Paolo Merialdo, Cloud Computing and Virtualization: una introduzioneInnovAction Lab
Intervento di Paolo Merialdo, Professore dell'Università degli Studi Roma Tre all'evento "Cloud Computing e Virtualization" di Roma, 17 Settembre 2010, organizzato da Innovation Lab. http://innovationlab.dia.uniroma3.it/?p=124
Cloud computing 2 business perspective of cloud computingVaibhav Khanna
While much research is dedicated to the technical aspects of cloud computing, many authors neglect the IT provisioning, i.e., the business perspective of cloud computing.
In this regard cloud computing has the potential to revolutionize the mode of computing resource and application deployment, breaking up traditional value chains and making room for new business models.
Many providers like Amazon, Google, IBM, Microsoft, Salesforce, or Sun positioned themselves as platform and infrastructure providers in the cloud computing market.
Beside them there emerge more and more providers, who build their own applications or consulting services upon infrastructure services offered by other market players.
Dangerous Demo, Auto scaling of value added services, Michael Lazar, DataArtAlan Quayle
Dangerous Demo, Auto scaling of value added services, Michael Lazar, DataArt
Juju + Mesos cluster(Docker containerizer) + VAS service
Teleconference on demand
ONLY Scale needed components
Using charm parameters to configure scaling
Automatically reclaim resources when no longer necessary (ROI)
Manage count of VAS service inside mesos cluster
Manage count of machines in cluster
Manage available resources for services – CPU, memory
Use Marathon for Mesos Management
Adding Docker Container via Juju to existing Mesos Cluster (quick deployment)
Fully charmed solution – ready for you to try “at home”
GitHub https://github.com/taddemo2015/vas-charms-dev
Juju Bundle https://jujucharms.com/u/tads2015dataart/tads2015-demo
Cloud computing 13 principal enabling technologiesVaibhav Khanna
Cloud computing is Internet-based computing, whereby shared resources, software and information are provided to computers and other devices on-demand, like the electricity grid.
The cloud computing is a culmination of numerous attempts at large scale computing with seamless access to virtually limitless resources
Paolo Merialdo, Cloud Computing and Virtualization: una introduzioneInnovAction Lab
Intervento di Paolo Merialdo, Professore dell'Università degli Studi Roma Tre all'evento "Cloud Computing e Virtualization" di Roma, 17 Settembre 2010, organizzato da Innovation Lab. http://innovationlab.dia.uniroma3.it/?p=124
Cloud computing 2 business perspective of cloud computingVaibhav Khanna
While much research is dedicated to the technical aspects of cloud computing, many authors neglect the IT provisioning, i.e., the business perspective of cloud computing.
In this regard cloud computing has the potential to revolutionize the mode of computing resource and application deployment, breaking up traditional value chains and making room for new business models.
Many providers like Amazon, Google, IBM, Microsoft, Salesforce, or Sun positioned themselves as platform and infrastructure providers in the cloud computing market.
Beside them there emerge more and more providers, who build their own applications or consulting services upon infrastructure services offered by other market players.
Dangerous Demo, Auto scaling of value added services, Michael Lazar, DataArtAlan Quayle
Dangerous Demo, Auto scaling of value added services, Michael Lazar, DataArt
Juju + Mesos cluster(Docker containerizer) + VAS service
Teleconference on demand
ONLY Scale needed components
Using charm parameters to configure scaling
Automatically reclaim resources when no longer necessary (ROI)
Manage count of VAS service inside mesos cluster
Manage count of machines in cluster
Manage available resources for services – CPU, memory
Use Marathon for Mesos Management
Adding Docker Container via Juju to existing Mesos Cluster (quick deployment)
Fully charmed solution – ready for you to try “at home”
GitHub https://github.com/taddemo2015/vas-charms-dev
Juju Bundle https://jujucharms.com/u/tads2015dataart/tads2015-demo
Cloud computing 13 principal enabling technologiesVaibhav Khanna
Cloud computing is Internet-based computing, whereby shared resources, software and information are provided to computers and other devices on-demand, like the electricity grid.
