sewing tools

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Week 2
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1. identify sewing tools and equipment;
2. describe the uses or functions of each tool;
3. draw the different sewing tools and
equipment.
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Note: Words go left, right, up, down and diagonal (ignore spaces and
dashes,
if any). Write your answers in your TLE notebook.
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Note: Words go left, right, up, down and diagonal (ignore spaces and
dashes,
if any). Write your answers in your TLE notebook.
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Chapter 2
02
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are instruments that
aid in accomplishing a
sewing task. These are
those which don’t
require the use of
electricity. These are
used manually or by
hand.
Sewing Tools
is needed for sewing
which aid in construction
of garments of good
quality and appearance.
These are those which
require the use of
electricity such as the
sewing machine.
Sewing equipment
is a small package
containing items,
such as threads, pins,
needles, etc. that you
need to sew
something.
Sewing Kit
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Contents
01 02
03 04
MEASURING
TOOLS
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CUTTING TOOLS
MARKING TOOLS PINNING AND
SEWING TOOLS

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Contents
05 06
07
MATERIALS
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DRAFTING TOOLS
PRESSING TOOLS

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Intro
are instruments used for obtaining
quantities, dimension or forces of real
world objects. They are also tools used to
differentiate distances on particular
materials or objects.
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It is also known as tapeline.
It is made of non stretchable
strip used in taking body
measurements. It measures
150 centimeters in the front
side and 60 inches on the other
side.
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It is a small ruler with a sliding guide and is about six
inches long, used to measure small hem areas and short
distances like hem folds, pleats,
seam allowance, buttonholes, and tucks.
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This is the most common
measuring device
usually 12 inches long. It is
used for general marking.
It aids in connecting lines.
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It is used for general marking and for
measuring fabric grainline when laying
out the pattern. This is a one-meter long
wooden stick and is used to measure
fabric length by yard or meter.
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 2
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Intro
are cutting implements- tools for cutting. These are
instruments that serve well if properly maintained.
They should not be used for other household task. They
must be sharpened regularly and the joints are oiled
occasionally for better use. In other words, they should
be kept in good working order for periodic sharpening.
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Intro
Sharp cutting tools make clean cuts and
well-defined notches and they do not
damage fabric. On the other hand, Dull
tools slow the cutting process and make
your hand and wrist tire easily.
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a. Cutting shears
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-has blades that are
straight and best for
cutting fabrics
usually 7-12 inches
long.

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b. Pinking shears
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-has a zigzag edge used
to cut the edge of seam
allowance of fabric that
does not ravel. It is used
also for cutting
decorative materials.

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c. Scalloping shears
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-is a tool that has
scallop blades used to
cut parts of garments
with series of uniform
scallops.

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-These are 3-4 inches
long used for
trimmings, clipping
threads and snipping
slashes.

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-These are intended
for making
buttonholes.

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-This tool is intended
for cutting off or ripping
out stitches from seam
either as a result of an
error or during
alterations.

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-It is a sharp pointed
scissors usually 4-5
inches long used in
cutting fine delicate
cloth and thread in
embroidery work.

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-It is a handy little
spring loaded
cutting tool that
allows for the
snipping of threads.

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-These are used by the
garment industry. It works
like a pizza cutter and can
be used by left or right
handed sewers. It works on a
cutting mat to protect the
blade and the cutting
surface.

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Chapter 2
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 2
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by Ma'am Chen

