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Mental Health Month
htnoM htlaeH latneM                                                                                                  2011
                                                                                                                     1102


Wellbeing: Invest In Your Life
Factsheet

 There are many ways of thinking about wellbeing. Wellbeing often refers to happiness, satisfaction, how well
 we handle life and the quality of our relationships with others. You might have your own list of the things that
 are important to your wellbeing.

 We’ve decided to think about what wellbeing means in four different parts of our lives: our mental wellbeing,
 physical wellbeing, spiritual wellbeing and social wellbeing.

 This fact sheet provides a number of simple, everyday ideas for how you can improve wellbeing. Not every
 example will be something that you’d like to try, but there might be something that appeals to you. Some tips
 might take a lot of practice; with others you might notice a difference straight away.

MENTAL WELLBEING                                               You may like to try… Coping Skills

                                                               Next time you are faced with a stressful situation,
The World Health Organisation defines mental health
                                                               instead of worrying, getting angry or ignoring the
as “a state of wellbeing in which the individual realises
                                                               problem, think about some positive ways of coping
his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal
                                                               with the situation. Try problem-solving. Here you would
stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and
                                                               define the problem, brainstorm a range of solutions,
is able to make a contribution to his or her community”.
                                                               work out the pros and cons of each solution, and act
Mental health is about much more than whether you
                                                               on the best one. Sometimes we do this automatically
have symptoms of a mental illness or not.
                                                               and sometimes we need to take some time to work out
                                                               the best way forward.
Mental health is often referred to using other words
such as ‘social and emotional wellbeing’. For many
                                                               However, sometimes the situation is something we
Australians, especially Indigenous Australians, health
                                                               have no control over or causes such stress that we
and wellbeing is viewed holistically and encompasses
                                                               can’t use problem-solving straight away. In these
the social, emotional, spiritual and cultural wellbeing of
                                                               cases, some healthy ways to cope with the problem
a whole community, as well as the individual. Similarly
                                                               could include:
many culturally and linguistically diverse communities
see the health of a person as being part of the health           •Talking to a family member or friend
of a whole community.                                            •Doing something you enjoy and find relaxing
                                                                 •Looking for something good in the situation
How can I improve my Mental Wellbeing?                           •Using spirituality
                                                                 •Exercising
One good way to improve your mental health is learning
                                                                 •Talking to a counsellor or psychologist
healthy and flexible ways to deal with stressful situations.
We are faced almost everyday with things that make us
                                                               Many of these ideas are covered in more detail at the 10
feel stressed: making a mistake at work, a fight with a
                                                               Tips to Stress Less website: www.stresslesstips.org.au
friend, the death of a pet, loneliness, debt, and so on.

        Mental Health Association NSW                      Transcultural Mental Health Centre
        Level 5, 80 William Street, East Sydney NSW 2011   Cumberland Hospital, Locked Bag 7118, Parramatta BC NSW 2150
        P: 1300 794 991 info@mentalhealth.asn.au           P: (02) 9840 3800 F: (02) 9840 3755 tmhc@swahs.health.nsw.gov.au
                                                                                                                              1
Mental Health Month
htnoM htlaeH latneM                                                                                                  2011
                                                                                                                     1102


Wellbeing: Invest In Your Life
Factsheet

PHYSICAL WELLBEING                                                •Hanging your clothes out on the clothes line rather
                                                                  than using the clothes dryer.
                                                                  •When on the phone, walking around instead of
                                                                  sitting down.
                                                                  •Walking or riding a bike instead of catching public
                                                                  transport or driving.

                                                               It is recommended that we do 30 minutes of moderate
                                                               intensity physical activity on most days and some extra
                                                               vigorous exercise if we can manage it. This will improve
                                                               physical wellbeing and can also be a great way of
                                                               spending time with friends, or making new friends. When
                                                               planning to do regular physical activity, it is important to
                                                               think about what types of physical activity you enjoy, and
                                                               how you like to exercise – alone, with a friend, or in a
                                                               team. This is different for everyone! You also might need
                                                               to have a check-up with a GP before you get started.

