This document summarizes Carol J. Smith's presentation on designing human-centered AI. The presentation discusses understanding context complexity, designing for human-machine teaming, and engaging in critical oversight. Key points include understanding how environmental and human factors change over time and can affect outcomes, providing transparency into AI limitations and data sources, addressing challenges like automation bias, and having difficult conversations about ethics, values, and power shifts. The goal is to develop trustworthy AI that works with and for people.
Dreamforce 2019 + New York World Tour 2019 Cloud SurfingtheCodery
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ELEKS Product Design Workshop: Creating Sustainable Value
Consumers' awareness of environmental and ethical issues has grown significantly over the past decade. To meet customers' expectations, businesses need to adjust their strategies to start creating sustainable value. This workshop is aimed to help founders and executives define opportunities for value creation, brainstorm ideas, and prioritize them into a long-term roadmap.
You can view the spreadsheet to learn what was created during the workshop.
Talk delivered by Craig Smith and Julian Smith at ICAgile Experts Meetup Group on 22 September 2021.
Today 'agile' is no longer just a buzzword. From building spacecraft to manufacturing, some of the most complex and largest organisations in the world are using agile ways of working to deliver better outcomes, respond to change, improve quality, foster more productive and happier teams, and reduce risk.
This hands-on and interactive session is aimed at helping public sector organisations build capability to support agile ways of working, from policy development through to service design and delivery.
This key note speech at a recent Rutgers conference on innovation was focused on opening the aperture of the participants thinking. Its title, "???", provoked interest even before the talk was delivered.
Green scan methodology for green software assessmentPatricia Lago
Pragmatic yet effective methodology to evaluate green software for energy efficiency. It introduces the concept of "green hotspot", and is applicable for assessing software architectures against green aspects like energy efficiency and environmental sustainability
Mobile Age: Open Data Mobile Apps to Support Independent LivingMobile Age Project
We present design insights for developing mobile services for senior citizens which have emerged through substantive engagement with end users and other stakeholders. We describe the aims of the Mobile Age project, and the ideas and rationale for applications that have emerged through a co-creation process. A trusted data platform is proposed along with apps that bring open data and mobile technology to work for an underserved population.
Christopher N. Bull
Will Simm
Bran Knowles
Oliver Bates
Nigel Davies
School of Computing and
Communications,
Lancaster University,
Lancaster, UK
c.bull@lancaster.ac.uk
branknowles9@gmail.com
w.simm@lancaster.ac.uk
o.bates@lancaster.ac.uk
n.a.davies@lancaster.ac.uk
Anindita Banerjee
Lucas Introna
Niall Hayes
Centre for the Study of Technology
and Organisation,
Lancaster University,
Lancaster, UK
a.banerjee2@lancaster.ac.uk
n.hayes@lancaster.ac.uk
l.introna@lancaster.ac.uk
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other
uses, contact the Owner/Author.
Copyright is held by the owner/author(s).
CHI'17 Extended Abstracts, May 06-11, 2017, Denver, CO, USA
ACM 978-1-4503-4656-6/17/05.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3027063.3053244
Dreamforce 2019 + New York World Tour 2019 Cloud SurfingtheCodery
At both the Dreamforce 2019 and 2019 New York Salesforce World Tour, Josh LeQuire of theCodery shows how you can tie elements of health, sales, service, and marketing cloud to drive highly effective patient / member / subscriber / enrollee engagement in your healthcare organization.
ELEKS Product Design Workshop: Creating Sustainable Value
Consumers' awareness of environmental and ethical issues has grown significantly over the past decade. To meet customers' expectations, businesses need to adjust their strategies to start creating sustainable value. This workshop is aimed to help founders and executives define opportunities for value creation, brainstorm ideas, and prioritize them into a long-term roadmap.
You can view the spreadsheet to learn what was created during the workshop.
Talk delivered by Craig Smith and Julian Smith at ICAgile Experts Meetup Group on 22 September 2021.
Today 'agile' is no longer just a buzzword. From building spacecraft to manufacturing, some of the most complex and largest organisations in the world are using agile ways of working to deliver better outcomes, respond to change, improve quality, foster more productive and happier teams, and reduce risk.
This hands-on and interactive session is aimed at helping public sector organisations build capability to support agile ways of working, from policy development through to service design and delivery.
This key note speech at a recent Rutgers conference on innovation was focused on opening the aperture of the participants thinking. Its title, "???", provoked interest even before the talk was delivered.
Green scan methodology for green software assessmentPatricia Lago
Pragmatic yet effective methodology to evaluate green software for energy efficiency. It introduces the concept of "green hotspot", and is applicable for assessing software architectures against green aspects like energy efficiency and environmental sustainability
Mobile Age: Open Data Mobile Apps to Support Independent LivingMobile Age Project
We present design insights for developing mobile services for senior citizens which have emerged through substantive engagement with end users and other stakeholders. We describe the aims of the Mobile Age project, and the ideas and rationale for applications that have emerged through a co-creation process. A trusted data platform is proposed along with apps that bring open data and mobile technology to work for an underserved population.