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1. identify sewing tools and equipment
(Marking Tools, Pinning & Sewing Tools)
2. describe the uses or functions of each
tool;
3. draw the different sewing tools and
equipment.
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Chapter 2
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MARKING PINNING/SEWING
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Intro
are required for transferring
pattern markings to
garment fabric pieces and for
making alterations on garments.
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This is essential as a marker
for use on materials.
It is available in a variety of
colors and is used to mark
the fabric. It is made of hard
chalk and can be removed by
brushing.
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This is an instrument with
serrated edge wheel
that produces dots on the
fabric. The smooth one
creates a straight, solid
line.
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It is a specially waxed
carbon paper that
transfers the tracing
wheel’s markings to the
fabric. This is available
in different brands with
different instructions.
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This is available in white
or pastel shades. This is
used to make fine lines
on fabric. It has an
erasing brush at one
end.
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It comes in two types. The one
that washes out and it should
not be used on fabric that
show water marks. Another
one is that fades after 48
hours. The mark should be
removed before pressing the
fabric
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This is available in
black or white and is
used for woolen fabrics.
Wax can be removed
by pressing.
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Intro
are devices used to fastened or
designed to pierce on the fabrics or
any materials, or to joined two or
more garment parts temporarily
while doing sewing operation.
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It is a cushion available in
different shapes and
colors used to hold pins
and needles to prevent
them from accidents
and scattering in the
workplace.

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These are available in
different sizes and used
for temporary stitches,
hemming, and other
sewing purposes.
Sizes are 7 to 10.

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This is a diamond
shaped wire attached
to a handle and wire
used to insert thread
through the needle eye.
It consists of two parts;
the handle and the wire.

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This is a small cup
placed on the tip of the
middle finger to protect
it from being pricked by
the needle while sewing.
It is made of metal or
plastic.

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1. Fabric
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It is the cloth used in making
garments. The plain cotton
fabrics, flour sack or catcha is
the most appropriate
materials for beginners
because these are very easy to
handle.

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2. Threads
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It is used in assembling or
constructing the parts of
the garment. These vary in
sizes and colors. Heavy fabrics
need stronger threads.
Threads should have the same
color with that of the fabric
used.

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Chapter 4
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Chapter 4
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Chapter 4
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by Ma'am Chen

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CLASSIFY SEWING MACHINES
By Ma'am Chen

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1.classify sewing machines and their uses;
2.identify the different parts of the lockstitch
sewing machine;
3.describe the function of each part of the
lockstitch sewing machine.

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Activity 1
Directions: Answer the given questions below. Write your answer in
your TLE notebook.
1. What are the 6 classifications of sewing tools and equipment?
2. What are the different measuring tools, cutting tools, marking tools,
Pinning and sewing tools, drafting tools, and pressing tools?
3. What is sewing kit?
4. What is the difference between sewing tools and sewing
equipment?
5. Why is it important to know the different sewing tools and
equipment?

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MARKING TOOLS
CUTTING TOOLS
MEASURING TOOLS
MARKING TOOLS
MATERIALS
CUTTING TOOLS
MARKING TOOLS
PINNING & SEWING TOOLS
CUTTING TOOLS
MEASURING TOOLS
PINNING & SEWING TOOLS
CUTTING TOOLS
MARKING TOOLS
MARKING TOOLS
MEASURING TOOLS

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Types of Sewing Machines and Its Functions

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Types of Sewing Machines and Its Functions

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Types of Sewing Machines and Its Functions

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Types of Sewing Machines and Its Functions

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Types of Sewing Machines and Its Functions

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Types of Sewing Machines and Its Functions

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Types of Sewing Machines and Its Functions

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Types of Sewing Machines and Its Functions

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Different Parts Of Sewing Machine And Their Functions

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)Parts of the sewing machine in the Arm and Head

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Parts of the sewing machine in the bed or under the bed

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The Lower Parts of the Lock Stitch Sewing Machine

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The Lower Parts of the Lock Stitch Sewing Machine

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Identify the parts of the lockstitch sewing
machine.

