Use Python Code to add a block of code to count the number of dots wit.pdf
•
0 likes•6 views
Use Python Code to add a block of code to count the number of dots within the red circle on the graph that is produced. import sys import numpy as np # an alias for the namespace import random import matplotlib.pyplot as plt #setting MC parameters NumP=10000 # generate how many random point in side the square n=100 #MC simulation block pi_all=[] # for j in range(n): cordx=[];cordy=[] # initialize the two empty coordinate lists inside=0 for i in range(0,NumP): #generate random coordinates cordx.append(random.random()) cordy.append(random.random()) r2 = cordx[i]*cordx[i]+cordy[i]*cordy[i] if r2 <= 1: inside=inside+1 # write control to count inside pit= 4.0*inside/NumP #End of sampling pi_all.append(pit) #print out result print("pi: ","{:10.6f}".format(pit)) plt.hist(pi_all) # print hist of the sampling # plot the random pair: cordx,cordy graphically for the last MC simulation Symbol=10 LineW = 3 Lsp=100 f = plt.figure() f.set_figwidth(8) f.set_figheight(8) plt.xlim(0,1) plt.ylim(0,1) plt.xlabel('X Cordinate') plt.ylabel('Y Cordinate') plt.scatter(cordx, cordy, s=Symbol,marker='o') #plot circle x = np.linspace(0,1,Lsp) y = np.sqrt(1. - x*x) plt.plot(x, y,'-r',color='red', linestyle='-', lw=LineW) plt.show() .
Report
Share
Report
Share
Download to read offline
![Use Python Code to add a block of code to count the number of dots within the red circle on the
graph that is produced.
import sys
import numpy as np # an alias for the namespace
import random
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
#setting MC parameters
NumP=10000 # generate how many random point in side the square
n=100
#MC simulation block
pi_all=[]
#
for j in range(n):
cordx=[];cordy=[] # initialize the two empty coordinate lists
inside=0
for i in range(0,NumP): #generate random coordinates
cordx.append(random.random())
cordy.append(random.random())
r2 = cordx[i]*cordx[i]+cordy[i]*cordy[i]
if r2 <= 1:
inside=inside+1
# write control to count inside
pit= 4.0*inside/NumP
#End of sampling](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/usepythoncodetoaddablockofcodetocountthenumberofdotswit-230311001210-60c8e2a4/85/Use-Python-Code-to-add-a-block-of-code-to-count-the-number-of-dots-wit-pdf-1-320.jpg)
Recommended
FUNCTIONS IN PYTHON[RANDOM FUNCTION]
import random
random()
randrange()
randint()
uniform(), shuffle(), choice()
Recommended
FUNCTIONS IN PYTHON[RANDOM FUNCTION]
import random
random()
randrange()
randint()
uniform(), shuffle(), choice()
Class 8b: Numpy & Matplotlib
Class 1 for course: "Programming, data analysis & data visualization in python". A course for the Champlimaud Neuroscience Program.
Write code in c++ Program to a topological sort on a graph Program pl.docx
Write code in c++
Program to a topological sort on a graph Program plan: Initializes main() function. Declare int type variables. Accept the number of vertices in the graph and the adjacency matrix of in-degree. Perform topological sort using for loops. Display the result.
Solution
Please find the required code and output below:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
struct node_info
{
int no;
int lv_time, st_time;
}*q = NULL, *r = NULL;
struct node
{
node_info *pt;
node *next;
}*top = NULL, *p = NULL, *np = NULL;
int c = 0;
void push(node_info *ptr)
{
np = new node;
np->pt = ptr;
np->next = NULL;
if (top == NULL)
{
top = np;
}
else
{
np->next = top;
top = np;
}
}
node_info *pop()
{
if (top == NULL)
{
cout<<\"underflow\ \";
}
else
{
p = top;
top = top->next;
return(p->pt);
delete(p);
}
}
void topologicalSort(int *v,int am[][7],int i)
{
q = new node_info;
q->no = i;
q->st_time = c;
cout<<\"start time for node no \"<<q->no<<\":\"<<c<<endl;
push(q);
v[i] = 1;
for (int j = 0; j < 7; j++)
{
if (am[i][j] == 0 || (am[i][j] == 1 && v[j] == 1))
continue;
else if(am[i][j] == 1 && v[j] == 0)
{
c++;
topologicalSort(v,am,j);
}
}
c++;
r = pop();
cout<<\"leave time for \"<<r->no<<\":\"<<c<<endl;
return;
}
int main()
{
int v[7],am[7][7];
for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
v[i] = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
{
cout<<\"enter the values for adjacency matrix row:\"<<i + 1<<endl;
for(int j = 0; j < 7; j++)
{
cin>>am[i][j];
}
}
topologicalSort(v,am,0);
}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OUTPUT:
.
Lab. Programs in C
A few Programs, that are tested with compilers of respective IDEs s Bloodshed-DevC++, Visual Studio 2008, Qt 4.2. These are running successfully within console window of windows platform. So just enjoy coding. Programs in C of College days.
Modify this code to use multiple threads with the same data1.Modif.pdf
Modify this code to use multiple threads with the same data
1.Modify the main function to implement a loop that reads 10 integers from the console (user
input) and stores these numbers in a one-dimensional (1D) array (this code will go right after the
comment that says “Add code to perform any needed initialization or to process user input”).
You should use a global array for this.
2.Implement a separatepthread function function for each one of the following operations:
a.Count and print out how many of the entered numbers are negative. This function must be
named countNegatives
b.Calculate and print the average value of all the numbers entered. This function must be named
average
c.Print the numbers in reverse order from the order in which they were entered. This function
must be named reverse
3.Modify the main function to create one pthread for each one of the functions that you
implemented in (3) above (this code will go between the comment that says “TODO: Modify
according to assignment requirements” and the “if (rc)” check).
Compile your program and run it several times. If the output of your program is garbled, you
may need to add a small delay in between creating the next thread.
