VC awarded posthumously as Stone was killed in action at Bourlon Wood during Battle of Cambrai. He showed extreme bravery holding a position whist sending back vital information which helped saved others.
Germany started World War II by invading Poland in 1939, breaking the Treaty of Versailles. The main sides in the war were the Allies (including Russia, Britain, France, the US, and others) versus the Axis powers (Germany, Italy, and Japan). Winston Churchill became the British prime minister in 1940 during the war. Evacuees were civilians, especially children, removed from cities to rural areas for safety during bombing campaigns.
The document discusses World War 2 and the evacuation of children from cities in Britain. It explains that children were evacuated and sent to live with strangers in rural areas to protect them from bombing raids on cities. Around 800,000 children were initially evacuated at the start of the war in September 1939, though many returned home after a few weeks. The evacuation program, known as Operation Pied Piper, aimed to empty cities of children and mothers for their safety during air raids.
Germany officially surrendered to the Allied forces in May 1945. The Allies split Germany and Berlin into four occupied zones controlled by the UK, USSR, US and France. Tensions grew between the Western allies and the USSR, and by 1961 the USSR had constructed the Berlin Wall, severely restricting access between East and West Berlin and separating families. The wall fell in 1989, reunifying families and marking the unofficial end of communism in Eastern Europe.
This document summarizes a presentation about World War 1 from both a global and local perspective. It discusses the origins and key events of the war at a high level, Canada and Oshawa's roles, and the impact and legacy and the war. Specifically, it outlines Canada's military contributions and economic mobilization during the war, as well as Oshawa residents who fought, local Ukrainian internment, nursing sisters who served, and what happened to veterans after the war.
Lieut. Sydney Allan Murrell was a New Zealand bank clerk who served in World War I. He was born on January 31, 1892 in Wellington, New Zealand and died in action on November 4, 1918 in France. As a lieutenant, he commanded 50 men in the New Zealand Expeditionary Force. He received several medals for his service, including the 1914-15 Star Medal, Victory Medal, Memorial Plaque Medal, and British War Medal.
Winston Churchill was an important 20th century British politician, writer, soldier and orator who served under six monarchs. He was born in 1874 at Blenheim Palace in Oxfordshire to an aristocratic family, with his mother being the daughter of an American millionaire. Churchill had a varied career as a politician, writer, soldier and inspiring speaker who played a pivotal role in Britain during World War II with his rousing speeches and leadership as prime minister from 1940-1945.
Sir Winston Churchill was a British politician and statesman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955. He led Britain to victory in World War II and helped rebuild the nation. Churchill was also an author and historian who received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1953 for his mastery of historical writing and oratory. He had a long career as a soldier, war correspondent, and politician prior to becoming Prime Minister during Britain's darkest hour in World War II.
Sir Winston Churchill had a long political career in the United Kingdom spanning over 50 years. He served as Prime Minister from 1940-1945 and 1951-1955. Churchill played a pivotal role in leading Britain during World War II and developing the Allied strategy that defeated fascism in Europe. He is regarded as one of the most important leaders of the 20th century.
Germany started World War II by invading Poland in 1939, breaking the Treaty of Versailles. The main sides in the war were the Allies (including Russia, Britain, France, the US, and others) versus the Axis powers (Germany, Italy, and Japan). Winston Churchill became the British prime minister in 1940 during the war. Evacuees were civilians, especially children, removed from cities to rural areas for safety during bombing campaigns.
The document discusses World War 2 and the evacuation of children from cities in Britain. It explains that children were evacuated and sent to live with strangers in rural areas to protect them from bombing raids on cities. Around 800,000 children were initially evacuated at the start of the war in September 1939, though many returned home after a few weeks. The evacuation program, known as Operation Pied Piper, aimed to empty cities of children and mothers for their safety during air raids.
Germany officially surrendered to the Allied forces in May 1945. The Allies split Germany and Berlin into four occupied zones controlled by the UK, USSR, US and France. Tensions grew between the Western allies and the USSR, and by 1961 the USSR had constructed the Berlin Wall, severely restricting access between East and West Berlin and separating families. The wall fell in 1989, reunifying families and marking the unofficial end of communism in Eastern Europe.
This document summarizes a presentation about World War 1 from both a global and local perspective. It discusses the origins and key events of the war at a high level, Canada and Oshawa's roles, and the impact and legacy and the war. Specifically, it outlines Canada's military contributions and economic mobilization during the war, as well as Oshawa residents who fought, local Ukrainian internment, nursing sisters who served, and what happened to veterans after the war.
