Vagrant is a tool that allows users to create and configure virtual development environments. It uses a file called a Vagrantfile to define virtual machines that can be used for development and testing. The Vagrantfile contains instructions for provisioning the virtual machines, including installing software, configuring settings, and more. Chef is one tool that can be used for provisioning - it allows defining recipes for installing packages, configuring servers, and deploying applications like TYPO3 Neos. The document provides an example of using Vagrant and Chef together to automatically install and configure a TYPO3 Neos CMS development environment in a virtual machine.

1. Vagrant
/dev/var/2, Toulon, 21/11/2013
by @FedirFR

2. Oxford English Dictionary
Vagrant
●
“a person without a settled home or regular work who wanders from
place to place and lives by begging”
●
archaic a wanderer

3. Un vagabond => Mobilité, minimalisme, poyvalence

4. Géré des environnements virtuels

5. Socle de Virtualbox

6. Mais à la manière /dev/ ++

7. Scripting
Scénarios
Boxes

8. L'ADN de votre projet

9. Vagrantfile

10. Vagrantfile = Un grain, qui devient une arbre

11. Vagrantfile = Un atome, qui devient l’Univers

12. Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
config.vm.box = "quantal"
config.vm.box_url = "https://github.com/downloads/roderik/VagrantQuantal64Box/quantal64.box"
config.ssh.forward_agent = true
config.vm.network :private_network, ip: "192.168.23.4"
config.vm.provision :chef_solo do |chef|
chef.cookbooks_path = [ "cookbooks", "site-cookbooks" ]
chef.log_level = :debug
chef.add_recipe "typo3-neos"
end
config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |v|
v.name = "TYPO3 Neos"
v.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--memory", "2048"]
end
end

13. Gestionnaires de configuration
salt
puppet
chef

14. Quelques recettes du chef

15. Installation des paquets
include_recipe 'apache2'
['rewrite', 'deflate', 'php5', 'headers', 'expires', 'status', 'negotiation', 'setenvif'].each do |mod|
include_recipe "apache2::mod_#{mod}"
end
include_recipe "php::package"
['apc', 'curl', 'gd', 'mysql', 'sqlite3'].each do |mod|
include_recipe "php::module_#{mod}"
end
include_recipe 'mysql::server'
include_recipe 'git'

16. Configuration de serveur
cookbook_file "/etc/apache2/sites-available/typo3.neos" do
source "typo3.neos"
mode 0755
end
apache_site "000-default" do
enable false
end
apache_site "typo3.neos" do
enable true
end
execute "reload apache" do
command "/etc/init.d/apache2 reload"
end

17. Installation de CMS
execute "clone typo3.neos base" do
command "git clone git://git.typo3.org/Neos/Distributions/Base.git /var/www/typo3.neos"
creates "/var/www/typo3.neos/"
end
execute "get composer" do
command "curl -s https://getcomposer.org/installer | php"
cwd "/var/www/typo3.neos"
end
execute "install TYPO3 Neos" do
command "php composer.phar install --dev"
cwd "/var/www/typo3.neos"
end
execute "fixing permissions" do
command "Packages/Framework/TYPO3.Flow/Scripts/setfilepermissions.sh vagrant vagrant www-data"
cwd "/var/www/typo3.neos/"
end

18. Essentiel de runtime

19. Commandes de base
init
up
ssh
reload
suspend
halt
destroy

20. Essayez du nouveau

21. TYPO3 Neos
Django
RoR
Symfony
Erlang
https://github.com/fedir/vagrant-typo3neos
https://github.com/torchbox/vagrant-django-template
https://github.com/rails/rails-dev-box
https://github.com/seiffert/symfony-vagrant/tree/2.2
https://github.com/rpt/vagrant-erlang
Beaucoup de boîtes déjà prêtes

22. Up and running
gem install vagrant
vagrant clone https://github.com/user/vagrant-project
vagrant up

23. Ressources
●
●
●
●
●
●
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https://github.com/fedir/vagrant-typo3neos
http://www.vagrantbox.es/
http://ajohnstone.com/achives/vagrant-automating-php-installation-with-bashslack-forcontinuous-deployment/
http://docs.vagrantup.com/v2/
http://www.slideshare.net/khokhlova1991/vagrant-19053161
http://habrahabr.ru/post/140714/
https://github.com/WinRb/vagrant-windows

24. Let’s box & cook
@FedirFr
github.com/fedir