1. The document discusses Rizal's time in Paris in 1889, including living arrangements, social activities, writings, and associations.
2. It notes Rizal's involvement with various intellectual societies focused on Philippine history and reform like the Propaganda Movement.
3. Key figures mentioned include Blumentritt, Pardo de Tavera, Juan Luna, and members of the Kidlat and Paisanos clubs.
Rizal Chapter 22: Exile in Dapitan (Gregorio F. Zaide)Arvin Garing
Rizal lived in exile in far-away Dapitan, a remote town in Mindanao, which was under the missionary jurisdiction of the Jesuits, from 1892 to 1896. This four-year interregnum in his life was tediously unexciting, but was abundantly fruitful with varied achievements. He practices medicine, pursued scientific studies, continued his artistic and literary works, widened his knowledge of languages, established a school of boys, promoted community development projects, invented a wooden machine for making bricks, and engaged in farming and commerce. Despite his multifarious activities, he kept an extensive correspondence with his family, relatives, fellow reformists, and eminent scientists and scholars of Europe, including Blumentritt. Reinhold Rost, A.B. Meyer, W. Joest of Berlin, S. Knuttle of Stuttgart, and N.M. Keight of Prague.
Beginning of Exile in Dapitan. The steamer Cebu which brought Rizal to Dapitan carried a letter from Father Pablo Pastells, Superior of the Jesuit Society in the Philippines, to Father Antonio Obach, Jesuit parish priest of Dapitan. In this letter, Father Superior Pastells informed Father Obach that Rizal could live at the parish convent on the following conditions:
1. "That Rizal publicly retract his errors concerning religion, and make statements that were clearly pro-Spanish and against revolution.
2. "That he perform the church rites and make a general confession of his past life.
3. "That henceforth he conduct himself in an exemplary manner as a Spanish subject and a man of religion."
Rizal did not agree with these conditions. Consequently, he lived in the house of the commandant, Captain Carnicero. The relations between Carnicero (the warden) and Rizal (the prisoner) were warm and friendly.
House of Captain Carnicero.jpg) the house Rizal used to live.
Carnicero was charmed by Rizal's fine qualities and personality. They ate together at the same table and had many friendly conversations. Carnicero came to know that Rizal was not a common felon, much less a filibustero. He gave good reports on his prisoner to Governor Despujol. He gave him complete freedom to go anywhere, reporting only once a week at his office, and permitted Rizal, who was a good equestrian, to ride his chestnut horse.
Wins in Manila Lottery. On September 21, 1892, the sleepy town of Dapitan burst in hectic excitement. The mail boat Butuan was approaching the town, with colored pennants flying in the sea breezes. Captain Carnicero, thinking that a high Spanish official was coming, hastily dressed in gala uniform, ordered the town folks to gather at the shore, and himself rushed there, bringing a brass band.
The mail boat, Butuan, brought no Spanish officials but the happy tidings that the Lottery Ticket No. 9736 jointly owned by Captain Carnicero, Dr. Rizal, and Francisco Equilor (Spanish resident of Dipolog, a neighboring town of Dapitan) won the second prize of P20, 000 in the government-owned Manila Lottery.
Chapter 13 15: Chapter 13: Rizal's Visit to the United States 1888 Chapter 1...TriciaVillalobos
Life and Works of Rizal : Chapter 13: Rizal's Visit to the United States 1888
Chapter 15: Second Sojourn of Rizal In Paris and the Universal Exposition
4. Pardo de Tavera’s family
Children of Don Joaquin Pardo de Tavera
- escaped from Marianas and lived in France.
Dr. Trinidad H. de taveras – Physician and
Philologist
Dr. Felix Pardo de Tavera – Physician, Artist
and Sculptor
Paz Pardo de Tavera – Wife of Juan Luna
5. Par Pardo de Tavera – wife
of Juan Luna.
Andres – first child whose pet name was
Luling.
Maria de la paz, Blanca,
Lureana, Hermenegilda Juana
Luna y Pardo de Tavera
- 2nd child,Rizal was her Godfather.
6. Letter to his family
in Calamba
1-2 hrs Gymnasium and Fencing
3-4 hrs Library
Rest Writing and Visiting friends
8:00- 11:00 pm Café, playing chess
Fri Family of Bousted
Sat Juan Luna’s house
Sun Mrs. Juliana’s house
7. Eiffel Tower – built by Alexander Eiffel
International art competition
Felix R. Hidalgo Felix Pardo de Tavera
Juan Luna Rizal
8. Paisanos becomes Society
Kidlat in Tagalog means
”LIGHTNING”
Members:
Antonio Luna, Gregorio Aguilera,
Fernando Canon, Lauro Dimayuga,
Julio Llorente, Guillermo Puatu and
Baldomero Roxas.
10. 2 Letters of Rizal mentioned the secret society
Letter to Jose Maria Basa ( September 21, 1889
Letter to Marcelo H. del Pilar ( Nov. 4, 1889)
Dr. Leoncio Lopez Rizal
– Grandnephew of Rizal.