Lieut. Sydney Allan Murrell was a New Zealand bank clerk who served in World War I. He was born on January 31, 1892 in Wellington, New Zealand and died in action on November 4, 1918 in France. As a lieutenant, he commanded 50 men in the New Zealand Expeditionary Force. He received several medals for his service, including the 1914-15 Star Medal, Victory Medal, Memorial Plaque Medal, and British War Medal.
Winston Churchill was an important 20th century British politician, writer, soldier and orator who served under six monarchs. He was born in 1874 at Blenheim Palace in Oxfordshire to an aristocratic family, with his mother being the daughter of an American millionaire. Churchill had a varied career as a politician, writer, soldier and inspiring speaker who played a pivotal role in Britain during World War II with his rousing speeches and leadership as prime minister from 1940-1945.
Sir Winston Churchill was a British politician and statesman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955. He led Britain to victory in World War II and helped rebuild the nation. Churchill was also an author and historian who received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1953 for his mastery of historical writing and oratory. He had a long career as a soldier, war correspondent, and politician prior to becoming Prime Minister during Britain's darkest hour in World War II.
Sir Winston Churchill had a long political career in the United Kingdom spanning over 50 years. He served as Prime Minister from 1940-1945 and 1951-1955. Churchill played a pivotal role in leading Britain during World War II and developing the Allied strategy that defeated fascism in Europe. He is regarded as one of the most important leaders of the 20th century.
World War 2 involved several key events. Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in an attempt to weaken the US military. Everyone carried gas masks in cardboard boxes to protect themselves from bombings. Spitfires were highly effective fighter planes used by Britain against Germany. Many children were evacuated from cities that were expected to be bombed by the enemy to shelters and homes in rural areas for their protection. Anderson shelters provided protection from air raids and bombings for civilians.
Winston Churchill was a British politician best known for leading the UK during World War 2. He served as Prime Minister twice, from 1940-1945 and again from 1951-1955. Churchill held many political positions over his 50-year career in politics. He warned about the rise of Nazi Germany and campaigned for military rearmament in the 1930s. During World War 2, he helped inspire British resistance against Germany when the UK initially stood alone. Churchill is regarded as one of the greatest wartime leaders of the 20th century.
Henry VIII was born in 1491 in Greenwich, England to King Henry VII and Elizabeth of York. He lived a luxurious life as a prince until becoming heir to the English throne in 1502 when his older brother Arthur died. Over the course of his life, Henry VIII married six times - to Catherine of Aragon, Anne Boleyn, Jane Seymour, Anne of Cleves, Catherine Howard, and Catherine Parr - and had three children who each became monarch; Mary I, Elizabeth I, and Edward VI. Henry VIII died alone in 1547 at the Royal Castle at the age of 55.
Winston Churchill had a military and political career spanning decades. Born in 1874 to an aristocratic family, he served in the British army and was a war correspondent before entering politics as a Conservative then switching to the Liberal Party. As prime minister from 1940-1945 and again from 1951-1955, he helped lead the Allied forces to victory in WWII and defeat the Axis powers through his leadership and rousing speeches. Considered one of the most influential Britons in history, Churchill was knighted and honored with a state funeral upon his death in 1965 at age 90.
Brendan Behan was an Irish writer known for plays and books in both English and Irish. He was born in 1923 into a republican family and imprisoned at age 16 for his IRA involvement. His most famous play, The Quare Fellow, was first produced in Dublin and later in London, bringing him success. He wrote extensively in both English and Irish, including his acclaimed autobiography The Borstal Boy. However, he struggled with alcoholism which contributed to his early death in 1964.
This document provides an overview of a presentation given to the Whitby Probus Club about World War 1 and Oshawa's role. It was presented in four parts: 1) the big picture of WW1 in Europe; 2) Canada's role in the war, including battles and impacts on the home front; 3) Oshawa's local history, including numbers who fought and died, imprisonment of Ukrainians, home children who were sent to Canada, and stories of individuals; 4) what happened to veterans after the war. The presentation was given by Robert Bell and Glenn McKnight to provide historical context and highlight Oshawa's contributions during WW1.
The document summarizes British imperialism in Afghanistan between 1839 and 1893. It discusses the First and Second Anglo-Afghan Wars where Britain attempted to impose puppet rulers but faced resistance. It also describes the 1893 Durand Line that divided Afghanistan and British India, establishing an informal end to British influence but negatively impacting Afghanistan by reducing its territory and population.
