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The House for Whistleblowers:
A U.S. Perspective
Kathleen Clark
Washington University in St. Louis
University of Amsterdam
June 28, 2013
Whistleblowing
disclosure
of
alleged
wrongdoing or danger
to stop or otherwise address
it
Whistleblowing Law
1. Require disclosure
2. Prohibit retaliation
3. Compensate for retaliation
4. Require institutions to facilitate
5. Provide financial incentives
Whistleblowing Law
1. Require disclosure
2. Prohibit retaliation
3. Compensate for retaliation
4. Require institutions to facilitate
5. Provide financial incentives
Whistleblowing Law
1. Require disclosure
2. Prohibit retaliation
3. Compensate for retaliation
4. Require institutions to facilitate
5. Provide financial incentives
Whistleblowing Law
1. Require disclosure
2. Prohibit retaliation
3. Compensate for retaliation
4. Require institutions to facilitate
5. Provide financial incentives
Whistleblowing Law
1. Require disclosure
2. Prohibit retaliation
3. Compensate for retaliation
4. Facilitate disclosure
5. Provide financial incentives
Whistleblowing Law
1. Require disclosure
2. Prohibit retaliation
3. Compensate for retaliation
4. Facilitate disclosure
5. Provide financial incentives
Lessons
from the
U.S.
experience
comprehensive
rather than
piecemeal
U.K.’s
Public Interest Disclosure Act
(PIDA)
Is the
House for Whistleblowers
bill
comprehensive?
public & private
sectors
Art. 4, ¶ 2
Geen melding kan worden gedaan
door rechterlijke
ambtenaren, bedoeld in artikel
1, onderdeel b, onder 1° tot en met
4°, van de Wet op de rechterlijke
organisatie.
Art. 4, ¶ 2
No mention can be done by judicial
officers referred to in Article
1, subsection b, below 1 ° to 4 °, of
the Law on the Judiciary.
employers
of
50+ employees
definition
of
“employee”
Suspected Wrongdoing
need
to protect
insiders who assist
whistleblower
if
the disclosure
is prohibited
by
other law?
“good faith”
anonymous
or
confidential
whistleblowing
conflict
of
roles
Whistleblower Protection
1. Require disclosure
2. Prohibit retaliation
3. Compensate for retaliation
4. Facilitate disclosure
5. Provide financial incentives
an
ineffective
whistleblower protection law
is worse than
no whistleblower protection law
at all
Will the
House for Whistleblowers
offer
effective
protection?
Compensation for Retaliation
Largely Ineffective
Financial Incentives
Effective
Financial Incentives
False Claims Act
Dodd Frank – SEC Whistleblower Program
IRS Whistleblower Program
leadership
U.S.
Office
of
Special Counsel
Hanford Concerns Council
Whistleblowing Law
1. Require disclosure
2. Prohibit retaliation
3. Compensate for retaliation
4. Facilitate disclosure
5. Provide financial incentives
The House for Whistleblowers:
A U.S. Perspective
Kathleen Clark
kathleen_clark@mac.com
University of Amsterdam
June 28, 2013

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A U.S. Perspective on the Dutch bill to create a "House for Whistleblowers"