The document discusses what a gap year is and provides some examples of common activities people engage in during a gap year, such as traveling, internships, or volunteer work. It notes that gap years originally referred to the time between high school graduation and starting college. The document then discusses some common reasons people take gap years, such as wanting time to relax, learn about themselves, or explore career options. However, it also notes gap years have disadvantages like losing a year of education and potential extra costs. Overall the document provides a basic overview of what a gap year entails and some pros and cons of taking one.