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Understanding
the Basics of
Decentralized
Applications (dApps)
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Introduction
Blockchain technology is revolutionizing how we think
about digital systems. dApps are a core part of this new
wave of technology.
Decentralized Applications, or dApps, consists of back-end
code that runs on a P2P decentralized network. They use
blockchain technology to give consumers greater power
over their data by removing the need for centralized data
management, thus, rendering the service “decentralized.”
Let’s explore dApps in detail.
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dApp Architecture
Decentralized applications have a unique architecture that differs from traditional
centralized apps. Here are the key components of a decentralized application:
Ethereum
Blockchain
Smart
Contracts
Ethereum Virtual
Machine (EVM)
Front-end
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Ethereum Blockchain
Ethereum is a decentralized and open-source
blockchain platform that establishes a peer-to-peer
network to execute securely and verify app code,
known as smart contracts. Decentralized apps
have their back-end code (smart contracts) running
on a decentralized network, not a centralized server.
dApps use the Ethereum blockchain for data storage.
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Smart Contracts
dApps use smart contracts to define the state
changes happening on the blockchain. It is a
collection of code and data that resides at a
specific address on the Ethereum Blockchain
and runs on it. They are written in high-level
languages, including Solidity and Vyper.
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Ethereum Virtual
Machine (EVM)
The global virtual computer executes
the logic defined in the smart contracts
and processes the state changes
happening on the Ethereum network.
EVM
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Front-end
The front-end is the part the dApp users
can see and interact with, including the
graphical user interface(GUI). However,
the front-end also communicates with
the app logic defined in smart contracts.
www.capitalnumbers.com
Benefits of dApps
Decentralized Applications (dApps) offer several benefits, including -
Decentralization Transparency
Reduced Costs Community
Governance
Increased
Efficiency
Security
www.capitalnumbers.com
Decentralization
dApps are not controlled by any central authority,
which makes them decentralized. So, there is no
central point of failure, and the dApp can continue
to function even if one or more nodes fail.
www.capitalnumbers.com
Transparency
Since dApps are built on a blockchain, all
transactions are transparent and publicly
visible. This makes it difficult for any single
party to manipulate the system without
being detected.
www.capitalnumbers.com
Security
dApps are inherently secure for their decentralized
nature. They are resistant to hacking and other
types of cyber-attacks because the data is stored
across multiple nodes in the network, making it
virtually impossible for any single node to
compromise the entire system.
www.capitalnumbers.com
Reduced Costs
dApps can reduce transaction costs significantly
by eliminating the need for intermediaries,
including banks, lawyers, and other third-party
service providers. It leads to faster and cheaper
transactions for users.
www.capitalnumbers.com
Increased Efficiency
dApps can execute transactions faster than
traditional systems because they do not
require time-consuming verification processes
from intermediaries. It enhances efficiency and
productivity for businesses.
www.capitalnumbers.com
Community Governance
dApps are often governed by a community of
stakeholders vested in the app's success. It
leads to better decision-making and equitable
distribution of rewards.
Lorem ipsum
Use Cases of dApps
There are dApps are every category, including finance, productivity, gaming, etc.
Two of the well-known uses of dApps are Compound Finance and Ethlance.
Other popular uses include -
www.capitalnumbers.com
Supply Chain Identity Gaming Healthcare
Decentralized Applications (dApps) offer several benefits, including -
www.capitalnumbers.com
Differences between Centralized
and Decentralized Apps
Feature Centralized App Decentralized App
Control
Controlled by a single
organization or authority
Controlled by a
network of users
Trust
Users must trust the central
authority to maintain data
integrity and security
Trust is distributed among
all users in the network
Data Storage
Data is stored on a centralized
server or data center
Data is distributed across
the network
Performance
Can handle large volumes of
data and users, but may
experience downtime
Can be slower and less scalable,
but more resistant to downtime
www.capitalnumbers.com
What is the Future
of dApps?
Decentralized apps can disrupt various industries
and fundamentally change how we interact with
technology. They can give users better control over
their data and eliminate the need for intermediaries
in multiple industries.
But potential challenges also need to be addressed,
including scalability and interoperability between
different blockchain networks. Nevertheless,
decentralized apps are an exciting development in
technology and finance. And we can expect to see
more innovation and growth in this space shortly.
www.capitalnumbers.com
Bottom Line
The landscape of dApps is evolving rapidly, making
Ethereum the platform of choice for Blockchain
developers. Its potential indicates that we can expect
to see exciting new functionalities and use cases for
blockchain technology shortly.
If you also want to take advantage of this emerging
technology, look no further than Capital Numbers.
With us, you can hire dApp developers and build an
app of your choice. Want to discuss your project?