#include
#include
using namespace std;
void *routineName(void *arg)
{
// TODO: Add code that implements
// the thread\'s functionality
cout << \"Thread is running...\" << endl;
return 0;
}
int main()
{
pthread_t id;
int rc;
int ints;
for(int x; x<10; x++)
{
cout << \"Enter Integer: \" <>
}
rc = pthread_create(&id, NULL, routineName, NULL);
if (rc){
cout << \"ERROR; return code from pthread_create() is \" << rc << endl;
return -1;
}
pthread_exit(0);
}
Solution
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
int ints[10];
//Method to count negatives in the input array
void *countNegatives(void*){
int count = 0;
for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
if(ints[i]<0){
count++;
}
}
cout<<\"Number of negatives: \"<=0;i--){
cout<> ints[x];
}
//Creating pthread to countNegatives
rc = pthread_create(&t1, NULL, countNegatives, NULL);
if(rc){
cout << \"Error:unable to create thread,\" << rc << endl;
}
//Adding delay
sleep(1);
//Creating pthread to compute average
rc = pthread_create(&t2, NULL, average, NULL);
if(rc){
cout << \"Error:unable to create thread,\" << rc << endl;
}
//Adding delay
sleep(1);
//Creating pthread to print in reverse
rc = pthread_create(&t3, NULL, reverse, NULL);
if(rc){
cout << \"Error:unable to create thread,\" << rc << endl;
}
//Adding delay
sleep(1);
void* status;
//waiting for t1 to join
rc = pthread_join(t1,&status);
if(rc){
cout << \"Error:unable to join,\" << rc << endl;
}
//waiting for t2 to join
rc = pthread_join(t2,&status);
if(rc){
cout << \"Error:unable to join,\" << rc << endl;
}
//waiting for t3 to join
rc = pthread_join(t3,&status);
if(rc){
cout << \"Error:unable to join,\" << rc << endl;
}
pthread_exit(0);
}.
Using an Array include ltstdiohgt include ltmpih.pdf
Using an Array:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <mpi.h>
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
int rank, size;
MPI_Init(&argc, &argv);
MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &rank);
MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &size);
// Define topology
int topology[5][2] = {{1, 4}, {0, 2, 3}, {1,-1}, {0, 4}, {0, 3}};
// Initialize index and edge arrays
int index[5] = {0};
int edges[5][3] = {{0}};
// Add edges into index array
int i =0;
int j =0;
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
index[i] = sizeof(topology[i]) / sizeof(int);
for (j = 0; j < index[i]; j++)
{
edges[i][j] = topology[i][j];
}
}
// Display topology for each process
for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
if (rank == i)
{
printf("Process %d has %d neighbors: ", i, index[i]);
for (j = 0; j < index[i]; j++)
{
printf("%d ", edges[i][j]);
}
printf("n");
}
MPI_Barrier(MPI_COMM_WORLD);
}
MPI_Finalize();
return 0;
}
MPI Functions:
#include <mpi.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
int rank, size;
MPI_Init(&argc, &argv); // Initialize MPI
MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &rank); // Get the rank of the current process
MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &size); // Get the total number of processes
int nnodes = 5; // Number of nodes in the topology
int nedges = 8; // Number of edges in the topolofy
// Index of the first edge for each node
int index[5] = {2, 5, 6, 8, 9};
int edges[9] = {4, 1, 0, 2, 3, 1, 4, 0, 3}; // List of all edges
MPI_Comm graph_comm; // Create a new communicator for the graph topology
MPI_Graph_create(MPI_COMM_WORLD, nnodes, index, edges, 0, &graph_comm); // Create the
graph topology
int count; // Number of neighbors
int* neighbors; // Neighbor Ranks
MPI_Graph_neighbors_count(graph_comm, rank, &count); // Get the number of neighbors for the
current process
neighbors = (int*) malloc(count * sizeof(int)); // Allocate memory for the array of neighbor ranks
MPI_Graph_neighbors(graph_comm, rank, count, neighbors); // Get the neighbor ranks for the
current process
// Display process and the node in the topologies neighbors
printf("Process %d has %d neighbors:", rank, count);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
printf(" %d", neighbors[i]); // Print the neighbor ranks
}
printf("n");
MPI_Finalize();
return 0;
}
ive provided my own code above in case that helps or makes it easier on you guys.
My output isnt quite right ive been at it for a while if someone could fix the output and explain it to
me id be very happy :)
4. Use Graph topology to create following one. Once you create your topology, use one process
(e.g., process 0 ) to display the number of neighbors and its neighbors at each node (i.e.,
process). Use following two methods to check your topology. (20 points) i) Use two arrays, index
and edges, to display number of neighbors and its neighbors for each node. ii) Use two functions
in MPI, "MPI Graph neighbors count" and "MPI Graph neighbors". llinn@scholar-fe06: /470 $
mpirun -n 5 ./hmwk5q4-b Process 0 has 2 neighbors: 41 Process 1 has 3 neighbors: 023 Process
2 has 1 neighbors: 1 Process 3 has 2 neighbors: 40.
20145-5SumII_CSC407_assign1.htmlCSC 407 Computer Systems II.docx
20145-5SumII_CSC407_assign1.html
CSC 407: Computer Systems II: 2015 Summer II, Assignment #1
Last Modified 2015 July 21Purpose:
To go over issues related to how the compiler and the linker
serve you, the programmer.
Computing
Please ssh into ctilinux1.cstcis.cti.depaul.edu, or use your own Linux machine.
Compiler optimization (45 Points)
Consider the following program.
/* q1.c
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define unsigned int uint
#define LENGTH ((uint) 512*64)
int initializeArray (uint len,
int* intArray
)
{
uint i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
intArray[i] = (rand() % 64);
}
uint countAdjacent (int maxIndex,
int* intArray,
int direction
)
{
uint i;
uint sum = 0;
for (i = 0; i < maxIndex; i++)
if ( ( intArray[i] == (intArray[i+1] + direction) ) &&
( intArray[i] == (intArray[i+2] + 2*direction) )
)
sum++;
return(sum);
}
uint funkyFunction (uint len,
int* intArray
)
{
uint i;
uint sum = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len-1; i++)
if ( (i % 8) == 0x3 )
sum += 7*countAdjacent(len-2,intArray,+1);
else
sum += 17*countAdjacent(len-2,intArray,-1);
return(sum);
}
int main ()
{
int* intArray = (int*)calloc(LENGTH,sizeof(int));
initializeArray(LENGTH,intArray);
printf("funkyFunction() == %d\n",funkyFunction(LENGTH,intArray));
free(intArray);
return(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
(8 Points) Compile it for profiling but with no extra optimization with:
$ gcc -o q1None -pg q1.c # Compiles q1.c to write q1None to make profile info
$ ./q1None # Runs q1None
$ gprof q1None # Gives profile info on q1None
Be sure to scroll all the way to the top of gprof output!