Details of actions for which Elliott-Cooper was awarded his medals including Battle of Cambrai in France during WWl.He was wounded and taken prisoner in November 1917.Despite attempts of German surgeon to treat him, he died in February 1918 and is buried in Germany.
Sir John Monash was the most successful Jewish soldier in World War I, rising to commander-in-chief of the Australian Imperial Force despite facing prejudice as a German Jew. As commander, he led several important victories using innovative battlefield tactics. In 1918, he was knighted for his brilliant leadership of combined Australian, British and Canadian troops. After the war, Monash faced continued anti-Semitism but had a distinguished career including as vice-chancellor of the University of Melbourne.
Sir Winston Churchill never stopped learning. Churchill boosted his talents by reading, traveling and writing. Whatever he took interest in – he would focus on educating himself on.
The document discusses the Cold War policies of US Presidents Truman, Eisenhower, and Kennedy. It summarizes key events like the start of the Korean War, Eisenhower's doctrine to defend the Middle East, the failed Bay of Pigs invasion in Cuba, the Berlin Wall being constructed, and the Cuban Missile Crisis bringing the world closest to nuclear war. These events show the escalating tensions between the US and USSR in the decades after World War 2.
Winston Churchill was a British politician and prime minister during World War II. He was prime minister from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955, leading Britain through World War II and the early years of the Cold War. Churchill was born in 1874 and had a long political career, serving as an army officer, journalist, and holding various government positions before becoming prime minister during Britain's darkest hour in WWII. He helped rally British morale during the war through his inspiring speeches and leadership.
Sir Winston Churchill was a British politician and statesman born in 1874 in England who served as Prime Minister from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955. He helped lead the Allied forces to victory in World War 2 and craft the post-war peace. Churchill was educated at several prominent schools and had a varied career as a soldier, journalist, historian, and author in addition to his political roles.
Presentation re the State Library of South Australia's Centenary of ANZAC commemoration plans and some of the stories of soldiers that we have discovered in the course of the research.
Winston Churchill was a British politician and statesman born in 1874 at Blenheim Palace. He had a long career in politics, serving in both the Conservative and Liberal parties. Some of his notable roles included First Lord of the Admiralty, Minister of Munitions, Secretary of State for War, and Prime Minister during World War 2 from 1940-1945. Churchill played a prominent leadership role during World War 2 and met frequently with American President Roosevelt and Soviet leader Stalin as one of the 'Big Three' Allied leaders.
Winston Churchill was a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955. He led Britain to victory in World War II and helped shape the post-war world. Churchill was born in 1874 in Oxfordshire, England. He had a long political career, serving in both the Conservative and Liberal parties. During World War II, Churchill rallied British resistance against Nazi Germany as prime minister even during Britain's darkest days. After the war, he continued to serve as prime minister until 1955 and remained an influential figure in British politics until his death in 1965.
The document summarizes life in Britain in the early 1950s after World War 2 had ended. Military uniforms were still common as all males completed 2 years of national service. Rock and roll music emerged as popular music with artists like Elvis Presley and Buddy Holly. Winston Churchill served as Prime Minister from 1951 to 1955. In 1952, Queen Elizabeth II took the throne after the death of her father, King George VI, and her coronation was the first to be televised in 1953.
The Russian coat of arms is placed on the gate of the Ukrainian navy in Crimea in 2014, marking Russia exerting control over the region. Crimea has historically been controlled by various powers. Most recently, Nikita Khrushchev transferred Crimea from Russia to Ukraine in 1954, and Russia's annexation of Crimea in 2014 stems from its historic and strategic ties to the region. The document provides historical context about Crimea spanning from the Crimean War to the 2014 Russian annexation.
Charles Graham Robertson served with the 10th (Stockbrokers) Battalion Royal Fusiliers during WWI. He was awarded both the Military Medal and Victoria Cross for his bravery. A plaque was erected at East India Dock, London in 2015 to commemorate his life.
Lance Corporal Charles Graham Robertson served with the 10th Battalion Royal Fusiliers during World War I. He fought in several major battles on the Western Front including the Battle of the Somme in 1916 and the Third Battle of Ypres in 1917. During the German Spring Offensive in 1918 near Polderhoek Chateau, Belgium, Robertson defended his position alone with a Lewis gun after his unit was cut off, killing many enemy soldiers, before being wounded. For his bravery, he was awarded the Victoria Cross, Britain's highest award for valor. Robertson also previously earned the Military Medal for his actions in 1917. After the war, Robertson returned to his career with the London and North Eastern Railway, and later joined
Elliot Cooper was awarded VC for actions during battle of Cambrai on 30 November 1917. Unarmed he held off advancing enemy which saved the lives of others. He was wounded and captured but died a few months later.
