When it comes to building responsive web layouts we’ve used tables, floats and Flexbox. Now there’s CSS Grid. In this talk, we’ll go over what differentiates it from other techniques and why it’s completely changing the game. Through code examples and demos, you’ll walk out of this talk able to start using Grid right away.
CSS Grid Layout. Specification overview. Implementation status and roadmap (B...Igalia
This document provides an overview and introduction to CSS Grid Layout, including its concepts, syntax, responsive design capabilities, examples, current implementation status, and roadmap. CSS Grid Layout allows for flexible and complex page layouts through a system of rows and columns that can adapt to different screen sizes. It defines areas for precisely placing page elements. The specification is a W3C working draft and is being implemented in major browsers.
The document is an introduction to CSS grid layout presented by Kara Luton. It begins with an introduction of the presenter and overview of CSS grid. It then covers key grid terminology, how to set up a basic grid with grid container and items, differences between implicit and explicit grids, using different length units for tracks, sizing and placing grid items including spanning, and more advanced features like grid template areas. The presentation aims to provide attendees an understanding of CSS grid and how to implement basic and more complex grid layouts.
The document discusses the future of CSS layout mechanisms. It describes several proposed CSS modules for layout, including Grid Positioning, Flexible Box, and Template Layout. Each provides advantages for creating explicit grids and separating presentation from structure. The document highlights how these new layout capabilities could improve web design and development by establishing CSS as the framework. It concludes by encouraging learning more and getting involved in the ongoing CSS layout standards work.
CSS Grid provides a two-dimensional grid system for page layout, allowing elements to be positioned in rows and columns. Some key advantages of CSS Grid include having full control over page layout without needing additional HTML containers, and the ability to easily create complex column-based and row-based layouts. CSS Grid terminology includes grid container, grid items, grid lines, grid cells, tracks and areas. Properties like grid-template-columns, grid-template-rows and grid-area can be used to define the grid structure and position items.
This document provides an agenda and slides for a FEWD (Front End Web Development) class. It discusses the CSS box model, nested selectors, HTML templates, and starting the Relaxr landing page assignment. Key points include:
- The CSS box model consists of margins, borders, padding, and content
- Nested selectors allow targeting elements within other elements
- Students are instructed to create a GitHub repository and commit their weekly work
- Layout techniques like floats and HTML5 structural elements are reviewed to help structure the Relaxr assignment pages
When it comes to building responsive web layouts we’ve used tables, floats and Flexbox. Now there’s CSS Grid. In this talk, we’ll go over what differentiates it from other techniques and why it’s completely changing the game. Through code examples and demos, you’ll walk out of this talk able to start using Grid right away.
CSS Grid Layout. Specification overview. Implementation status and roadmap (B...Igalia
This document provides an overview and introduction to CSS Grid Layout, including its concepts, syntax, responsive design capabilities, examples, current implementation status, and roadmap. CSS Grid Layout allows for flexible and complex page layouts through a system of rows and columns that can adapt to different screen sizes. It defines areas for precisely placing page elements. The specification is a W3C working draft and is being implemented in major browsers.
The document is an introduction to CSS grid layout presented by Kara Luton. It begins with an introduction of the presenter and overview of CSS grid. It then covers key grid terminology, how to set up a basic grid with grid container and items, differences between implicit and explicit grids, using different length units for tracks, sizing and placing grid items including spanning, and more advanced features like grid template areas. The presentation aims to provide attendees an understanding of CSS grid and how to implement basic and more complex grid layouts.
The document discusses the future of CSS layout mechanisms. It describes several proposed CSS modules for layout, including Grid Positioning, Flexible Box, and Template Layout. Each provides advantages for creating explicit grids and separating presentation from structure. The document highlights how these new layout capabilities could improve web design and development by establishing CSS as the framework. It concludes by encouraging learning more and getting involved in the ongoing CSS layout standards work.
CSS Grid provides a two-dimensional grid system for page layout, allowing elements to be positioned in rows and columns. Some key advantages of CSS Grid include having full control over page layout without needing additional HTML containers, and the ability to easily create complex column-based and row-based layouts. CSS Grid terminology includes grid container, grid items, grid lines, grid cells, tracks and areas. Properties like grid-template-columns, grid-template-rows and grid-area can be used to define the grid structure and position items.
