This document provides an overview of an English 9 course for the week of January 24-27. It includes the instructors teaching the course, Common Core standards being covered, daily schedules and lesson plans. The lessons will focus on analyzing literature using textual evidence, determining meanings of words, comprehending text complexity, and understanding figurative language. Classroom expectations and procedures are also outlined. Students will be introduced to literary terms and expected to actively participate in discussions.
The document provides an orientation lesson plan for teaching English. It outlines the objectives to teach students how to use their textbooks and learn about English tests. It also details the procedures and activities for teachers and students, which include introducing textbooks and workbooks, explaining English tests, and assigning homework. The lesson plan aims to provide guidance to students on organizing their English learning.
The document discusses the teaching of prose in English. It defines prose as straightforward speech that uses ordinary grammatical structures rather than rhythm. The aim of teaching prose is language development and literary development, with an emphasis on language skills at junior levels. General aims include understanding passages, reading aloud with proper pronunciation, silent reading comprehension, and vocabulary enrichment. Specific aims depend on the prose type (descriptive, story, essay, biography, play) and may include character building, style familiarization, and fact learning. The procedure for teaching a prose lesson involves motivation, presentation of the material with modeling and student practice, recapping, and evaluation through questions, assignments, or other assessments.
Stephanie is a 14-year-old girl with cortical vision impairment, cerebral palsy, scoliosis, and epilepsy who communicates using a dynamic display communication book. Over the past year, she has made progress in emergent literacy skills such as concepts about print, letter identification, phonological awareness, and writing through participation in shared reading, independent reading with adapted books, activities focusing on letters and sounds, and various writing activities including predictable chart writing. Her communication has also improved through consistent use of her communication book. The document provides examples of literacy and communication activities and interventions that have supported Stephanie's learning.
This document provides the lesson plan for a 6th grade poetry unit. The objective is for students to broaden their understanding of poetry through exposure to different poem types and then writing their own "bio poems". Students will analyze poems, identifying literary devices. They will then create bio poems about themselves following a specific format. Assessment will be based on correctly applying the bio poem structure. The lesson involves defining poetry, discussing literary elements, reading sample poems, explaining the bio poem activity, and allowing time for creation and sharing.
Literacy Through Curriculum: Using the Australian Curriculum as a springboard...Jane Farrall
This document provides an overview of how the Australian curriculum can be used as a framework to develop literacy at the Adelaide West Special Education Centre. It discusses key concepts in literacy development including balanced literacy, communication, mastery versus emergent views of literacy. Time recommendations and achievement standards are presented for various learning areas from the Australian curriculum adapted for students with disabilities. The use of individual goal setting and reporting on the general capabilities is also described as part of a balanced literacy approach at the school.
This document discusses ways that information and communication technologies (ICT) can be integrated into teaching English language skills like prose, poetry, vocabulary, and grammar. It provides examples of how tools like PowerPoint, videos, audio recordings, online dictionaries, websites and games can be used to engage students and make lessons more interactive. For teaching prose, films and podcasts can connect words to pictures. For poetry, recordings and images can help recreate the musicality. Vocabulary and grammar can be taught through multimedia contexts and games to make learning more fun. Overall, ICT can motivate students and support collaborative learning when integrated effectively into language instruction.
This document summarizes a study on using freewriting in an English language learner (ELL) classroom. The study examined what happens when ELL students engage in freewriting activities in their English class. Data was collected through student writing samples, observations, interviews, surveys, and field notes. Analysis found that freewriting helped students learn writing, learn through writing, and become more independent learners. Specifically, freewriting improved students' writing development, allowed them to review lessons, identify strengths and weaknesses, and reflect metacognitively. The implications are that freewriting can be an effective practice to include in ELL curricula as it increases reflective thinking and supports the development of
The document discusses dimensions and techniques for effectively teaching literature at different educational levels, highlighting key elements like message, cultural features, characterization, aesthetic techniques, and language use. It also suggests using multimedia and innovative assessment methods to modernize literature education and make it more engaging for learners.
The document provides an orientation lesson plan for teaching English. It outlines the objectives to teach students how to use their textbooks and learn about English tests. It also details the procedures and activities for teachers and students, which include introducing textbooks and workbooks, explaining English tests, and assigning homework. The lesson plan aims to provide guidance to students on organizing their English learning.
The document discusses the teaching of prose in English. It defines prose as straightforward speech that uses ordinary grammatical structures rather than rhythm. The aim of teaching prose is language development and literary development, with an emphasis on language skills at junior levels. General aims include understanding passages, reading aloud with proper pronunciation, silent reading comprehension, and vocabulary enrichment. Specific aims depend on the prose type (descriptive, story, essay, biography, play) and may include character building, style familiarization, and fact learning. The procedure for teaching a prose lesson involves motivation, presentation of the material with modeling and student practice, recapping, and evaluation through questions, assignments, or other assessments.
Stephanie is a 14-year-old girl with cortical vision impairment, cerebral palsy, scoliosis, and epilepsy who communicates using a dynamic display communication book. Over the past year, she has made progress in emergent literacy skills such as concepts about print, letter identification, phonological awareness, and writing through participation in shared reading, independent reading with adapted books, activities focusing on letters and sounds, and various writing activities including predictable chart writing. Her communication has also improved through consistent use of her communication book. The document provides examples of literacy and communication activities and interventions that have supported Stephanie's learning.
This document provides the lesson plan for a 6th grade poetry unit. The objective is for students to broaden their understanding of poetry through exposure to different poem types and then writing their own "bio poems". Students will analyze poems, identifying literary devices. They will then create bio poems about themselves following a specific format. Assessment will be based on correctly applying the bio poem structure. The lesson involves defining poetry, discussing literary elements, reading sample poems, explaining the bio poem activity, and allowing time for creation and sharing.
Literacy Through Curriculum: Using the Australian Curriculum as a springboard...Jane Farrall
This document provides an overview of how the Australian curriculum can be used as a framework to develop literacy at the Adelaide West Special Education Centre. It discusses key concepts in literacy development including balanced literacy, communication, mastery versus emergent views of literacy. Time recommendations and achievement standards are presented for various learning areas from the Australian curriculum adapted for students with disabilities. The use of individual goal setting and reporting on the general capabilities is also described as part of a balanced literacy approach at the school.