The cloud computing is a culmination of numerous attempts at large scale computing with seamless access to virtually limitless resources
Methodologies for Enhancing Data Integrity and Security in Distributed Cloud ...IIJSRJournal
Usually, cloud infrastructure is used individually by businesses, whereas the hybrid cloud would be a blend of two or many kinds of clouds. Because as clouds become increasingly common, safety issues also expanding. Because of such cybersecurity threats, numerous experts suggested procedures as well as ways to assure internet confidentiality. Providers of cloud-based services were accountable for the complete safety of cloud information. Nevertheless, since the clouds are accessible (easily accessible over the World wide web), much research has been conducted on cloud storage cybersecurity. This paper describes methods for enhancing security and reliability in decentralized cloud-based solutions, as well as suggests a few security solution methods of implementation.
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
From the Gaming Scalability event, June 2009 in London (http://gamingscalability.org).
Simon will discuss some of the key components of a compute grid infrastructure and highlight some of the key challenges organisations have to meet as their compute grids expand. Simon will also discuss one organisation within the spread betting industry who has recently started using grid technology. Finally Simon will describe how compute grids within the capital markets are beginning to resemble private clouds, and how the underlying infrastructure needs to change to enable these organisation to support a much wider range of applications running on the grid.
Simon Waterer is a Senior Solutions Architect with Platform Computing, a leading provider of HPC software. Since joining Platform, Simon has worked with a number of clients within the capital markets and insurance industry to understand their grid computing requirements. Recently Simon has worked with leading organisations within the spread betting industry who also have distributed processing requirements. Prior to working with grid technology Simon has had experience working with a number of other middleware technologies including data caching, messaging middleware and event stream processing.
Cloud Computing is a general term used to describe a new class of network based computing that takes place over the Internet, basically a step on from Utility Computing
a collection/group of integrated and networked hardware, software and Internet infrastructure (called a platform).
Using the Internet for communication and transport provides hardware, software and networking services to clients
Enhancing Performance with Globus and the Science DMZGlobus
ESnet has led the way in helping national facilities—and many other institutions in the research community—configure Science DMZs and troubleshoot network issues to maximize data transfer performance. In this talk we will present a summary of approaches and tips for getting the most out of your network infrastructure using Globus Connect Server.
Methodologies for Enhancing Data Integrity and Security in Distributed Cloud ...IIJSRJournal
Usually, cloud infrastructure is used individually by businesses, whereas the hybrid cloud would be a blend of two or many kinds of clouds. Because as clouds become increasingly common, safety issues also expanding. Because of such cybersecurity threats, numerous experts suggested procedures as well as ways to assure internet confidentiality. Providers of cloud-based services were accountable for the complete safety of cloud information. Nevertheless, since the clouds are accessible (easily accessible over the World wide web), much research has been conducted on cloud storage cybersecurity. This paper describes methods for enhancing security and reliability in decentralized cloud-based solutions, as well as suggests a few security solution methods of implementation.
International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications (IJERA) is an open access online peer reviewed international journal that publishes research and review articles in the fields of Computer Science, Neural Networks, Electrical Engineering, Software Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Plastic Engineering, Food Technology, Textile Engineering, Nano Technology & science, Power Electronics, Electronics & Communication Engineering, Computational mathematics, Image processing, Civil Engineering, Structural Engineering, Environmental Engineering, VLSI Testing & Low Power VLSI Design etc.
From the Gaming Scalability event, June 2009 in London (http://gamingscalability.org).
Simon will discuss some of the key components of a compute grid infrastructure and highlight some of the key challenges organisations have to meet as their compute grids expand. Simon will also discuss one organisation within the spread betting industry who has recently started using grid technology. Finally Simon will describe how compute grids within the capital markets are beginning to resemble private clouds, and how the underlying infrastructure needs to change to enable these organisation to support a much wider range of applications running on the grid.
Simon Waterer is a Senior Solutions Architect with Platform Computing, a leading provider of HPC software. Since joining Platform, Simon has worked with a number of clients within the capital markets and insurance industry to understand their grid computing requirements. Recently Simon has worked with leading organisations within the spread betting industry who also have distributed processing requirements. Prior to working with grid technology Simon has had experience working with a number of other middleware technologies including data caching, messaging middleware and event stream processing.