Book A Call
www.capitalnumbers.com
+91-33-6799-2222 | +1-619-331-2970
info@capitalnumbers.com
Get in Touch
www.facebook.com/CapitalNumbers www.instagram.com/Capitalnumbers_com/
www.linkedin.com/company/capitalnumbers
www.youtube.com/@Capitalnumbers
twitter.com/_CNInfotech
in.pinterest.com/Capitalnumbers/

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Understanding the Basics of Decentralized Applications (dApps)

  • 2. www.capitalnumbers.com Introduction Blockchain technology is revolutionizing how we think about digital systems. dApps are a core part of this new wave of technology. Decentralized Applications, or dApps, consists of back-end code that runs on a P2P decentralized network. They use blockchain technology to give consumers greater power over their data by removing the need for centralized data management, thus, rendering the service “decentralized.” Let’s explore dApps in detail.
  • 3. www.capitalnumbers.com dApp Architecture Decentralized applications have a unique architecture that differs from traditional centralized apps. Here are the key components of a decentralized application: Ethereum Blockchain Smart Contracts Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) Front-end
  • 4. www.capitalnumbers.com Ethereum Blockchain Ethereum is a decentralized and open-source blockchain platform that establishes a peer-to-peer network to execute securely and verify app code, known as smart contracts. Decentralized apps have their back-end code (smart contracts) running on a decentralized network, not a centralized server. dApps use the Ethereum blockchain for data storage.
  • 5. www.capitalnumbers.com Smart Contracts dApps use smart contracts to define the state changes happening on the blockchain. It is a collection of code and data that resides at a specific address on the Ethereum Blockchain and runs on it. They are written in high-level languages, including Solidity and Vyper.
  • 6. www.capitalnumbers.com Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) The global virtual computer executes the logic defined in the smart contracts and processes the state changes happening on the Ethereum network. EVM
  • 7. www.capitalnumbers.com Front-end The front-end is the part the dApp users can see and interact with, including the graphical user interface(GUI). However, the front-end also communicates with the app logic defined in smart contracts.
  • 8. www.capitalnumbers.com Benefits of dApps Decentralized Applications (dApps) offer several benefits, including - Decentralization Transparency Reduced Costs Community Governance Increased Efficiency Security
  • 9. www.capitalnumbers.com Decentralization dApps are not controlled by any central authority, which makes them decentralized. So, there is no central point of failure, and the dApp can continue to function even if one or more nodes fail.
  • 10. www.capitalnumbers.com Transparency Since dApps are built on a blockchain, all transactions are transparent and publicly visible. This makes it difficult for any single party to manipulate the system without being detected.
  • 11. www.capitalnumbers.com Security dApps are inherently secure for their decentralized nature. They are resistant to hacking and other types of cyber-attacks because the data is stored across multiple nodes in the network, making it virtually impossible for any single node to compromise the entire system.
  • 12. www.capitalnumbers.com Reduced Costs dApps can reduce transaction costs significantly by eliminating the need for intermediaries, including banks, lawyers, and other third-party service providers. It leads to faster and cheaper transactions for users.
  • 13. www.capitalnumbers.com Increased Efficiency dApps can execute transactions faster than traditional systems because they do not require time-consuming verification processes from intermediaries. It enhances efficiency and productivity for businesses.
  • 14. www.capitalnumbers.com Community Governance dApps are often governed by a community of stakeholders vested in the app's success. It leads to better decision-making and equitable distribution of rewards. Lorem ipsum
  • 15. Use Cases of dApps There are dApps are every category, including finance, productivity, gaming, etc. Two of the well-known uses of dApps are Compound Finance and Ethlance. Other popular uses include - www.capitalnumbers.com Supply Chain Identity Gaming Healthcare
  • 16. Decentralized Applications (dApps) offer several benefits, including - www.capitalnumbers.com Differences between Centralized and Decentralized Apps Feature Centralized App Decentralized App Control Controlled by a single organization or authority Controlled by a network of users Trust Users must trust the central authority to maintain data integrity and security Trust is distributed among all users in the network Data Storage Data is stored on a centralized server or data center Data is distributed across the network Performance Can handle large volumes of data and users, but may experience downtime Can be slower and less scalable, but more resistant to downtime
  • 17. www.capitalnumbers.com What is the Future of dApps? Decentralized apps can disrupt various industries and fundamentally change how we interact with technology. They can give users better control over their data and eliminate the need for intermediaries in multiple industries. But potential challenges also need to be addressed, including scalability and interoperability between different blockchain networks. Nevertheless, decentralized apps are an exciting development in technology and finance. And we can expect to see more innovation and growth in this space shortly.
  • 18. www.capitalnumbers.com Bottom Line The landscape of dApps is evolving rapidly, making Ethereum the platform of choice for Blockchain developers. Its potential indicates that we can expect to see exciting new functionalities and use cases for blockchain technology shortly. If you also want to take advantage of this emerging technology, look no further than Capital Numbers. With us, you can hire dApp developers and build an app of your choice. Want to discuss your project? Book A Call
  • 19. www.capitalnumbers.com +91-33-6799-2222 | +1-619-331-2970 info@capitalnumbers.com Get in Touch www.facebook.com/CapitalNumbers www.instagram.com/Capitalnumbers_com/ www.linkedin.com/company/capitalnumbers www.youtube.com/@Capitalnumbers twitter.com/_CNInfotech in.pinterest.com/Capitalnumbers/