World War 2 involved several key events. Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in an attempt to weaken the US military. Everyone carried gas masks in cardboard boxes to protect themselves from bombings. Spitfires were highly effective fighter planes used by Britain against Germany. Many children were evacuated from cities that were expected to be bombed by the enemy to shelters and homes in rural areas for their protection. Anderson shelters provided protection from air raids and bombings for civilians.
Winston Churchill was a British politician best known for leading the UK during World War 2. He served as Prime Minister twice, from 1940-1945 and again from 1951-1955. Churchill held many political positions over his 50-year career in politics. He warned about the rise of Nazi Germany and campaigned for military rearmament in the 1930s. During World War 2, he helped inspire British resistance against Germany when the UK initially stood alone. Churchill is regarded as one of the greatest wartime leaders of the 20th century.
Henry VIII was born in 1491 in Greenwich, England to King Henry VII and Elizabeth of York. He lived a luxurious life as a prince until becoming heir to the English throne in 1502 when his older brother Arthur died. Over the course of his life, Henry VIII married six times - to Catherine of Aragon, Anne Boleyn, Jane Seymour, Anne of Cleves, Catherine Howard, and Catherine Parr - and had three children who each became monarch; Mary I, Elizabeth I, and Edward VI. Henry VIII died alone in 1547 at the Royal Castle at the age of 55.
Winston Churchill had a military and political career spanning decades. Born in 1874 to an aristocratic family, he served in the British army and was a war correspondent before entering politics as a Conservative then switching to the Liberal Party. As prime minister from 1940-1945 and again from 1951-1955, he helped lead the Allied forces to victory in WWII and defeat the Axis powers through his leadership and rousing speeches. Considered one of the most influential Britons in history, Churchill was knighted and honored with a state funeral upon his death in 1965 at age 90.
Brendan Behan was an Irish writer known for plays and books in both English and Irish. He was born in 1923 into a republican family and imprisoned at age 16 for his IRA involvement. His most famous play, The Quare Fellow, was first produced in Dublin and later in London, bringing him success. He wrote extensively in both English and Irish, including his acclaimed autobiography The Borstal Boy. However, he struggled with alcoholism which contributed to his early death in 1964.
This document provides an overview of a presentation given to the Whitby Probus Club about World War 1 and Oshawa's role. It was presented in four parts: 1) the big picture of WW1 in Europe; 2) Canada's role in the war, including battles and impacts on the home front; 3) Oshawa's local history, including numbers who fought and died, imprisonment of Ukrainians, home children who were sent to Canada, and stories of individuals; 4) what happened to veterans after the war. The presentation was given by Robert Bell and Glenn McKnight to provide historical context and highlight Oshawa's contributions during WW1.
The document summarizes British imperialism in Afghanistan between 1839 and 1893. It discusses the First and Second Anglo-Afghan Wars where Britain attempted to impose puppet rulers but faced resistance. It also describes the 1893 Durand Line that divided Afghanistan and British India, establishing an informal end to British influence but negatively impacting Afghanistan by reducing its territory and population.
Details of actions for which Elliott-Cooper was awarded his medals including Battle of Cambrai in France during WWl.He was wounded and taken prisoner in November 1917.Despite attempts of German surgeon to treat him, he died in February 1918 and is buried in Germany.
Sir John Monash was the most successful Jewish soldier in World War I, rising to commander-in-chief of the Australian Imperial Force despite facing prejudice as a German Jew. As commander, he led several important victories using innovative battlefield tactics. In 1918, he was knighted for his brilliant leadership of combined Australian, British and Canadian troops. After the war, Monash faced continued anti-Semitism but had a distinguished career including as vice-chancellor of the University of Melbourne.
Sir Winston Churchill never stopped learning. Churchill boosted his talents by reading, traveling and writing. Whatever he took interest in – he would focus on educating himself on.
The document discusses the Cold War policies of US Presidents Truman, Eisenhower, and Kennedy. It summarizes key events like the start of the Korean War, Eisenhower's doctrine to defend the Middle East, the failed Bay of Pigs invasion in Cuba, the Berlin Wall being constructed, and the Cuban Missile Crisis bringing the world closest to nuclear war. These events show the escalating tensions between the US and USSR in the decades after World War 2.