Our physical and mental wellbeing, both in terms of
                                                               You may like to try…Dancing
illness and good health, are linked in a variety of ways.
Exercise or physical activity is particularly important        Dance is a social and fun way of being active and
for our wellbeing and some research has shown it to            keeping fit. There are many different types of dancing
be useful in managing depression.                              including ball-room, salsa, ballet, hip-hop, flamenco,
                                                               belly-dancing and jazz. Some styles you can learn
If you don’t get a lot of exercise perhaps this Mental         on your own and others you need a partner (which
Health Month you could set yourself an achievable              you can often be matched with at a class). There are
goal around increasing your activity.                          many places beginners can learn and enjoy dancing
                                                               including dance schools, community colleges and
How can I improve my Physical Wellbeing?                       social venues. You might even choose to rock it out
                                                               in your lounge room! A nearby gym may also include
For many of us, it can be difficult to make time for
                                                               dance classes (for example, zumba) amongst its
physical activity. By incorporating exercise into your
                                                               exercise programs.
daily routine and planning regular physical activity that
you enjoy, being active and keeping fit can be made            While being physically active will help improve
easier. Include some exercise in your day by:                  physical wellbeing, it is also important to eat healthily,
                                                               sleep well and limit alcohol intake.
  •Meeting your friends for a walk in the park rather
  than for coffee at a café.                                   For more information on this visit the website:
                                                               www.livelifewell.nsw.gov.au

        Mental Health Association NSW                      Transcultural Mental Health Centre
        Level 5, 80 William Street, East Sydney NSW 2011   Cumberland Hospital, Locked Bag 7118, Parramatta BC NSW 2150
        P: 1300 794 991 info@mentalhealth.asn.au           P: (02) 9840 3800 F: (02) 9840 3755 tmhc@swahs.health.nsw.gov.au
                                                                                                                              2
Mental Health Month
htnoM htlaeH latneM                                                                                                  2011
                                                                                                                     1102


Wellbeing: Invest In Your Life
Factsheet


SPIRITUAL WELLBEING

Spirituality can mean different things for different
people and can be expressed in many ways. You might
think of spirituality as being about having a sense
of meaning and purpose, hope, and connection to
something bigger than yourself. Spirituality for some,
involves belonging to a particular church or religion,
but for others this is not the case.

                                                               You may like to try….Yoga
How can I improve my Spiritual Wellbeing?
                                                               Yoga is an ancient Indian practice that is very popular
Regularly participating in activities that let you focus
                                                               in Australia. While it is based on a specific religion or
on your spirituality is a great way to improve your
                                                               philosophy, many use it as a way to relax and exercise.
wellbeing. You may like to:
                                                               It involves moving your body into different positions or
  •Visit a traditional place of worship such as a local        postures, special ways of breathing and meditation. It
  synagogue, church or mosque                                  can help you feel more relaxed and more in control of
  •Do yoga                                                     your body. Some studies have suggested that it may
  •Meditate                                                    even be helpful in treating depression and anxiety.
  •Spend time outdoors                                         Yoga is best practiced in a class. Talk to a yoga
  •Pray                                                        teacher about what sort of yoga would suit you (Hatha
  •Read inspirational books                                    Yoga is the most popular), and what you should wear
  •Make a donation to a charity                                or bring to class. Make sure you tell them if you have
  •Look for the ‘holy’ or ‘sacred’ in everyday life.           any health problems.




 Snapshot: Australian of the Year talks about ‘The power of giving’

 2011 Australian of the Year Simon McKeon is a highly successful investment banker and world record sailor.
 His life passion is helping those less fortunate than himself and encouraging other Australian’s to do the
 same. When asked about how he leads a healthy and happy life, Simon says ‘According to the 2010 World
 Giving Index, there is a stronger link between giving and the overall wellbeing of a country than the link
 between a country’s wellbeing and its overall wealth. I think the same applies to individuals - the more we
 take time out to focus on others and to lend a hand, our general wellbeing is enhanced. For me, wellbeing
 is all about getting the right balance between time for “others” and time for “me” - there is a need for both’


