In other words, this form of treatment is the last resort. Psychosurgery is a medical procedure that
is conducted on the patient's brain. First, it is important to know that those who have OCD have an abnormality or overactivity in their anterior
cingulate gyrus. The cingulate gyrus is a component of the limbic system and is involved in the processing emotions, behavior and regulation of
autonomic motor functioning. So because of that, the goal of the surgery is to stop the anterior cingulate gyrus from its activity in the patient, which in
theory will be able to allow the patient to function normally again. This surgery helps the patient feel less anxiety and distress. But it should be
recognized that this surgery, like the majority of other surgeries, comes with both minor and severe possible

Hoarding Disorder Is A Type Of Obsessive Compulsive...
Hoarding disorder is a type of obsessive–compulsive disorder that is characterized by a difficulty of discarding or giving away items because of the
alleged need to have them (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). There are many things that contribute to people developing this disorder, such as
biological, psychological, and social factors. In the case of Jenny Irvine, a 35–year–old woman, symptoms started at a young age and developed into a
serious case of hoarding disorder that she eventually sought out treatment for. In analyzing Jenny's scenario, it is clear that there were major factors
that played into her development hoarding disorder that can be traced back to her childhood through evaluating her symptoms and background
information provided. Jenny Irvine is the daughter of Paul and Grace Irvine. She has two children, Claire and Jeremy, and is divorced to her husband,
Steve. Jenny graduated from college with a degree in both English and Communications. She used to work at a university to help doctoral students
prepare their dissertations, but is currently unemployed. After Jenny's hoarding symptoms began to significantly impact her and her family's lifestyle,
Steve decided to file for divorce and took the children with him to North Carolina where he accepted a new job offer. Although Jenny has children,
she currently lives alone since her husband left and has been very distant with her loved ones, rarely leaving the house or answering any phone calls.
Due to her

Informative Essay On Compulsive Hoarding
Compulsive Hoarding Have you ever seen a house with so much stuff in the yard that you thought, "Wow, that's a lot of junk on that porch or in that
yard?" Years ago, one would have considered the house as junky, cluttered or filthy. However, today this type of scene would remind you of the reality
television show, Hoarders. What is hoarding? The Mayo Clinic definescompulsive hoarding disorder as a persistent difficulty discarding or parting
with possessions because of a perceived need to save them. Hoarding often creates cramped living conditions. Some people collect stacks of paper,
food or even animals. The symptoms, risk factors, complications and treatment of hoarding help to explain and define the concept of compulsive
hoarding. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One sign of hoarding is individuals having an excessive attachment to their possessions. The first signs and symptoms of hoarding are clutter and
difficulty in discarding items. This attachment causes the hoarder an extreme amount of anxiety when even considering parting with any of their
items. Hoarders let food, trash, mail, clothes and other items to pile up to unsanitary levels. The piling up or collecting of items by hoarders cause
many areas of their homes to be unusable and unsafe. Hoarders usually are not very social and are embarrassed by their living conditions. Hoarders
normally have difficulty managing daily activities because of procrastination and trouble making decisions. Hoarding disorder is different from
simply collecting. People who are collectors deliberately seek out specific items. Collectors sort and categorize their collections for display purposes.
Collections may be large but they are normally not cluttered and do not create stress or uneasiness which are part of the compulsive hoarding disorder
(The Mayo

Hoarding: Worldwide Issue Essay
When a hoarder opens their front door, one will first notice the smell of feces, molds, and a musky smell in the air. Upon walking into the hoarder
living room, the clutter filled the entire room from the ceiling to the floor except for a pathway leading to every room in the house. Next, one
walked to the bedroom where one can see tons of garbage bags filled with clothes, tons of boxes, and suitcases filled with clothes also. Then, followed
the pathway to the kitchen, where the smell of rotten foods and molds filled the air. One will notice the piles of garbage, cluttered furniture, and
structural damages to the walls and floor. Finally the journey comes to an end when one reaches the bathroom. In the bathroom, one will smell feces,
molds,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the United States, at least one million people are affected from hoarding. Hoarding first occurred when the collyers brothers were buried alive
thus increase the fascination and anxiety during the 1930s to today (Herring 2011, p. 159). On March 21, 1947, Homer Collyer's body was found
"in a sitting position with his head on his knees. His brother's, Langley Collyer's body was found trapped in one of his own booby trap 10 feet
away from Homer body. Their house "was packed with junk, [for example] newspapers, tin cans, magazines, umbrellas, old stoves, pipes, books, and
much more." In addition, only small tunnels were the only pathway through each room (Frost and Steketee 2010, p. 2). The Collyer's brother's house
also contained eleven pianos, parts of a Model T Ford "discarded furniture, old ice boxes, baby carriages, animal bones, and old clothing ..." (Penzel
2000, p. 246). The effects of hoarding can include "severe clutter threatens the health and safety of those living in or near the home, causing health
problems, structural damage, fire and even death; expensive and emotionally devastating evictions or other court actions can lead to hospitalizations or
homelessness; and conflict with family members and friends who are frustrated and concerned about the state of the home and the hoarding behaviors
(Bratiotis, Otte & etc., 2009). Deaths associated with hoarding is common and is most likely to occur when

