This document discusses various ways for companies to enter foreign markets, including indirect exporting, direct exporting, licensing, joint ventures, and direct investment. Indirect exporting involves using intermediaries like export merchants or agents to connect manufacturers with foreign customers. Direct exporting is when a manufacturer directly sells to importers abroad using an export division or foreign representatives. Licensing allows a company to use intellectual property in foreign markets. Joint ventures involve pooling resources with a foreign partner. Direct investment means gaining a controlling stake in a foreign company. The document analyzes the commitment level, risks, control, and profitability of each option.