This document discusses ways that information and communication technologies (ICT) can be integrated into teaching English language skills like prose, poetry, vocabulary, and grammar. It provides examples of how tools like PowerPoint, videos, audio recordings, online dictionaries, websites and games can be used to engage students and make lessons more interactive. For teaching prose, films and podcasts can connect words to pictures. For poetry, recordings and images can help recreate the musicality. Vocabulary and grammar can be taught through multimedia contexts and games to make learning more fun. Overall, ICT can motivate students and support collaborative learning when integrated effectively into language instruction.
This document summarizes a study on using freewriting in an English language learner (ELL) classroom. The study examined what happens when ELL students engage in freewriting activities in their English class. Data was collected through student writing samples, observations, interviews, surveys, and field notes. Analysis found that freewriting helped students learn writing, learn through writing, and become more independent learners. Specifically, freewriting improved students' writing development, allowed them to review lessons, identify strengths and weaknesses, and reflect metacognitively. The implications are that freewriting can be an effective practice to include in ELL curricula as it increases reflective thinking and supports the development of
The document discusses dimensions and techniques for effectively teaching literature at different educational levels, highlighting key elements like message, cultural features, characterization, aesthetic techniques, and language use. It also suggests using multimedia and innovative assessment methods to modernize literature education and make it more engaging for learners.
This document outlines the curriculum and expectations for an English class across four grade levels (freshman, sophomore, junior, senior). It provides summaries of the types of texts that will be covered in each grade along with the writing skills and standards that students will develop. Assessment includes essays, projects, presentations and portfolios. Classroom expectations emphasize respect, participation, and preparing for both reading and writing assignments.
This guided reading lesson plan introduces the book "George Shrinks" to students. The teacher will introduce new vocabulary words before reading, and assist students with decoding as needed during independent reading. After reading, students will demonstrate understanding of the new words by writing them and sample sentences in their reading journals.
Balanced Word Instruction - Supporting Students with CCN to Crack the Alphabe...Jane Farrall
This document provides information on supporting students with complex communication needs to develop early reading skills. It discusses assessment and teaching of emergent readers and conventional readers. For emergent readers, it focuses on teaching the alphabet and phonological awareness through activities like letter of the week, alphabet books/songs, word sorts, and incidental teaching. For conventional readers, it discusses assessing and teaching word identification and developmental spelling through activities like word walls, word sorts, and making words. The overall goal is to help students learn to crack the alphabetic code through a balanced literacy approach.
English language teaching objective and learning outcome at elementary stageRajeev Ranjan
The document discusses English language teaching objectives and learning outcomes at the elementary stage in India. It outlines that the integrated language teaching approach will be used to develop listening, speaking, reading and writing skills along with grammar. Learning should be enjoyable for students. The document provides the learning objectives for each class from 1st to 6th, which includes developing various language skills and learning grammar topics appropriate for each age group. The overall objective is for students to attain basic proficiency in English and develop holistically.
This is the paper I presented at the 44th TESOL conference in Boston. The paper reports a study on three Indonesian identity construction while participating in a MA graduate program in the US.
Principles or Steps To Reconsider When Choosing Materials For Writing Task by...beccalydia
The document discusses four principles or steps to reconsider when choosing materials for writing tasks in an ESL context: 1) Connect reading materials to writing tasks as both skills complement each other; 2) Choose materials that reflect the teaching objectives; 3) Incorporate cultural and literacy background to expose students to different perspectives; and 4) Select materials that match students' competency and level of understanding so they can successfully complete the tasks.
The document outlines the 6 + 1 Traits of Writing model which provides a common framework for teachers to assess student writing based on the traits of Ideas, Organization, Voice, Word Choice, Sentence Fluency, Conventions, and Presentation. It describes how each trait is defined and how teachers can help students improve in each area through specific instructional strategies. The goal is to give students a shared understanding of quality writing and help them develop their skills across all traits.
This document contains a microcurricular plan for an English as a Foreign Language class for 2nd grade students. The plan outlines three lessons from the Starship Pre A1.1 textbook covering greetings, asking names, and describing oneself/others. It lists the communication skills and performance criteria to be developed, such as introducing oneself, asking/answering simple questions, and recognizing familiar words. Assessment criteria are provided to evaluate students' oral communication, reading, and cultural awareness skills related to the content of the lessons.
This lesson plan template outlines a 40-minute reading lesson for first grade students focused on practicing making words and recognizing high frequency words. The lesson involves reading the story "The Alphabet Tree" aloud, playing a sight word memory game, completing worksheets to spell and write words, and listening to an excerpt from the story to create an alphabet tree sentence. Formative assessments during the lesson check students' accuracy identifying sight words and reading, writing, and spelling practice words. The lesson aims to make connections between letters and sounds, recognize high frequency words, and identify beginning, middle and ending sounds in words.
A Balanced Literacy Program for Special EducationJoanne Cardullo
Special education students progress more rapidly when they participate in a literacy program that balances phonological awareness with comprehension. Reading with meaning is an educator's ultimate goal!
Jennifer Evans, the Assistant Director of ELA at St. Clair County RESA, presented information on establishing a reading workshop. The presentation included research supporting individualized and differentiated reading instruction. It outlined the essential components of a reading workshop, including mini-lessons, independent reading, small groups, conferences, and shared learning. Formative and summative assessments were discussed as a way to group students for guided reading and skill-based instruction. The importance of establishing structure through clear routines and meaningful literacy activities was also emphasized.
Writing as Communication: Second Language Creative Writing (SLCW)Jared Kubokawa
Students in an intermediate EFL creative writing class wrote original poetry and journals, participated in peer workshops, and published their work in a literary journal. The teacher aimed to develop students' writing skills and voice through recursive writing techniques. Based on student feedback and assessments, the workshops and process approach helped improve students' writing and engagement with the material. The teacher plans changes like adding written peer assessments and adapting tools to measure writing voice in order to further research how creative writing impacts language learning.