Winston Churchill was a British politician and prime minister during World War II. He was prime minister from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955, leading Britain through World War II and the early years of the Cold War. Churchill was born in 1874 and had a long political career, serving as an army officer, journalist, and holding various government positions before becoming prime minister during Britain's darkest hour in WWII. He helped rally British morale during the war through his inspiring speeches and leadership.
Sir Winston Churchill was a British politician and statesman born in 1874 in England who served as Prime Minister from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955. He helped lead the Allied forces to victory in World War 2 and craft the post-war peace. Churchill was educated at several prominent schools and had a varied career as a soldier, journalist, historian, and author in addition to his political roles.
Presentation re the State Library of South Australia's Centenary of ANZAC commemoration plans and some of the stories of soldiers that we have discovered in the course of the research.
Winston Churchill was a British politician and statesman born in 1874 at Blenheim Palace. He had a long career in politics, serving in both the Conservative and Liberal parties. Some of his notable roles included First Lord of the Admiralty, Minister of Munitions, Secretary of State for War, and Prime Minister during World War 2 from 1940-1945. Churchill played a prominent leadership role during World War 2 and met frequently with American President Roosevelt and Soviet leader Stalin as one of the 'Big Three' Allied leaders.
Winston Churchill was a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955. He led Britain to victory in World War II and helped shape the post-war world. Churchill was born in 1874 in Oxfordshire, England. He had a long political career, serving in both the Conservative and Liberal parties. During World War II, Churchill rallied British resistance against Nazi Germany as prime minister even during Britain's darkest days. After the war, he continued to serve as prime minister until 1955 and remained an influential figure in British politics until his death in 1965.
The document summarizes life in Britain in the early 1950s after World War 2 had ended. Military uniforms were still common as all males completed 2 years of national service. Rock and roll music emerged as popular music with artists like Elvis Presley and Buddy Holly. Winston Churchill served as Prime Minister from 1951 to 1955. In 1952, Queen Elizabeth II took the throne after the death of her father, King George VI, and her coronation was the first to be televised in 1953.
The Russian coat of arms is placed on the gate of the Ukrainian navy in Crimea in 2014, marking Russia exerting control over the region. Crimea has historically been controlled by various powers. Most recently, Nikita Khrushchev transferred Crimea from Russia to Ukraine in 1954, and Russia's annexation of Crimea in 2014 stems from its historic and strategic ties to the region. The document provides historical context about Crimea spanning from the Crimean War to the 2014 Russian annexation.
Charles Graham Robertson served with the 10th (Stockbrokers) Battalion Royal Fusiliers during WWI. He was awarded both the Military Medal and Victoria Cross for his bravery. A plaque was erected at East India Dock, London in 2015 to commemorate his life.
Lance Corporal Charles Graham Robertson served with the 10th Battalion Royal Fusiliers during World War I. He fought in several major battles on the Western Front including the Battle of the Somme in 1916 and the Third Battle of Ypres in 1917. During the German Spring Offensive in 1918 near Polderhoek Chateau, Belgium, Robertson defended his position alone with a Lewis gun after his unit was cut off, killing many enemy soldiers, before being wounded. For his bravery, he was awarded the Victoria Cross, Britain's highest award for valor. Robertson also previously earned the Military Medal for his actions in 1917. After the war, Robertson returned to his career with the London and North Eastern Railway, and later joined
Elliot Cooper was awarded VC for actions during battle of Cambrai on 30 November 1917. Unarmed he held off advancing enemy which saved the lives of others. He was wounded and captured but died a few months later.
Winston Churchill had a distinguished military career prior to World War 1, including participation in the last British cavalry charge at Omdurman. During WWI, he initially held a government post but was demoted after the failed Dardanelles campaign. He resigned and rejoined the British army as a battalion commander on the Western Front. After initial training of his unit, the 6th Royal Scots Fusiliers, Churchill led them at the Battle of Ploegsteert. He gained experience of frontline trench warfare, narrowly avoiding injury on several occasions, before being appointed to command of a brigade.
Awarded VC for action in 2nd Boer War 1899. Went on to fight in WW1, made Commander of 1st Guards Brigade September 1914, killed in action at Polygon Wood, Belgium aged 49. Highest ranking office named on Menin Gate Memorial in Ypres.
In 1333, Edward III of England sought to avenge England's defeat at the hands of the Scots in 1327 at the Battle of Wearside. Now aged 20 and backed by experienced warlords, Edward was determined to restore England's lost prestige and defeat the Scots. In June 1333, the English and Scots forces met at Halidon Hill, where the Scottish army was crushed due to disputes in their ranks and being outmaneuvered by the English longbowmen. This significant English victory avenged their previous defeat and reasserted English dominance over Scotland.