Cloud Computing is a general term used to describe a new class of network based computing that takes place over the Internet, basically a step on from Utility Computing
a collection/group of integrated and networked hardware, software and Internet infrastructure (called a platform).
Using the Internet for communication and transport provides hardware, software and networking services to clients
Enhancing Performance with Globus and the Science DMZGlobus
ESnet has led the way in helping national facilities—and many other institutions in the research community—configure Science DMZs and troubleshoot network issues to maximize data transfer performance. In this talk we will present a summary of approaches and tips for getting the most out of your network infrastructure using Globus Connect Server.
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportAlan Dix
Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
Climate Impact of Software Testing at Nordic Testing DaysKari Kakkonen
My slides at Nordic Testing Days 6.6.2024
Climate impact / sustainability of software testing discussed on the talk. ICT and testing must carry their part of global responsibility to help with the climat warming. We can minimize the carbon footprint but we can also have a carbon handprint, a positive impact on the climate. Quality characteristics can be added with sustainability, and then measured continuously. Test environments can be used less, and in smaller scale and on demand. Test techniques can be used in optimizing or minimizing number of tests. Test automation can be used to speed up testing.
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
Pushing the limits of ePRTC: 100ns holdover for 100 daysAdtran
At WSTS 2024, Alon Stern explored the topic of parametric holdover and explained how recent research findings can be implemented in real-world PNT networks to achieve 100 nanoseconds of accuracy for up to 100 days.
Observability Concepts EVERY Developer Should Know -- DeveloperWeek Europe.pdfPaige Cruz
Monitoring and observability aren’t traditionally found in software curriculums and many of us cobble this knowledge together from whatever vendor or ecosystem we were first introduced to and whatever is a part of your current company’s observability stack.
While the dev and ops silo continues to crumble….many organizations still relegate monitoring & observability as the purview of ops, infra and SRE teams. This is a mistake - achieving a highly observable system requires collaboration up and down the stack.
I, a former op, would like to extend an invitation to all application developers to join the observability party will share these foundational concepts to build on:
Removing Uninteresting Bytes in Software FuzzingAftab Hussain
Imagine a world where software fuzzing, the process of mutating bytes in test seeds to uncover hidden and erroneous program behaviors, becomes faster and more effective. A lot depends on the initial seeds, which can significantly dictate the trajectory of a fuzzing campaign, particularly in terms of how long it takes to uncover interesting behaviour in your code. We introduce DIAR, a technique designed to speedup fuzzing campaigns by pinpointing and eliminating those uninteresting bytes in the seeds. Picture this: instead of wasting valuable resources on meaningless mutations in large, bloated seeds, DIAR removes the unnecessary bytes, streamlining the entire process.
In this work, we equipped AFL, a popular fuzzer, with DIAR and examined two critical Linux libraries -- Libxml's xmllint, a tool for parsing xml documents, and Binutil's readelf, an essential debugging and security analysis command-line tool used to display detailed information about ELF (Executable and Linkable Format). Our preliminary results show that AFL+DIAR does not only discover new paths more quickly but also achieves higher coverage overall. This work thus showcases how starting with lean and optimized seeds can lead to faster, more comprehensive fuzzing campaigns -- and DIAR helps you find such seeds.
- These are slides of the talk given at IEEE International Conference on Software Testing Verification and Validation Workshop, ICSTW 2022.
Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdf91mobiles
91mobiles recently conducted a Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey in which we asked over 3,000 respondents about the TV they own, aspects they look at on a new TV, and their TV buying preferences.
Transcript: Selling digital books in 2024: Insights from industry leaders - T...BookNet Canada
The publishing industry has been selling digital audiobooks and ebooks for over a decade and has found its groove. What’s changed? What has stayed the same? Where do we go from here? Join a group of leading sales peers from across the industry for a conversation about the lessons learned since the popularization of digital books, best practices, digital book supply chain management, and more.
Link to video recording: https://bnctechforum.ca/sessions/selling-digital-books-in-2024-insights-from-industry-leaders/
Presented by BookNet Canada on May 28, 2024, with support from the Department of Canadian Heritage.