This document discusses the challenges faced by international doctoral students in conducting multilingual research and receiving supervision in a second language. It notes language can act as a barrier in supervision, with supervisors struggling to ensure understanding. Students also face issues translating work and determining appropriate journals. The document calls for acknowledging hidden voices, identities and texts shaped by other languages and making language visible in methodology rather than just teaching. This could help internationalize higher education by challenging power dynamics and transforming genres.
This document summarizes interviews with 4 research students from different cultural backgrounds about their experiences with research and supervision across languages and cultures. Key themes that emerged included challenges with cultural adaptation, differences in academic writing styles and structures, issues with autonomy and formality in supervision, and navigating different expectations and administrative constraints. The interviews were analyzed using critical incident recall and thematic analysis to understand personal experiences conducting multilingual research.
The Directed Reading Activity (DRA) is a reading strategy that provides instructional support to students. It has 5 stages: 1) readiness, 2) directed silent reading, 3) comprehension check and discussion, 4) oral reading, and 5) follow up activities. The DRA is intended for elementary through high school students and aims to pre-teach vocabulary, elicit prior knowledge, teach reading skills, and provide a purpose for reading to improve comprehension.
This document provides an overview of the 6 Traits writing model for instruction and assessment. The 6 Traits include Ideas, Organization, Voice, Word Choice, Sentence Fluency, and Conventions. Each trait is defined and sample teaching strategies are outlined. Using the 6 Traits approach provides students and teachers with a common language for writing, consistency in assessment, and a framework to focus instruction and revision. It links assessment to teaching writing skills and develops the areas evaluated in standardized writing assessments.
From extensive reading to form-focussed learningMichael Carroll
The document describes an activity where students read graded readers before class and then retell the stories to the teacher or their peers. As students tell the stories, their speaking is written down so it can be analyzed for errors or places where alternative language could be used. This allows the class to focus on form during communicative speaking activities. Implementing this in larger classes would involve students retelling to small groups first before sharing with the whole class. The goal is to give students massive comprehensible input through extensive reading while also prompting them to produce accurate output through focused feedback on their spoken retellings.
This document outlines a lesson plan for a writing activity called "Merry-Go-Round Writing". The lesson plan involves students rearranging pictures and sentences to form a coherent narrative essay. It then asks students to expand on a story by continuing to write in a circle on the paper. The lesson aims to teach students how to arrange ideas coherently and develop an essay creatively. It also teaches values of cooperation and gratitude.
The document outlines the agenda for an English class which includes a sponge activity, presentations on improving grades, group work to discuss and summarize readings on improving grades, and completing an assignment analyzing an informational text using terminology from a word wall such as inference, thesis, and tone. Students will take notes on a Sports Illustrated article and fill out a handout on informational texts due by the end of class.
The document outlines the expectations and schedule for an English 9 semester 2 class, including arriving on time, having no cell phones, and being respectful. It also provides the reading standards and objectives for the week, which include analyzing themes, characters, and language in literature as well as writing skills. The schedule details activities for each day such as reading poems, learning about literary elements, and drafting a personal essay.
This document outlines the curriculum and expectations for an English class across four grade levels (freshman, sophomore, junior, senior). It provides summaries of the types of texts that will be covered in each grade along with the writing skills and standards that students will develop. Assessment includes essays, projects, presentations and portfolios. Classroom expectations emphasize respect, participation, and preparing for both reading and writing assignments.
This guided reading lesson plan introduces the book "George Shrinks" to students. The teacher will introduce new vocabulary words before reading, and assist students with decoding as needed during independent reading. After reading, students will demonstrate understanding of the new words by writing them and sample sentences in their reading journals.
Balanced Word Instruction - Supporting Students with CCN to Crack the Alphabe...Jane Farrall
This document provides information on supporting students with complex communication needs to develop early reading skills. It discusses assessment and teaching of emergent readers and conventional readers. For emergent readers, it focuses on teaching the alphabet and phonological awareness through activities like letter of the week, alphabet books/songs, word sorts, and incidental teaching. For conventional readers, it discusses assessing and teaching word identification and developmental spelling through activities like word walls, word sorts, and making words. The overall goal is to help students learn to crack the alphabetic code through a balanced literacy approach.
English language teaching objective and learning outcome at elementary stageRajeev Ranjan
The document discusses English language teaching objectives and learning outcomes at the elementary stage in India. It outlines that the integrated language teaching approach will be used to develop listening, speaking, reading and writing skills along with grammar. Learning should be enjoyable for students. The document provides the learning objectives for each class from 1st to 6th, which includes developing various language skills and learning grammar topics appropriate for each age group. The overall objective is for students to attain basic proficiency in English and develop holistically.
This is the paper I presented at the 44th TESOL conference in Boston. The paper reports a study on three Indonesian identity construction while participating in a MA graduate program in the US.
Principles or Steps To Reconsider When Choosing Materials For Writing Task by...beccalydia
The document discusses four principles or steps to reconsider when choosing materials for writing tasks in an ESL context: 1) Connect reading materials to writing tasks as both skills complement each other; 2) Choose materials that reflect the teaching objectives; 3) Incorporate cultural and literacy background to expose students to different perspectives; and 4) Select materials that match students' competency and level of understanding so they can successfully complete the tasks.
The document outlines the 6 + 1 Traits of Writing model which provides a common framework for teachers to assess student writing based on the traits of Ideas, Organization, Voice, Word Choice, Sentence Fluency, Conventions, and Presentation. It describes how each trait is defined and how teachers can help students improve in each area through specific instructional strategies. The goal is to give students a shared understanding of quality writing and help them develop their skills across all traits.
This document contains a microcurricular plan for an English as a Foreign Language class for 2nd grade students. The plan outlines three lessons from the Starship Pre A1.1 textbook covering greetings, asking names, and describing oneself/others. It lists the communication skills and performance criteria to be developed, such as introducing oneself, asking/answering simple questions, and recognizing familiar words. Assessment criteria are provided to evaluate students' oral communication, reading, and cultural awareness skills related to the content of the lessons.