Christopher N. Bull
Will Simm
Bran Knowles
Oliver Bates
Nigel Davies
School of Computing and
Communications,
Lancaster University,
Lancaster, UK
c.bull@lancaster.ac.uk
branknowles9@gmail.com
w.simm@lancaster.ac.uk
o.bates@lancaster.ac.uk
n.a.davies@lancaster.ac.uk
Anindita Banerjee
Lucas Introna
Niall Hayes
Centre for the Study of Technology
and Organisation,
Lancaster University,
Lancaster, UK
a.banerjee2@lancaster.ac.uk
n.hayes@lancaster.ac.uk
l.introna@lancaster.ac.uk
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other
uses, contact the Owner/Author.
Copyright is held by the owner/author(s).
CHI'17 Extended Abstracts, May 06-11, 2017, Denver, CO, USA
ACM 978-1-4503-4656-6/17/05.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3027063.3053244
Implementing Ethics: Developing Trustworthy AI PyCon 2020Carol Smith
Ethics discussions abound, but translating “do no harm” into our work is frustrating at best, and obfuscatory at worst. We can agree that keeping humans safe and in control is important, but implementing ethics is intimidating work.
Learn how to wield your preferred technology ethics code to make an AI system that is accountable, de-risked, respectful, secure, honest and usable. The presenter will introduce the topic of ethics and then step through a user experience (UX) framework to guide AI development teams successfully through this process.
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Navigating the Complexity of Trust at UXPA Boston 2021Carol Smith
Trust is complex and transient. Context, safety, privacy, respect, and many other considerations are built into each individuals’ concept of trust. How can we examine this complexity in a way that supports the work of making digital experiences? What research supports this work and how can we use practices of responsible development to make systems that earn appropriate levels of trust? What is an appropriate level of trust for emerging technologies such as machine learning systems? This talk will examine trust and how UX practitioners can define and measure it.
Carol J. Smith
September 24, 2021
Carnegie Mellon University, SEI
Twitter: @carologic @sei_etc
Designing Trustworthy AI: A Human-Machine Teaming Framework to Guide Developm...Carol Smith
"Designing Trustworthy AI: A Human-Machine Teaming Framework to Guide Development" is a paper presented at the AAAI 2019 Fall Symposium on AI in Government and the Public Sector, (sponsored by the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence) in Washington, DC, November 7–9, 2019.
Artificial intelligence (AI) holds great promise to empower us with knowledge and augment our effectiveness. We can -- and must -- ensure that we keep humans safe and in control, particularly with regard to government and public sector applications that affect broad populations. How can AI development teams harness the power of AI systems and design them to be valuable to humans? Diverse teams are needed to build trustworthy artificial intelligent systems, and those teams need to coalesce around a shared set of ethics. There are many discussions in the AI field about ethics and trust, but there are few frameworks available for people to use as guidance when creating these systems. The Human-Machine Teaming (HMT) Framework for Designing Ethical AI Experiences described in this paper, when used with a set of technical ethics, will guide AI development teams to create AI systems that are accountable, de-risked, respectful, secure, honest, and usable. To support the team's efforts, activities to understand people's needs and concerns will be introduced along with the themes to support the team's efforts. For example, usability testing can help determine if the audience understands how the AI system works and complies with the HMT Framework. The HMT Framework is based on reviews of existing ethical codes and best practices in human-computer interaction and software development. Human-machine teams are strongest when human users can trust AI systems to behave as expected, safely, securely, and understandably. Using the HMT Framework to design trustworthy AI systems will provide support to teams in identifying potential issues ahead of time and making great experiences for humans.
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This research identified many challenges to the use of such software in the government and its collaborative development, and in order to maximize its limited resources, the U.S. government must find solutions to address these challenges. They can be grouped into categories such as fears about low quality and malware; concerns about commercial support; inertia; procurement issues; and issues with certification and accreditation (C&A). Interviewees also reported a critical need for OSS guidance and education, and specific recommendations included: requiring that software and C&A materials developed with government funding be maximally shared and developed collaboratively; that the government receive full data rights for such material; and that the government should release such software as OSS by default.
Software security often evokes negative feelings among software developers because it is associated with additional programming effort, uncertainty, and road-blocking activity on a fast release cycle. Secure software developers must follow a number of guidelines that, while intended to satisfy regulations, can be very restrictive and difficult to understand. Hasan Yasar believes that the Secure DevOps movement combats this negative view by shifting the paradigm. Rather than blindly following required security practices and identified security controls, Secure DevOps developers learn how to think about making their applications more secure and better able to absorb attacks while continuing to function. This shift in thinking from a “prevent” to a “bend, don’t break” mind-set provides more flexibility when dealing with attacks. Join Hasan as he explores how to integrate secure coding into your DevOps process—with a focus on continuous integration, infrastructure as code, continuous deployment, and an automated integrated development platform.
One piece of content can now appear in a wide range of platforms and devices, including Web, mobile Web, apps, e-books, and print. As we expand the scope of the Create Once, Publish Everywhere model, how do we ensure that content behaves as expected in these different interfaces? The answer is semantic structure, also known as intelligent content. In this presentation, Lisa will provide a high-‐level overview of issues to consider and illustrate those points with a case study from the National Cancer Institute’s mobile website.
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Brookings: Delivering the Right Content to the Right People with the Right ToolsSitecore
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Let's connect on http://www.twitter.com/sitecore
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