What are the number of self seconds taken by:
FunctionSelf secondsinitializeBigArray()__________countAdjaceent()__________funkyFunction()__________
(8 Points)
How did it do the operation (i % 8) == 0x3?
Was it done as a modulus (the same as an expensive division, but returns the remainder instead of the quotient) or something else?
Show the assembly language for this C code
using gdb to dissassemble
funkyFunction() of q1None.
Hint: do:
$ gdb q1None
. . .
(gdb) disass funkyFunction
Dump of assembler code for function funkyFunction:
. . .
and then look for the code that sets up the calls to countAdjacent().
The (i % 8) == 0x3 test is done before either countAdjacent() call.
(8 Points) Compile it for profiling but with optimization with:
$ gcc -o q1Compiler -O1 -pg q1.c # Compiles q1.c to write q1Compiler to make profile info
$ ./q1Compiler # Runs q1Compiler
$ gprof q1Compiler # Gives profile info on q1Compiler
What are the number of self seconds taken by:
FunctionSelf secondsinitializeBigArray()__________countAdjacent()__________funkyFunction()__________(8 Points) Use gdb to dissassemble countAdjacent() of both q1None and q1.
PVS-Studio team experience: checking various open source projects, or mistake...
To let the world know about our product, we check open-source projects. By the moment we have checked 245 projects. A side effect: we found 9574 errors and notified the authors about them.
CPP Homework Help
I am Baddie K. I am a C++ Homework Expert at cpphomeworkhelp.com. I hold a Masters in Programming from The University of Queensland. I have been helping students with their homework for the past 9 years. I solve homework related to C++. Visit cpphomeworkhelp.com or email info@cpphomeworkhelp.com. You can also call on +1 678 648 4277 for any assistance with C++ Homework.
c plus plus programsSlide
program to check given number is perfect or not.
program to print perfect numbers between 1 to 500
program to convert decimal number into binary number.
program to convert decimal number into other number system.
program to print power of given number
A scrupulous code review - 15 bugs in C++ code
A close look at 15 problems one can find when reviewing C++ code.
Offers code examples.
Covers indexed loops, tainted data, copy and paste errors, problems with comparisons, exceptions, etc.
You can use static code analysis tools to make code review easier. Code analyzers find errors and potential vulnerabilities in code, while saving the developers' time and the companies' money.
Manual code review is expensive - a group of programmers get together regularly to review the code.
One can run static analysis tools regularly to find mistakes and vulnerabilities early.
C++ Code as Seen by a Hypercritical Reviewer
We all do code reviews. Who doesn't admit this – does it twice as often. C++ code reviewers look like a sapper. .. except that they can make a mistake more than once. But sometimes the consequences are painful . Brave code review world.
Write an MPI program to accomplish the following for a numbe.pdf
Write an MPI program to accomplish the following for a number of processes:
Each processes generate a list of ten random integers (including the process with rand zero) in the
range 0 to 100, sorts them and sends its sorted 10 numbers to the process with rank zero. The
process with rank zero merges all the lists into one list and display them.
The serial program for this question is:
//a.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
const int n=10;
int *a, *b, *c;
void Merge(int a[], int b[], int c[]);
void Sort(int* x);
int main()
{
int i;
srand(time(0));
a =(int *)malloc(n*sizeof(int));
b =(int *)malloc(n*sizeof(int));
c =(int *)malloc(2*n*sizeof(int));
for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
a[i] = rand()%100;
b[i] = rand()%100;
}
Sort(a);
Sort(b);
Merge(a, b, c);
return 0;
}
int findIndexOfSmallest(int a[], int n, int from){
int indexOfSmallest = from;
int i;
for(i = from; i < n; i++)
if(a[i] < a[indexOfSmallest])
indexOfSmallest = i;
return indexOfSmallest;
}
void Sort(int* x){
// int* x = (int *)a;
int i, indexOfSmallest, t;
for(i = 0; i < n ; i++){
indexOfSmallest = findIndexOfSmallest(x, n, i);
t = x[i];
x[i] = x[indexOfSmallest];
x[indexOfSmallest] = t;
}
for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
printf("%d, ", x[i]);
printf("n------------------------------n");
}
void Merge(int a[], int b[], int c[]){
int aIndex = 0, bIndex = 0, cIndex = 0, i;
while(aIndex < n && bIndex < n)
if(a[aIndex] < b[bIndex])
c[cIndex++] = a[aIndex++];
else
c[cIndex++] = b[bIndex++];
while(aIndex < n)
c[cIndex++] = a[aIndex++];
while(bIndex < n)
c[cIndex++] = b[bIndex++];
for(i = 0; i < 2 * n; i++)
printf("%d, ", c[i]);
printf("n^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^n");
}.
Use modular arithmetic operations to computer 1210mod7- Show and uploa.pdf
Use modular arithmetic operations to computer 1 2 10 mod 7 . Show and upload your work. Use
Euclid's algorithm to find gcd ( 200 , 328 ) . Show and upload your work..
Use K-maps to find MSOP and MPOS expressions for the following incompl.pdf
Use K-maps to find MSOP and MPOS expressions for the following incompletely specified
functions. f ( A , B , C , D ) = ] ] M ( 0 , 3 , 7 , 12 ) D ( 2 , 10 , 11 , 14 ).
More Related Content
Similar to Use Python Code to add a block of code to count the number of dots wit.pdf
Class 8b: Numpy & Matplotlib
Class 1 for course: "Programming, data analysis & data visualization in python". A course for the Champlimaud Neuroscience Program.
Write code in c++ Program to a topological sort on a graph Program pl.docx
Write code in c++
Program to a topological sort on a graph Program plan: Initializes main() function. Declare int type variables. Accept the number of vertices in the graph and the adjacency matrix of in-degree. Perform topological sort using for loops. Display the result.