Essay about Hoarding: Attempt of Affluence, Reality of...
William James, known as the "philosopher of America" (Kaila & Kovailanen, 2011), had his own perspective on ownership. In 1918 he described
acquisitiveness as "an instinct, something that is part of human nature, present at birth and with us throughout life. This instinct contributes to our
sense of self. What is 'me' fuses with what is 'mine,' and our 'self' consists of what we possess" (Frost and Steketee, pp. 48). It seems that even this
brilliant mind, who has been considered the father of American psychology, believed that collecting things is a part of human nature. In the western
culture, society views the prominent and affluent people as those with large houses, fancy cars, and expensive things, yet those who take attainment...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Hoarding has widely been considered as a type of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). Although people have been compulsively hoarding for years,
little has been known about this abnormal behavior until recently. Until the 1990s, minimal research had been done (Steketee, 2010). In the most
current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, text revised (DSM–IV–TR), published by the American Psychiatric
Association, hoarding is not currently listed as a diagnosable mental disorder. Frost and Hristova (2011) state that because hoarding has been
considered as a subtype of OCD, the recent research has lent to the proposition of hoarding being considered as its own separate disorder. It is
currently under consideration to be included in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th Edition (DSM–V) as a separate
diagnosable disorder (American Psychiatric Association, 2000; Frost & Hristova, 2011). In a seminar, Frost and Steketee (2010) asked students about
things they owned that they considered meaningful. One student said that her most prized possession was a shirt that was worn by Jerry Seinfeld.
When asked if it would have meaning if she did not know if it had been worn by Jerry Seinfeld, she said no. The author then stated that it seemed the
student was connecting with something bigger than herself through the item, and that it seemed it was not the object that she valued, but the
connection it symbolized (p.

The Importance Of Gaston's Hoarding In America
What I summarized from the introduction was that the Gaston's had been trapped by there own trash that they had gathered over the years. it was
tons of items from coke bottles to news papers to other daily item that they had kept over the years and where unable to part with. The Gaston's
hoarding grew with them, which left unable, to part with their trash and trapped inside the there home. Today in America anywhere from 3 and 6
million people are thought to be hoarders. Most of us are not like the Gaston's instead of hoarding in our homes we hoard in the landfills of America
instead. The average American produces 7.1 pounds of trash per day just for there self. Across a lifetime each person has the ability to create 102 tons
of trash in our

The Problem Of Chronic Disorganization
I think disorganized is when someone always wait to the last minute and never have things in orders. Also struggle to stay single–minded on what they
suppose to do on a job. I feel chained to your ever–growing to–do list. You're not even sure how to organize your life. You feel frustrated, you want to
pull out your hair and you may even want to scream! Take a deep breath. Help is on the way. Let's take a look at why you're disorganized and work
from there. You can only find a solution once you know the problem. Here are some possible reasons for your chronic disorganization: 1. You create
master to–do lists One list for everything is a big no–no, yet this is what some people tend to do. You can't put tasks related to many different aspects
of your life into one huge list and expect to get anything done. You don't put everything into one drawer at home, do you; e.g. scissors, bananas,
computer cables, cosmetics, navel fuzz, and baby products? Well, maybe some of you do? But you shouldn't because it's not very organized and if
you did, you'd probably need a very big drawer. But you definitely shouldn't do it with your to–do list! "There's a place for everything and everything
has a place," someone once said. To be organized one should try to categorize and organize everything, that way we can uncultured our minds and start
getting things done! Humans naturally categorize information in their minds, this might have something to do with the fact that we think

Hoarding Research Paper
COM 102–037/Mrs. Grisolano
Research Paper
April 29, 2013 Hoarding: Buried Alive
Until a few years ago, a lady who was known to collect cats would have been called "the crazy cat lady." Houses that were filled with endless amounts
of stuff were referred to as "cluttered, filthy, or a pen sty." As of today, those expressions have been replaced with the coined terms: "hoarder or
compulsive hoarding." What is hoarding? "Compulsive hoarding is a specific type of behavior marked by acquiring and failing to throw out a large
number of items that would appear to have little or no value to others, severe cluttering of the person's home so that it is no longer able to function as a
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
By 1942, Langley collected massive amounts of newspapers, cartons, tin cans and other items. In the process of collecting endless amounts of
possessions, he started to not take care of his brother. Autopsies state that Homer's body was extremely emaciated and dehydrated; it is indicated that
he had nothing to drink or eat for at least three days before his death which lead to chronic bronchitis, gangrenous decubital ulcer (bedsore) and
pulmonary emphysema. On March 21, 1947, the NYPD received an anonymous call that there was a dead body in the Collyer house. Upon entering,
the NYPD discovered the house to be completely filled with rat–infested piles and stacks of junk and trash. Around noon, officers forced open a
second–floor window upon which they discovered the dead body of Homer. In the process of cleaning up the house, Langley was nowhere to be
found. In total they removed one hundred and three tons of waters before discovering Langley's body; he had been buried alive under the rubbish.
As of right now, compulsive hoarding is considered by many researchers to be a type of obsessive–compulsive disorder, but to some people
compulsive hoarding may also be related to impulsive control disorders, social anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, etc. What causes this mental
illness? According to the Department of Psychiatry, compulsive hoarding may be hereditary; up to 85% of people with compulsive hoarding can
identify another family

