This document provides an overview of volleyball, including its history, equipment, fundamental skills, rules, and officials. It notes that volleyball was invented in 1895, can be played indoors or outdoors by two teams of 6 players each, and the objective is to land the ball into the opponent's court. The key pieces of equipment are the ball, net, and court. Fundamental skills include serving, passing, digging, blocking, setting, and attacking. The rules dictate game play, scoring, use of the libero position, and the roles of officials like scorers, line judges, and referees.

1. GUESS
WHO

2. ALYSSA
VALDEZ

3. JAJA
SANTIAGO

4. ARA
GALANG

5. VOLLEYBALL

6. •William G. Morgan, a
YMCA Physical Education
director, created a new
game called Mintonette.

7. •Team sports that can be played either indoors or
outdoors.
•Played by two opposing teams of six players each
with the dimension of 18m x 9m
•Objective: landing the volleyball into opponent’s
court to gain a point or a score.
•Set of rules should be followed for you to progress
in the game and to win it.

8. •In order to win the game, a team should
reach 25 points with a minimum lead of
2 points in 3 to 5 sets if in case extra sets
are needed until 5 sets.
•Both teams reach 24 points? The play is
continued until two-point lead is
achieved.

9. HEALTH AND FITNESS BENEFITS
• Volleyball is an aerobic team activity. Players can real both health
benefits and team building benefits from playing.
• Playing volleyball brings good eye and hand coordination.
• It also helps you build muscle and burn fat.
• Social benefits: self-confidence, leadership, teamwork,
cooperation, & sportsmanship

10. EQUIPMENT

11. BALL
• Made of leather or
synthetic leather, have a
circumference of 65–67
cm, a weight of 260–280
g and an inside pressure
of 0.30– 0.325 kg/cm2.

12. NET
One-meter wide net placed
so that the top of the net is
2.43 meters for men's
competition, and 2.24
meters for women's
competition.

13. COURT
• Center line – divides the playing court into 2
equal courts of 9 x 9 m each
• Attack line – front partition of each court, 3
m from the center line; front zone
• Back zone – second partition of the playing
court; 6 m between front zone end line and
the service line
• Service zone – 9-meter wide behind each end
line

14. FUNDAMENTAL
SKILLS

15. SERVE
• Act of putting the ball
in play by hitting the
ball in an underhand or
overhand technique
toward the opponent’s
courtside.

16. TYPES OF SERVICE
•OVERHAND SERVE - Act of serving the ball
by tossing it overhead and striking it above the
head level.
•UNDERHAND SERVE - Act of serving the
ball by hitting it below the waist level instead of
tossing it up and striking over the head level.

17. PASS
• An attempt to properly handle the opponent’s
service or attack; reception.
• The main goal of passing is to prevent the ball
from touching the court, and also making it reach
the position where the setter is standing quickly
and precisely

18. DIG
•Digging is the ability to prevent the
ball from touching one's court after
a spike or attack, particularly a ball
that is nearly touching the ground.

19. BLOCK
• Process of preventing the opponent’s attempt to strike
or attack.
• Single (or solo), double, or triple block.
• The block position influences the positions where other
defenders place themselves while opponent hitters are
spiking

20. SET
•Act of putting the ball into the
position that the attacker can
strike the ball hard towards the
opponent’s court.

21. ATTACK
•Act of striking the ball hard
overhead just above the net;
common way of getting a score
in this game.

22. RULES OF THE
GAME

23. GAME PLAY
• Each team consists of six players. To get play started, a team is
chosen to serve by coin toss.
• A player from the serving team throws the ball into the air and
attempts to hit the ball so it passes over the net on a course such that
it will land in the opposing team's court (the serve).
• The opposing team must use a combination of no more than three
contacts with the volleyball to return the ball to the opponent's side
of the net.

24. SCORING
•When the ball contacts the floor within the
court boundaries or an error is made, the
team that did not make the error is awarded
a point, whether they served the ball or not.
•If the ball hits the line, the ball is counted as
in.

25. LIBERO
•The libero is a player specialized in
defensive skills: the libero must wear a
contrasting jersey color from his or her
teammates and cannot block or attack the
ball when it is entirely above net height.

26. OFFICIALS

27. SCORERS
•The official scorer keeps track of the score
throughout the volleyball game. Before the
game begins the scorer notes the starting
lineup of each team and notifies the referees
if the lineup wasn't received on time.

28. LINE JUDGE
•At least two, and as many as four, line
judges monitor each game. The line
judges stand at the corners of the court
watching the lines to indicate whether a
ball in play falls in or out of the court.

29. FIRST REFEREE
• The first referee stands on the referee stand and
controls the play of the entire game. Whatever issues
arise during the game, the first referee determines the
call and the has the final say. After making a call, no
player or other referee can argue the call, although a
formal protest can be placed with the scorer.

30. SECOND REFEREE
• The second referee works to assist the first referee
throughout the game. If for some reason the first
referee can't finish her duties, the second referee
may take the place of the first referee.
• The second referee is in charge of all substitutions,
timeouts and the actions of the scorer's table.

31. OFFICIAL
HAND
SIGNALS

40. ``