Waves and Oscillations refers to the disturbance and transfer of energy through a medium or the back-and-forth movement of an object between positions. It is an important subject in physics that relates to other fields like microwave ovens, Doppler effect, blackbody radiation, and wave interference. Waves and oscillations also have applications in other sciences like bio-physics through shock waves, geo-physics through seismic waves, electromagnetism through electromagnetic radiation, and optics through acoustics. Understanding waves and oscillations is essential to many physical phenomena including light, electrons, atoms, electric circuits, and magnetic fields.