Hoarding Disorders: A Case Study
Hoarding, A New Disorder in the DSM 5 Introduction Hoarding can be defined as a psychological illness that bring about indicators such as the
obsessive need to procure abnormal huge quantities of belongings and an incapability to willingly get free of those belongings, even though they have
no actual everyday benefit or financial worth. People suffering from a hoarding disorder may collect belongings in localities which may include their
households, backyards, cars, and their workplaces. The location where the hoarding takes place involves abundant untidiness, and the location become
unusable with cluttering. Some individuals who suffer from hoarding collect cherished substances; furthermore, most persons hoard items with no
real–life worth,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The woman conveyed that she has been residing in the lower ground floor of her studio apartment, having meals in diners, and utilizing a resident
fitness center for baths (Mataix–Cols, 2014). The woman's apartment is full of garments, publications, luggage, and containers crammed with items,
and she is not capable of reaching the entrance to her flat (Mataix–Cols, 2014). She accounts having had complications removal belongings for a long
time, and it causes her great stress factors even intellectualizing about it (Mataix–Cols, 2014). Hoarding disorder is the new disorder in the DSM–5
revised edition, and the mental illness is categorized by struggling to dispose of belonging; consequently, these individuals live in a harsh, messy, and
chaotic residential areas. People with hoarding disorder are not aware of what they need and have difficulties looking for assistance (Mataix–Cols,
2014). Presently, the interference with the most resilient confirmation is cognitive behavioral therapy that is precisely customized to hoarding
problems (Mataix–Cols, 2014). Boundary crossings denote the slight and temporary errors from the character of counselor to additional character
(Anderson and Handelsman,

Hoarding Is a Real Disorder Suffered by Real People Essay
Many people know the television shows, Hoarding: Buried Alive, on TLC or Hoarders on A&E. These reality TV shows feature hoarders and their
families. The crews of the shows follow the hoarder for a few days to study how hoarding affects their daily lives. A professional organizer and a
therapist are taken through the house to see what the hoarder collects. The houses are disgusting; many times, there are rodents, cockroaches, stacks of
paper and garbage everywhere. The audience is shown interviews of the family members of the hoarder. The therapist and the professional organizer
help the hoarder and the family cope with the compulsive behaviors and make an attempt the help the hoarder clear the house. Most times, at the end of
the episode,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are many different types of hoarding including animal hoarding, bibliomania (hoarding of books), syllogomania (hoarding of garbage), larder
hoarding (hoarding of food), and more ("Types of Hoarding").
Hoarding is thought to be a symptom of obsessive compulsive disorder, but some hoarders do not have other symptoms of OCD ("Hoarding:
Definition"). "Some estimate that that as many as 1 in 4 people with OCD also have compulsive hoarding. Recent research suggests that nearly 1 in 5
compulsive hoarder have non–hoarding OCD symptoms" ("The OCD Foundation: Hoarding Fact Sheet"). The International OCD Foundation fact sheet
states:
Compulsive hoarding includes all three of the following:
1. A person collects and keeps a lot of items, even things that appear useless or of little value to most people, and
2. These items clutter the living spaces and keep the person from using their rooms as they were intended, and
3. These items cause distress or problems in day–to–day activities. The International OCD Foundation also says that signs of hoarding can be seen in
the teenage years, but most people who seek treatment for hoarding are around 50. Hoarding is a lifelong struggle. Most hoarders live by themselves
or with a family member who is also a hoarder. Severe hoarding cases are seen in one out of every 50 people, but less severe problems are seen in one
out of every 20 people ("The OCD Foundation:

Compulsive Hoarding: A Stifled Chaos Essay
Addiction can be a disorder filled with denial and regret, and is often sparked by one's free will. Children are taught, as early as elementary school, to
abstain from drugs and alcohol, which constitute the two of the largest culprits of addiction. Naturally, when one ponders addiction, his or her mind
automatically travels to the realm of addictive substances, and does not consider what else may constitute as an addiction. What about an addiction
affecting nearly a million Americans that does not involve choice? It is an addiction so mysterious that a significant percentage of sufferers go
undiagnosed due to hidden mounds of unnecessary clutter. According to Randy Frost and Tamara Hartl, hoarding is medically defined as "the
acquisition... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Much less common, but possibly far more extreme than compulsive hoarding is the hoarding of animals. Hoarders may reside in their home with a
strikingly high number of dogs or cats, in some cases reaching the hundreds. Caught up in the chaos of the disorder, they may continue to live in
their home with rotting corpses of their deceased pets, unable to dispose of them in a proper fashion (Claiborn). As hoarding appears in a variety of
fashions, the actual items being hoarded are also variable. Items that a normal person may collect out of sport are typically hoarded in excessive
amounts, such as stamps or tax records. Commonly hoarded items of compulsive sufferers include excessive amounts of papers or documents, such as
brochures, junk mail, newspapers, wrappers, and shopping lists. More often than not, these items are of very little realistic importance (Claiborn).
Because hoarding is often either directly or indirectly associated with a person's inability to let go, items such as food products, clothing, books, craft
materials, or even broken items that need to be fixed are commonly stockpiled. In the reality–warped mind of a hoarder, each of these items is of
significant value and could be put to future use in some way. Therefore, it is absolutely imperative that the items be saved and never discarded
(Claiborn).
The reality of a hoarder's lifestyle is fairly difficult to comprehend unless one takes a deeper look. Take prime subject Langley Collyer, for

