U.S. CABINET
Diversity             COMPOSITION
   Geographically – from
    different regions
   Socially – 7 out of 15
    of Obama’s cabinet
    from ethnic minority
    backgrounds
   Clinton wanted               Expertise and            Separation of
    cabinet that ‘looks like     Professional             Powers
    America’                     background              Cannot be a
   Ideologically –             Geithner is Treasury     serving
    Obama kept Robert            Secretary – was          member of
    Gates on as Defence          previously President     Congress
    Sec, and appointed           of the Federal          3 ex members
    former Republican            Reserve Bank of          are currently in
    governor Ray LaHood          New York                 Obama’s
    as Transport Sec.                                     cabinet
ROLE AND IMPORTANCE
 Advisory body only –
  single executive
 Camaraderie
 Presidents vary in their   Unlike
  use of cabinet
 No designated functions
                             UK, No
 President may choose       CMR
  to ignore it
 EXOP more important?
  They are loyalists
SYNOPTIC LINKS
 Shadow Cabinet
 Recruited from Parliament
 Free hand when choosing?
 Political Rivals
 Generalists
 PM must carry cabinet
 ‘Cabinet govt’
 Bilaterals
 Plural executive

U.S. Cabinet

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Diversity COMPOSITION  Geographically – from different regions  Socially – 7 out of 15 of Obama’s cabinet from ethnic minority backgrounds  Clinton wanted Expertise and Separation of cabinet that ‘looks like Professional Powers America’ background  Cannot be a  Ideologically –  Geithner is Treasury serving Obama kept Robert Secretary – was member of Gates on as Defence previously President Congress Sec, and appointed of the Federal  3 ex members former Republican Reserve Bank of are currently in governor Ray LaHood New York Obama’s as Transport Sec. cabinet
  • 3.
    ROLE AND IMPORTANCE Advisory body only – single executive  Camaraderie  Presidents vary in their Unlike use of cabinet  No designated functions UK, No  President may choose CMR to ignore it  EXOP more important? They are loyalists
  • 4.
    SYNOPTIC LINKS  ShadowCabinet  Recruited from Parliament  Free hand when choosing?  Political Rivals  Generalists  PM must carry cabinet  ‘Cabinet govt’  Bilaterals  Plural executive