1) The document discusses the case of Mrs. Pettit, a teacher who was fired for her private sexual activities that were discovered by police surveillance. 2) Although the state education board found no issues with her teaching performance, her teaching license was revoked for "immoral and unprofessional conduct." 3) Pettit fought the decision in court, arguing that her private actions did not impact her ability to teach. The Supreme Court ultimately ruled in her favor, finding that her private actions did not make her unfit to teach.