Redencion de los Malayos
( Redemption of the Malays)
11. “the propagation of all useful knowledge
– scientific, artistic, literary, etc. – in the
Philippines.”
Members of R.D.L.M
Gregorio Aguilera, Jose Maria Basa, Julio
Llorente, Marcelo H. Del Pilar, Mariano Ponce,
Baldomero Roxas and Fr. Jose Maria Changco.
Max Havelaar
- written by
Multatuli (pseudonym of
Eduard Douwes Dekker)
12. Rizal wrote to Blumentritt
Leader of freedom
Dr. Leoncio Lopez Rizal
Bornean Colonization includes the
right of the colonists to:
Buy the Lands
The free use of the seashores
The unusual long term of the lease
for 999 yrs.
13. Outstanding achievement in Paris
Wrote in British Museum
Printed by Garnier Freres
Rizal’s errors in prologue of
Blumentritt
Rizal commits the error of many
historians
Rizal’s attack on the church were
unfair and unjustifiable
14. Rizal dedicated the new edition of
Morga to the Filipinos
Rizal proved that Filipinos were
already civilized before the
advent of Spain.
15.
16. Oct. 12, 1889 – Blumentritt wrote
to Rizal
Dec. 28, 1889 – in his letter to Dr.
Baldomero Roxas
Dec. 31, 1889 – Mariano Ponce
wrote to Rizal receiving the book.
17. Bibliotheque
Nationale in
Paris
British
Museum in
London
18.
19. English – Marsden,
Raffles, Lord Stanley,
and Wallace.
German – Blumentritt,
Jagor, and Virchow
French – Book of M.
Jacquet, J. Mallat and
t
A. Marche.
Blumentrit
Spanish – Work of TH
Feodor Jagor
Pardo de Tavera
20. 2 historical commentaries in london
Ma- yi (Dec. 6, 1888)
Tawalisi of Ibn Batuta ( Jan. 7, 1889)
Published in la solidaridad
The Philippines within a Century (Filipinas dentro
de Cien Años)
The Indolence of the Filipinos ( Sobre la
Indolencia de los Filipinos)
21.
22. Rizal made a critical
Study and his main
thesis was that
“Filipinos are not by
nature Indolent.”
Before, Filipinos are
industrious, Hard
work and Active in
Agriculture,
Industries and
23. After, Spanish conquest the country which
brought a decline in Economic Activities
Native Revolts Frightful raids on
and other Coastal Towns and
internal disorders Villages
War which Forced Labor
Filipino fight for result
Spain abandonment of
industry,
commerce and
agriculture
Lack of stimulus
24. Government neglect and
indifference to industry,
commerce and agriculture
Bad example shown by spaniards
Teaching of spanish Missionaries
Encouragement and propagation
of gambling
System of spanish education
25. Was established during the
Universal Exposition of 1889 in
Paris. study the
“to
Philippines from
the Scientific and
Historical point
of views.”
26. Officers:
President :
Dr. Ferdinand Blumentritt
Vice President :
Mr. Edmund Plauchut
Counselor :
Dr. Reinhold Rost
Dr. Antonio Ma. Regidor
Secretary :
Dr. Jose Rizal
27. Rizal Wrote to Jose
Maria Basa
“to train and educate men of
good family and financial
means in accordance with the
demands of modern times and
circumstances.”
Mariano Cunanan
28. Fray Rodriguez
Fr. Salvador Font
- mastermind of
banning the NOLI.
Booklet form in Barcelona1889.
A satirical pamhlet under the
authorship of “Dimas Alang”. It is a
wiity satire which ridicules father
Font.
30. Dec. 25, 1889 – Rizal and Jose Albert
celebrate a sumptuous Christmas dinner
in the house of Capitan
Justo trinidad.
Reasons why Rizal visit
to London:
To check up his annotated
edition of Morga’s Sucesos
To see Gertrude Beckett
31.
32. 1.A celebrated French engineer who
built the greatest attraction of the
exposition which was the Eiffel
tower, 984 feet high.
2. This other essay of Rizal is a defense
of the alleged indolence of the
Filipino.
3. It replaced the ephemeral Kidlat
club.
33. 4. A satirical pamphlete under the authorship
of “Dimas Alang”, is a witty satire which
ridicules Father Font.
5. It was schedule to open on May 6, 1889 which
attracted thousands of tourists so that all
hotel accomodations were taken.
6. What is the meaning of the initials R.D.L.M.?
7. In this article, Rizal expressed his views on
the Spanish Colonization in the Philippines and
predicted the tragic end of Spain’s sovereignty
in Asia.
34. 8. A social society of Paisanos that will
last only during the exposition and it
will disappear also like lightning.
9. When did Rizal published his
annotated edition of Morga’s book?
10. 2nd child of Juan Luna, Rizal was
her Godfather.