A Scientific Look At Marie Kondo 's Life Changing Magic Of...
A Scientific look at Marie Kondo's Life Changing Magic of Tidying Up: The Japanese Art of Decluttering and Organizing.
In the last year, a certain self–help book became a best seller, seemingly out of nowhere. This book, The Life Changing Magic of Tidying up: The
Japanese Art of Decluttering and Organizing by Marie Kondo, claimed that "When you put your house in order, you put your affairs and past in
order too" (Kondo & Hirando, 2011). This book claims that by tidying up and organizing your house in one go will not only help you keep your
house tidy forever, but also change your life (Kondo & Hirando, 2011). While the approach Kondo takes to cleaning is rational, I wanted to look at
whether her theories on the importance of tidying, and her claims about this 'life changing magic' are bounded in scientific fact or not. By examining
the hallmarks of pseudoscience, the effects of stress on life's, stress reduction strategies, adherence to trained regimes and some of the recovery rates
for hoarding, I aim to determine whether the Japanese Art of Tidying actually is magical or not. Firstly, it is well known that long term stress has
detrimental effects on the body, and the mind. One study published this year showed a possible link between cortisol, the stress hormone, and
depression (Jin, et al. 2016). Another literature review published this year linked stress with increased risk of developing several mental and physical
conditions, like certain cancers, arthritis, mood and

Animal Hoarding Essay
Animal hoarding is an obsession that is growing in victims and recognition throughout the world today. The typical animal hoarder has a serious
psychological condition called obsessive compulsive disorder. Animal hoarders also may be suffering from different kinds of addictions, delusional
disorder, attachment disorder, dementia, and even zoophilia. These people feel they have the responsibility to keep and care for an overabundant
amount of animals, thinking that they are helping these creatures. In reality, these pet owners are only putting their animals through abuse and neglect
because it is impossible for them to provide the proper care for such a large number of pets. These owners are not only harming their animals with...
People who specifically hoard animals often have a great love for animals and nature. They believe that by housing as many animals as they can
they are helping them live happy and safe lives. Hoarders feel anxious, violated, and angry when others try to help them downsize their collections
and need extensive therapy to overcome their hoarding. OCD or Obsessive Compulsive Disorder is the unwanted recurrent thoughts, actions, or
impulses and repetitive behaviors and actions that a person feels driven to perform (Obsessive Compulsive Anonymous World Services, 1999).
People suffering from OCD perform a variation of strange rituals everyday uncontrollably. There are different types of compulsive behavior people
with OCD display. For example, hoarders fear that something bad will happen if they throw anything away or give anything away. They compulsively
hoard things that they don not need or use. These victims of OCD can become obsessed with not only performing actions, but with keeping objects
and possessions. People with hoarding behavior also may be suffering from a variety of other disorders. Many hoarders have problems with anxiety,
separation anxiety, and attachment disorder (HelpGuide, 2010). Someone with separation anxiety and attachment disorder feels afraid to be apart from
a certain person or object or is fearful of being alone. People with these attachment disorders or other attachment problems have difficulty connecting to
others and

Having Intrusive Thoughts That You Just Seem To Not Be
Having intrusive thoughts that you just seem to not be able to get rid of is not as weird, as some people might assume. This is actually quite
common and is not abnormal. This does not necessarily mean you have OCD, the disorder OCD is often overused and unnecessary unless diagnosed
by a licensed professional. The turning point from normal to abnormal is when these thoughts cause distress and disruptive in that person's life. There
are many different ways OCD can manifest and OCD can be very difficult to deal with, but luckily there are various options for treatment. Clinically,
obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is when unwanted thoughts, images, or urges persist in a person's mind and often results in an increase in anxiety.
The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Forbidden thoughts or actions, many people with OCD have thoughts that are not typical or normal to have in their culture. Cleaning and
contamination, this can manifest as the thought that objects or surfaces are dirty and also the thought that it may make the person ill if they came
in contact with it. "Obsessions might be triggered by stimuli in the environment (e.g., a religious icon or driving a car) or occur without an
apparent trigger (e.g., the impulse to yell a curse word in a place of worship)" (Abramowitz & Jacoby, 2014). Compulsions, on the other hand, are
the rituals or actions that are done in response to the obsessions. Often the rituals are trying to give relief to the controlling thoughts. Examples of
this include checking, which may be checking if a door is closed or if the stove is on multiple times because they want to be sure. Ordering and
arranging, objects need to be in a specific place. Cleaning and contamination, either washing surfaces repetitively or washing one 's hands an
unnecessary amount of times. To go into a little more detail, there are five main categories that are the most well known for how OCD manifests in
people, some have previously been mentioned. In no particular order, the first is washing and cleaning. Those who are a part of this category often
have a fear of contamination. If they touch

