SQL: University of Florida Libraries, Linked Data Working Group, Tech Talk 20...Allison Jai O'Dell
SQL is a standard language for accessing and manipulating relational databases. It allows users to execute queries to retrieve, insert, update, and delete data. Some common SQL queries include SELECT statements to retrieve data, CREATE statements to build new databases and tables, and JOIN statements to combine data from multiple tables. SQL also supports functions, sorting, filtering, and aggregation of results.
Notes from the Library Juice Academy courses on XPath, XSLT, and XQuery: Univ...Allison Jai O'Dell
This document summarizes key concepts about XML, XPath, XSLT, and XQuery. It provides examples of using XPath to select nodes from an XML document, using XSLT to transform XML documents to other formats like HTML, and using XQuery to query XML data. XPath is used to navigate XML, XSLT transforms XML documents, and XQuery combines XPath and FLWOR expressions to process, join, and return XML data. Examples demonstrate selecting nodes, transforming XML to XML and HTML, and the basic structure of XQuery with FLWOR expressions.
SKOS, Simple Knowledge Organization System: University of Florida Libraries, ...Allison Jai O'Dell
Introduction to SKOS given at the Linked Data Working Group meeting, 20 September 2016, at the George A. Smathers Libraries at the University of Florida
Understanding Regular expressions: Programming Historian Study Group, Univers...Allison Jai O'Dell
An accompaniment to the Programming Historian lesson on "Understanding Regular Expressions," http://programminghistorian.org/lessons/understanding-regular-expressions
SQL: University of Florida Libraries, Linked Data Working Group, Tech Talk 20...Allison Jai O'Dell
SQL is a standard language for accessing and manipulating relational databases. It allows users to execute queries to retrieve, insert, update, and delete data. Some common SQL queries include SELECT statements to retrieve data, CREATE statements to build new databases and tables, and JOIN statements to combine data from multiple tables. SQL also supports functions, sorting, filtering, and aggregation of results.
Notes from the Library Juice Academy courses on XPath, XSLT, and XQuery: Univ...Allison Jai O'Dell
This document summarizes key concepts about XML, XPath, XSLT, and XQuery. It provides examples of using XPath to select nodes from an XML document, using XSLT to transform XML documents to other formats like HTML, and using XQuery to query XML data. XPath is used to navigate XML, XSLT transforms XML documents, and XQuery combines XPath and FLWOR expressions to process, join, and return XML data. Examples demonstrate selecting nodes, transforming XML to XML and HTML, and the basic structure of XQuery with FLWOR expressions.
SKOS, Simple Knowledge Organization System: University of Florida Libraries, ...Allison Jai O'Dell
Introduction to SKOS given at the Linked Data Working Group meeting, 20 September 2016, at the George A. Smathers Libraries at the University of Florida
Understanding Regular expressions: Programming Historian Study Group, Univers...Allison Jai O'Dell
An accompaniment to the Programming Historian lesson on "Understanding Regular Expressions," http://programminghistorian.org/lessons/understanding-regular-expressions
Towards a Framework for Linked Rare Materials Metadata: An Overview of the Ta...Allison Jai O'Dell
The task force is charged with determining data elements for describing rare materials that are complementary to existing standards like DCRM and controlled vocabularies. Without consistent encoding and granular data, rare materials discovery is diminished. The task force proposes a framework of linked metadata elements for rare materials description that will enable improved discovery and utilization of existing standards. The framework includes over 50 proposed data elements across various categories for describing physical features, user engagement, production processes, and rights/restrictions.
Teaching Linked Data to Librarians: A Discussion of Pedagogical MethodsAllison Jai O'Dell
This document discusses pedagogical methods for teaching linked data concepts to librarians. It describes mini workshops on topics such as linked data principles, RDF, ontologies and query languages. It recommends making the material approachable by relating it to librarianship, providing opportunities for assessment and practice, and provoking conceptual change through dissatisfaction with prior knowledge, intelligible explanations, plausible alternatives and demonstrating usefulness.
Big Metadata: Mining Special Collections Catalogs for New KnowledgeAllison Jai O'Dell
This document discusses mining metadata from library catalogs to gain new insights. It defines metadata as "data about data" and notes that catalog metadata was traditionally stored in card catalogs. It describes how large amounts of semi-structured metadata can be analyzed as "big metadata" using techniques like data mining, topic modeling, visualization and pattern matching. A variety of tools are mentioned that can be used to perform these analyses in order to create discovery experiences and drive new insights from existing metadata. The goal is to leverage metadata already present in catalogs to benefit researchers.