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TEST I. Classify whether each part of the sewing machine belongs to:
• arm/head
• Bed
• lower part

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TEST II. Identify the parts of the lockstitch sewing
machine.
TENSION
SLIDE PLATE
BED
FACE PLATE
SPOOL PIN
FEED DOG
STOP MOTION SCREW
NEEDLE CLAMP
PRESSER BAR LIFTER
NEEDLE
NEEDLE BAR
THREAD TAKE UP LEVER
STITCH REGULATOR
PRESSER FOOT
BOBBIN THREAD GUIDE
BALANCE WHEEL
BELT
THROAT PLATE
THREAD GUIDE
BOBBIN WINDER

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TEST II. Identify the parts of the lockstitch sewing
machine.
TENSION
SLIDE PLATE
BED
FACE PLATE
SPOOL PIN
FEED DOG
STOP MOTION SCREW
NEEDLE CLAMP
PRESSER BAR LIFTER
NEEDLE
NEEDLE BAR
THREAD TAKE UP LEVER
STITCH REGULATOR
PRESSER FOOT
BOBBIN THREAD GUIDE
BALANCE WHEEL
BELT
THROAT PLATE
THREAD GUIDE
BOBBIN WINDER

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Directions: Classify whether each part of the sewing machine
belongs to arm/head, bed, or lower part and give its
function. Follow the given example below as your guide.
NAME OF THE PARTS Classification of each part where it
belongs
(arm/ head; bed; or lower part)
Example:
Feed dog
Example:
bed
1.Balance wheel ARM/HEAD

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Directions: Classify whether each part of the sewing machine
belongs to arm/head, bed, or lower part and give its
function. Follow the given example below as your guide.
NAME OF THE PARTS Classification of each part where it
belongs
(arm/ head; bed; or lower part)
Example:
Feed dog
Example:
bed
2.Slide plate

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Directions: Classify whether each part of the sewing machine
belongs to arm/head, bed, or lower part and give its
function. Follow the given example below as your guide.
NAME OF THE PARTS Classification of each part where it
belongs
(arm/ head; bed; or lower part)
Example:
Feed dog
Example:
bed
3. Band Wheel Crank

90. )
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Directions: Classify whether each part of the sewing machine
belongs to arm/head, bed, or lower part and give its
function. Follow the given example below as your guide.
NAME OF THE PARTS Classification of each part where it
belongs
(arm/ head; bed; or lower part)
Example:
Feed dog
Example:
bed
4. Bobbin Winder

91. )
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Directions: Classify whether each part of the sewing machine
belongs to arm/head, bed, or lower part and give its
function. Follow the given example below as your guide.
NAME OF THE PARTS Classification of each part where it
belongs
(arm/ head; bed; or lower part)
Example:
Feed dog
Example:
bed
5. Belt Guide

92. )
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Directions: Classify whether each part of the sewing machine
belongs to arm/head, bed, or lower part and give its
function. Follow the given example below as your guide.
NAME OF THE PARTS Classification of each part where it
belongs
(arm/ head; bed; or lower part)
Example:
Feed dog
Example:
bed
6. Shuttle

93. )
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Directions: Classify whether each part of the sewing machine
belongs to arm/head, bed, or lower part and give its
function. Follow the given example below as your guide.
NAME OF THE PARTS Classification of each part where it
belongs
(arm/ head; bed; or lower part)
Example:
Feed dog
Example:
bed
7. Tension Screw

94. )
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Directions: Classify whether each part of the sewing machine
belongs to arm/head, bed, or lower part and give its
function. Follow the given example below as your guide.
NAME OF THE PARTS Classification of each part where it
belongs
(arm/ head; bed; or lower part)
Example:
Feed dog
Example:
bed
8. Needle Clamp

95. )
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Directions: Classify whether each part of the sewing machine
belongs to arm/head, bed, or lower part and give its
function. Follow the given example below as your guide.
NAME OF THE PARTS Classification of each part where it
belongs
(arm/ head; bed; or lower part)
Example:
Feed dog
Example:
bed
9. Dress Guard

96. )
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Directions: Classify whether each part of the sewing machine
belongs to arm/head, bed, or lower part and give its
function. Follow the given example below as your guide.
NAME OF THE PARTS Classification of each part where it
belongs
(arm/ head; bed; or lower part)
Example:
Feed dog
Example:
bed
10. Pitman Rod