Solution
Please find the required code and output below:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
struct node_info
{
int no;
int lv_time, st_time;
}*q = NULL, *r = NULL;
struct node
{
node_info *pt;
node *next;
}*top = NULL, *p = NULL, *np = NULL;
int c = 0;
void push(node_info *ptr)
{
np = new node;
np->pt = ptr;
np->next = NULL;
if (top == NULL)
{
top = np;
}
else
{
np->next = top;
top = np;
}
}
node_info *pop()
{
if (top == NULL)
{
cout<<\"underflow\ \";
}
else
{
p = top;
top = top->next;
return(p->pt);
delete(p);
}
}
void topologicalSort(int *v,int am[][7],int i)
{
q = new node_info;
q->no = i;
q->st_time = c;
cout<<\"start time for node no \"<<q->no<<\":\"<<c<<endl;
push(q);
v[i] = 1;
for (int j = 0; j < 7; j++)
{
if (am[i][j] == 0 || (am[i][j] == 1 && v[j] == 1))
continue;
else if(am[i][j] == 1 && v[j] == 0)
{
c++;
topologicalSort(v,am,j);
}
}
c++;
r = pop();
cout<<\"leave time for \"<<r->no<<\":\"<<c<<endl;
return;
}
int main()
{
int v[7],am[7][7];
for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
v[i] = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 7; i++)
{
cout<<\"enter the values for adjacency matrix row:\"<<i + 1<<endl;
for(int j = 0; j < 7; j++)
{
cin>>am[i][j];
}
}
topologicalSort(v,am,0);
}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
OUTPUT:
.
Lab. Programs in C
A few Programs, that are tested with compilers of respective IDEs s Bloodshed-DevC++, Visual Studio 2008, Qt 4.2. These are running successfully within console window of windows platform. So just enjoy coding. Programs in C of College days.
Modify this code to use multiple threads with the same data1.Modif.pdf
Modify this code to use multiple threads with the same data
1.Modify the main function to implement a loop that reads 10 integers from the console (user
input) and stores these numbers in a one-dimensional (1D) array (this code will go right after the
comment that says “Add code to perform any needed initialization or to process user input”).
You should use a global array for this.
2.Implement a separatepthread function function for each one of the following operations:
a.Count and print out how many of the entered numbers are negative. This function must be
named countNegatives
b.Calculate and print the average value of all the numbers entered. This function must be named
average
c.Print the numbers in reverse order from the order in which they were entered. This function
must be named reverse
3.Modify the main function to create one pthread for each one of the functions that you
implemented in (3) above (this code will go between the comment that says “TODO: Modify
according to assignment requirements” and the “if (rc)” check).
Compile your program and run it several times. If the output of your program is garbled, you
may need to add a small delay in between creating the next thread.
#include
#include
using namespace std;
void *routineName(void *arg)
{
// TODO: Add code that implements
// the thread\'s functionality
cout << \"Thread is running...\" << endl;
return 0;
}
int main()
{
pthread_t id;
int rc;
int ints;
for(int x; x<10; x++)
{
cout << \"Enter Integer: \" <>
}
rc = pthread_create(&id, NULL, routineName, NULL);
if (rc){
cout << \"ERROR; return code from pthread_create() is \" << rc << endl;
return -1;
}
pthread_exit(0);
}
Solution
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
int ints[10];
//Method to count negatives in the input array
void *countNegatives(void*){
int count = 0;
for(int i=0;i<10;i++){
if(ints[i]<0){
count++;
}
}
cout<<\"Number of negatives: \"<=0;i--){
cout<> ints[x];
}
//Creating pthread to countNegatives
rc = pthread_create(&t1, NULL, countNegatives, NULL);
if(rc){
cout << \"Error:unable to create thread,\" << rc << endl;
}
//Adding delay
sleep(1);
//Creating pthread to compute average
rc = pthread_create(&t2, NULL, average, NULL);
if(rc){
cout << \"Error:unable to create thread,\" << rc << endl;
}
//Adding delay
sleep(1);
//Creating pthread to print in reverse
rc = pthread_create(&t3, NULL, reverse, NULL);
if(rc){
cout << \"Error:unable to create thread,\" << rc << endl;
}
//Adding delay
sleep(1);
void* status;
//waiting for t1 to join
rc = pthread_join(t1,&status);
if(rc){
cout << \"Error:unable to join,\" << rc << endl;
}
//waiting for t2 to join
rc = pthread_join(t2,&status);
if(rc){
cout << \"Error:unable to join,\" << rc << endl;
}
//waiting for t3 to join
rc = pthread_join(t3,&status);
if(rc){
cout << \"Error:unable to join,\" << rc << endl;
}
pthread_exit(0);
}.
Using an Array include ltstdiohgt include ltmpih.pdf
Using an Array:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <mpi.h>
int main(int argc, char** argv) {
int rank, size;
MPI_Init(&argc, &argv);
MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &rank);
MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &size);
// Define topology
int topology[5][2] = {{1, 4}, {0, 2, 3}, {1,-1}, {0, 4}, {0, 3}};
// Initialize index and edge arrays
int index[5] = {0};
int edges[5][3] = {{0}};
// Add edges into index array
int i =0;
int j =0;
for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
index[i] = sizeof(topology[i]) / sizeof(int);
for (j = 0; j < index[i]; j++)
{
edges[i][j] = topology[i][j];
}
}
// Display topology for each process
for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
if (rank == i)
{
printf("Process %d has %d neighbors: ", i, index[i]);
for (j = 0; j < index[i]; j++)
{
printf("%d ", edges[i][j]);
}
printf("n");
}
MPI_Barrier(MPI_COMM_WORLD);
}
MPI_Finalize();
return 0;
}
MPI Functions:
#include <mpi.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char** argv)
{
int rank, size;
MPI_Init(&argc, &argv); // Initialize MPI
MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &rank); // Get the rank of the current process
MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &size); // Get the total number of processes
int nnodes = 5; // Number of nodes in the topology
int nedges = 8; // Number of edges in the topolofy
// Index of the first edge for each node
int index[5] = {2, 5, 6, 8, 9};
int edges[9] = {4, 1, 0, 2, 3, 1, 4, 0, 3}; // List of all edges
MPI_Comm graph_comm; // Create a new communicator for the graph topology
MPI_Graph_create(MPI_COMM_WORLD, nnodes, index, edges, 0, &graph_comm); // Create the
graph topology
int count; // Number of neighbors
int* neighbors; // Neighbor Ranks
MPI_Graph_neighbors_count(graph_comm, rank, &count); // Get the number of neighbors for the
current process
neighbors = (int*) malloc(count * sizeof(int)); // Allocate memory for the array of neighbor ranks
MPI_Graph_neighbors(graph_comm, rank, count, neighbors); // Get the neighbor ranks for the
current process
// Display process and the node in the topologies neighbors
printf("Process %d has %d neighbors:", rank, count);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
printf(" %d", neighbors[i]); // Print the neighbor ranks
}
printf("n");
MPI_Finalize();
return 0;
}
ive provided my own code above in case that helps or makes it easier on you guys.