Family Genogram Case Study Essay
Catherine and I filled out the Medical Health History of the Family and created a family genogram.
Catherine discussed again Lily Cate's "hoarding" behavior. We discussed changing the word from hoarding to collecting. Mother still concerned. Lily
Cate has a lot of anxiety about giving up collections. Mother concerned about Lily Cate getting food and other items out of trash. For example, Lily
Cate put in a basket a banana peel and a half–eaten orange out of the trash and a lemon from the tree. She had items hidden and when Mom wanted to
take it away, Lily Cate became anxious and upset.
At school, the teacher put out some cute thank you cards fir the children could write notes on. Lily Cate took most of them and just wrote a little scribble
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I want to ask when she got that diagnosis.
Catherine and her older brother had a difficult childhood. Her mother had depression and father couldn't understand it and express that she should,
just get over it." When Mom and Dad would fight, Catherine was scared and went to room. Catherine confided that her Dad didn't like her and he
once told her if he could do it over again, he wouldn't have children. When Catherine was 16 years old, she and her Mom moved out and parents got a
divorce.
Catherine's parents told her that after high school she was on her own. Catherine had a lot of anxiety during this time because she didn't have any
support system. She was completely responsible for herself. She worked in a mall shop and met a woman who became her mentor. Encouraged her
to go to college with financial aid and scholarships. She had to become emancipated from her parents, so their income wouldn't count on the financial
aids forms. She ended up getting a BA in English and a MA in Film and Television. For many years, she worked with a film producer. They bought
rights to book or stories and make films.
She got married in 2003. Catherine used to see a therapist and now her husband helps her control her

The Connection Between the Little Mermaid and Hoarding Essays
The Little Mermaid and her Connection with Hoarding
Melissa Legault
Abnormal Psychology
Anthony Smith
April 30, 2013
Most children grow up watching Disney movies. It might be shocking to hear that a Disney princess may suffer from a psychological disorder. In Walt
Disney's movie The Little Mermaid, I think the main character Ariel suffers from disposophbia, also known as hoarding. Obsessive–compulsive
disorder/hoarding has always interested me. These people take collecting to an unhealthy level. Ariel is the perfect example of a Hoarder.
Hoarding is not currently considered an illness on its own right. Compulsive hoarding has been treated as symptom or subtype of Obsessive Compulsive
Disorder (Cluttergone). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"This box is where I keep my toenail clippings and hairballs." This quote from the movie supports my reasoning for her unnecessary collection of
useless things. As the movie goes on you can see her huge collection of useless gadgets and other random things. She clearly has no intent in getting
rid of any of it. In a few years she collects a huge amount of junk and stores it where nobody else can find it. In the book Stuff: Compulsive Hoarding
and the Meaning of Things, the difference between just collecting and hoarding is that, "When people collect things, they typically want to display
them to other people.... Hoarders want to keep things hidden because of the shame they have (Frost)." She creates an emotional attachment to every
object she finds, which is another common problem among hoarders. They will find sentimentality in random, worthless items. Ariel's hoarding also
interferes with her normal life. She ditches her father by hunting for trash instead of going to a concert she promised to attend. One of the main side
effects of disposophobia is obsessing over the collection at the expense of daily obligations.
The word hoarding was originally used to describe the behavior of animals storing food for future use, and then moved into use as a descriptor of
human behavior. There are also different types of hoarders. These include Clinical compulsive hoarding, OCD or perfectionist hoarding, animal

Money Can Not Buy Happiness: Summary: Money Can Not Buy...
Money Can Not Buy Happiness
Some flies were flying when they saw a jar of honey. They placed their feet in it, and they ate greedily. Their feet, however, became so smeared with
the honey that they could not fly nor release themselves, and they were suffocated. Just as the flies were expiring, they exclaimed, "O foolish
creatures that we are, for the sake of a little pleasure we have destroyed ourselves." Like these little flies, our human hearts perish in prisons of the vice
that dominates us. Property ownership can be a vice, and also an excellent example that we are weak most of the time. Is property good or bad? This
question has made me think a lot. In doing so I have come to the belief that property is not good or bad itself. In fact, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Let's talk about Hoarders. Psychiatrists describe Hoarding Disorder as a pattern of behavior that is characterized by excessive acquisition and an
inability or unwillingness to discard large quantities of objects. Why do these people not have willpower? Why they cannot fight against the
property's power? Because property became a vice in their lives. The vice never starts saying "Hello, I am a vice and will destroy your life." It
starts like an innocent thing that will not hurt you at all. First, we start buying only sometimes, then, we buy more often, at some point, we will not
be able to stop. We do not realize we are in danger until it is too late, that is why we need to be careful. We need to learn how to handle our
materialism properly and make the property to be something good and advantageous for us. Everybody needs a house, a car or even a cellphone.
They are not bad, rather, they make our life easier, but, if we obsess with them they can put us in danger. They will make us lose money, time,happiness
, and even, precious moments that life gives us. All this without us noticing until it is too

