SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Matt Hintsa, 2008
Bart Claeys, 2009
Adam Dale, 2009
Hermanus Backpackers, 2009
Sergio Alvarez, 2009
Topato, 2006
Save the Children
1 death in
333 births
in the UK
1 death
every
16 births
in Somalia
that’s > 20 times as much
RISK IN 1st MONTH OF LIFE
A NEWBORN BABY DIES EVERY 

8 SECONDS
that’s almost 10,000 per day
Liu L, Johnson H, Cousens S et al. 2012. Global, regional and national causes of child mortality: an updated
systematic analysis
Three main causes account for over 80% of neonatal deaths
Causes of deaths in babies
NEWBORN DEATH BURDEN
Worldmapper: Territory size and colour shows the number of all newborn deaths in that territory.
LOCATION OF HEALTH CARE
WORKERS
Worldmapper: Territory size and colour shows the number of all healthcare workers in that territory.
LOW INCOME COUNTRIES HAVE
4.8 % of the world’s nurses 

1.8 % of the world’s doctors

0.8 % of the world’s incubators 

0.08 % of equipment technicians

Source: World Development Report (WHO 1998)
“To save lives, medical devices need to be
accessible, safe, effective and appropriate”
WHO, 2010
SKIN TO SKIN 

CARE
Source: Lawn et al (2010) ‘Kangaroo mother care’ to prevent neonatal deaths due to preterm birth complications. Int J
Epidemiol: i1–i10.
REDUCES
DEATHS FROM
PREMATURITY BY
HALF (51%)
Save the Children
Low cost
Easy to use
Safe & effective
Robust
No consumables
Energy Independent
FHRM DESIGN PRINCIPLES
Wind up hand-crank to
charge batteries
AC mains adapter
for charge & use
Foot powered electrical
generator
Solar panel
powered
POWER OPTIONS
Ban Ki Moon
UN Sec Gen Margaret Cha
WHO
EDUCATION
UPSTARTS PIC
Week 5: Ideas can change the World with Dr Francois Bonnici from the Bertha Centre of Social Innovation

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Week 5: Ideas can change the World with Dr Francois Bonnici from the Bertha Centre of Social Innovation