My output isnt quite right ive been at it for a while if someone could fix the output and explain it to
me id be very happy :)
4. Use Graph topology to create following one. Once you create your topology, use one process
(e.g., process 0 ) to display the number of neighbors and its neighbors at each node (i.e.,
process). Use following two methods to check your topology. (20 points) i) Use two arrays, index
and edges, to display number of neighbors and its neighbors for each node. ii) Use two functions
in MPI, "MPI Graph neighbors count" and "MPI Graph neighbors". llinn@scholar-fe06: /470 $
mpirun -n 5 ./hmwk5q4-b Process 0 has 2 neighbors: 41 Process 1 has 3 neighbors: 023 Process
2 has 1 neighbors: 1 Process 3 has 2 neighbors: 40.
20145-5SumII_CSC407_assign1.htmlCSC 407 Computer Systems II.docx
20145-5SumII_CSC407_assign1.html
CSC 407: Computer Systems II: 2015 Summer II, Assignment #1
Last Modified 2015 July 21Purpose:
To go over issues related to how the compiler and the linker
serve you, the programmer.
Computing
Please ssh into ctilinux1.cstcis.cti.depaul.edu, or use your own Linux machine.
Compiler optimization (45 Points)
Consider the following program.
/* q1.c
*/
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define unsigned int uint
#define LENGTH ((uint) 512*64)
int initializeArray (uint len,
int* intArray
)
{
uint i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
intArray[i] = (rand() % 64);
}
uint countAdjacent (int maxIndex,
int* intArray,
int direction
)
{
uint i;
uint sum = 0;
for (i = 0; i < maxIndex; i++)
if ( ( intArray[i] == (intArray[i+1] + direction) ) &&
( intArray[i] == (intArray[i+2] + 2*direction) )
)
sum++;
return(sum);
}
uint funkyFunction (uint len,
int* intArray
)
{
uint i;
uint sum = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len-1; i++)
if ( (i % 8) == 0x3 )
sum += 7*countAdjacent(len-2,intArray,+1);
else
sum += 17*countAdjacent(len-2,intArray,-1);
return(sum);
}
int main ()
{
int* intArray = (int*)calloc(LENGTH,sizeof(int));
initializeArray(LENGTH,intArray);
printf("funkyFunction() == %d\n",funkyFunction(LENGTH,intArray));
free(intArray);
return(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
(8 Points) Compile it for profiling but with no extra optimization with:
$ gcc -o q1None -pg q1.c # Compiles q1.c to write q1None to make profile info
$ ./q1None # Runs q1None
$ gprof q1None # Gives profile info on q1None
Be sure to scroll all the way to the top of gprof output!
What are the number of self seconds taken by:
FunctionSelf secondsinitializeBigArray()__________countAdjaceent()__________funkyFunction()__________
(8 Points)
How did it do the operation (i % 8) == 0x3?
Was it done as a modulus (the same as an expensive division, but returns the remainder instead of the quotient) or something else?
Show the assembly language for this C code
using gdb to dissassemble
funkyFunction() of q1None.
Hint: do:
$ gdb q1None
. . .
(gdb) disass funkyFunction
Dump of assembler code for function funkyFunction:
. . .
and then look for the code that sets up the calls to countAdjacent().
The (i % 8) == 0x3 test is done before either countAdjacent() call.
(8 Points) Compile it for profiling but with optimization with:
$ gcc -o q1Compiler -O1 -pg q1.c # Compiles q1.c to write q1Compiler to make profile info
$ ./q1Compiler # Runs q1Compiler
$ gprof q1Compiler # Gives profile info on q1Compiler
What are the number of self seconds taken by:
FunctionSelf secondsinitializeBigArray()__________countAdjacent()__________funkyFunction()__________(8 Points) Use gdb to dissassemble countAdjacent() of both q1None and q1.
PVS-Studio team experience: checking various open source projects, or mistake...
To let the world know about our product, we check open-source projects. By the moment we have checked 245 projects. A side effect: we found 9574 errors and notified the authors about them.
CPP Homework Help
I am Baddie K. I am a C++ Homework Expert at cpphomeworkhelp.com. I hold a Masters in Programming from The University of Queensland. I have been helping students with their homework for the past 9 years. I solve homework related to C++. Visit cpphomeworkhelp.com or email info@cpphomeworkhelp.com. You can also call on +1 678 648 4277 for any assistance with C++ Homework.
c plus plus programsSlide
program to check given number is perfect or not.
program to print perfect numbers between 1 to 500
program to convert decimal number into binary number.
program to convert decimal number into other number system.
program to print power of given number
A scrupulous code review - 15 bugs in C++ code
A close look at 15 problems one can find when reviewing C++ code.
Offers code examples.
Covers indexed loops, tainted data, copy and paste errors, problems with comparisons, exceptions, etc.
You can use static code analysis tools to make code review easier. Code analyzers find errors and potential vulnerabilities in code, while saving the developers' time and the companies' money.
Manual code review is expensive - a group of programmers get together regularly to review the code.
One can run static analysis tools regularly to find mistakes and vulnerabilities early.
C++ Code as Seen by a Hypercritical Reviewer
We all do code reviews. Who doesn't admit this – does it twice as often. C++ code reviewers look like a sapper. .. except that they can make a mistake more than once. But sometimes the consequences are painful . Brave code review world.
Write an MPI program to accomplish the following for a numbe.pdf
Write an MPI program to accomplish the following for a number of processes:
Each processes generate a list of ten random integers (including the process with rand zero) in the
range 0 to 100, sorts them and sends its sorted 10 numbers to the process with rank zero. The
process with rank zero merges all the lists into one list and display them.
