Buli merupakan masalah serius di kalangan pelajar yang boleh menyebabkan kesan negatif jangka panjang. Ia perlu diatasi dengan pelbagai cara seperti program rakan sebaya, tindakan disiplin terhadap pelajar yang membuli, serta meningkatkan kesedaran tentang masalah ini di kalangan guru dan pelajar. Sekolah perlu mengakui masalah ini dan bertanggungjawab untuk mencegah serta menangani insiden buli.
Virtual memory allows processes to be larger than physical memory by storing portions on disk. When a process accesses memory not in RAM, a page fault occurs and the OS brings the needed page into RAM, possibly writing another page out first. Hardware and software structures like page tables, TLBs, and policies for replacement, placement, loading, and cleaning optimize virtual memory performance.
Robert Hillard-Linney created a production log to track his progress on an 8-week assignment. He drew up a schedule to ensure he completed tasks on time and drew initial character designs featuring long coats and old-style clothing to portray a futuristic character from the past. He also designed futuristic wrist devices and compiled mood boards with different designs to draw from for his character's final design. He created game levels in Photoshop using a similarly styled character for the environment. His final watercolor study compiled all the designs into one character. He then created an Illustrator image of the character, starting with outlines and adding colors to match the watercolor over about a week.
Britney Spears' debut album "Baby One More Time" portrayed her as a girl-next-door to appeal to young female teenagers through its feminine pink color scheme, modest clothing, and demure pose on the cover. The album sold over 27 million copies worldwide led by the title track "Baby One More Time" which sold over 9 million copies. Her sophomore album "Oops!...I Did It Again" showed her transformation with a more provocative purple-colored cover depicting her in an urban setting to demonstrate her growth as an artist with more layers. Both albums featured the title track as the lead single and stuck to the cover's color scheme throughout to maintain consistency.
Cold calls were made and received positively. Three raises were implemented in the system. Interviews were conducted with candidates from Vietnam, USA, China, Ghana, and Russia. Job postings were made on Monster.com which resulted in two matches but the start dates conflicted. Nationally, there were four matches and two realized in terms of delivery rate with mention for progress.
Google Play, Apple App Store and Windows Phone Store are well known distribution platforms where users can download mobile apps, rate them and write review comments about the apps they are using. Previous research studies demonstrated that these reviews contain important information to help developers improve their apps. However, analyzing reviews is challenging due to the large amount of reviews posted every day, the unstructured nature of reviews and its varying quality. In this demo we present
ARdoc, a tool which combines three techniques: (1) Natural Language Parsing,(2) Text Analysis and (3) Sentiment Analysis to automatically classify useful feedback contained in app reviews important for performing software maintenance and evolution tasks. Our quantitative and qualitative analysis (involving mobile professional developers) demonstrates that ARdoc correctly classifies feedback useful for maintenance perspectives in user reviews with high precision (ranging between84% and 89%), recall (ranging between 84% and 89%), and an F-Measure (ranging between 84% and 89%). While evaluating our tool developers of our study confirmed the use-fulness of ARdoc in extracting important maintenance tasks for their mobile applications.
The document provides metrics and highlights from recruitment and outreach efforts targeting Millennials. It includes the number of applicants, media appearances, external partners, and online engagement. Goals for the future include increasing event turnout, promoting a growth initiative program, and showcasing the impact of another program. Key strategies to achieve these goals include strengthening media and external partnerships as well as student outreach.
Buli merupakan masalah serius di kalangan pelajar yang boleh menyebabkan kesan negatif jangka panjang. Ia perlu diatasi dengan pelbagai cara seperti program rakan sebaya, tindakan disiplin terhadap pelajar yang membuli, serta meningkatkan kesedaran tentang masalah ini di kalangan guru dan pelajar. Sekolah perlu mengakui masalah ini dan bertanggungjawab untuk mencegah serta menangani insiden buli.
Virtual memory allows processes to be larger than physical memory by storing portions on disk. When a process accesses memory not in RAM, a page fault occurs and the OS brings the needed page into RAM, possibly writing another page out first. Hardware and software structures like page tables, TLBs, and policies for replacement, placement, loading, and cleaning optimize virtual memory performance.
Robert Hillard-Linney created a production log to track his progress on an 8-week assignment. He drew up a schedule to ensure he completed tasks on time and drew initial character designs featuring long coats and old-style clothing to portray a futuristic character from the past. He also designed futuristic wrist devices and compiled mood boards with different designs to draw from for his character's final design. He created game levels in Photoshop using a similarly styled character for the environment. His final watercolor study compiled all the designs into one character. He then created an Illustrator image of the character, starting with outlines and adding colors to match the watercolor over about a week.
