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Intellectual property (IP) and technology
                 transfer

Models for interaction in the VSB network

  Rosana Ceron Di Giorgio
  Rosana.giorgio@bioetanol.org.br
  Centro de Ciência e Tecnologia do Bioetanol (CTBE)
  Workshop VSB, agosto/ 2009
Considerations


 The most suitable models – pros and cons

 Proposed solution

 The network operation
    Role of the Mgmt Committee
    Role of CTBE
    Workflows
Considerations


 ALL participants in the network will be allowed to “use”
  and “commercially explore” (by providing services) the
  system to be built together

 ALL groups linked to research institutions and
  companies with know-how in the area may join the
  network at any time. This leads to an unlimited number
  of participants
Possible models



 Placing technology in the public domain

 Protecting the technology and licensing it in a non-
  exclusive basis to all network´s participants.
1. Public Domain

 Advantages:
   All will have access
   There are safe ways to ensure that the technology falls
    into the public domain, such as publications


 Disadvantages:
   Those who do not participate in the network also will
    have access
   Once in the public domain, you cannot go back
   Normally, at the beginning of an operation, the pros and
    cons are not all clear and, therefore, it is not appropriate
    to adopt a permanent solution
2. IP Protection and non-
                               exclusive license

 Advantages:
   Better control of access  important at the beginning of a
    new operation
   Greater flexibility  putting in the public domain will
    remain possible further
   Greater control over the appropriate use of the system
    built
   You can ensure that all participants in the network have
    license to use and commercially exploit the results
    obtained through the network
2. IP Protection and non-
                         exclusive license (cont)

 Disadvantages:
   The IP must be protected to make the licensing possible

   Someone will have to be the owner and license the results
    to the others


   It will depend on the owner to provide the license to the
    participants of the network  this can be assured by a
    previous contract
Proposed Solution



Composition of the two alternatives,
plus an extension for participants who
have previous IP (created outside the
              network)
Proposed Solution (cont)


 not “protectable” creations  placed in the public
  domain (publication in the CTBE journal, patent
  application and abandonment, others)

 “Protectable” creations  patent application/SW
  registration on behalf of CTBE (maintaining the creator´s
  authorship) plus non exclusive and a free of charge
  license to the members of the network
Proposed Solution (cont)



 The Management Committee will be in charge of
  deciding about to protect or not the invention. The
  participant/creator will have to express his/her opinion

 External IP may be adopted if they add value to the
  network  decision by the Mgmt Committee
Network Management

 Management Committee

 Composition suggested by CTBE (to be approved by the
  founding partners):
    4 more institutions (1 representative from each subnet)
    CTBE

 Coordinator: CTBE through the Superintendent of the
  Sugar Cane Virtual Biorefinery Program
Management Committee -
                                 Responsibilities

• Monitoring the R&D projects
• Determination of the network operation rules
• Formal support in the obtaining of funds to the R&D
  projects
• Allocation of specific responsibilities according to the
  skills of the participants
• Organization of meetings to democratize information
  within the network
Responsibilities of CTBE


 Application/ registration/ maintenance of the IP (BR and
  abroad)
 Financing the IP protection
 Preparation and execution of contracts with the
  participants in the network
 Publication of the network results, aiming their
  destination into public domain
Responsibilities of CTBE (cont)


 Organization and release of the results obtained inside
  the network, after their effective protection or
  destination into the public domain
 Hosting and outsourcing of the VSB
 Maintenance/upgrade of the hosted system and support
  to the users
 Negotiation with third parties who have previous IP,
  which interest to the network
Admission to the network
                    beginning




      Institution (by wish or by invitation)
             submits an application


                                                Submission criteria defined by the Management
      Management Committee analyses                                Committee.
             the application                   Important: aplicant MUST contribute with projects
                                                           of interest to the network.
        n
end                Accepted?