The serial program for this question is:
//a.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
const int n=10;
int *a, *b, *c;
void Merge(int a[], int b[], int c[]);
void Sort(int* x);
int main()
{
int i;
srand(time(0));
a =(int *)malloc(n*sizeof(int));
b =(int *)malloc(n*sizeof(int));
c =(int *)malloc(2*n*sizeof(int));
for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
a[i] = rand()%100;
b[i] = rand()%100;
}
Sort(a);
Sort(b);
Merge(a, b, c);
return 0;
}
int findIndexOfSmallest(int a[], int n, int from){
int indexOfSmallest = from;
int i;
for(i = from; i < n; i++)
if(a[i] < a[indexOfSmallest])
indexOfSmallest = i;
return indexOfSmallest;
}
void Sort(int* x){
// int* x = (int *)a;
int i, indexOfSmallest, t;
for(i = 0; i < n ; i++){
indexOfSmallest = findIndexOfSmallest(x, n, i);
t = x[i];
x[i] = x[indexOfSmallest];
x[indexOfSmallest] = t;
}
for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
printf("%d, ", x[i]);
printf("n------------------------------n");
}
void Merge(int a[], int b[], int c[]){
int aIndex = 0, bIndex = 0, cIndex = 0, i;
while(aIndex < n && bIndex < n)
if(a[aIndex] < b[bIndex])
c[cIndex++] = a[aIndex++];
else
c[cIndex++] = b[bIndex++];
while(aIndex < n)
c[cIndex++] = a[aIndex++];
while(bIndex < n)
c[cIndex++] = b[bIndex++];
for(i = 0; i < 2 * n; i++)
printf("%d, ", c[i]);
printf("n^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^n");
}.
Similar to Use Python Code to add a block of code to count the number of dots wit.pdf (20)
Write code in c++ Program to a topological sort on a graph Program pl.docx
Write code in c++ Program to a topological sort on a graph Program pl.docx
Modify this code to use multiple threads with the same data1.Modif.pdf
Modify this code to use multiple threads with the same data1.Modif.pdf
Using an Array include ltstdiohgt include ltmpih.pdf
Using an Array include ltstdiohgt include ltmpih.pdf
20145-5SumII_CSC407_assign1.htmlCSC 407 Computer Systems II.docx
20145-5SumII_CSC407_assign1.htmlCSC 407 Computer Systems II.docx
PVS-Studio team experience: checking various open source projects, or mistake...
PVS-Studio team experience: checking various open source projects, or mistake...
matplotlib-installatin-interactive-contour-example-guide
matplotlib-installatin-interactive-contour-example-guide
Write an MPI program to accomplish the following for a numbe.pdf
Write an MPI program to accomplish the following for a numbe.pdf
More from aonetechcomputers
Use modular arithmetic operations to computer 1210mod7- Show and uploa.pdf
Use modular arithmetic operations to computer 1 2 10 mod 7 . Show and upload your work. Use
Euclid's algorithm to find gcd ( 200 , 328 ) . Show and upload your work..
Use K-maps to find MSOP and MPOS expressions for the following incompl.pdf
Use K-maps to find MSOP and MPOS expressions for the following incompletely specified
functions. f ( A , B , C , D ) = ] ] M ( 0 , 3 , 7 , 12 ) D ( 2 , 10 , 11 , 14 ).
Use Java to implement bottom-up LR parser for the following grammar an.pdf
Use Java to implement bottom-up LR parser for the following grammar and the parsing table.
The sentence needs to be parsed is from keyboard input. The sentence always has a $ symbol at
the end. Output requirements: output the current content of the stack and input after each action
(either shift or reduce).
In short, I should be able to parse a tree for example: id*(id)$
LR parsing example.
Use C program and please do not use outside c99 mode Write a C program.pdf
Use C program and please do not use outside c99 mode
Write a C program to calculate the sum of fraction. i = 1 m M i N i Each fraction is a user input
in the form N i / D i , where N i and D i are the numerator and denominator of the i - t th fraction,
respectively. m is the total number of fractions to sum. Must use structures to declare your
fraction and must use functions to get credit. Use the skeleton program below. SKELETON
PROGRAM \#include // Declare your structure and call it Fraction // Write a function
FractionAdd (...) to compute the sum of fractions int main() \{ // Write your code \}.
Use Chapter 17 Problem 42 on Page 852 To prepare the following- 1- Pre.pdf
Use Chapter 17 Problem 42 on Page 852 To prepare the following: 1. Prepare journal entries for
the fund financial statements; 2. Prepare a Statement of Revenues, Expenditures, and Other
Changes in Fund Balance and a Balance Sheet for the fund: Resceiges Froperty tases Tranchine
tean Charses for erneral poumment services Chargas for poblic afity services Charges fine hralth
aad aatilatine semice luaed locg term ovete pyakle Mecenvatiles at ent dy year. Preperty tese (90t
enlimuted as be collectice) Romeets Sularri Ciencnil zinernenent hasic afitr Hedlt and anitation
llent: Gimenal poernenent Riniar saloty Ifriht and anitafirm Maisitnance Cirperal phersinat
Thablis aitidy Insarance: General gerernment Public safity (52000 atill propaid at end of fyear)
Heath and anitation Intereat an dete Principal payment on debt Sorage shed Equipment Suppiins
(20\% still hald) (publis eafecy) Investments Ondered that not received: Fipipment Libilitich, atf
of which are doe in one moath at end or year. Salations Cieneral ginernment Wintic nafas Hiceth
and saribation.
Use any one of the previous homework assignments in which you created.pdf
Use any one of the previous homework assignments in which you created a multi-file Java
program that ran in the Windows environment. Compile and run the program in Linux. Submit a
screenshot showing the program being compiled in Linux. Submit another screenshot showing
the program running in Linux. The screenshots will be of the putty (Linux console) window.
If you do not have a multi-file program then create one. It can be something simple as long as it
consists of at least 2 Java source code files..
Use a for loop Write a Python function that does the following- 1- Its.pdf
Use a for loop
Write a Python function that does the following: 1. Its name is 2. It takes a list of numbers as
argument. 3. It returns the index of the first value that is not larger than the preceding value. 4. If
the list is entirely ascending, then the function should return the length of the list. 5. Be very
careful to return the correct index..
Use an array and two index variables- Write functions or methods push (1).pdf
Use an array and two index variables. Write functions or methods push, pop, and sizeof. Then
write a main function or method that will allocate the stack at n=10 and push some strings in ii,
print out the size, and then pop some strings from it. Note make stack be be able to hold string
variable type. java.