Britney Spears' debut album "Baby One More Time" portrayed her as a girl-next-door to appeal to young female teenagers through its feminine pink color scheme, modest clothing, and demure pose on the cover. The album sold over 27 million copies worldwide led by the title track "Baby One More Time" which sold over 9 million copies. Her sophomore album "Oops!...I Did It Again" showed her transformation with a more provocative purple-colored cover depicting her in an urban setting to demonstrate her growth as an artist with more layers. Both albums featured the title track as the lead single and stuck to the cover's color scheme throughout to maintain consistency.
Cold calls were made and received positively. Three raises were implemented in the system. Interviews were conducted with candidates from Vietnam, USA, China, Ghana, and Russia. Job postings were made on Monster.com which resulted in two matches but the start dates conflicted. Nationally, there were four matches and two realized in terms of delivery rate with mention for progress.
Google Play, Apple App Store and Windows Phone Store are well known distribution platforms where users can download mobile apps, rate them and write review comments about the apps they are using. Previous research studies demonstrated that these reviews contain important information to help developers improve their apps. However, analyzing reviews is challenging due to the large amount of reviews posted every day, the unstructured nature of reviews and its varying quality. In this demo we present
ARdoc, a tool which combines three techniques: (1) Natural Language Parsing,(2) Text Analysis and (3) Sentiment Analysis to automatically classify useful feedback contained in app reviews important for performing software maintenance and evolution tasks. Our quantitative and qualitative analysis (involving mobile professional developers) demonstrates that ARdoc correctly classifies feedback useful for maintenance perspectives in user reviews with high precision (ranging between84% and 89%), recall (ranging between 84% and 89%), and an F-Measure (ranging between 84% and 89%). While evaluating our tool developers of our study confirmed the use-fulness of ARdoc in extracting important maintenance tasks for their mobile applications.
The document provides metrics and highlights from recruitment and outreach efforts targeting Millennials. It includes the number of applicants, media appearances, external partners, and online engagement. Goals for the future include increasing event turnout, promoting a growth initiative program, and showcasing the impact of another program. Key strategies to achieve these goals include strengthening media and external partnerships as well as student outreach.
This document describes a new fundraising concept called "residual income" that allows organizations to earn ongoing monthly income by selling discount plans to consumers for $7.75 per month. The organization receives $2 for every active plan each month. They are provided free marketing materials to sign up consumers. The company providing the plans has over 20 million active customers who stay for an average of 12 years. By filling out an enrollment form, organizations can get started and receive a landing page to begin marketing the plans and earning monthly residual income for their work.
This document provides step-by-step instructions for using an application to access banking services, pay bills, and review insurance policies. It describes how to import a certificate, log in to savings accounts, transfer funds between accounts, review transactions, pay public taxes or utilities, and view insurance policy details. The instructions include screenshots and descriptions of each step and screen.
The document summarizes the achievements and non-achievements of the Ballistae department in July. Key achievements included overachieving July targets for raising, matching, and realizing deals. Areas for improvement included EP leads, EPIC operations, setting clear expectations, and addressing sub-product specific issues. Moving forward, the department will focus on IR analysis, reverse raising, piloting hotel management, improving sub-product UR, and launching a new EP selection module.
The document summarizes the activities and results of two quarters for an organization's network promotions, IM development tools, and corporate communications efforts. In quarter 1, they conducted various promotional activities, developed tools like brochures and booklets, and published newsletters. In quarter 2, they continued promotions and added initiatives like brand launches and case studies, while also creating additional tools. Things that worked well included specific brand launches, newsletters, and booklets. Things that did not work as well included some promotional activities and partnerships. Going forward, they plan to focus on initiatives like geographic information systems, branding, knowledge management, and membership development.
This document contains summaries of different SONA presentations. It includes statistics on internship placements and projections for various AIESEC locations in India. Inferences are drawn about growth trends, contributions to national targets, and factors affecting performance like capitalization of alumni networks, sales and delivery management, and sustainability of talent and finances. The document emphasizes drawing inferences from statistics and learning from the detailed SONA reports.