Henry VIII was born in 1491 in Greenwich, England to King Henry VII and Elizabeth of York. He became king in 1509 after the death of his older brother Arthur. Henry married Catherine of Aragon in 1509 and had one son, Henry, who died after two months. Henry sought to emulate his predecessors through war with France. He ruled England while traveling and left Cardinal Thomas Wolsey to govern in his absence. Henry had six wives and three children who became monarchs: Mary I, Elizabeth I, and Edward VI. He died in 1547 at Whitehall Palace from health problems including obesity, gout, and possibly syphilis.
Henry IV of England quells rebellions and has Richard II killed. The Ming dynasty takes over Vietnam, ending the Tran dynasty. Rupert is elected King of the Romans. Owain Glyndwr begins rebelling against English rule in Wales. Manuel II Palaiologos visits England, the only Byzantine emperor to do so. Battles are fought between the English and Scots and the Teutonic Knights and Poles. The Ottomans defeat the Byzantines at Ankara. Welsh laws are passed in England against the Welsh. The Yongle Emperor takes the Chinese throne after a civil war.
The document provides information about Tasmania's involvement in World War 1, specifically focusing on the first contingent of Tasmanian troops that left Hobart for war aboard the Geelong on October 20, 1914. It discusses how Tasmania answered the call to arms after the assassination in Sarajevo sparked the war. Over 15,000 Tasmanians served during the war, with the 12th Battalion comprising the first to leave the state. The article then provides details about some of the major battles Tasmanian troops participated in, including Gallipoli and the Western Front. It also mentions that 11 Tasmanians were awarded the Victoria Cross for acts of bravery during the war.
This document summarizes the events leading up to the Second Anglo-Boer War in South Africa from 1899-1902. It describes how Alfred Milner, the British High Commissioner for Southern Africa, increased tensions with the Boer republics by making unrealistic demands during failed peace negotiations. When the Boers did not meet Milner's demands, Britain prepared its armed forces for war. On October 9, 1899, the Boers issued Britain an ultimatum, and when it was not met, the Second Anglo-Boer War began.
Lieutenant Maurice Dease was an officer in the 4th Battalion Royal Fusiliers who was killed in action at the Battle of Mons on August 23rd, 1914 while manning a machine gun position. He repeatedly risked his life to repair and maintain the machine guns under heavy fire, and was fatally wounded on one of these trips. Private Sidney Frank Godley took over operating one of the machine guns after all other crew members had been killed or wounded, continuing to fire it for two hours despite being wounded, enabling the company to withdraw. Both Dease and Godley were awarded the Victoria Cross for their actions.
William Cornwallis was a British admiral born into nobility who had a career in the British Navy, fighting in many battles of the Revolutionary War. As the war expanded globally with French assistance to the Americans, Cornwallis commanded ships in the West Indies campaign. However, he is most remembered for surrendering his troops to the French and Americans at the Siege of Yorktown in 1781, marking a major turning point in the war. Later in life after his military career, Cornwallis died alone with his fortune passed to friends who cared for him in his old age.
This document contains several articles about the Gallipoli campaign during World War 1 and its 100th anniversary. It profiles Private Dudley Anderson, a former bank clerk from Western Australia who was killed in action at Gallipoli. It discusses the fierce resistance from Turkish commander Mustafa Kemal. It also contains stories and profiles of influential figures during the Gallipoli campaign such as General Ian Hamilton, Major General William Birdwood, and John Simpson Kirkpatrick. The final article previews an artwork commissioned to commemorate the centenary of the Gallipoli landings that depicts different aspects of Australia's involvement in World War 1.
Henry I seized power in England after the accidental death of his brother, William II. However, Henry had no male heir, so upon his death a war erupted between his nephew Stephen and his daughter Empress Matilda over succession to the English throne. This war plunged England into 19 years of chaos and civil war known as "The Anarchy", as barons took advantage of the lack of strong royal authority to terrorize the people.
William the Conqueror was born in 1028 in Normandy, France and became the Duke of Normandy in 1035. In 1066, after the death of King Edward the Confessor of England, William claimed the English throne. He invaded England and defeated King Harold at the Battle of Hastings, establishing himself as the new King of England. As king, William implemented major reforms including creating the Domesday Book and building many castles. He faced several rebellions but was able to consolidate his rule. William died in 1087 after being injured falling from his horse.