This lesson plan template outlines a 40-minute reading lesson for first grade students focused on practicing making words and recognizing high frequency words. The lesson involves reading the story "The Alphabet Tree" aloud, playing a sight word memory game, completing worksheets to spell and write words, and listening to an excerpt from the story to create an alphabet tree sentence. Formative assessments during the lesson check students' accuracy identifying sight words and reading, writing, and spelling practice words. The lesson aims to make connections between letters and sounds, recognize high frequency words, and identify beginning, middle and ending sounds in words.
A Balanced Literacy Program for Special EducationJoanne Cardullo
Special education students progress more rapidly when they participate in a literacy program that balances phonological awareness with comprehension. Reading with meaning is an educator's ultimate goal!
Jennifer Evans, the Assistant Director of ELA at St. Clair County RESA, presented information on establishing a reading workshop. The presentation included research supporting individualized and differentiated reading instruction. It outlined the essential components of a reading workshop, including mini-lessons, independent reading, small groups, conferences, and shared learning. Formative and summative assessments were discussed as a way to group students for guided reading and skill-based instruction. The importance of establishing structure through clear routines and meaningful literacy activities was also emphasized.
Writing as Communication: Second Language Creative Writing (SLCW)Jared Kubokawa
Students in an intermediate EFL creative writing class wrote original poetry and journals, participated in peer workshops, and published their work in a literary journal. The teacher aimed to develop students' writing skills and voice through recursive writing techniques. Based on student feedback and assessments, the workshops and process approach helped improve students' writing and engagement with the material. The teacher plans changes like adding written peer assessments and adapting tools to measure writing voice in order to further research how creative writing impacts language learning.
This document discusses the challenges faced by international doctoral students in conducting multilingual research and receiving supervision in a second language. It notes language can act as a barrier in supervision, with supervisors struggling to ensure understanding. Students also face issues translating work and determining appropriate journals. The document calls for acknowledging hidden voices, identities and texts shaped by other languages and making language visible in methodology rather than just teaching. This could help internationalize higher education by challenging power dynamics and transforming genres.
This document summarizes interviews with 4 research students from different cultural backgrounds about their experiences with research and supervision across languages and cultures. Key themes that emerged included challenges with cultural adaptation, differences in academic writing styles and structures, issues with autonomy and formality in supervision, and navigating different expectations and administrative constraints. The interviews were analyzed using critical incident recall and thematic analysis to understand personal experiences conducting multilingual research.
The Directed Reading Activity (DRA) is a reading strategy that provides instructional support to students. It has 5 stages: 1) readiness, 2) directed silent reading, 3) comprehension check and discussion, 4) oral reading, and 5) follow up activities. The DRA is intended for elementary through high school students and aims to pre-teach vocabulary, elicit prior knowledge, teach reading skills, and provide a purpose for reading to improve comprehension.
This document provides an overview of the 6 Traits writing model for instruction and assessment. The 6 Traits include Ideas, Organization, Voice, Word Choice, Sentence Fluency, and Conventions. Each trait is defined and sample teaching strategies are outlined. Using the 6 Traits approach provides students and teachers with a common language for writing, consistency in assessment, and a framework to focus instruction and revision. It links assessment to teaching writing skills and develops the areas evaluated in standardized writing assessments.
From extensive reading to form-focussed learningMichael Carroll
The document describes an activity where students read graded readers before class and then retell the stories to the teacher or their peers. As students tell the stories, their speaking is written down so it can be analyzed for errors or places where alternative language could be used. This allows the class to focus on form during communicative speaking activities. Implementing this in larger classes would involve students retelling to small groups first before sharing with the whole class. The goal is to give students massive comprehensible input through extensive reading while also prompting them to produce accurate output through focused feedback on their spoken retellings.
This document outlines a lesson plan for a writing activity called "Merry-Go-Round Writing". The lesson plan involves students rearranging pictures and sentences to form a coherent narrative essay. It then asks students to expand on a story by continuing to write in a circle on the paper. The lesson aims to teach students how to arrange ideas coherently and develop an essay creatively. It also teaches values of cooperation and gratitude.
The document outlines the agenda for an English class which includes a sponge activity, presentations on improving grades, group work to discuss and summarize readings on improving grades, and completing an assignment analyzing an informational text using terminology from a word wall such as inference, thesis, and tone. Students will take notes on a Sports Illustrated article and fill out a handout on informational texts due by the end of class.
The document outlines the expectations and schedule for an English 9 semester 2 class, including arriving on time, having no cell phones, and being respectful. It also provides the reading standards and objectives for the week, which include analyzing themes, characters, and language in literature as well as writing skills. The schedule details activities for each day such as reading poems, learning about literary elements, and drafting a personal essay.
This document outlines the weekly plan and expectations for an English 9 semester 2 class. The week will focus on poetry about memory and family. Students will read and analyze poems such as "My Papa's Waltz" in small groups, learning about literary elements like imagery and figurative language. They will write a draft poetry analysis and get peer feedback. The plan provides learning objectives, activities, and resources for each day.
This document provides an overview of lesson plans and activities for a literature unit. It includes instructions for students to read passages from books, answer questions about characters' decisions, discuss vocabulary, and play childhood games. Students are asked to write about their first reading experiences and memories of games from their childhood. The document also lists learning objectives like recognizing an author's purpose and using reading strategies to evaluate characters.
The document outlines the weekly lesson plan for an English class. It includes reviewing class rules and a poetry exam, reading informational texts about evaluating sources and applying reading strategies, group activities identifying true and false statements, popcorn reading and discussing a story while using reading strategies, reviewing and assessing comprehension questions, partner grammar practice identifying direct and indirect objects, and reviewing for an upcoming story test.
The document provides guidance for students on analyzing and writing an essay about the poem "The Road Not Taken" by Robert Frost. It includes lesson objectives, essay structure, analysis of the poem's rhyme scheme and themes, and instructions for students to write paragraphs on these topics and assemble them into a five paragraph essay. Students are to include two literary devices from the poem and use proper paragraph structure. The finished essay will be included in their semester portfolio.
The document provides lesson plans for English 9 and 10 classes on two separate days. For English 9, the plan includes reviewing terms, completing a reading log for a short story, identifying literary elements, and practicing a reading strategy. Vocabulary work involves an "Immersed in Words Chart". For English 10, the plan consists of a sponge activity, reviewing a research article and citation styles, and beginning a new short story while completing another reading log. Both classes involve vocabulary development through a similar chart activity.
