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By: Paul Nicklas
Inlingua DC, ILI MD
 Jerry was too young to play basketball.
 Dave is intelligent enough to do the writing.
 You’re not working fast enough.
 I don’t have enough time.
 He has too many friends.
 I’m too hungry to concentrate!
 You’re good enough to start a conversation in English!
 The tea is too hot to drink.
 I’m strong enough to lift those boxes.
 Too and enough are used with adjectives, adverbs and nouns.
 Too means more than what is necessary
 Enough means as much as necessary
The Use of “too” and “enough”
 Enough adjectives/adverbs + enough
example: old enough, quickly enough
 Enough enough + noun
example: enough money, enough water
 Too too + adjectives/adverbs
example: too hot, too easy
 Too too many/too much + noun
example: too many students, too much salt
Many is used with countable nouns
Much is used with uncountable nouns
1. She is clever …………………… to pass the test.
2. The skirt is …………………… long for you.
3. Kate is ………………… young to drive a car.
4. There is …………………… meat in the fridge for the whole week.
5. I didn’t work hard …………………… to pass the exam.
6. We can’t buy the car because it is ………………….. expensive.
7. He can’t sleep because he drinks ………………… much coffee.
8. Are you tall …………………. to reach that shelf?
9. They often take the bus to school because it’s ………………. far to walk.
10. She isn’t fast …………………. to win the race.
11. There’s ………………….. food for everyone to eat.
12. She isn’t speaking clearly ……………. . I can’t understand her.
Mr. Yokwat is strong enough to
lift the barbells. Mr. Rakwat,
however, is too weak to lift
the barbells
Activity 3: Complete these short dialog using too or enough
1. X: Can he go to the casino? (old)
Y: No, he can't. He isn't old enough.
2. X: Are we going to Hawaii this summer? (money)
Y: Unfortunately, not. We don't have __________this year.
3. X: Can he lift the table? (strong)
Y: Yes, he can. He is ___________________.
4. X: Can Sally go to the party? (tired)
Y: No, she can't. She is ______________________.
5. X: Can he climb the tree? (old)
Y: No, he can't. He is _________________.
6. X: Can she fit in that dress? (thin)
Y: Yes, she can. She is _______________.
7. X: Do you think he understand you? (clever)
Y: Yes, he does. He is _______________.
8. X: Can he go to a private university? (expensive)
Y: I don't think he can. Those are ___________ to pay.
9. X: Are you going to the beach? (hot)
Y: No I'm not. It is ____________ today.
10. X: Do we have ________________ (sugar) to make some coffee?
Y: No, we need some more sugar.
1. A: _________________________
B: I’m old. I can drive a car.
2. A: _________________________
B: He is young. He can’t drive a car.
3. A: _________________________
B: He isn’t rich. He can’t buy this car.
4. A: _________________________
B:This soup is hot. We can’t eat it.
5. A: _________________________
B: Yes, Japanese is difficult. We can’t learn it.
6. A: _________________________
B: Yes, I’m tired. I can’t help you.
7. A: _________________________
B: Yes, Sefa is fat. He can’t run up the hill.
8. A: _________________________
B: No, these shoes are big. You can’t wear them.
Activity 5: Read the dialog and answer the
questions.
Anton : This picture is very beautiful. I like it very much. How
much does it cost?
Andi : Rp.350.000
Anton : That’s too much money for me. I can’t buy it.
Andi : There’s another one that is very beautiful too. And the
price isn’t too high. It’s only Rp.100.000
Anton : Yes, the price is low enough. I could buy it very easily
Andi : Is your room large enough for this picture?
Anton : No, it is not. My room is very small
Andi : If it’s too big, you shouldn’t buy it.