Abstract
WCB Wilson was one of Queensland’s early pioneering surveyors. While we have heard of Dixon, Staplyton and Warner, few of us know the exploits of Wilson. In this sesquicentenary of Queensland as a state, I thought it appropriate to add some character to a name that we may only see on a plan. I also explore the accuracy of one of his surveys in terms of ‘following in his footsteps’ when reinstating boundaries created by Wilson almost 150 years ago.
Several spies played important roles in helping the American colonists gain intelligence and defeat the British during the Revolutionary War:
- James Armistead acted as a spy in Cornwallis' camp, relaying intelligence on troop movements and arms that helped the Americans defeat the British at Yorktown.
- Nathan Hale volunteered for an intelligence mission but was caught and hanged, uttering the famous line "I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country."
- The Culper Ring, organized by Benjamin Tallmadge and Abraham Woodhull, operated covertly in British-occupied New York and provided General Washington with valuable intelligence until the end of the war.
Charles Upham was a New Zealand soldier who is famous for being the only person to ever receive the Victoria Cross twice for acts of bravery during combat. He displayed outstanding courage and leadership during battles in Crete and Egypt in World War 2, destroying enemy positions and rescuing wounded comrades while injured himself. After being captured, Upham attempted multiple escapes and was transferred to the Colditz prisoner of war camp until the end of the war. Following the war, Upham returned to farming in New Zealand but remained deeply affected by his experiences fighting against the Germans.
Winston Churchill was a British politician who served as Prime Minister during World War II. He inspired Britain to resist Nazi Germany and was widely regarded as one of the greatest British leaders of the 20th century. Churchill held many important government roles over his long career, including First Lord of the Admiralty during World War I where he oversaw the British navy and developed the first tanks. He also played a role in the failed Gallipoli Campaign against the Ottoman Empire during WWI.
Henry Jones was born in Dublin in 1831 and joined the British army in 1849, serving in several regiments including the Royal Irish Rifles and Royal Fusiliers. During the Crimean War in 1854-1856, Henry fought bravely at the Battle of Alma and the Siege of Sevastopol, where he was badly wounded but remained at his post defending his men. For his actions at Sevastopol, Henry was awarded the Victoria Cross, though it was not officially gazetted until 1857. After resigning his military commission, Henry had a long career in diplomacy, serving as Consul General in various locations until his retirement in 1898. He died in Eastbourne, England in 1916.
The Fusilier Museum worked with volunteers from the local community to research the life of Scout leader Roland Philipps and The Battle of the Somme.
In Roland Philipps we found a man who not only experienced the Somme, one of the most contentious battles of the First World War, but a man who worked tirelessly for East London’s local community. His is a story which has faded with time, despite his legacy funding many of the activities of the East London Scouts today. With the centenary of The Battle of the Somme, The Fusilier Museum, our volunteers and The Scout Association felt that the time had come to pay tribute to a man whose actions continue to contribute to the local community.
Despite being born into wealth and privilege Philipps was inspired to move to East London to share Scouting with boys from less well-to-do backgrounds. He believed that every boy should have the opportunity to take part in Scouting, to take responsibility and to learn through doing. His calling was
interrupted by the Great War in which he felt it was his duty to fight. Although his life was cut tragically short it was greatly celebrated and his influence is still felt today.
This exhibition has been researched with the help of The Scout Association whose heritage collection we have been fortunate to work with to learn much of what you will find in these panels.
A presentation about the Life of Major General Edward Joshua Cooper, a Fusilier in the First World War by work experience students of The Fusilier Museum London.
Thomas Ashford was born in 1859 in Newmarket, Cambridgeshire as an illegitimate son. He joined the British Army in 1877 and served in India and Afghanistan. During the Second Anglo-Afghan War in 1880, Ashford rescued a wounded soldier under enemy fire in Kandahar, earning him the Victoria Cross. After leaving the military in 1884, Ashford settled in Leicestershire and worked as a postman. He married in 1891 and later moved to Whitwick, where he died of bronchitis in 1913 in an unmarked grave.
George Jarratt was born in 1891 in England and worked as a clerk before enlisting in the military. During World War I, he initially served with the 12th Battalion Queens Own (Royal West Kent Regiment) before transferring to the Royal Fusiliers. In May 1917, during the 2nd Battle of Arras, German soldiers captured George and some wounded comrades and placed them in a dugout. When a grenade landed in the dugout, George sacrificed himself to save the others by placing his body on the grenade, which exploded and killed him but saved the wounded men. For his heroic actions, George was posthumously awarded the Victoria Cross. He has no known grave and is commemorated on the Arras
Fusilier regiment, Sgt Palmer awarded VC in 1917 WW1 for "conspicuous bravery" whilst underfire in Courcelette, France. He also went on to join the RAF in WW2.