The Effects Of Hoarding, Traumatic Events, And Material...
In a 2010 study by Landau, Iervolino, Pertusa, Santo, Singh, and Mataix–Cols, looked to investigate the relationship with hoarding, traumatic events,
and material deprivation. This study also attempted to distinguish if OCD was a determining factor in the prevalence of hoarding. This study
hypothesized that hoarders (with or without comorbid OCD) would report higher lifetime frequency of traumatic events than individuals with OCD
who do not have hoarding tendencies, but no greater levels of material deprivation. Furthermore, this study also attempts identify if stress and traumatic
life events would be temporarily linked with the onset of hoarding concerns in a large group of hoarding cases. In this study a total of 81 individuals
were studied, these individuals were separated into four distinct groups: Twenty–four were in the group consisting of individuals with hoarding disorder
without comorbid OCD, of these 24 the mean age was 56.1, 83.3 percent female, and 52 percent had a family history of hoarding. Twenty individuals
with hoarding disorder with comorbid OCD, the mean age was 47.7, 80 percent female, and 50 percent had a family history of hoarding. Seventeen
individuals with OCD without hoarding symptoms of which the mean age was 46, 58.8 percent were female, and 52.9 percent had a family history of
hoarding. Lastly, 20 individuals were in the non–clinical control group, this group had a mean age of 40.2, was 70 percent female and in this group the
family history of

Monk 's Character And Personality
The flaws in the character, Adrian Monk, are probably for the plot of the show. Monk's unique character and personality are due to his OCD. As
mentioned in the earlier, the detective developed his obsessive–compulsive disorder after the murder of his wife Judy in a car bomb. The death
traumatized the renowned detective and led to him trying to solve the murder mystery throughout the series. Monk's OCD case would be considered
an acquired type (Pitman). There has been a similar case to Monk. In a study by Pitman, a 59–year–old woman developed OCD and phobias after
seeing the charred body of her daughter. The two cases of OCD have both been acquired after the two patients were traumatized by the death of their
loved ones. Similar to OCD, a traumatic event may trigger the development of a phobia (mayoclinic2). In the series, Adrian Monk is revealed to have
an older brother named Ambrose Monk. As stated in "Mr. Monk and the Three Pies," Ambrose spent 32 years in his home without ever leaving it due
to his agoraphobia or fear of open places. In a slideshow produced by WebMD, there is a statement stating immediate family members of people with
phobias are three times more likely to develop a phobia than those without a family history, therefore it is not a coincidence that Adrian and Ambrose
have both developed phobias. Researchers at the Emory University School of Medicine have discovered that mice can pass on learned information
about traumatic or stressful experiences. This

Essay Stepping in to a Compulsive Hoarder's House
If you walked in the fifth flat on Philmore Avenue, the last thing you'd find is legroom. Stacks of boxes, books, bags and any other entity known to
man can be found just in the hallway of this bizarrely looking apartment. You think it couldn't get any worse?
Just as you thought that was a clutter, squeezing in through the front room couldn't possibly be the most awful experience of entering someone's
residence. Abruptly to your left, right and centre is perhaps more than your naked eye can absorb. Masses of boxes, piled possessions, shelves
brimming with things you didn't even know existed. It then hits you. You're right in the middle of a hoarder's house. You didn't think setting foot inside
a house was ever going to be this hard. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Stereotypically, many people would class hoarded items as meaningless or rubbish. Define it as garbage but to some, it's much much more than that.
Common items to hoard may include: newspapers, magazines, bags, boxes, photos, food and clothing.
It is common to mistake compulsive hoarding with collecting. Researchers have studied that implications of compulsive hoarding can develop from
an early age of 11 onwards. Children have a tendency to collect stamps, marbles or stickers however they don't usually interfere with day to day
activities. Until a person enters adulthood, compulsive hoarding isn't as problematic during younger years. Recent studies indicate that hoarding
problems are detected in at least 1 in 50 people aged 21–30.
A person who hoards may show signs such as the following: weakness in being able to throw away belongings, oppressive anxiety when striving to
discard possessions, having a vast amounts of clutter in places such as the office or in the car, finding it difficult to move freely around the home due
to mounding of items, being in extreme doubt when placing things, being sceptical of others coming in contact with their property, avoid having family
or friends over as a result of embarrassment, suffering from social isolation.
One of the residents living on Philmore Avenue has known Ralph Gosling for the past 23years, he states, "Mr. Gosling has always been like this, it's
his life