Defining Usefulness and Facilitating Access Based on Research ApplicationsAllison Jai O'Dell
Presented at the IFLA 2016 World Library and Information Conference, Classification & Indexing Section Satellite Meeting, "Subject Access: Unlimited Opportunities"
Notes from the Library Juice Academy courses on “SPARQL Fundamentals”: Univer...Allison Jai O'Dell
This document provides an overview of SPARQL, the SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language, including its basic components and syntax. It discusses key SPARQL features and operators such as triple patterns, namespaces, SELECT, WHERE, DISTINCT, ORDER BY, LIMIT, OFFSET, UNION, property paths, and the four main SPARQL query forms: SELECT, CONSTRUCT, ASK, and DESCRIBE. It also provides examples of basic, more complex SELECT queries, and a CONSTRUCT query.
'I need help and FAST!': Immediate Guided Search with the assignFAST GadgetAllison Jai O'Dell
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help boost feelings of calmness, happiness and focus.
Part of a co-presentation given at the Society of Florida Archivists 2014 Annual Meeting titled "Exploring EAC-CPF with the Remixing Archival Metadata Project (RAMP)." This section introduces EAC-CPF as a format for encoding creator records.
Special Collections, Special Thesauri: Managing and Publishing Local Vocabula...Allison Jai O'Dell
Discusses the management of local vocabularies in special collections libraries. Ideas for publishing local vocabularies as Linked Open Data and building user interfaces.
Descriptive Cataloging for Special Collections, University of Miami LibrariesAllison Jai O'Dell
A mini crash course on Descriptive Cataloging of Rare Materials alongside University of Miami Libraries cataloging guidelines for the Special Collections Department
Studying the book arts in the 21st century: using Linked Data to enhance know...Allison Jai O'Dell
This document discusses using linked data and metadata standards like EAC-CPF to enhance access to information about creators of book arts. It describes projects that link authority records of creators to additional resources like catalogs, datasets and biographies. The document advocates applying linked data practices and creator metadata to provide more context and connections regarding people involved in the production of books and other cultural artifacts.
Designing Metadata to Meet User Needs for Special CollectionsAllison Jai O'Dell
Users need subject and keyword access, relevance ranking, comprehensive coverage, and awareness of collections. To meet these needs, metadata should support controlled vocabularies, semantic search, and arrangement of items. Metadata should also be shared outside library systems through APIs, linked data, and data dumps to increase awareness of collections.
pharmocogenomics and genetics in relation with molecular therapeutics and di...NARRANAGAPAVANKUMAR
This document discusses the relationship between pharmacogenomics, genetics, and molecular diagnostic and therapeutic technologies in relation to personalized medicine. It explains that pharmacogenomics studies drug response in relation to an individual's entire gene complement, while pharmacogenetics focuses on a smaller number of genes. The study of these fields is important for personalized medicine due to genetic and environmental factors that influence drug metabolism and response. Molecular diagnostic technologies like next generation sequencing and DNA chips can provide genetic information to guide personalized treatment selection and dosing based on a person's genetic profile. The goal of these approaches is to optimize medical care for each individual.
Towards a Framework for Linked Rare Materials Metadata: An Overview of the Ta...Allison Jai O'Dell
The task force is charged with determining data elements for describing rare materials that are complementary to existing standards like DCRM and controlled vocabularies. Without consistent encoding and granular data, rare materials discovery is diminished. The task force proposes a framework of linked metadata elements for rare materials description that will enable improved discovery and utilization of existing standards. The framework includes over 50 proposed data elements across various categories for describing physical features, user engagement, production processes, and rights/restrictions.
Teaching Linked Data to Librarians: A Discussion of Pedagogical MethodsAllison Jai O'Dell
This document discusses pedagogical methods for teaching linked data concepts to librarians. It describes mini workshops on topics such as linked data principles, RDF, ontologies and query languages. It recommends making the material approachable by relating it to librarianship, providing opportunities for assessment and practice, and provoking conceptual change through dissatisfaction with prior knowledge, intelligible explanations, plausible alternatives and demonstrating usefulness.
Big Metadata: Mining Special Collections Catalogs for New KnowledgeAllison Jai O'Dell
This document discusses mining metadata from library catalogs to gain new insights. It defines metadata as "data about data" and notes that catalog metadata was traditionally stored in card catalogs. It describes how large amounts of semi-structured metadata can be analyzed as "big metadata" using techniques like data mining, topic modeling, visualization and pattern matching. A variety of tools are mentioned that can be used to perform these analyses in order to create discovery experiences and drive new insights from existing metadata. The goal is to leverage metadata already present in catalogs to benefit researchers.
Defining Usefulness and Facilitating Access Based on Research ApplicationsAllison Jai O'Dell
Presented at the IFLA 2016 World Library and Information Conference, Classification & Indexing Section Satellite Meeting, "Subject Access: Unlimited Opportunities"
Notes from the Library Juice Academy courses on “SPARQL Fundamentals”: Univer...Allison Jai O'Dell
This document provides an overview of SPARQL, the SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language, including its basic components and syntax. It discusses key SPARQL features and operators such as triple patterns, namespaces, SELECT, WHERE, DISTINCT, ORDER BY, LIMIT, OFFSET, UNION, property paths, and the four main SPARQL query forms: SELECT, CONSTRUCT, ASK, and DESCRIBE. It also provides examples of basic, more complex SELECT queries, and a CONSTRUCT query.