The document provides the schedule and lesson plans for an English class across two days. On the first day, students will be learning about figurative language and paraphrasing. They will analyze poems that use similes, metaphors, and personification. The next day, students will continue practicing paraphrasing and analyzing poetry through examining the poem "Morning" and discussing a documentary about poetry slams.
The absolutely true diary of a part time indianRegina Navejar
The document provides an overview of classroom activities and assignments related to reading and analyzing Sherman Alexie's novel The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian. It includes discussion questions about characters, events, and themes in the novel. Students are tasked with keeping notes, completing reflections, analyzing characters psychologically, finding evidence, and defining unfamiliar vocabulary words. The document also reviews literary terms to aid in understanding and writing about the book.
- First Part: Despite its importance, teaching speaking has long been undervalued, often taught through repetition of drills or memorization of dialogues.
- Second Part: To effectively teach speaking, teachers should create a classroom environment with real-life communication, authentic activities, and meaningful tasks. Some activities that promote speaking are discussions, role-plays, simulations, interviews, and storytelling.
- Third Part: When teaching speaking, teachers should provide maximum opportunities for student speaking practice and reduce their own speaking time, while giving positive feedback and not overly correcting pronunciation mistakes. A variety of in-class and out-of-class speaking activities can help improve students' skills.
This document discusses various aspects of reading, including:
- Extensive reading which encourages choosing books for pleasure, and intensive reading where teachers direct reading to develop skills.
- Approaches to reading like phonics, look-and-say, and whole sentence reading.
- Stages of reading development from ages 5-10.
- Models of literacy like bottom-up, top-down, and interactive models.
- Strategies for developing literacy like using scaffolds, conducting read alouds, and introducing new books.
The Silent Way is a language teaching method where the teacher is mostly silent during lessons. It uses colored rods and charts to teach pronunciation and vocabulary without translation. Learners discover the language through problem-solving activities while the teacher facilitates and ensures learners produce the target language. The goal is near-native fluency through inductive learning that starts from what students already know.
This document discusses verbal-linguistic intelligence, which involves thinking in words and using language to express complex meanings. It notes that authors, poets, journalists, speakers, and newscasters often have high verbal-linguistic intelligence. The document then provides information on developing strong listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills and offers teaching strategies in each of these areas, such as using stories, poems, and discussions to engage students and facilitate learning.
This document discusses receptive and productive language skills. It defines reading and listening as receptive skills and speaking as a productive skill. It notes key differences between listening and reading, and factors that make reading texts easier or more difficult. It outlines different reading approaches like skimming, scanning, intensive and extensive reading. It discusses pre-reading, during reading and post-reading activities. For speaking, it defines accuracy and fluency. It provides examples of controlled, guided and free speaking activities teachers can use and tips for encouraging student speaking.
This document provides an overview of a presentation on literacy in the content areas based on the Common Core State Standards. It begins with an agenda and discusses why literacy standards are needed for subjects beyond English based on international and national test results showing students struggle with complex informational texts. It outlines the shared responsibility of all teachers to incorporate literacy strategies and notes key shifts required by the Common Core, such as an increased focus on informational text, close reading techniques, and argumentative writing. Specific standards for literacy in history, science, and technical subjects are presented along with strategies for teachers to develop students' disciplinary literacy skills through close reading, accountable talk, and other interactive activities.
This document discusses teaching speaking skills to ESL learners. It defines speaking as building and sharing meaning through verbal and non-verbal communication. Speaking is viewed as the most demanding of language skills to develop. The document recommends that teachers aim to develop students' communicative competence through functional oral exercises. It also provides strategies for teaching speaking such as creating a comfortable environment, encouraging students, choosing engaging topics, and using a variety of hands-on activities like role plays and games to improve fluency. The conclusion states that students will speak actively if teachers encourage them and provide many opportunities for practice.
The document provides an agenda for a presentation on using the interpretive communication mode in language instruction. It defines interpretive communication as understanding text, movies, radio or speeches without direct interaction. The presentation will discuss the importance of interpretive communication, materials to use, incorporating it throughout the curriculum, teaching strategies and examples. It emphasizes using authentic materials from the target culture and scaffolding tasks at different proficiency levels.
This document discusses the student-centered approach to teaching English as a foreign language. It emphasizes creating a positive learning environment that considers students' needs, abilities, and learning styles. An effective student-centered classroom is collaborative, promotes student motivation and curiosity, and involves students in authentic learning experiences and self-evaluation. The teacher acts as a facilitator rather than knowledge dispenser. Creating an English-speaking environment in the classroom through displays, activities, and routines can help develop students' positive attitudes toward the language. Motivation and reducing anxiety are also important for language learning. The teacher should understand students' characteristics like age, learning styles, and language aptitude to best support their development.
This document discusses different approaches to literacy instruction including basals, literature-based approaches, and individualized reading. It provides details on:
- The basal approach which uses graded anthologies and supplementary materials. Basal lessons include activating prior knowledge, skill lessons, reading comprehension, and follow up activities.
- Literature-based approaches center literary selections as the core materials and allow for tailoring to student interests. Models include core texts, text sets, and thematic units.
- Individualized reading workshops include preparation, independent reading time, literature discussion groups, teacher conferences, and extension activities.
- Other approaches covered are language experience, Reading Recovery, Success for All, Four Blocks, and Early Steps
American kids learn to read through a balanced literacy approach involving reading, writing, and word work. During reading, teachers model strategies like making connections and predictions. Shared, guided, and independent reading are used. The writing process includes shared, interactive, and independent writing. Word work includes phonics and vocabulary. A print-rich environment exposes students to language. Assessment of reading includes speed, expression, and comprehension.
Teaching English to First Generation Learners - Jaya George, Christel House i...CSFCommunications
Jaya George shares English teaching methodologies at the NISA School Leaders Summit.
The objective of this summit was to provide a platform for school owners and school leaders from affordable private schools to share best practices across multiple areas of school efficacy.
