This document is from the website ace-up.net and contains an English grammar lesson on prepositions from Raymond Murphy's book Grammar in Use. The lesson, taught by ACERS School on July 25, 2013, covers using prepositions like "by", "to", and "on" correctly with verbs and expressions involving means of transportation, passive voice, and indicating differences in scores or amounts. Examples are provided for each case to illustrate the proper uses of these prepositions.

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Grammar in Use
Raymond Murphy
3rd edition（参考）
Unit 125
by
ACERS School
July 25, 2013

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Unit 125-A by
125-‐‑‒A

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Unit 125-A by
適切切な前置詞を⼊入れましょう。
I will send this _̲_̲ email.
Can I pay _̲_̲ credit card?
I met Beth _̲_̲ chance.
I emailed Alu _̲_̲ mistake.

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Unit 125-A by
byは⼿手段、⽅方法などで⽤用いられる。
I will send this by email.
Can I pay by credit card?
I met Beth by chance.（偶然に）
I emailed Alu by mistake.（誤って）

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Unit 125-B by
125-‐‑‒B

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Unit 125-B by
適切切な前置詞を⼊入れましょう。
Alu goes to work _̲_̲ bus.
Daiki came here _̲_̲ foot.
Tatsu went to Ever Mall _̲_̲ taxi.

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Unit 125-B by
適切切な前置詞を⼊入れましょう。
Alu goes to work by bus.
Daiki came here on foot.
Tatsu went to Ever Mall by taxi.
交通⼿手段は by を使う on foot は例例外

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Unit 125-C by
125-‐‑‒C

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Unit 125-C by
適切切な前置詞を⼊入れましょう。
This chair was broken _̲_̲ Daiki.
Your cake was eaten _̲_̲ Beth.
He got hit _̲_̲ a car.

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Unit 125-C by
適切切な前置詞を⼊入れましょう。
This chair was broken by Daiki.
Your cake was eaten by Beth.
He got hit by a car.
受動態で by + ⾏行行為者、（物）

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Unit 125-D by
125-‐‑‒D

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Unit 125-D by
別の表現で表しましょう。
I will sit next to you.
I will sit _̲_̲_̲_̲_̲ you.

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Unit 125-D by
別の表現で表しましょう。
I will sit next to you.
I will sit by you.

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Unit 125-E by
125-‐‑‒E

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Unit 125-E by
英作してみましょう。
私たちのセールスは10%上がりました。
彼らはTOEICを受けました。Tatsuが5０
点の差をつけて勝ちました。

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Unit 125-E by
英作してみましょう。
私たちのセールスは10%上がりました。
Our sales have increased by 10 percent.
彼らはTOEICを受けました。Tatsuが5０点の差
をつけて勝ちました。
They took TOEIC. Tatsu won by 50 points.
by 〜～の差で、〜～の差をつけて

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Unit 125-E by
練習
P251
125.1
125.2
125.3
125.5
126.6

18. http://ace-up.net
Grammar in Use
Raymond Murphy
3rd edition（参考）
Unit 125
by
ACERS School
July 25, 2013