'I need help and FAST!': Immediate Guided Search with the assignFAST GadgetAllison Jai O'Dell
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help boost feelings of calmness, happiness and focus.
Part of a co-presentation given at the Society of Florida Archivists 2014 Annual Meeting titled "Exploring EAC-CPF with the Remixing Archival Metadata Project (RAMP)." This section introduces EAC-CPF as a format for encoding creator records.
Special Collections, Special Thesauri: Managing and Publishing Local Vocabula...Allison Jai O'Dell
Discusses the management of local vocabularies in special collections libraries. Ideas for publishing local vocabularies as Linked Open Data and building user interfaces.
Descriptive Cataloging for Special Collections, University of Miami LibrariesAllison Jai O'Dell
A mini crash course on Descriptive Cataloging of Rare Materials alongside University of Miami Libraries cataloging guidelines for the Special Collections Department
Studying the book arts in the 21st century: using Linked Data to enhance know...Allison Jai O'Dell
This document discusses using linked data and metadata standards like EAC-CPF to enhance access to information about creators of book arts. It describes projects that link authority records of creators to additional resources like catalogs, datasets and biographies. The document advocates applying linked data practices and creator metadata to provide more context and connections regarding people involved in the production of books and other cultural artifacts.
Designing Metadata to Meet User Needs for Special CollectionsAllison Jai O'Dell
Users need subject and keyword access, relevance ranking, comprehensive coverage, and awareness of collections. To meet these needs, metadata should support controlled vocabularies, semantic search, and arrangement of items. Metadata should also be shared outside library systems through APIs, linked data, and data dumps to increase awareness of collections.
pharmocogenomics and genetics in relation with molecular therapeutics and di...NARRANAGAPAVANKUMAR
This document discusses the relationship between pharmacogenomics, genetics, and molecular diagnostic and therapeutic technologies in relation to personalized medicine. It explains that pharmacogenomics studies drug response in relation to an individual's entire gene complement, while pharmacogenetics focuses on a smaller number of genes. The study of these fields is important for personalized medicine due to genetic and environmental factors that influence drug metabolism and response. Molecular diagnostic technologies like next generation sequencing and DNA chips can provide genetic information to guide personalized treatment selection and dosing based on a person's genetic profile. The goal of these approaches is to optimize medical care for each individual.
06-04-2024 - NYC Tech Week - Discussion on Vector Databases, Unstructured Data and AI
Round table discussion of vector databases, unstructured data, ai, big data, real-time, robots and Milvus.
A lively discussion with NJ Gen AI Meetup Lead, Prasad and Procure.FYI's Co-Found
State of Artificial intelligence Report 2023kuntobimo2016
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a multidisciplinary field of science and engineering whose goal is to create intelligent machines.
We believe that AI will be a force multiplier on technological progress in our increasingly digital, data-driven world. This is because everything around us today, ranging from culture to consumer products, is a product of intelligence.
The State of AI Report is now in its sixth year. Consider this report as a compilation of the most interesting things we’ve seen with a goal of triggering an informed conversation about the state of AI and its implication for the future.
We consider the following key dimensions in our report:
Research: Technology breakthroughs and their capabilities.
Industry: Areas of commercial application for AI and its business impact.
Politics: Regulation of AI, its economic implications and the evolving geopolitics of AI.
Safety: Identifying and mitigating catastrophic risks that highly-capable future AI systems could pose to us.
Predictions: What we believe will happen in the next 12 months and a 2022 performance review to keep us honest.
Enhanced Enterprise Intelligence with your personal AI Data Copilot.pdfGetInData
Recently we have observed the rise of open-source Large Language Models (LLMs) that are community-driven or developed by the AI market leaders, such as Meta (Llama3), Databricks (DBRX) and Snowflake (Arctic). On the other hand, there is a growth in interest in specialized, carefully fine-tuned yet relatively small models that can efficiently assist programmers in day-to-day tasks. Finally, Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) architectures have gained a lot of traction as the preferred approach for LLMs context and prompt augmentation for building conversational SQL data copilots, code copilots and chatbots.
In this presentation, we will show how we built upon these three concepts a robust Data Copilot that can help to democratize access to company data assets and boost performance of everyone working with data platforms.
Why do we need yet another (open-source ) Copilot?
How can we build one?