                            s

      New participant signs an agreement
       agreeding with the network terms
                and conditions



             Submission concluded



                      end
Network Operation –
                                          1. Project developed inside the network

                                                    beginning
                                                                                                    The project must be in the
                                                                                                    areas covered by the VSB

                                  Participant submits the proposed project to the
                                       Management Committee for approval


                                                                          n
                                                    approved?                                 end

                                                                s
The project returns to the
                                         Participant executes the project
  applicant for review


                             Participant forwards the results to the Management Committee,
                                  which records entry and forwards the results to CTBE



                                             CTBE provides validation                     1


                                             n                      n
                                                       ok?              Project refused       end
                                                            s


                                                        *
Network Operation –
                                         1. Project developed inside the network
                                                                      *
                                                                            s


                                                   CTBE provides IP protection analysis


            Prior art search                                         IP                     n
                                                                 protection
                                                                 possible?
                                                                                s

                                       CTBE provides and e finances IP protection in BR and abroad
                                                            on behalf of CTBE


Publications are made on behalf of creators               Publications authorized
      with acknowledgement to CTBE

                                              CTBE includes the new creation in the “network
                                2                          creations data base”



CTBE will provide maintenance                                                       CTBE releases the new creation in the
                                       CTBE inserts the creation in
  to the hosted system and                                                           network, for use by the participants
                                       the system hosted at CTBE
     support to the users                                                              which host the system in house


                                                                      end
Network Operation –
                                        2. The applicant owns an external IP
                                                       beginning


                             Applicant forwards the IP to the Management Committee , for
                                     evaluation of the interest in the presented IP

        Project review,
improvement or additional                                 Does it     n
 development can be done                                 interest?                            end
    inside the network.
   If needed, a member                                   s
      institution will be          CTBE negociates the conditions with the applicant,
  designated to take the                taking into account the requirement of
        project further                    dissemination inside the network

                                         Open            opening
           1                                             degree

                                                Closed
                                          CTBE provides validation in a closed
                                                     environment

        Project review, improvement             n                         n
                                                       Accepted
       or additional development in a                      ?
            closed environment                                                   Project refused
                                                             s

                                             IP protection and publication
                                          according to the conditions agreed

                                                                 2
Obrigada!

  Rosana C. Di Giorgio
  rosana.giorgio@bioetanol.org.br
  Centro de Ciência e Tecnologia do Bioetanol (CTBE)
  +55 19 3518 3117
  www.bioetanol.org.br

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Intellectual Property (IP) and Technology Transfer: models for interaction in the VSB network