The document discusses the concepts of "stretch and challenge" in learning. It provides examples of lesson activities that effectively stretch and challenge students, such as using higher-level Bloom's verbs in objectives, modeling for students, and giving students choice in activities and presentations. It also discusses factors that can limit learning, such as excessive pace, overloading of activities, and inflexible planning. Suggestions are provided to help teachers plan for effective stretch and challenge, including considering links to primary schools, incorporating challenge into the curriculum, and promoting a love of reading.
The document provides an analysis of an English pre-school program from 2012. It describes the pre-school's assessment system which evaluates students' language performance and proficiency in two domains: comprehension and production. It also references the Common European Framework levels for language acquisition and compares language acquisition to language learning approaches. Finally, it discusses strategies for making input comprehensible to students based on Stephen Krashen's theories of second language acquisition.
The document provides an analysis of an English pre-school program from 2012. It describes the pre-school's assessment system which evaluates students' language performance and proficiency across two domains: comprehension and production. It also references the Common European Framework levels for language acquisition and compares language acquisition to language learning approaches. Finally, it discusses strategies for making input comprehensible to students based on Stephen Krashen's theories of second language acquisition.
K-8, one day session, as a kick-off to establishing effective, inclusive, literacy practices. With 'Every Child, Every Day' as a framework, examples are provided to put this in action.
This document discusses current trends in teaching literature and approaches to improving student interest. It notes a loss of interest in studying literature among secondary students due to laziness, a shift to electronic chatting, and competing media. The value of literature is described, including developing various senses and exposing students to human experiences and judgment. Factors hindering the study of literature include laziness, competing media like social media, and ineffective teaching methods. The document recommends using themes, styles, group work, integrating literature with language teaching, and active learning methods like discussions, projects and dramatization to make literature classes more engaging.
Onzo_English language learner strategies and activities presentationAlbert194234
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RPMS TEMPLATE FOR SCHOOL YEAR 2023-2024 FOR TEACHER 1 TO TEACHER 3
Week of january24
1. English 9, Week 1
January 24-27
Mrs. Navejar
Ms. Dammanna
Mr. Huth
2. Common Core State Standards-ELA
Key Ideas and Details
• RL.9-10.1. Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says
explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.
Craft and Structure
• RL.9-10.4. Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in the text, including
figurative and connotative meanings; analyze the cumulative impact of specific word choices on
meaning and tone (e.g., how the language evokes a sense of time and place; how it sets a formal or
informal tone).
Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity
• RL.9-10.10. By the end of grade 9, read and comprehend literature, including stories, dramas, and
poems, in the grades 9–10 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high
end of the range.
Language
L.9-10.5. Demonstrate understanding of figurative language, word relationships, and nuances in word
meanings.
– Interpret figures of speech (e.g., euphemism, oxymoron) in context and analyze their role in the
text.
– Analyze nuances in the meaning of words with similar denotations.
Speaking and Listening
Come to discussions prepared, having read and researched material under study; explicitly draw on that
preparation by referring to evidence from texts and other research on the topic or issue to stimulate a
thoughtful, well-reasoned exchange of ideas.
3. Tuesday, January 24th
• Welcome!
• Take attendance/check your schedule
– Are you in the right class?
– Room 375- Mrs. Navejar
• Look at the tent cards on the desk for your assigned
seat
• Please take out
– Notebook
– Pencil or pen
• Wait for class to start
– Bell rings
4. Tuesday, January 24th
Introductions
• Instructors in the room
– Mrs. Navejar
– Ms. Dammanna
– Mr. Huth
• English 9/Second Semester
• Today we will:
– Course Overview
– Grading Policy
– Grade Scale
– Required Class materials
– Classroom expectations
5. Welcome to English 9!
A Few Things to Remember
• Take notes
• Attendance is critical, be on time
• Be prepared, always bring required materials
• No cell phones or electronic devices
• Enter the classroom and begin work quietly
• If you respect your fellow students, teachers, and
environment, you will be respected too
• All Hamilton HS conduct rules apply in this class
• Take notes
6. Instructors
• Instructors in the room
– Mrs. Navejar
– Ms. Dammanna
– Mr. Huth
• Mrs. Navejar
– B.A. -Mount Mary College
• English/History Middle-Secondary Education
– M.S.- UW-Madison
• Educational Psychology
– Ph.D doctoral student- UW-Milwaukee
• Educational Psychology- learning and development
– MPS Teacher for 12 years
• 10 years at Pulaski
• I’m in my 3rd year at Hamilton High School
• Ms. Dammanna
• Mr. Huth
7. Who Am I?
• Mr. Huth (rhymes with “youth”)
• B.A., English, UWM
• B.A., Art History, UWM
• Worked as a librarian at Marquette U.
• Worked in the IT industry
• Finishing my teaching license at UWM
• Loves swimming, hiking, travelling, reading, going to galleries
and museums, movies, trying new food
• Favorite city: London
• Favorite TV shows: The Sopranos, Monty Python, Doctor
Who
• Favorite movie: Pulp Fiction
• Favorite book: Bleak House, by Charles Dickens
• Favorite music: The Clash, Patti Smith, Mozart, Woody
Guthrie, Nick Cave, Tom Waits
• Favorite team: Green Bay Packers
8. Course Description
*Look at syllabus*
• The central purpose of this course is to expand
students’ foundational skills in all communication
arts.
• These include reading, analyzing literature, writing,
listening, speaking, discussing, using language,
understanding media, using technology, and
employing research skills.
• Students will apply these skills as they continue to
develop their abilities as creative and critical thinkers.
• The goal of this course is to engage students in a
meaningful survey of various genres of literature and
writing.
• Equipping students with effective foundational
reading and writing skills is paramount. There are no
prerequisites for this course.
9. 21st Century Grading Policy
• Hamilton is enforcing the 21st Century Grading Policy.
A student’s grade is dependent upon several factors.
• Foremost, the grade is determined by academic
achievement during the mark period.
• High quality work is achieved through the daily
practice and review of class skills and ideas learned
during the class hour.
• A student’s grade is dependent upon active daily
participation and skills mastery based upon
standards which require regular attendance.
10. Grade Scale
• Advanced: Demonstrates in-depth understanding
of academic knowledge and skills tested at the
9th grade level.
