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Visualization in Agile
Presented By: Ankit TandonPlayscrum Pune Event, 30th April 2016
Visualization – Why is it
important?
A picture is worth a thousand words..
Why visualize our work?
• Make things transparent
• Infuse collaboration
• Increase communication
• Reduce risk
• Focus on right things first
• See the whole, look at the big picture
Visualization Onion
Strategy
Portfolio
Product
Release
Iteration
Daily
Information Radiator
Activity: List 10 general visual indicators
Visual Indicator 1
Visual Indicator 2
Visual Indicator 3
Visual Indicator 3(Cont.)
Visual Indicator 4
Visual Indicator 5
Visual Indicator 6
What makes a good information
radiator?
Visualize your flow
FLOW
Visualize your flow
FLOW
Use columns, rows, lines
to represent your flow
either on wall / white
boards
Workflow helps to see
progress, improve
collaboration and reveal
bottle necks
Keep it Accessible,
Simple, Clean and keep
Evaluating
Visualize your norms
• Definition Of Done and Team Habits
Legend
Avatars
• Name Post Sticks
Avatars
• Cartoon Characters
Avatars Big and Small
Big one is the
main task team
member is
focusing upon
while small one
is where he is
helping out
Confidence Smileys
Confidence Smileys
At the end of daily stand
up team ask themselves
how confident they are of
finishing the story by the
end of sprint
Update the stories with
color of Confidence Smiley
accordingly
An effective alternative to
Sprint Burndown chart
Dotting
Put a new dot
each day for
tasks In
Progress
Tasks should
not have more
than a few dots
Dots reveal
bottlenecks
Effort should be
made towards
completing ‘In
Progress’ tasks
before picking
new ones
Blocked
Red color sticky
for blocked tasks
Description, date
and a new dash
for everyday it is
blocked for
Discussion in daily
stand up to
review and
resolve
Express Lane
• Criteria – Prod Issue, CI blocker, Blocks other team etc
Parking Lot (With States)
On Time Stand Ups
+1 every
time
stand up
starts on
time
Beat the
highest
score for
a team
lunch
What’s Hot Today
Put general
information sharing
items in ‘What’s Hot
Today’
Once information is
shared clear the
section for next day’s
standup
Umpteen In 15
Have a separate
15 minutes
technical
discussion just
after the standup
to avoid running it
over
Write down the
items in the board
under ‘Umpteen
In 15’ section
LATE=PIZZA
Draw a pizza
When someone is late
for the stand up, put
that persons name in
one of the slices
When the pizza is full,
count the winner
Winner treats
everyone with pizza in
the lunch
Standup Timer
Just putting a timer on
the desk while doing
stand ups helps – It
has got Magic powers
Stand Up Wall
Stress Meter
Pair Programming Matrix
Helps to visualize
pair programming
in the team
Put a dash in the
corresponding box
after each pairing
session
Review and talk
about the results in
the retrospectives /
any other decided
meeting
Pair Programming Map
Teams can also
try pairing map
for the same
purpose
Story Point Ruler
Pyramid Backlog
Base of the backlog has
epics
Epics break into stories
and percolate to the
top of pyramid
Top stories form sprint
backlog
Ensures ‘Just enough /
Just in time’
Rules on story size can
be imposed, i.e. only
stories less than 8 can
go to priority level 2 or
higher
Can be useful for
Kanban / Scrum ban
type frameworks
Dependency Spider
Kudos Wall
Whenever a team member
feels someone else has done
something great and
deserves appreciation, he
puts it on a sticky on the
Kudos wall
A great tool to enhance
intrinsic motivation within a
team
Fail Wall
Team member puts a
post sticky with
description on the
fail wall whenever he
has messed up
Does a failure bow
Team members
applaud for giving
them a learning
Creates safe and
conducive
environment for
experimentation /
learning
Achievement Poster
At the end of
retrospective
meeting summarize
your sprint
achievements on a
poster
Bigger the sticky
bigger the
achievement
You can also try
different color sticky
for different events
Interruption Bucket
Categorize interruption
on post sticks as per
their common source
Decide upon a
threshold for ex. 4
Whenever threshold is
reached call a meeting
to discuss ways to
reduce them
DND Hour Glass
Request for
undisturbed,
uninterrupted time
Put it on your table with
a note
Amount of sand left will
be an indicator when
your will be free
45 Mins
Retro Input Wall
Capture the
retro inputs on
the wall as
soon as they
catch your
attention
Creates
transparency
Validates real
issue
Review them
in the
retrospectives
Retro Input Box
Use it when
team does
not want to
make the
inputs public
Review them
in
retrospectives
Waste Snake Wall
Every time there is a
delay, write it down
on sticky and add it
to the end of snake
Include the time lost,
things affected, cause
with reporter’s
initials
It becomes an
information radiator
to analyze, quantify,
resolve impediments
and reduce waste
Kaizen Board
Track the
retrospective
actions through
out the sprint
Use post sticks
for each action
Move them out
from the board
once the real
time impact is
observed
How to peel sticky notes and Blue tack
Traditional Way – Bottom to top. Results into curl up and it doesn’t hold for long
Better Way – Left to Right. Still results into raised corner. Not very effective
Correct Way – With thumb under Post It. Hold the stack from underneath with
the other hand and instead of pulling up, pull back in one movement to have
perfectly flat sticky.
If it still does not stick, Use Blu Tack. It’s cheap and super effective.
Happy Visualizing !
References
• http://blog.crisp.se
• http://www.jurgenappelo.com
• https://blog.pivotal.io/labs/labs/pair-programming-matrix
• http://www.ccpace.com/the-backlog-pyramid/
• http://www.infoq.com/news/2008/12/snake-on-the-wall
• http://agiletestinglessonslearned.wordpress.com/
• http://thekaizone.com/2014/06/agile-kaizen-speeding-up-continuous-
improvement/

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Visualization In Agile