        Mental Health Association NSW                      Transcultural Mental Health Centre
        Level 5, 80 William Street, East Sydney NSW 2011   Cumberland Hospital, Locked Bag 7118, Parramatta BC NSW 2150
        P: 1300 794 991 info@mentalhealth.asn.au           P: (02) 9840 3800 F: (02) 9840 3755 tmhc@swahs.health.nsw.gov.au
                                                                                                                              3
Mental Health Month
htnoM htlaeH latneM                                                                                                  2011
                                                                                                                     1102


Wellbeing: Invest In Your Life
Factsheet

SOCIAL WELLBEING                                               You may like to try…Volunteering

Social wellbeing is about a person’s ability to have good      Volunteering is an excellent way to get more involved
relationships and interact with his or her community.          with and help out your local community, and it is
Social relationships and networks are good for mental          beneficial to you at the same time. Volunteering
health and overall wellbeing.                                  increases social connectedness, quality of life and
                                                               wellbeing. This is especially true for older people.
How can I improve my Social Wellbeing?
                                                               You may wish to visit www.govolunteer.com.au to find
There are a number of ways you can improve your
                                                               out about volunteering opportunities near where you
social wellbeing, including nurturing your close
                                                               live.
relationships, meeting new people and volunteering.
You may like to do this by participating in activities
which also improve your physical, mental or spiritual
wellbeing. For example, go bike riding with your family,
or volunteer at a faith-based charity.

Investing in your relationships is important as you never
know when you might need to call on your friends and
family for support. Being a good friend means making
your relationships a priority, celebrating your friends’
successes, being a good listener, and being forgiving
and loyal.




 Some websites to check out for more information

 •Australian Government, Swap It, Don’t Stop It http://swapit.gov.au/
 •Better Health Channel, Dance – Health Benefits www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au
 •Australian Government, Department of Health and Ageing, Physical activity guidelines www.health.gov.au/
 internet/main/publishing.nsf/content/health-pubhlth-strateg-phys-act-guidelines
 •The Heart Foundation’s information on active living www.heartfoundation.org.au/active-living/Pages/
 default.aspx

 For information in other languages and relevant for culturally and linguistically diverse communities see

 •The Diversity Health Clearinghouse website www.dhi.gov.au/clearinghouse
 •The Transcultural Mental Health Centre website www.dhi.gov.au/tmhc




        Mental Health Association NSW                      Transcultural Mental Health Centre
        Level 5, 80 William Street, East Sydney NSW 2011   Cumberland Hospital, Locked Bag 7118, Parramatta BC NSW 2150
        P: 1300 794 991 info@mentalhealth.asn.au           P: (02) 9840 3800 F: (02) 9840 3755 tmhc@swahs.health.nsw.gov.au
                                                                                                                              4

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Wellbeing 2011 Fact Sheet English