DevOps and Testing slides at DASA ConnectKari Kakkonen
My and Rik Marselis slides at 30.5.2024 DASA Connect conference. We discuss about what is testing, then what is agile testing and finally what is Testing in DevOps. Finally we had lovely workshop with the participants trying to find out different ways to think about quality and testing in different parts of the DevOps infinity loop.
Essentials of Automations: The Art of Triggers and Actions in FMESafe Software
In this second installment of our Essentials of Automations webinar series, we’ll explore the landscape of triggers and actions, guiding you through the nuances of authoring and adapting workspaces for seamless automations. Gain an understanding of the full spectrum of triggers and actions available in FME, empowering you to enhance your workspaces for efficient automation.
We’ll kick things off by showcasing the most commonly used event-based triggers, introducing you to various automation workflows like manual triggers, schedules, directory watchers, and more. Plus, see how these elements play out in real scenarios.
Whether you’re tweaking your current setup or building from the ground up, this session will arm you with the tools and insights needed to transform your FME usage into a powerhouse of productivity. Join us to discover effective strategies that simplify complex processes, enhancing your productivity and transforming your data management practices with FME. Let’s turn complexity into clarity and make your workspaces work wonders!
2. What is “Cloud Computing”?
Pooled computing resources available to any subscriber
Available over network
Elasticity of resources
Self-servicing / automated resource deployment
Metered billing
Source: The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing (http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/nistpubs/800-145/SP800-145.pdf)
Tuesday, May 7, 13
3. Cloud Implications - Elasticity
Your app needs to support any number of users
Your app needs to be able to run on any number of machines
Your app achieves scalability by adding machines
Your app needs to be built atop elastic resources and infrastructure
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4. Cloud Implications - Self-Service
Your users can scale their usage up or down automatically on their own
The resources your app uses can grow and shrink based on demand
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5. Cloud Implications
You have to assume your app is multi-machine and asynchronous
You have to rely on replacements for many operating system primitives
Programming language is not that important for scale
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6. #!/usr/bin/env python
from magic import magician
from voodoo import voodoo_foo
class uber_magic_foo(magician):
def say_alakazam(self):
voodoo_foo()
self.impress_audience()
if __name__ == ‘__main__’:
umf = uber_magic_foo()
umf.say_alakazam()
+
≠
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20. Typical Approaches to Scalability
Use multithreading / multiple processes
Profile / look for hotspots
Batch file I/O / buffer / cache
Cluster RDBMS / split or shard DB
Rewrite in C / Assembly
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22. Preparing for the cloud
Segregate application from infrastructure
Isolate components that can be replaced by cloud-based services
File storage, thread execution, database access...
Simulate cloud computing metaphors
Producer/consumer, asynchronous processing...
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24. A Cloud-Scale App
SQLite database replaced with MongoDB
Other options: CouchDB, Cassandra, Redis...
Threadpool replaced with ActiveMQ + workers
Other options: RabbitMQ, 0MQ, Starling...
Other possibilities:
Use Storm to manage producers and consumers
Use Zookeeper to manage app configuration
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25. Takeaways
Cloud apps are not just “on the Internet” — they are apps that perform at
cloud scale
Cloud scale apps have to be designed that way from the start
Cloud scale is the expectation for 21st century applications
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27. Licensing
Slide 7
Network cables: Source: http://www.freefoto.com, License: CC BY-NC-ND 3.0
Cloud: Public Domain
Slide 8 - Disc Drive: Source: Jeff Kubina, License: CC BY-SA 2.0
Slide 9 - Padlock and Key: Public Domain
Slide 10 - Wild Rabbits at Edinburgh Zoo: Source: Worm That Turned via Wikimedia Commons, License: CC BY-SA 3.0
Slide 11 - Gear: Public Domain
Slide 12 - Message in a Bottle: Source: copy-ninja-Alex, License: CC BY-NC-ND 3.0
Slide 13 - Stockholm Public Library: Source: Marcus Hansson via Wikimedia Commons, License: CC BY 2.0
Slide 19 - Garmin GPS: Source: Joe Gallagher, License: CC BY-NC-ND 2.0
All other content: Created by Matt Ryan CC BY-SA 3.0
Tuesday, May 7, 13