Use a combination of information learned from chapters 3-5 and what yo.pdf
Use a combination of information learned from chapters 3.5 and what you learned in chapter 6
about the integumentary system to explain the cause, signs and symptoms of the disease
Epidermolysis bullosa simplex. In your response, be sure to write out the complete name (not
just symbol) of the gene that is altered in this disease..
us4 foday reports that about 25- of ah peison parofes become repeat of.pdf
us4 foday reports that about 25% of ah peison parofes become repeat offenders. Alice is a social
worker whose job is to counsed pecple on parole. tet us say success means a perion does not
become a repeat offender. Alice has been given a group of four paroleos: (0) find the jrobsenty P
( of r wccesses ranging from 0 te 4. (liound vour antwers to three decinat plices.) (c) What is the
expected number of parolees in Allce's group who will not be repeat offenders? x parolees What
is the standard deviation? (Round your answer to two decimal places.) paroles.
Use the following sentence to match the phrase on the left to the most.pdf
Use the following sentence to match the phrase on the left to the most correct/appropriate term
on the right.
Resources that are ____________ are considered _______________ resources.
1. replenished at a rate meaningful to human society
a. perpetual
b. sustainable
c. renewable
2. consumed more slowly than they are replenished
a. perpetual
b. sustainable
c. renewable
3. available for as long as earth exists
a. perpetual
b. sustainable
c. renewable
4. available in excess
a. perpetual
b. sustainable
c. renewable
5. Any resource that is consumed at a rate greater than its replenishment rate is called a (?).
a. non-sustainable resource
b. non-renewable resource
c. perpetual resource
d. sustainable resource
.
Use the following image to answer the questions below- You have discov.pdf
Use the following image to answer the questions below. You have discovered 5 brand new
elements. You have named them Adamantium (A), Carbonite (Cb), Dilithium (D), Unobtanium
(Un), and Vibranium (Vi). Their atomic masses and atomic numbers are given in the figure
below. Assume that all atoms are neutral, and that the behavior of protons, neutrons, and
electrons are the same in these elements as in elements discussed in class. A) Carbonite (Cb) has
neutrons. B) Adamantium (A) has unpaired electrons. C) If Vibranium (Vi) lost a proton, it
would becom D) You discovered an isotope of Unobtanium (Un he atomic mass of the isotope
would be and the atomic nur E) An element that has its valence electron shell completely filled
with electrons will not participate in chemical reactions. For example, helium and neon gases
(called noble gases) cannot react with other atoms because their valence shells are filled. Based
on this information. would not be able to participate in chemical reactions because its valence
electron shell is completely filled with electrons. D) You discovered an isotode of Unobtanium
(Un) that has 1 extra neutron. The atomic mass of the isotope would and the atomic number of
the isotope would be lence electron shell completely filled with electrons will not participate in
chemical m and neon gases (called noble gases) cannot react with other atoms because their
valence shells are filled. Based on this information. would not be able to participate in chemical
reactions because its valence electron shell is completely filled with electrons. C) If Vibranium
(Vi) lost a proton, it would become D) You discovered an isotope of Unobtanium (Un) that has 1
extra neutron. The atomic mass of the isotope would be and the atomic number of the isotope
would b E) An element that has its valence electron shell completely filled with electr lemical
reactions. For example, helium and neon gases (called noble gases) cannot re se their valence
shells are filled. Based on this information, would not be able to participate in chemical reactions
because its valence electron shell is completely filled with electrons. E) An element that has its
valence electron shell comoletely filled with electrons will not participate in chemical reactions.
For example, helium and neon gases (c [Select] Iact with other atoms because their valence
shells are filled. Based on this information Unobtanium (Un) would not be able to participate in
chemical reactions because its valence electron st Carbonite (Cb) electrons. Adamantium (A)
Vibranlum (Vi) Examine the following molecules. H 2 O is water, and Na + Cl is sodium
chloride: Identify the chemical bonds labeled in the image. Bond A Bond B Bond C.
Use Exoels function options to find the following z values for the sta.pdf
Use Exoels function options to find the following z values for the standacd normal variable Z . =
0.5 . Use Excel's ft FOPvulas: OWTA E F uted with = 0.5 ..
Use the Dividend Growth Model to determine the expected annual growth.pdf
Use the Dividend Growth Model to determine the expected annual growth rate of the dividend
for ELO stock. The firm is expected to pay an annual divided of $10.50 per share in one year.
ELO shares are currently trading for $159.57 on the NYSE, and the expected annual rate of
return for ELO shares is 12.34% . Answer as a % to 2 decimal places (e.g., 12.34% as 12.34 ).
Answer:.
Use the definition of O to show that n2+5nO(n2) (1).pdf
Use the definition of O to show that n 2 + 5 n O ( n 2 ).
use C++ with QT The Memento pattern is used for capturing and externa.pdf
use C++ with QT
The Memento pattern is used for capturing and externalsing the internal state of an object 31
When would the ability to hold the internal state of an object be useful? 32 Draw a UML
diagram to illustrate the key classes, its data members and member functions, and the
relationships between these key classes in the Memento pattern (9) 33 Describe the main roles of
the classes in the UML diagram given as answer to 32 (3) 34 Assume that a Staff object can store
its state in a QStringList named state, and a Staf fimemento needs to be created to hold this state
341 Write the class definition of Staf fmemento that would allow only a Staff object to have
access to it Do not write implementations for any functions that you include 342 Write code to
implement the appropriate function of the Staff class that will be used to create Staffmemento
[14 marks].
use any photo Latest Club Activities Robo-Vision- Giving your robot ey.pdf
use any photo
Latest Club Activities Robo-Vision: Giving your robot eyes QUCC Jan 17 , 2022 ( + 3 min
Introduction to Game Development QUCC Dec 10, 2021 - @ 2 min.
Use the COUNTIF function to construct frequency distributions for gend (1).pdf
Use the COUNTIF function to construct frequency distributions for gender, preferred style, and
purchase influence for the data provided, develop column charts to express the results visually,
and compute the relative frequencies.
Complete the frequency distribution for gender, and compute the relative frequencies. (Type
integers or decimals rounded to three decimal places as needed.).
Use the cladogram to answer the following questions- 11-) Is a bony sk.pdf
Use the cladogram to answer the following questions. 11.) Is a bony skeleton ancestral or derived
in ray-finned fish? 12.) Which trait is common to primates and rodents? 13.) What makes
amphibians different from ray-finned fish? 14.) What makes sharks different from ray-finned
fish? 15.) What is the most basic characteristic that all of these organisms share?.