Architecture and evaluation
4th Modern Marketing Reckoner by MMA Global India & Group M: 60+ experts on W...Social Samosa
The Modern Marketing Reckoner (MMR) is a comprehensive resource packed with POVs from 60+ industry leaders on how AI is transforming the 4 key pillars of marketing – product, place, price and promotions.
Global Situational Awareness of A.I. and where its headedvikram sood
You can see the future first in San Francisco.
Over the past year, the talk of the town has shifted from $10 billion compute clusters to $100 billion clusters to trillion-dollar clusters. Every six months another zero is added to the boardroom plans. Behind the scenes, there’s a fierce scramble to secure every power contract still available for the rest of the decade, every voltage transformer that can possibly be procured. American big business is gearing up to pour trillions of dollars into a long-unseen mobilization of American industrial might. By the end of the decade, American electricity production will have grown tens of percent; from the shale fields of Pennsylvania to the solar farms of Nevada, hundreds of millions of GPUs will hum.
The AGI race has begun. We are building machines that can think and reason. By 2025/26, these machines will outpace college graduates. By the end of the decade, they will be smarter than you or I; we will have superintelligence, in the true sense of the word. Along the way, national security forces not seen in half a century will be un-leashed, and before long, The Project will be on. If we’re lucky, we’ll be in an all-out race with the CCP; if we’re unlucky, an all-out war.
Everyone is now talking about AI, but few have the faintest glimmer of what is about to hit them. Nvidia analysts still think 2024 might be close to the peak. Mainstream pundits are stuck on the wilful blindness of “it’s just predicting the next word”. They see only hype and business-as-usual; at most they entertain another internet-scale technological change.
Before long, the world will wake up. But right now, there are perhaps a few hundred people, most of them in San Francisco and the AI labs, that have situational awareness. Through whatever peculiar forces of fate, I have found myself amongst them. A few years ago, these people were derided as crazy—but they trusted the trendlines, which allowed them to correctly predict the AI advances of the past few years. Whether these people are also right about the next few years remains to be seen. But these are very smart people—the smartest people I have ever met—and they are the ones building this technology. Perhaps they will be an odd footnote in history, or perhaps they will go down in history like Szilard and Oppenheimer and Teller. If they are seeing the future even close to correctly, we are in for a wild ride.
Let me tell you what we see.
The Ipsos - AI - Monitor 2024 Report.pdfSocial Samosa
According to Ipsos AI Monitor's 2024 report, 65% Indians said that products and services using AI have profoundly changed their daily life in the past 3-5 years.
ViewShift: Hassle-free Dynamic Policy Enforcement for Every Data LakeWalaa Eldin Moustafa
Dynamic policy enforcement is becoming an increasingly important topic in today’s world where data privacy and compliance is a top priority for companies, individuals, and regulators alike. In these slides, we discuss how LinkedIn implements a powerful dynamic policy enforcement engine, called ViewShift, and integrates it within its data lake. We show the query engine architecture and how catalog implementations can automatically route table resolutions to compliance-enforcing SQL views. Such views have a set of very interesting properties: (1) They are auto-generated from declarative data annotations. (2) They respect user-level consent and preferences (3) They are context-aware, encoding a different set of transformations for different use cases (4) They are portable; while the SQL logic is only implemented in one SQL dialect, it is accessible in all engines.
#SQL #Views #Privacy #Compliance #DataLake
5. JSON-LD
Allows Linked Data to be serialized in a way similar to traditional JSON
Declare namespaces and URIs
{
"@context": {
"name": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name",
"homepage": {
"@id": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/workplaceHomepage",
"@type": "@id"
},
"Person": "http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/Person"
},
"@id": "http://me.markus-lanthaler.com",
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Markus Lanthaler",
"homepage": "http://www.tugraz.at/"
}
http://www.w3.org/TR/json-ld/ | http://json-ld.org/
7. Why?
To add extra semantic meaning to HTML mark-up
To extend the HTML5 vocabulary
(so bots can understand, index, and use HTML documents –
read: Search Engine Optimization)
8. How?
Declare namespace for the element(s) you want to include
Add attributes to HTML elements
• itemscope
• itemtype=“namespace”
• itemprop=“name”
Example:
<section itemscope itemtype=“http://schema.org/CreativeWork”>
<p itemprop=“creator”>Allison Jai O’Dell</p>
</section>
9. Schema.org
Schema.org: “a collaborative, community activity with a mission to
create, maintain, and promote schemas for structured data on the
Internet, on web pages, in email messages, and beyond.”
CreativeWork, Book, Movie, MusicRecording, Person, Organization, Event,
Place, LocalBusiness, Product, Review + more
Bib Extend Community Group:“focused on establishing a consensus
within the bibliographic community around proposals to submit to the
WebSchemas Group for extending the Schema.org vocabulary”
http://www.niso.org/apps/group_public/download.php/11936/IP_Wallis_Schema_Bib_Extend_isqv25no4.pdf