1. Where does the dialog take place?
2. Who wants to buy the picture?
3. Did Anton buy the picture? Why?
4. What does the word “it” in the last sentence refers to?

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Using Infinitives wth Too and Enough PowerPoint; ILI MD; Chapter 13; E4 Grammar .pptx

  • 2.  Jerry was too young to play basketball.  Dave is intelligent enough to do the writing.  You’re not working fast enough.  I don’t have enough time.  He has too many friends.  I’m too hungry to concentrate!  You’re good enough to start a conversation in English!  The tea is too hot to drink.  I’m strong enough to lift those boxes.
  • 3.  Too and enough are used with adjectives, adverbs and nouns.  Too means more than what is necessary  Enough means as much as necessary
  • 4. The Use of “too” and “enough”  Enough adjectives/adverbs + enough example: old enough, quickly enough  Enough enough + noun example: enough money, enough water  Too too + adjectives/adverbs example: too hot, too easy  Too too many/too much + noun example: too many students, too much salt Many is used with countable nouns Much is used with uncountable nouns
  • 5. 1. She is clever …………………… to pass the test. 2. The skirt is …………………… long for you. 3. Kate is ………………… young to drive a car. 4. There is …………………… meat in the fridge for the whole week. 5. I didn’t work hard …………………… to pass the exam. 6. We can’t buy the car because it is ………………….. expensive. 7. He can’t sleep because he drinks ………………… much coffee. 8. Are you tall …………………. to reach that shelf? 9. They often take the bus to school because it’s ………………. far to walk. 10. She isn’t fast …………………. to win the race. 11. There’s ………………….. food for everyone to eat. 12. She isn’t speaking clearly ……………. . I can’t understand her.
  • 6. Mr. Yokwat is strong enough to lift the barbells. Mr. Rakwat, however, is too weak to lift the barbells
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. Activity 3: Complete these short dialog using too or enough 1. X: Can he go to the casino? (old) Y: No, he can't. He isn't old enough. 2. X: Are we going to Hawaii this summer? (money) Y: Unfortunately, not. We don't have __________this year. 3. X: Can he lift the table? (strong) Y: Yes, he can. He is ___________________. 4. X: Can Sally go to the party? (tired) Y: No, she can't. She is ______________________. 5. X: Can he climb the tree? (old) Y: No, he can't. He is _________________.
  • 12. 6. X: Can she fit in that dress? (thin) Y: Yes, she can. She is _______________. 7. X: Do you think he understand you? (clever) Y: Yes, he does. He is _______________. 8. X: Can he go to a private university? (expensive) Y: I don't think he can. Those are ___________ to pay. 9. X: Are you going to the beach? (hot) Y: No I'm not. It is ____________ today. 10. X: Do we have ________________ (sugar) to make some coffee? Y: No, we need some more sugar.
  • 13. 1. A: _________________________ B: I’m old. I can drive a car. 2. A: _________________________ B: He is young. He can’t drive a car. 3. A: _________________________ B: He isn’t rich. He can’t buy this car. 4. A: _________________________ B:This soup is hot. We can’t eat it. 5. A: _________________________ B: Yes, Japanese is difficult. We can’t learn it. 6. A: _________________________ B: Yes, I’m tired. I can’t help you. 7. A: _________________________ B: Yes, Sefa is fat. He can’t run up the hill. 8. A: _________________________ B: No, these shoes are big. You can’t wear them.
  • 14. Activity 5: Read the dialog and answer the questions. Anton : This picture is very beautiful. I like it very much. How much does it cost? Andi : Rp.350.000 Anton : That’s too much money for me. I can’t buy it. Andi : There’s another one that is very beautiful too. And the price isn’t too high. It’s only Rp.100.000 Anton : Yes, the price is low enough. I could buy it very easily Andi : Is your room large enough for this picture? Anton : No, it is not. My room is very small Andi : If it’s too big, you shouldn’t buy it.
  • 15. 1. Where does the dialog take place? 2. Who wants to buy the picture? 3. Did Anton buy the picture? Why? 4. What does the word “it” in the last sentence refers to?