• Proficient: Demonstrates competency in the
academic knowledge and skills tested at the 9th
grade level.
• Basic: Demonstrates some academic knowledge
and skills tested at the 9th grade level.
• Minimal Performance: Demonstrates very
limited academic knowledge and skills tested at
the 9th grade level.
11. Required items to bring to class
You must bring:
1. A sharpened pencil or pen
2. A notebook that you will keep in the class
(notebooks are .50 in the bookstore)
3. A folder
12. Classroom Expectations
1. Please arrive on time. If you are late, enter in quietly.
Students who are repeatedly late will require
disciplinary action.
2. This classroom is a “safe-zone”. We do not allow
students to make fun of others, or make them feel
unsafe in any way. We believe that each student
deserves the right to learn in an environment where
we can all relax, have fun, learn, and be equals.
3. Come prepared to learn. We have designed this class in
an “honors” format. We have high expectations, and
we expect each student will arrive with the necessary
materials and attitudes to fully realize themselves as
successful scholars.
4. Hamilton High School and room 375 has a no cell
phone policy. Do not take out your phone for any
reason. Students who break this important school rule
will be taken to the administrator.
13. Classroom Procedures
• Start taking notes
Summarize in your note book:
• Objectives
• I’m learning: ________
• I will know I learned because I can: ___
• I want to know: _____
• I have questions about: _____
14. Speaking and Listening
• Speaking and Listening are parts of your grade
• What does “speaking” look like?
– Reflect on the question (think time)
– Write down a response before you speak (prepare)
– Raise your hand (we want to give everyone a chance)
• What does listening look like?
– Why is it important to hear everyone’s thoughts and
opinions?
– What are your experiences with people who “hog” the
conversation?
– How do you feel when people interrupt you? Talk over
you?
– The body language of listening
• Looking at the speaker
• The white of your eyes should be facing the speaker
• Do not write or play with items on your desk when someone is
speaking
15. What if…
• What do I do if I get bored? _________
• What do I do if I get tired? __________
• What if another student is bothering
me?_______
• What if I’m not doing well in the class and I
want to try to improve my grade?____
16. Who Are You?
*Handout*
• Take about 7 minutes to fill out the handout
• Turn to your neighbor and share 3 things
about yourself you are willing to share
• Introduce yourself and your neighbor to the
class, and tell us one thing about your
neighbor
• “Hi, my name is Regina. I would like to
introduce Aaron. He likes London, cats, and
reading.”
17. 1. Sit down
2. Take out your notebook
3. Write down the following notes in your notebook
(you have three minutes):
Lesson Objective (Write down the following)
I am learning
--How to read and listen to poetry
--How to write a response to poetry
--How to discuss poetry
I am doing
--Reading and listening
--Writing
--Discussing
I know I learned because
--I can…
--I can…
I have questions about…
18. Terms and Definitions
Free Verse: Verse without formal meter or rhyme patterns. Free verse relies
upon the natural rhythms of everyday speech. Modern and contemporary
poets of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries often employ free verse.
Figurative Language: A form of language use in which writers and speakers
convey something other than the literal meaning of their words in order to
show an imaginative relationship between different things. Simile, metaphor,
and personification are examples of figurative language.
Simile: A figure of speech involving a comparison between unlike things using
the words like or as. An example is "My love is like a red, red rose.“
Metaphor: A comparison between essentially unlike things without
comparative words such as like or as. An example is "My love is a red, red
rose."
Personification: A type of figurative language in which inanimate objects or
abstract ideas are given human characteristics. Personification is a form of
metaphor.
Imagery: The creation of images using words. Poets usually achieve this by
invoking comparisons by means of metaphor or simile or other figures of
19. Terms and Definitions 2
• Alliteration
The repetition of consonant sounds, especially at the beginning of
words. Brenda’s got a baby, but Brenda’s barely got a brain.
• Rhythm
The recurrence of accent or stress in lines of verse. In the following
lines from "Same in Blues" by Langston Hughes, the accented words
and syllables are underlined:
I said to my baby, (6)
Baby take it slow.... (5)
Lulu said to Leonard (6)
I want a diamond ring (6)
• Diction
The selection of words in a literary work. A work's diction forms one
of its centrally important literary elements, as writers use words to
convey action, reveal character, imply attitudes, identify themes,
and suggest values.
20. Thursday, January 26th
1. Review expectations
2. You need a notebook for this class and keep
one in here (with your name on it)
-I need to get 5 boxes
-dividers
3. Pens/Pencils required
4. Begin taking notes as soon as you come in
21. Thursday, January 26th
Review what we did yesterday
1. Handout 1- Poetry Observation form
-worth 11 points
- we’re interested in learning what you think, feel and know about poetry
2. We wrote down our learning objectives
- get notes from a partner
3. We began reading poetry
- all classes read Jack Kerouack (as read by Johnny Depp) except period 7/8
Preview
1. You took notes
2. We will briefly review notes
3. We will re-read Mexico City Blues
a. Look for literary terms you wrote down in your notes in the poem
4. We will move on to The X is Black
a. Look for literary terms you wrote down in your notes n the poem
****All of your responses will go in your notebook*** We will collect either your
responses or your notebook when we enter in your grades. Title each
assignment correctly. ****
Extra credit: Bring in a song/lyrics and music so we can see what you consider
poetry
22. Terms and Definitions 2
*sit and write down notes*
• Alliteration
The repetition of consonant sounds, especially at the beginning of
words. Brenda’s got a baby, but Brenda’s barely got a brain.
• Rhythm
The recurrence of accent or stress in lines of verse. In the following
lines from "Same in Blues" by Langston Hughes, the accented words
and syllables are underlined:
I said to my baby, (6)
Baby take it slow.... (5)
Lulu said to Leonard (6)
I want a diamond ring (6)
• Diction
The selection of words in a literary work. A work's diction forms one
of its centrally important literary elements, as writers use words to
convey action, reveal character, imply attitudes, identify themes,
and suggest values.