This document provides an agenda and slides for a FEWD (Front End Web Development) class. It discusses the CSS box model, nested selectors, HTML templates, and starting the Relaxr landing page assignment. Key points include:
- The CSS box model consists of margins, borders, padding, and content
- Nested selectors allow targeting elements within other elements
- Students are instructed to create a GitHub repository and commit their weekly work
- Layout techniques like floats and HTML5 structural elements are reviewed to help structure the Relaxr assignment pages
New layout models on the Web (Mobile World Congress 2014)Igalia
This document discusses new CSS layout models including CSS Grid Layout and CSS Regions. CSS Grid Layout allows authors to define complex, responsive layouts using a grid-based approach. CSS Regions allows content to flow across multiple styled containers. Igalia is working on implementing these standards in browsers to enable advanced page layouts and magazine-like designs on the web.
This document outlines the remaining classes for a web design course, including grid layout, navigation, jQuery, forms, and more. It then provides details on creating layouts using the grid framework over two classes. The first layout will be relatively simple for inside pages, while the second for the front page will be more complex. Examples of grid layout are provided. Finally, instructions are given for an assignment due November 7th involving adding content to a two-column layout and creating a header image for the front page under 940px wide.
When it comes to building responsive web layouts we’ve used tables, floats and Flexbox. Now there’s CSS Grid. In this talk, we’ll go over what differentiates it from other techniques and why it’s completely changing the game.
The document contains a presentation on CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) given by Herman. The presentation covers the basics of CSS including how it separates design from HTML, writing CSS selectors for tags, classes and IDs, basic styling properties, the box model, positioning, CSS frameworks, and standards used at Bina Nusantara University.
The document discusses a scalable and modular architecture for CSS that involves categorizing styles into base, layout, module, and state categories. This approach helps make CSS more flexible, maintainable, and avoids overly specific selectors. Key aspects include naming conventions, limiting the depth of styles, and using child selectors. An example of a "media object" pattern is provided to demonstrate how abstracting styles into reusable modules can significantly reduce code. While this approach goes against some conventional wisdom, it separates structure and skin while promoting reusability.
This document provides an introduction to Bootstrap, an open-source front-end framework for building responsive mobile-first websites and web applications. It discusses the basics of web development using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. It then explains what Bootstrap is, how to add it to a website, and how to use its grid system, forms, buttons, and other common elements. Resources for using, customizing and finding additional components for Bootstrap are also provided.
The Future Of Digital Layout - Cutting Edge CSS FeaturesAndre JAY Meissner
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A talk presented at border:none 2013 October 25, in Nuremberg.
1) The document provides resources for a front-end development session including working files, slides, and an agenda.
2) It reviews HTML tags, CSS selectors, the box model, positioning, and Flexbox.
3) Instructions are given to install Atom plugins and review JavaScript and JQuery before adding an Express server to a webpage.
1. The document discusses CSS grid layout and how it can be used to create page layouts without a framework by leveraging browser support. It covers basic concepts like grid containers, grid items, and grid lines.
2. Examples are provided of creating a mosaic image gallery and responsive grid templates using CSS grid properties like repeat and minmax.
3. CSS grid allows defining grid areas and different layouts can be created from the same markup. Alignment of individual grid items can also be controlled.
This document provides an overview of CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) and various CSS concepts. It begins with explaining what CSS is and how it is used to define styles for HTML elements. It then covers different methods for including CSS like inline, internal and external stylesheets. The document discusses CSS selectors, specificity, units and colors. It also explains the box model, positioning elements, z-index, and the display model. Flexbox and floats are described. Other topics covered include calc(), media queries and breakpoints.
This document provides an introduction and overview of CSS3 properties and features. It begins with an introduction to CSS3 and discusses how it is backwards compatible with CSS2. It then outlines several new CSS3 properties including border-radius for rounded corners, box-shadow for drop shadows, text-shadow, multiple backgrounds, background-size, text-overflow, and resize. Examples are provided for each property. The document concludes with recommendations for CSS3 style samples and a demo combining HTML5 and CSS3.
This document provides an overview of Object Oriented CSS (OOCSS), HTML5, and web performance. It discusses what OOCSS is, how to implement it, and why it is useful. It also briefly covers some HTML5 forms and communication features. Finally, it examines how to improve website speed. The goal is to look at these topics and discuss elegant and lean CSS as opposed to "fat sack of crap" code.
This document discusses CSS selectors and the box model. It covers simple selectors based on name, id, class, and relationship between elements. Combinator selectors are described for selecting descendant and child elements. Pseudo-classes and pseudo-elements are explained for selecting elements based on states or style parts of elements. The box model is summarized as defining the width, height, padding, borders, and margins of elements. Display properties are covered for controlling layout, including common block and inline elements as well as overriding defaults.