  • 1. Mental Health Month htnoM htlaeH latneM 2011 1102 Wellbeing: Invest In Your Life Factsheet There are many ways of thinking about wellbeing. Wellbeing often refers to happiness, satisfaction, how well we handle life and the quality of our relationships with others. You might have your own list of the things that are important to your wellbeing. We’ve decided to think about what wellbeing means in four different parts of our lives: our mental wellbeing, physical wellbeing, spiritual wellbeing and social wellbeing. This fact sheet provides a number of simple, everyday ideas for how you can improve wellbeing. Not every example will be something that you’d like to try, but there might be something that appeals to you. Some tips might take a lot of practice; with others you might notice a difference straight away. MENTAL WELLBEING You may like to try… Coping Skills Next time you are faced with a stressful situation, The World Health Organisation defines mental health instead of worrying, getting angry or ignoring the as “a state of wellbeing in which the individual realises problem, think about some positive ways of coping his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal with the situation. Try problem-solving. Here you would stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and define the problem, brainstorm a range of solutions, is able to make a contribution to his or her community”. work out the pros and cons of each solution, and act Mental health is about much more than whether you on the best one. Sometimes we do this automatically have symptoms of a mental illness or not. and sometimes we need to take some time to work out the best way forward. Mental health is often referred to using other words such as ‘social and emotional wellbeing’. For many However, sometimes the situation is something we Australians, especially Indigenous Australians, health have no control over or causes such stress that we and wellbeing is viewed holistically and encompasses can’t use problem-solving straight away. In these the social, emotional, spiritual and cultural wellbeing of cases, some healthy ways to cope with the problem a whole community, as well as the individual. Similarly could include: many culturally and linguistically diverse communities see the health of a person as being part of the health •Talking to a family member or friend of a whole community. •Doing something you enjoy and find relaxing •Looking for something good in the situation How can I improve my Mental Wellbeing? •Using spirituality •Exercising One good way to improve your mental health is learning •Talking to a counsellor or psychologist healthy and flexible ways to deal with stressful situations. We are faced almost everyday with things that make us Many of these ideas are covered in more detail at the 10 feel stressed: making a mistake at work, a fight with a Tips to Stress Less website: www.stresslesstips.org.au friend, the death of a pet, loneliness, debt, and so on. Mental Health Association NSW Transcultural Mental Health Centre Level 5, 80 William Street, East Sydney NSW 2011 Cumberland Hospital, Locked Bag 7118, Parramatta BC NSW 2150 P: 1300 794 991 info@mentalhealth.asn.au P: (02) 9840 3800 F: (02) 9840 3755 tmhc@swahs.health.nsw.gov.au 1
  • 2. Mental Health Month htnoM htlaeH latneM 2011 1102 Wellbeing: Invest In Your Life Factsheet PHYSICAL WELLBEING •Hanging your clothes out on the clothes line rather than using the clothes dryer. •When on the phone, walking around instead of sitting down. •Walking or riding a bike instead of catching public transport or driving. It is recommended that we do 30 minutes of moderate intensity physical activity on most days and some extra vigorous exercise if we can manage it. This will improve physical wellbeing and can also be a great way of spending time with friends, or making new friends. When planning to do regular physical activity, it is important to think about what types of physical activity you enjoy, and how you like to exercise – alone, with a friend, or in a team. This is different for everyone! You also might need to have a check-up with a GP before you get started. Our physical and mental wellbeing, both in terms of You may like to try…Dancing illness and good health, are linked in a variety of ways. Exercise or physical activity is particularly important Dance is a social and fun way of being active and for our wellbeing and some research has shown it to keeping fit. There are many different types of dancing be useful in managing depression. including ball-room, salsa, ballet, hip-hop, flamenco, belly-dancing and jazz. Some styles you can learn If you don’t get a lot of exercise perhaps this Mental on your own and others you need a partner (which Health Month you could set yourself an achievable you can often be matched with at a class). There are goal around increasing your activity. many places beginners can learn and enjoy dancing including dance schools, community colleges and How can I improve my Physical Wellbeing? social venues. You might even choose to rock it out in your lounge room! A nearby gym may also include For many of us, it can be difficult to make time for dance classes (for example, zumba) amongst its physical activity. By incorporating exercise into your exercise programs. daily routine and planning regular physical activity that you enjoy, being active and keeping fit can be made While being physically active will help improve easier. Include some exercise in your day by: physical wellbeing, it is also important to eat healthily, sleep well and limit alcohol intake. •Meeting your friends for a walk in the park rather than for coffee at a café. For more information on this visit the website: www.livelifewell.nsw.gov.au Mental Health Association NSW Transcultural Mental Health Centre Level 5, 80 William Street, East Sydney NSW 2011 Cumberland Hospital, Locked Bag 7118, Parramatta BC NSW 2150 P: 1300 794 991 info@mentalhealth.asn.au P: (02) 9840 3800 F: (02) 9840 3755 tmhc@swahs.health.nsw.gov.au 2