All About The Hoarding Syndrome
The Hoarding Syndrome is characterized as the "excessive collecting and saving behaviors that result in a cluttered living space and significant distress
or impairment" (Frost and Hart, 1996). Hoarding symptoms often begin between the ages of 10–13 (Mackin, Arean, Delucchi, & Matthews, 2011) but
does not "discriminate in terms of age, gender, educational levels, or socioeconomic status" (Singh & Jones, 2013). However, researchers have
found a very strong association between having a family member who has a compulsive hoarder and coming a hoarder yourself (Mayo Clinic, 2014).
Stressful life events, a history of alcohol abuse, and social isolation are also risk factors associated with the hoarding syndrome (Mayo Clinic, 2014).
"Hoarding... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual IV (DSM) classified hoarding as a symptom of obsessive compulsive personality disorder (OCD) (Singh
and Jones 2013) and has been treated as such. The hoarding syndrome being classified as only a symptom of a disorder has led to little attention for
this condition. "However, studies have been conducted to differentiate hoarding disorder from obsessive compulsive disorder which has influenced
the development and inclusion of the distinct diagnostic category of hoarding disorder within the new DSM V"(Singh, Jones. 2013). From this,
research of the hoarding syndrome has increased over the years but is still not as known as it should be to the public. Hoarding ranges from mild to
sever (Mayo Clinic). A very severe case of the hoarding syndrome is classified as severecompulsive hoarding (SCH) and can be sub–type with other
conditions(later life depression), similar to the hoarding syndrome (OCD). The SCH can be defined as "a behavioral syndrome typically defined as the
excessive acquisition of and inability or unwillingness to discard seemingly useless items, causing significant distress or functional impairment, and
resulting in living and/or work spaces that are unusable for their intended purposes" (Mackin, Arean, Delucchi, & Matthews, 2011). SCH has been
associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality,

According to the Obsessive Compulsive Disorder foundation ( (International OCD Foundation, 2016), "OCD is a medical brain disorder that
causes problems in information processing." They compare OCD to a brain spasm; the brain freezes on a certain thought and cannot move
forward. The brain is incapable of dealing with thoughts of worry or doubt. This causes many side effects that can clearly distinguish a person as
OCD. Obsessive compulsive disorder is a disease that many people know of, but few people know about. Many people associate repeated washing
of hands, or flicking of switches, and even cleanliness with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), however there are many more symptoms, and
there are also explanations for those symptoms. In this paper, I will describe what obsessive compulsive disorder is, explain some of the effects of it,
and explain why it happens. I will also attempt to prove that while medication doesn't cure OCD, it vastly improves one's quality of life. Furthermore, I
intend to show that behavior therapy (cognitive based therapy) is another useful tool in helping a person to overcome their OCD. Twin and family
studies have shown that people with first–degree relatives (such as a parent, sibling, or child) who have OCD are at a higher risk for developing OCD
themselves. The risk is higher if the first–degree relative developed OCD as a child or teen. Ongoing research continues to explore the connection
between genetics and OCD and may help improve OCD

acquisition of items was tied to an individual's identity. Decades later, Erich Fromm described the hoarding orientation as a dysfunctional orientation
of character. Also during that time many psychoanalysts, including Freud, believed hoarding arose from an individual's fixation on the anal phase of
development. Difficulties with this stage led to issues with parsimony, orderliness, and obstinance, known as the anal triad, and was the basis for an
anal personality (Frost & Steketee, 2013). In the DSM III, hoarding is one of the criteria listed for obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). It remained
that way through DSM–III–R, DSM–IV, and DSM–IV–R (Frost & Steketee, 2013). In the DSM–5, hoarding disorder is classified as its own mental...
As previously stated, hoarding was considered a criteria of OCD and was therefore treated with cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) that was designed
for OCD. This yielded poor results for individuals with hoarding symptoms. However, CBT tailored to hoarding has produced more positive results.
A multimodal approach using CBT designed for hoarding and group therapy has been successful as well. Group therapy was helpful to reduce
feelings of shame, increase feelings of inclusivity and cohesion, as well as reduce social isolation. A multimodal approach that included
pharmacotherapy may be beneficial as well. Medication has been proven to be effective for many depressive and anxiety symptoms. Early research has
shown pharmacotherapy to be ineffective for treating hoarding symptoms (Sorensen, 2013). However, given the high rate of comorbidity with
depression and anxiety, (approximately 75%) pharmacotherapy would be indicated to improve comorbid conditions in appropriate individuals
(American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Stigma Mental illness has an incredible amount of stigma surrounding it, and hoarding is certainly not the
exception. Many popular television shows such as A &E's Hoarders sheds light on the personal struggles that many of those suffering with hoarding
disorder face. For many, these shows provide education about a disorder they knew little about. For others, the extreme cases precipitate feelings of
disgust which