CSS Flexbox and Grid: The future of website layouts - DN Scrum Breakfast - Au...Scrum Breakfast Vietnam
CSS has always been used to layout web pages, but it's never done a very good job of it. The world has changed when CSS Flexbox and CSS Grid were introduced. These two CSS3 web layout techniques have become popular in web design in recent times. There are many problems that are hard or impossible to solve with CSS alone, now have become much easier with Flexbox or CSS Grid. Flexbox is made for one-dimensional layouts and Grid is made for two-dimensional layouts. As a web developer, you must have a look at it. They are the futures of web layout.
Our workshop will be including the following:
1. How CSS Layouts were handled before now
2. An introduction to CSS Flexbox
3. Learn CSS Flexbox with the game
4. Tea Break
5. An introduction to CSS Grid
6. Learn CSS Grid with game
CSS Grid Changes Everything About Web Layouts: WordCamp Europe 2017Morten Rand-Hendriksen
Slides from the WordCamp Europe presentation by the same name. From the conference website:
CSS Grid is now live in all major browsers, and with it everything we know about web layouts changes! Imagine drawing a grid in the browser and placing content in one or any number of cells without having to change the HTML or source order. And imagine changing that grid on the fly using media queries or JavaScript while keeping the HTML markup clean and accessible. That’s what CSS Grid does, and that’s why you should be using it today.
The CSS Grid Layout Module introduces a native CSS grid system, provided at the viewport level, that achieves what CSS frameworks and popular grid systems could only dream about: Responsive, flexible, pure CSS grid layouts, independent of document source order, that allow us to treat the browser as a true design and layout surface.
In this talk you’ll get an intro to CSS Grid and learn how it changes pretty much everything when it comes to layouts on the web. Through examples, code snippets, and practical demos you’ll learn how to use CSS Grid in a theme for modern responsive layouts, and you’ll also learn how to handle older browsers without Grid support in a clean and straight-forward way.
CSS Grid is here, and you can start using it today. This talk shows you how to do it right.
Girl Develop It Cincinnati: Intro to HTML/CSS Class 4Erin M. Kidwell
Here are the steps to build a basic horizontal navigation menu bar:
1. Create an unordered list <ul> with class="menu"
2. Add list items <li> for each menu item
3. Style the <ul> with display:inline-block and border-bottom
4. Style the <li> with display:inline-block, padding and hover effect
5. Add a class="current" to highlight the active page
6. Use a border-left on .current to create a left arrow
Let me know if any part needs more explanation! Building menus is a common task and these techniques will serve you well.
How to Interpret Trends in the Kalyan Rajdhani Mix Chart.pdfChart Kalyan
A Mix Chart displays historical data of numbers in a graphical or tabular form. The Kalyan Rajdhani Mix Chart specifically shows the results of a sequence of numbers over different periods.
New layout models on the Web (Mobile World Congress 2014)Igalia
This document discusses new CSS layout models including CSS Grid Layout and CSS Regions. CSS Grid Layout allows authors to define complex, responsive layouts using a grid-based approach. CSS Regions allows content to flow across multiple styled containers. Igalia is working on implementing these standards in browsers to enable advanced page layouts and magazine-like designs on the web.
This document outlines the remaining classes for a web design course, including grid layout, navigation, jQuery, forms, and more. It then provides details on creating layouts using the grid framework over two classes. The first layout will be relatively simple for inside pages, while the second for the front page will be more complex. Examples of grid layout are provided. Finally, instructions are given for an assignment due November 7th involving adding content to a two-column layout and creating a header image for the front page under 940px wide.
When it comes to building responsive web layouts we’ve used tables, floats and Flexbox. Now there’s CSS Grid. In this talk, we’ll go over what differentiates it from other techniques and why it’s completely changing the game.
The document contains a presentation on CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) given by Herman. The presentation covers the basics of CSS including how it separates design from HTML, writing CSS selectors for tags, classes and IDs, basic styling properties, the box model, positioning, CSS frameworks, and standards used at Bina Nusantara University.
The document discusses a scalable and modular architecture for CSS that involves categorizing styles into base, layout, module, and state categories. This approach helps make CSS more flexible, maintainable, and avoids overly specific selectors. Key aspects include naming conventions, limiting the depth of styles, and using child selectors. An example of a "media object" pattern is provided to demonstrate how abstracting styles into reusable modules can significantly reduce code. While this approach goes against some conventional wisdom, it separates structure and skin while promoting reusability.