  • 3. Mental Health Month htnoM htlaeH latneM 2011 1102 Wellbeing: Invest In Your Life Factsheet SPIRITUAL WELLBEING Spirituality can mean different things for different people and can be expressed in many ways. You might think of spirituality as being about having a sense of meaning and purpose, hope, and connection to something bigger than yourself. Spirituality for some, involves belonging to a particular church or religion, but for others this is not the case. You may like to try….Yoga How can I improve my Spiritual Wellbeing? Yoga is an ancient Indian practice that is very popular Regularly participating in activities that let you focus in Australia. While it is based on a specific religion or on your spirituality is a great way to improve your philosophy, many use it as a way to relax and exercise. wellbeing. You may like to: It involves moving your body into different positions or •Visit a traditional place of worship such as a local postures, special ways of breathing and meditation. It synagogue, church or mosque can help you feel more relaxed and more in control of •Do yoga your body. Some studies have suggested that it may •Meditate even be helpful in treating depression and anxiety. •Spend time outdoors Yoga is best practiced in a class. Talk to a yoga •Pray teacher about what sort of yoga would suit you (Hatha •Read inspirational books Yoga is the most popular), and what you should wear •Make a donation to a charity or bring to class. Make sure you tell them if you have •Look for the ‘holy’ or ‘sacred’ in everyday life. any health problems. Snapshot: Australian of the Year talks about ‘The power of giving’ 2011 Australian of the Year Simon McKeon is a highly successful investment banker and world record sailor. His life passion is helping those less fortunate than himself and encouraging other Australian’s to do the same. When asked about how he leads a healthy and happy life, Simon says ‘According to the 2010 World Giving Index, there is a stronger link between giving and the overall wellbeing of a country than the link between a country’s wellbeing and its overall wealth. I think the same applies to individuals - the more we take time out to focus on others and to lend a hand, our general wellbeing is enhanced. For me, wellbeing is all about getting the right balance between time for “others” and time for “me” - there is a need for both’ Mental Health Association NSW Transcultural Mental Health Centre Level 5, 80 William Street, East Sydney NSW 2011 Cumberland Hospital, Locked Bag 7118, Parramatta BC NSW 2150 P: 1300 794 991 info@mentalhealth.asn.au P: (02) 9840 3800 F: (02) 9840 3755 tmhc@swahs.health.nsw.gov.au 3
  • 4. Mental Health Month htnoM htlaeH latneM 2011 1102 Wellbeing: Invest In Your Life Factsheet SOCIAL WELLBEING You may like to try…Volunteering Social wellbeing is about a person’s ability to have good Volunteering is an excellent way to get more involved relationships and interact with his or her community. with and help out your local community, and it is Social relationships and networks are good for mental beneficial to you at the same time. Volunteering health and overall wellbeing. increases social connectedness, quality of life and wellbeing. This is especially true for older people. How can I improve my Social Wellbeing? You may wish to visit www.govolunteer.com.au to find There are a number of ways you can improve your out about volunteering opportunities near where you social wellbeing, including nurturing your close live. relationships, meeting new people and volunteering. You may like to do this by participating in activities which also improve your physical, mental or spiritual wellbeing. For example, go bike riding with your family, or volunteer at a faith-based charity. Investing in your relationships is important as you never know when you might need to call on your friends and family for support. Being a good friend means making your relationships a priority, celebrating your friends’ successes, being a good listener, and being forgiving and loyal. Some websites to check out for more information •Australian Government, Swap It, Don’t Stop It http://swapit.gov.au/ •Better Health Channel, Dance – Health Benefits www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au •Australian Government, Department of Health and Ageing, Physical activity guidelines www.health.gov.au/ internet/main/publishing.nsf/content/health-pubhlth-strateg-phys-act-guidelines •The Heart Foundation’s information on active living www.heartfoundation.org.au/active-living/Pages/ default.aspx For information in other languages and relevant for culturally and linguistically diverse communities see •The Diversity Health Clearinghouse website www.dhi.gov.au/clearinghouse •The Transcultural Mental Health Centre website www.dhi.gov.au/tmhc Mental Health Association NSW Transcultural Mental Health Centre Level 5, 80 William Street, East Sydney NSW 2011 Cumberland Hospital, Locked Bag 7118, Parramatta BC NSW 2150 P: 1300 794 991 info@mentalhealth.asn.au P: (02) 9840 3800 F: (02) 9840 3755 tmhc@swahs.health.nsw.gov.au 4