  • 1. Intellectual property (IP) and technology transfer Models for interaction in the VSB network Rosana Ceron Di Giorgio Rosana.giorgio@bioetanol.org.br Centro de Ciência e Tecnologia do Bioetanol (CTBE) Workshop VSB, agosto/ 2009
  • 2. Considerations  The most suitable models – pros and cons  Proposed solution  The network operation  Role of the Mgmt Committee  Role of CTBE  Workflows
  • 3. Considerations  ALL participants in the network will be allowed to “use” and “commercially explore” (by providing services) the system to be built together  ALL groups linked to research institutions and companies with know-how in the area may join the network at any time. This leads to an unlimited number of participants
  • 4. Possible models  Placing technology in the public domain  Protecting the technology and licensing it in a non- exclusive basis to all network´s participants.
  • 5. 1. Public Domain  Advantages:  All will have access  There are safe ways to ensure that the technology falls into the public domain, such as publications  Disadvantages:  Those who do not participate in the network also will have access  Once in the public domain, you cannot go back  Normally, at the beginning of an operation, the pros and cons are not all clear and, therefore, it is not appropriate to adopt a permanent solution
  • 6. 2. IP Protection and non- exclusive license  Advantages:  Better control of access  important at the beginning of a new operation  Greater flexibility  putting in the public domain will remain possible further  Greater control over the appropriate use of the system built  You can ensure that all participants in the network have license to use and commercially exploit the results obtained through the network
  • 7. 2. IP Protection and non- exclusive license (cont)  Disadvantages:  The IP must be protected to make the licensing possible  Someone will have to be the owner and license the results to the others  It will depend on the owner to provide the license to the participants of the network  this can be assured by a previous contract
  • 8. Proposed Solution Composition of the two alternatives, plus an extension for participants who have previous IP (created outside the network)
  • 9. Proposed Solution (cont)  not “protectable” creations  placed in the public domain (publication in the CTBE journal, patent application and abandonment, others)  “Protectable” creations  patent application/SW registration on behalf of CTBE (maintaining the creator´s authorship) plus non exclusive and a free of charge license to the members of the network
  • 10. Proposed Solution (cont)  The Management Committee will be in charge of deciding about to protect or not the invention. The participant/creator will have to express his/her opinion  External IP may be adopted if they add value to the network  decision by the Mgmt Committee
  • 11. Network Management  Management Committee  Composition suggested by CTBE (to be approved by the founding partners):  4 more institutions (1 representative from each subnet)  CTBE  Coordinator: CTBE through the Superintendent of the Sugar Cane Virtual Biorefinery Program
  • 12. Management Committee - Responsibilities • Monitoring the R&D projects • Determination of the network operation rules • Formal support in the obtaining of funds to the R&D projects • Allocation of specific responsibilities according to the skills of the participants • Organization of meetings to democratize information within the network
  • 13. Responsibilities of CTBE  Application/ registration/ maintenance of the IP (BR and abroad)  Financing the IP protection  Preparation and execution of contracts with the participants in the network  Publication of the network results, aiming their destination into public domain
  • 14. Responsibilities of CTBE (cont)  Organization and release of the results obtained inside the network, after their effective protection or destination into the public domain  Hosting and outsourcing of the VSB  Maintenance/upgrade of the hosted system and support to the users  Negotiation with third parties who have previous IP, which interest to the network
  • 15. Admission to the network beginning Institution (by wish or by invitation) submits an application Submission criteria defined by the Management Management Committee analyses Committee. the application Important: aplicant MUST contribute with projects of interest to the network. n end Accepted? s New participant signs an agreement agreeding with the network terms and conditions Submission concluded end
  • 16. Network Operation – 1. Project developed inside the network beginning The project must be in the areas covered by the VSB Participant submits the proposed project to the Management Committee for approval n approved? end s The project returns to the Participant executes the project applicant for review Participant forwards the results to the Management Committee, which records entry and forwards the results to CTBE CTBE provides validation 1 n n ok? Project refused end s *
  • 17. Network Operation – 1. Project developed inside the network * s CTBE provides IP protection analysis Prior art search IP n protection possible? s CTBE provides and e finances IP protection in BR and abroad on behalf of CTBE Publications are made on behalf of creators Publications authorized with acknowledgement to CTBE CTBE includes the new creation in the “network 2 creations data base” CTBE will provide maintenance CTBE releases the new creation in the CTBE inserts the creation in to the hosted system and network, for use by the participants the system hosted at CTBE support to the users which host the system in house end
  • 18. Network Operation – 2. The applicant owns an external IP beginning Applicant forwards the IP to the Management Committee , for evaluation of the interest in the presented IP Project review, improvement or additional Does it n development can be done interest? end inside the network. If needed, a member s institution will be CTBE negociates the conditions with the applicant, designated to take the taking into account the requirement of project further dissemination inside the network Open opening 1 degree Closed CTBE provides validation in a closed environment Project review, improvement n n Accepted or additional development in a ? closed environment Project refused s IP protection and publication according to the conditions agreed 2
  • 19. Obrigada! Rosana C. Di Giorgio rosana.giorgio@bioetanol.org.br Centro de Ciência e Tecnologia do Bioetanol (CTBE) +55 19 3518 3117 www.bioetanol.org.br