This document provides an introduction to Bootstrap, an open-source front-end framework for building responsive mobile-first websites and web applications. It discusses the basics of web development using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. It then explains what Bootstrap is, how to add it to a website, and how to use its grid system, forms, buttons, and other common elements. Resources for using, customizing and finding additional components for Bootstrap are also provided.
The Future Of Digital Layout - Cutting Edge CSS FeaturesAndre JAY Meissner
Designing the web can be very cumbersome. Things tend to get out of hand when more advanced visual techniques such as those known from classic media are to be applied. Add in a variety of viewport sizes and you are either lost or doomed. Now, new CSS features allow us to treat the web as a first-class design surface: wrap and clip text around custom shapes, blend together background images and gain much better layout control for your responsive design. Let's take a look at CSS Shapes, CSS Regions and background blend modes!
A talk presented at border:none 2013 October 25, in Nuremberg.
1) The document provides resources for a front-end development session including working files, slides, and an agenda.
2) It reviews HTML tags, CSS selectors, the box model, positioning, and Flexbox.
3) Instructions are given to install Atom plugins and review JavaScript and JQuery before adding an Express server to a webpage.
1. The document discusses CSS grid layout and how it can be used to create page layouts without a framework by leveraging browser support. It covers basic concepts like grid containers, grid items, and grid lines.
2. Examples are provided of creating a mosaic image gallery and responsive grid templates using CSS grid properties like repeat and minmax.
3. CSS grid allows defining grid areas and different layouts can be created from the same markup. Alignment of individual grid items can also be controlled.
This document provides an overview of CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) and various CSS concepts. It begins with explaining what CSS is and how it is used to define styles for HTML elements. It then covers different methods for including CSS like inline, internal and external stylesheets. The document discusses CSS selectors, specificity, units and colors. It also explains the box model, positioning elements, z-index, and the display model. Flexbox and floats are described. Other topics covered include calc(), media queries and breakpoints.
This document provides an introduction and overview of CSS3 properties and features. It begins with an introduction to CSS3 and discusses how it is backwards compatible with CSS2. It then outlines several new CSS3 properties including border-radius for rounded corners, box-shadow for drop shadows, text-shadow, multiple backgrounds, background-size, text-overflow, and resize. Examples are provided for each property. The document concludes with recommendations for CSS3 style samples and a demo combining HTML5 and CSS3.
This document provides an overview of Object Oriented CSS (OOCSS), HTML5, and web performance. It discusses what OOCSS is, how to implement it, and why it is useful. It also briefly covers some HTML5 forms and communication features. Finally, it examines how to improve website speed. The goal is to look at these topics and discuss elegant and lean CSS as opposed to "fat sack of crap" code.
This document discusses CSS selectors and the box model. It covers simple selectors based on name, id, class, and relationship between elements. Combinator selectors are described for selecting descendant and child elements. Pseudo-classes and pseudo-elements are explained for selecting elements based on states or style parts of elements. The box model is summarized as defining the width, height, padding, borders, and margins of elements. Display properties are covered for controlling layout, including common block and inline elements as well as overriding defaults.
CSS Flexbox and Grid: The future of website layouts - DN Scrum Breakfast - Au...Scrum Breakfast Vietnam
CSS has always been used to layout web pages, but it's never done a very good job of it. The world has changed when CSS Flexbox and CSS Grid were introduced. These two CSS3 web layout techniques have become popular in web design in recent times. There are many problems that are hard or impossible to solve with CSS alone, now have become much easier with Flexbox or CSS Grid. Flexbox is made for one-dimensional layouts and Grid is made for two-dimensional layouts. As a web developer, you must have a look at it. They are the futures of web layout.
Our workshop will be including the following:
1. How CSS Layouts were handled before now
2. An introduction to CSS Flexbox
3. Learn CSS Flexbox with the game
4. Tea Break
5. An introduction to CSS Grid
6. Learn CSS Grid with game
CSS Grid Changes Everything About Web Layouts: WordCamp Europe 2017Morten Rand-Hendriksen
Slides from the WordCamp Europe presentation by the same name. From the conference website:
CSS Grid is now live in all major browsers, and with it everything we know about web layouts changes! Imagine drawing a grid in the browser and placing content in one or any number of cells without having to change the HTML or source order. And imagine changing that grid on the fly using media queries or JavaScript while keeping the HTML markup clean and accessible. That’s what CSS Grid does, and that’s why you should be using it today.
The CSS Grid Layout Module introduces a native CSS grid system, provided at the viewport level, that achieves what CSS frameworks and popular grid systems could only dream about: Responsive, flexible, pure CSS grid layouts, independent of document source order, that allow us to treat the browser as a true design and layout surface.
