4. Ice floats over Water!
• Have you ever thought about
floating ice in a glass of water,
glaciers floating in oceans?
And ice is solid!
• From what we know about
matter, a solid should sink in
liquid as solid molecules are
denser than liquids, so why
does not the ice, which is solid
form of water does not sink in
its liquid form.
• This is a unique quality of
water. Its solid form is 9% less
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dense than its liquid form.
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5. There is very less water!
• Although 70% of earth’s
surface is covered by
water ,but total water on
the surface of earth makes
up very little .
• It is just 0.025 % of earth’s
total mass i.e.
25/100,000ths of the stuff
of the earth.
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6. Pure Water !
• Pure water is so pure that one
can’t even drink it. It tastes
very bland & due to its solvent
properties, it would absorb all
the minerals from your tongue
& your mouth would feel dry
• So few minerals are added
back to water by water-
producing companies so as to
make it tastier & safe for your
dinking.
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7. Water ,Water –Everywhere!
• Do you know, we’re mostly
made up of water , men are
typically 60 percent of water
& women are typically 55
percent of water.
• Blood is 83 percent of water
and our tongue which is
covered by saliva, which is
95% of water.
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8. Water ,Water –Everywhere!
• Water exists in almost every
substance ,you eat or drink.
• Milk-90%
• Bread-30%
• Meat-75%
• Egg-73%
• Cucumber-95%,
• Lettuce -95%,
• Tomato-95%,
• Potato-75%
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9. 4th Form of Water
• Water exists in a fourth form
too, despite it being so vast &
important, it is never
mentioned outside scientific
circles .
• The vast quantity of water is
locked in the rock deep in the
Earth’s mantle ,in a layer about
410 kilometres below your
feet.
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10. Evaporation – Hmmmmmmm!
• Every hour, the Earth’s
oceans are evaporating 50
cubic kilometres of water
into the air (13 trillion
gallons)
• Just the leaves from a single
acre of trees might send
eight thousand gallons of
water up into the air in a day,
which is enough to fill a
normal swimming pool.
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11. Not Enough Water !
• According to WHO, 1.8
million children die every
year, either from lack of
water or from diseases they
get from not-so-pure
drinking water.
• That no. is too high, in other
words, it is 5000 children a
day.
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12. See the Wastage!
• A normal toilet uses 6-8 litres of
water for one time use.
• So if you flush five times a day
,that means 30-40 litres of
water being used by one person
just for flushing toilets in a day.
• Similarly a normal human
wastes ,3-4 liters water while
brushing if they keep the tap
on.
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13. Maximum Water Use!
Agriculture, producing food for
us, uses two thirds of all the
water people use.
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14. How Water Helps Us!
• Do you know microwave
cook/heat your food due to
water only? Yes, water
molecules inside a cup of coffee
or a potato, can spin 1 billion
times a second, in response to
the microwaves. This spinning
motion causes heat, which
cooks the surrounding food.
• Popcorn in a microwave pops
when the 14 % of each kernel
that is water, inside a corn
grain, vaporizes into steam and
expands the grain.
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15. How Water Helps Us!
• You can use internet, your
computer, your iPhone because of
water only. These all are made by
micro-chips, they are so tiny &
pathways on them are of nano-
size, even a slight impurity won’t
let these microchips to function
properly.
• So these microchips are cleaned by
using pure water as water takes
away all the impurities from path-
ways due to its solvent properties.
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16. For
Your
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Kids
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Free Facts
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