Between July and October 2016 volunteers from the local community worked with The Fusilier Museum London researching the treatment of wounded soldiers during World War One.
The exhibition they created was exhibited at Tower Hamlets Local History Library and Archive and shares the darker side of a nations sacrifice and the ongoing consequences of the life altering injuries suffered by many of the men who fought during the First World War.
WW1, stretcher bearer who suffered shell shock and injury before being dishcarged to Labour Corps. Had a checkered history after the war including a spell in prison
Captain The Reverend Edward Noel Mellish served with the 4th Battalion the Royal Fusiliers during WWI. He was awarded both the Military Medal and Victoria Cross for his bravery. A plaque was erected in his home town of Barnet on 23rd March 2016 to commemorate his life.
The document provides information about an upcoming exhibition at the Fusilier Museum London titled "Voices from the Front, a Personal Account of the Great War". The exhibition shares the experiences of World War 1 soldiers through diaries in the museum's collection. It focuses on the challenges of daily life like food, transport, living conditions, and camaraderie as depicted in the soldiers' diaries rather than deeply exploring the tragic aspects of war. Associated events include an exhibition opening performance and dance workshop.
Strategies for Effective Upskilling is a presentation by Chinwendu Peace in a Your Skill Boost Masterclass organisation by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan on 08th and 09th June 2024 from 1 PM to 3 PM on each day.
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
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A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...RitikBhardwaj56
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxadhitya5119
This is part 1 of my Java Learning Journey. This Contains Custom methods, classes, constructors, packages, multithreading , try- catch block, finally block and more.
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo, making a field required can be done through both Python code and XML views. When you set the required attribute to True in Python code, it makes the field required across all views where it's used. Conversely, when you set the required attribute in XML views, it makes the field required only in the context of that particular view.
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
1. Rank: Lieutenant (Acting Captain)
Date of Birth: 7th December 1891
Battalion: 3rd Battalion
Early Life
Walter Napleton Stone was born on 7th December 1891 to Edward and Emily Frances Stone in Blackheath, South
London. His father was a solicitor and Walter was his tenth son. He was educated at Harrow School and Pembroke
College, Cambridge but did not complete his studies as he left for Canada on the SS Lusitania on the 27th April
1912 to study Land Surveying. He met Maud Mabel Jukes and they had a son Reginald who was born on the 21st
May 1914.
Walter returned to Great Britain enlisting with the Inns of Court Officer Training Corp before entering the Royal
Military College, Camberley prior to being commissioned into the 3rd Battalion Royal Fusiliers on the 12th May
1915. On the 5th January 1916 he was attached to the 17th (Empire) Battalion Royal Fusiliers.
Military Life
Walter received a posthumous VC for his actions at Bourlon Wood during the Battle of Cambrai. He was gazetted
in the London Gazette on the 12th February 1918. The citation reads:
“On 30th November, 1917, whilst in command of a company in an isolated position, 1000 yards to the front of the
main line and overlooking the enemy in a position in the Cambrai sector, in France, he observed the enemy
preparing for an attack and sent back information to headquarters to this effect. He was ordered to withdraw his
company leaving a rearguard as cover. As the enemy attack gathered unexpected momentum, Captain Stone sent
back three platoons, staying with the rearguard himself. Standing on the parapet with a telephone, all the time
under heavy bombardment, he observed the enemy, sending back valuable information on the situation until the
wire was cut on his orders. The rearguard was surrounded by the enemy and cut to pieces. Captain Stone was shot
through the head as he fought to the last. The accuracy of the information he supplied was invaluable, causing
the line to be saved, thus averting a disaster.”
Walter Napleton Stone VC
2. At the time of his death Walter was 25 years of age.
On the 2nd October 1918 Walter’s brother Lt. Col. Arthur Stone DSO of the 16th Lancashire Fusiliers was also killed in action.
Walter’s body was never found and he is commemorated on the Cambrai Memorial to the Missing and at the family plot in Greenwich Cemetery.
It is possible that Walter never married Maud Jukes although the latter did marry an Eric Oliver Gurney originally from England but living in Detroit,
Michigan. He may have adopted Reginald who has signed letters to the museum as Eric O. Gurney (nee Reginald Stone).
The current whereabouts of the V.C. are currently unknown.