In this talk you’ll get an intro to CSS Grid and learn how it changes pretty much everything when it comes to layouts on the web. Through examples, code snippets, and practical demos you’ll learn how to use CSS Grid in a theme for modern responsive layouts, and you’ll also learn how to handle older browsers without Grid support in a clean and straight-forward way.
CSS Grid is here, and you can start using it today. This talk shows you how to do it right.
Girl Develop It Cincinnati: Intro to HTML/CSS Class 4Erin M. Kidwell
Here are the steps to build a basic horizontal navigation menu bar:
1. Create an unordered list <ul> with class="menu"
2. Add list items <li> for each menu item
3. Style the <ul> with display:inline-block and border-bottom
4. Style the <li> with display:inline-block, padding and hover effect
5. Add a class="current" to highlight the active page
6. Use a border-left on .current to create a left arrow
Let me know if any part needs more explanation! Building menus is a common task and these techniques will serve you well.
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3. CASCADING STYLE SHEETS
(CSS)
CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets.
CSS describes how HTML elements are to
be displayed on screen, paper, or in other
media.
CSS saves a lot of work. It can control the
layout of multiple web pages all at once.
CSS is a simple design language intended
to simplify the process of making web
pages presentable.
4. CSS GRID LAYOUT MODULE
The CSS Grid Layout Module offers a grid-based
layout system, with rows and columns, making it
easier to design web pages without having to use
floats and positioning.
5. CODING OF CSS GRID LAYOUT
<html>
<head>
<style>
.container {
display: grid;
grid: 100px / auto auto;
grid-gap: 5px;
background-color: BLACK;
padding: 10px;
}
.container div {
background-color: WHITE;
text-align: center;
padding:10px 0;
font-size: 20px;
} </style>
</head>
<body>
<div class = "container">
<div class = "GRID-ITEMS1">1</div>
<div class = "GRID-ITEM2">2</div>
<div class = "GRID-ITEM3">3</div>
<div class = "GRID-ITEM4">4</div>
<div class = "GRID-ITEM5">5</div>
<div class = "GRID-ITEM6">6</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
6. GRID ELEMENTS
A grid layout consists of a parent element, with one or more child
elements.
You work with Grid Layout by applying CSS rules both to a parent
element (which becomes the Grid Container) and to that element’s
children (which become Grid Items)
<div class = "container">
<div class = "GRID-ITEMS1">1</div>
<div class = "GRID-ITEM2">2</div>
<div class = "GRID-ITEM3">3</div>
<div class = "GRID-ITEM4">4</div>
<div class = "GRID-ITEM5">5</div>
<div class = "GRID-ITEM6">6</div>
</div>
7. Display Property in GRID
DISPLAY PROPERTY
Grid
.grid-container {
display: grid;}
Inline-grid
.grid-container {
display: inline-grid;}
.
An HTML element becomes a grid container when its display property
is set to grid or inline-grid.
8. <html> <head>
<style>
.container {
display:inline-grid;
grid: 100px / auto auto;
grid-gap: 10px;
background-color: black;
padding: 10px }
.container div {
background-color: white;
text-align: center; padding:10px 0;
font-size: 20px; }
</style></head> <body>
<div class = "container"> <div class =
"GRIDITEMS1">1</div>
<div class = "GRID-ITEM2">2</div>
<div class = "GRID-ITEM3">3</div>
<div class = "GRID-ITEM4">4</div>
<div class = "GRID-ITEM5">5</div>
<div class = "GRID-ITEM6">6</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
CODING AND OUTPUT OF INLINE GRID
9. GRID ROWS AND COLUMNS
The vertical lines of grid items are
called Grid columns.
The horizontal lines of grid items are
called Grid rows.
10. GRID GAPS
The spaces between each column/row are called gaps
I can adjust the gap size by using one of the following properties:
1.grid-column-gap
2.grid-row-gap
3.grid-gaps
.grid-container {
display: grid;
grid-row/column-gap: 30px;
grid-gaps: 50px,100px; }
11. GRID LINES
The lines between columns are called column lines. The lines between
rows are called row lines.
.GRID-ITEMS1{
GRID-COLUMN-START:1;
GRID-COLUMN-END:3;
}
12. GRID CONTAINER
Grid containers consist of grid items, placed inside
columns and rows.
Grid-Template-Columns/Rows Property
This defines the number of rows/columns in the grid as well as
their dimension.
The grid-template-columns property defines to specify the
size (width) of the columns.
The grid-template-rows property defines the height of each
row.