More from aonetechcomputers (20)
Use modular arithmetic operations to computer 1210mod7- Show and uploa.pdf
Use modular arithmetic operations to computer 1210mod7- Show and uploa.pdf
Use K-maps to find MSOP and MPOS expressions for the following incompl.pdf
Use K-maps to find MSOP and MPOS expressions for the following incompl.pdf
Use Java to implement bottom-up LR parser for the following grammar an.pdf
Use Java to implement bottom-up LR parser for the following grammar an.pdf
Use C program and please do not use outside c99 mode Write a C program.pdf
Use C program and please do not use outside c99 mode Write a C program.pdf
Use Chapter 17 Problem 42 on Page 852 To prepare the following- 1- Pre.pdf
Use Chapter 17 Problem 42 on Page 852 To prepare the following- 1- Pre.pdf
Use any one of the previous homework assignments in which you created.pdf
Use any one of the previous homework assignments in which you created.pdf
Use a for loop Write a Python function that does the following- 1- Its.pdf
Use a for loop Write a Python function that does the following- 1- Its.pdf
Use an array and two index variables- Write functions or methods push (1).pdf
Use an array and two index variables- Write functions or methods push (1).pdf
Use a combination of information learned from chapters 3-5 and what yo.pdf
Use a combination of information learned from chapters 3-5 and what yo.pdf
us4 foday reports that about 25- of ah peison parofes become repeat of.pdf
us4 foday reports that about 25- of ah peison parofes become repeat of.pdf
Use the following sentence to match the phrase on the left to the most.pdf
Use the following sentence to match the phrase on the left to the most.pdf
Use the following image to answer the questions below- You have discov.pdf
Use the following image to answer the questions below- You have discov.pdf
Use Exoels function options to find the following z values for the sta.pdf
Use Exoels function options to find the following z values for the sta.pdf
Use the Dividend Growth Model to determine the expected annual growth.pdf
Use the Dividend Growth Model to determine the expected annual growth.pdf
Use the definition of O to show that n2+5nO(n2) (1).pdf
Use the definition of O to show that n2+5nO(n2) (1).pdf
use C++ with QT The Memento pattern is used for capturing and externa.pdf
use C++ with QT The Memento pattern is used for capturing and externa.pdf
use any photo Latest Club Activities Robo-Vision- Giving your robot ey.pdf
use any photo Latest Club Activities Robo-Vision- Giving your robot ey.pdf
Use the COUNTIF function to construct frequency distributions for gend (1).pdf
Use the COUNTIF function to construct frequency distributions for gend (1).pdf
Use the cladogram to answer the following questions- 11-) Is a bony sk.pdf
Use the cladogram to answer the following questions- 11-) Is a bony sk.pdf
Recently uploaded
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
This Presentation in details discusses on Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
Let us know about Maruti Suzuki, a successful Joint venture in India.
Polish students' mobility in the Czech Republic
Polish students mobility to the Czech Republic within eTwinning project "Medieval adventures with Marco Polo"
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
for studentd in cabridge board
How to Break the cycle of negative Thoughts
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI funded books
Wednesday 22 May 2024, 14:00-15:00.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptx
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
The Challenger.pdf DNHS Official Publication
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
This ppt include the description of the edible vaccine i.e. a new concept over the traditional vaccine administered by injection.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdf
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Introduction to Quality Improvement Essentials
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
This slide describes the research aptitude of unit 2 in the UGC NET paper I.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology ......
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptxMohd Adib Abd Muin, Senior Lecturer at Universiti Utara Malaysia
This slide is prepared for master's students (MIFB & MIBS) UUM. May it be useful to all.Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Event Link:-
https://meetups.mulesoft.com/events/details/mulesoft-mysore-presents-exploring-gemini-ai-and-integration-with-mulesoft/
Agenda
● Java 17 Upgrade Overview
● Why and by when do customers need to upgrade to Java 17?
● Is there any immediate impact to upgrading to Mule Runtime 4.6 and beyond?
● Which MuleSoft products are in scope?
For Upcoming Meetups Join Mysore Meetup Group - https://meetups.mulesoft.com/mysore/
YouTube:- youtube.com/@mulesoftmysore
Mysore WhatsApp group:- https://chat.whatsapp.com/EhqtHtCC75vCAX7gaO842N
Speaker:-
Shubham Chaurasia - https://www.linkedin.com/in/shubhamchaurasia1/
Priya Shaw - https://www.linkedin.com/in/priya-shaw
Organizers:-
Shubham Chaurasia - https://www.linkedin.com/in/shubhamchaurasia1/
Giridhar Meka - https://www.linkedin.com/in/giridharmeka
Priya Shaw - https://www.linkedin.com/in/priya-shaw
Shyam Raj Prasad-
https://www.linkedin.com/in/shyam-raj-prasad/
How to Create Map Views in the Odoo 17 ERP
The map views are useful for providing a geographical representation of data. They allow users to visualize and analyze the data in a more intuitive manner.
Recently uploaded (20)
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
MARUTI SUZUKI- A Successful Joint Venture in India.pptx
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Cambridge International AS A Level Biology Coursebook - EBook (MaryFosbery J...
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve Thomason
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Mule 4.6 & Java 17 Upgrade | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #46
Use Python Code to add a block of code to count the number of dots wit.pdf
- 1. Use Python Code to add a block of code to count the number of dots within the red circle on the graph that is produced. import sys import numpy as np # an alias for the namespace import random import matplotlib.pyplot as plt #setting MC parameters NumP=10000 # generate how many random point in side the square n=100 #MC simulation block pi_all=[] # for j in range(n): cordx=[];cordy=[] # initialize the two empty coordinate lists inside=0 for i in range(0,NumP): #generate random coordinates cordx.append(random.random()) cordy.append(random.random()) r2 = cordx[i]*cordx[i]+cordy[i]*cordy[i] if r2 <= 1: inside=inside+1 # write control to count inside pit= 4.0*inside/NumP #End of sampling
- 2. pi_all.append(pit) #print out result print("pi: ","{:10.6f}".format(pit)) plt.hist(pi_all) # print hist of the sampling # plot the random pair: cordx,cordy graphically for the last MC simulation Symbol=10 LineW = 3 Lsp=100 f = plt.figure() f.set_figwidth(8) f.set_figheight(8) plt.xlim(0,1) plt.ylim(0,1) plt.xlabel('X Cordinate') plt.ylabel('Y Cordinate') plt.scatter(cordx, cordy, s=Symbol,marker='o') #plot circle x = np.linspace(0,1,Lsp) y = np.sqrt(1. - x*x) plt.plot(x, y,'-r',color='red', linestyle='-', lw=LineW) plt.show()