Examples Of Ocd In Catcher In The Rye
Dominic dinardi
Mr. Cuccaro
English III CP
3 April 2017
Diagnosing Holden's Mental Disease
The Catcher In the Rye, by J. D. Salinger, has a character who suffers from Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. Also known as OCD is a mental disorder
that has recurrent obsessions or compulsions that are severe enough to cause distress, and is time–consuming, or can interfere with one's normal
routine. Examples are repetitive thoughts of violence, contamination, or doubt. Holen shows this when he constantly wants to fight with people, like
Stradlater, or Maurice. Even how he keeps contemplating about having sex. Symptoms of OCD are compulsive behavior, agitation, compulsive hoarding
, hypervigilance, impulsivity, meaningless repetition of own words, repetitive ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Earlier in his life, Holden's brother Allie dies from leukemia. Holden describes his brother Allie, "He's dead now. He got leukemia and died when
we were up in Maine, on July 18, 1946. You'd have liked him. He was two years younger than I was, but he was about fifty times as intelligent. He
was terrifically intelligent. His teachers were always writing letters to my mother, telling her what a pleasure it was having a boy like Allie in
their class. And they weren't just shooting the crap. They really meant it. But it wasn't just that he was the most intelligent member in the family.
He was also the nicest, in lots of ways. He never got mad at anybody. People with red hair are supposed to get mad very easily, but Allie never did,
and he had very red hair. I'll tell you what kind of red hair he had..." (Salinger 21). But Holden gets very upset and punches all the windows in the
garage the night Allie dies, and damages himself so badly he has to go to the hospital. Doing that, he causes himself to miss Allie's funeral. So
holden never gets a chance to get any foreclosure with Allie. And he feels so much regret and guilt that he does not even know it. Having this guilt
on his shoulders makes him feel depressed. Something that he does not realize he has. He does know that he misses Allie, but he can not process why
he feels like something is wrong with his connection to Allie. Holden is affected by this everyday. It

Compulsive Hoarding Video Analysis
This is a topic I was also considering writing a post on. Compulsive hoarding is a public health issue that is relatively stigmatized. As seen in the
video, symptoms include a large amount of clutter in individuals's space, difficulty getting rid of things, impulsively buying or getting things to take
home, as well as feeling embarrassed to let others see the home and refusing to let others in to help clean. Hoarding behaviors can begin as early as the
teenage years but the average person seeking treatment in in their 50's ( Bratiotis,Otte, Steketee, Muroff, & Frost, 2009). A Harvard research study
found that people with compulsive hoarding behaviors are lower in conscientiousness and higher in impulsiveness and neuroticism (Hezel, & Hooley,

Animal Hoarding Essay
Animal hoarding is an issue in every division of society around the world (Donaghey 2011). Whether rich or poor, there may still be an animal
hoarder living right next door (Donaghey 2011). In some situations there may be obvious signs that a person is a hoarder; however, others live
seemingly regular lives to the public eye and the problem is growing. Animal hoarding is a growing problem because of the lack of understanding of
the issue and lack of action. The general public has a lack of understanding of animal hoarding. Many citizens do not realize that anyone can report
abuse (Donaghey 2011). There are "...900 to 2,000 new cases [found] every year... with a quarter million animals falling victim" in the United States
alone (Animal). If ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Donaghey stated that, "research has shown that hard core criminals who do crimes such as rape, battery, and murder often claim to have started abusing
animals before humans". This is yet another reason she says that education of our children would greatly help the community (Donaghey 2011).
Researchers have found that animal hoarding is a mental illness equivalent to schizophrenia. It can be characterized by having "more than the typical
number of companion animals", and "obsessive attempts to [ ] maintain a collection of animals in to face of deteriorating conditions" having an
"inability to provide even minimal standards of nutrition, sanitation, shelter, and veterinary care with this neglect often resulting in starvation, illness,
and death" (Animal) (Castrodale). Animal hoarders also are in "denial of the inability to provide this minimum care and the impact of that failure on the
animals, the household, and human occupants of the dwelling" (Animal). People who hoard and abuse animals once usually hoard again as shown in a
case in England (Donaghey 2011) (Cruelty). Studies done on animal hoarding show that human health is not taken into consideration when dealing
with hoarding situations. In 2 independent studies done of 54 cases, the majority of "animal care agencies failed to address human health concerns
associated with the case" (Arluke). More studies found that "in 11

The Problem Of Extreme Consumerism
Consuming goods and services play the biggest role in the economic system. There undoubtedly wouldn't be and economic system without the
consumption of goods and services. Every day, all over the world, there is an extreme amount of consumerism, but why exactly? What are the possible
causes of extreme consumerism? Some of the few possible causes contributing to mass consumerism would include: the want for consumption, the need
for consumption, and possibly even hoarders. Although many of the possible causes listed above tie together, it's quite interesting exploring these
causes of extreme consumerism and being able to shine a small light on the subject. As mentioned, extreme consumerism is what makes the economy,
but what plays an extreme role in consumption? What makes people want to buy the variety of products and services that are on the market today?
The answer to that would be the want for goods and the advertisement of those products. Everywhere you look there are advertisements whether they
are in the newspaper, on social media, or the sign passing you as you drive down the street. It's almost impossible to not see an advertisement on a
daily basis. Advertisement play on emotions, logic, and authority to promote and make products and or services appealing. These types of
advertisements can cause so many people, almost anyone and everyone, want to buy what they are selling causing people to buy, buy, and buy. Even
with the appealing ads that's not all that

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