23. Friday, January 27th
• Go over our learning objectives
• Review yesterday’s poetry terms
• Review Mexican City Blues
– What terms did we discover
• Preview today’s activities
– Review terms you wrote down today
• Listen/read "A Three Point Shot from Andromeda"
by Paul Beatty (11:17 PM)
– Identify terms used in this poem
– Extra credit for going back to yesterday’s terms and
finding them in Andromeda’s poem
• E.g. Image: ninety nine thousand/ BB sized holes
24. 1. Sit down
2. Take out your notebook
3. Write down the following notes in your notebook
(you have three minutes):
Lesson Objective (Write down the following)
I am learning
--How to read and listen to poetry
--How to write a response to poetry
--How to discuss poetry
I am doing
--Reading and listening
--Writing
--Discussing
I know I learned because
--I can identify the following terms…
--I can…
I have questions about…
25. Opening Procedures-2 MINUTES
Review
1. Walk in quietly
2. Enter the room BEFORE the bell rings
– Do not stand outside the door
3. Sit in your assigned seat
4. Take out notebook and pen/pencil
– You must bring your own pencil/pen and notebook
– You will keep your notebook in the class
– Write your name on the top of the notebook and on the inside cover
5. Write down the notes for the day or begin the activity that is posted on the
overhead
Remember:
1. We begin on time, and we do not waste time.
2. Do not get up from your seat without permission.
3. When the class ends, you must stay in your seat and wait till I dismiss you.
26. Speaking and Listening-2 Mins
• Speaking and Listening are parts of your grade
• What does “speaking” look like?
– Reflect on the question (think time)
– Write down a response before you speak (prepare)
– Raise your hand (we want to give everyone a chance)
• What does listening look like?
– Why is it important to hear everyone’s thoughts and opinions?
– What are your experiences with people who “hog” the conversation?
– How do you feel when people interrupt you? Talk over you?
– The body language of listening
• Looking at the speaker
• The white of your eyes should be facing the speaker
• Do not write or play with items on your desk when someone is speaking
27. Read and Listen to Poetry
Read along from your handout as we listen to
the following poems
• Johnny Depp reads Jack Kerouac
• "The X Is Black" by Amiri Baraka
• "A Three Point Shot from Andromeda" by
Paul Beatty (11:17 PM)
• Project Princess by Tracie Morrison
28. In your notebook
Date: Thursday, January 26th
Poem: Mexico City Blues
Directions:
1. Look at the list of literary terms
2. Look at the poem Mexico City Blues
3. Identify a term that’s Line from poem
Term
being used
Imagery Got buried/
In a coffin in the grave (line 3-
4)
Metaphor
29. Term Line
Then died and got buried
Imagery in a coffin in the grave
went out & got laid
it is perfect
with emptiness
it is perfect
Metaphor with emptiness
your goal
is your starting place
No race was run, no walk
of prophetic toenails
depressed, angry, hopeless, numbly
Tone- the speaker is Sad, wise, and conscious,
feeling Upset with ignorance
Because it is empty,
Repetition Because it is perfect
with emptiness,
Because it's not even happening
Man
Empty, emptiness, perfect, it is
Teaching, Anger, Diamond
30. Term Line from poem
Imagery If a flag catch/fire (lines 1 & 2)
Metaphor that X is black
Message:
Tone:
Images
31. Term Line from the poem Mexico City Blues
Imagery Got up and dressed up
in a coffin in the grave
went out & got laid
died and got buried
Repetition Because it is empty,
Because it is perfect
empty
Emptiness
own emptiness
Personification Anger
Doesn't like to be reminded of fits
Everything
Is Ignorant of its own emptiness
Tone Sad, mad, numb, depressed, lonely,
Metaphor your goal
is your starting place,
Date: Thursday, January 26th
Poem: Mexico City Blues
32. Respond to Poetry
• On a separate piece of paper,
– write your name,
– period, and
– date at the top
• Be prepared to turn in your paper
• As we listen/view each poem again,
– note the poem on your paper and
– answer the questions on your handout
• Be prepared to discuss your responses
before you turn in your paper
34. 1. Sit down
2. Take out your notebook
3. Take down the following notes in your notebook
(you have three minutes):
Lesson Objective
•I am learning
--What a line is in poetry
--What a stanza is in poetry
--What an end rhyme is
--What a rhyme scheme is
--What an image and imagery are
•I am doing
--Reading and listening
--Writing
--Discussing
I know I learned because
--I can…
--I can…
I have questions about…
35. Review of Poetry Introduction
• What were some of the literary terms used in
Mexico City Blues?
• What is the meaning of The X Is Black?
• How is imagery used in Three Point Shot From
Andromeda?
• How did the writer feel about the subject of
Project Princess?
• What vocabulary words did you learn?
36. The Road Not Taken
By Robert Frost
• Read along on your handout as we view
and listen to the following versions of the
poem
• The Road Not Taken (Open to page 189 in
your green text book)
(read by Robert Frost)
• The Road Not Taken
(with images)
37. Literary Terms--Always Take Notes!
• Line: A basic structural component of a poem. Lines can be written in
free form, in syllabic form (e.g. haiku) or in metrical form. A single line
may or may not end in punctuation.
• Stanza: One or more lines that make up the basic units of a poem -
separated from each other by spacing. Often used to organize a poem
by ideas, setting, speaker, time, or other factors.
• End Rhyme: The effect produced when similar vowel sounds chime
together and where the final consonant sound is also in agreement e.g.
'bat' and 'cat'. An end rhyme occurs at the end of lines in poetry.
• Rhyme Scheme: The pattern of rhymes in a poem. The rhyme scheme
in a poem can be analyzed by using letters at the end of lines to denote
similar vowel sounds:
There once was a big brown cat a
That liked to eat a lot of mice. b
He got all round and fat a
Because they tasted so nice. b
• Image, Imagery: Images are representations of sensations perceived
through the five senses: sight, hearing, smell, touch and taste. Visual
images are the most common. Imagery includes the "mental pictures"
that readers experience in a passage of literature. It signifies all the
sensory perceptions referred to in a poem.
38. Respond to Poetry
• Answer the questions on your handout
using a separate piece of paper
• Write your
– name,
– period, and
– date at the top of the paper
• Be prepared to discuss your answers
• Be prepared to hand in your paper