What Would Users Change in My App? Summarizing App Reviews for Recommending ...Sebastiano Panichella
Mobile app developers constantly monitor feedback in user reviews with the goal of improving their mobile apps and better
meeting user expectations. Thus, automated approaches have
been proposed in literature with the aim of reducing the effort
required for analyzing feedback contained in user reviews via
automatic classication/prioritization according to specific
topics. In this paper, we introduce SURF (Summarizer of
User Reviews Feedback), a novel approach to condense the
enormous amount of information that developers of popular
apps have to manage due to user feedback received on a
daily basis. SURF relies on a conceptual model for capturing
user needs useful for developers performing maintenance and
evolution tasks. Then it uses sophisticated summarisation
techniques for summarizing thousands of reviews and generating
an interactive, structured and condensed agenda of
recommended software changes. We performed an end-to-end
evaluation of SURF on user reviews of 17 mobile apps (5 of
them developed by Sony Mobile), involving 23 developers
and researchers in total. Results demonstrate high accuracy
of SURF in summarizing reviews and the usefulness of the
recommended changes. In evaluating our approach we found
that SURF helps developers in better understanding user
needs, substantially reducing the time required by developers
compared to manually analyzing user (change) requests and
planning future software changes.
Gi Ambassadors workshops - Intro to blogging 2011James Aspin
This document provides guidance on how to start and maintain a successful blog. It recommends choosing topics based on your interests and expertise. Goals should include writing entertaining material for yourself and others, keeping content brief, clean, and developing an audience over time. Content themes could include personal interests like music, writing, or family. The document also suggests blogs can be a fun personal project that develops skills and expands one's professional network and reputation.
In the first two quarters, the organization achieved 46% of its targets for raising funds, matching donations, and realizing partnerships. While management bodies and specific campaigns worked well, greater member contribution, exchange partner engagement, and matching during the summer cycle were challenges due to external factors. Moving forward, the organization plans to focus on country-specific raising, improved member contribution, off-peak matching, and strengthening its winter cycle.
The document provides a financial summary and analysis of various programs as of July 2014. It notes the current bank balance and fixed deposits. Analyses of the iGCDP, oGCDP, iGIP, and oGIP programs are presented, highlighting realization gaps, cash flows, receivables, and one program achieving targets. Business development investments and achievements against targets are summarized. Next steps discussed include alumni engagement, realizing peak revenues, learning programs expenses, and revised finance policies.
Peroxisomes are organelles that contain oxidative enzymes and are distinguished from lysosomes. Vacuoles are larger sacs that store water for the cell, while vesicles are smaller bubbles that can store and transport substances. A chloroplast has an outer membrane, intermembrane space, inner membrane forming an envelope, stroma, thylakoid lumen, thylakoid membrane, grana of stacked thylakoids, thylakoids, starch, ribosomes, plastidial DNA, and plastoglobules.
This document provides an overview of economic indicators and development projects in Spartanburg for 2013. It discusses building permits being up significantly in Spartanburg compared to Greenville and Anderson. Manufacturing employment was up 1.4% in Spartanburg from 2012-2013. Spartanburg ranked 30th out of 363 metros for real GDP growth. There were 24 projects in 2013 totaling $112.6 million and over 1,200 new jobs. Projects included expansions from Amazon, Contec, Trimite, and others as well as 10 new companies. The document emphasizes collaboration between economic development groups going forward with a focus on workforce, strategic planning, and quality of place.
The document describes the process of designing a 3D post-apocalyptic city environment over several months. The designer began by creating roads and basic buildings, then added more architectural details and structures. Street lamps, vehicles like cars and buses, and interior building details were also modeled. Color and texturing were later applied, lighting was set up, and a fly-through sequence of the completed virtual environment was generated.
This document summarizes exchange targets and achievements for different entities. OGX exceeded its exchange target by 333.3% while achieving only 15% of its target. ICX achieved 60% of its target, raising exchanges by 42.87%. To improve performance next year, the document recommends intensifying training for members, holding more local events, and focusing on generating more opportunities in the OGX portfolio.
Uu nomor 8 tahun 1985 tentang organisasi kemasyarakatanJamhur Ilmi
Undang-undang ini mengatur tentang organisasi kemasyarakatan di Indonesia. Organisasi kemasyarakatan didefinisikan sebagai organisasi yang dibentuk secara sukarela oleh warga negara Indonesia berdasarkan kesamaan kegiatan, profesi, agama, atau kepercayaan untuk berperan dalam pembangunan nasional berdasarkan Pancasila. Undang-undang ini mengatur tentang asas, tujuan, fungsi, hak, dan kewajiban organisasi kemas
This document discusses and compares the Android and iOS mobile operating systems. It provides details on their development platforms, multitasking abilities, software specifications, supported devices, architectures, and key features. It also describes the processes of rooting Android devices and jailbreaking iOS devices to remove restrictions. Rooting allows administrative access on Android while jailbreaking aims to expand limited features on iOS. The document further explains custom ROMs, benefits and risks of rooting, and the Cydia app store available after jailbreaking. Lastly, it briefly outlines how to set up a Hackintosh computer running the macOS operating system on non-Apple hardware.
The company achieved lower than target sales, recruitment, and delivery numbers for July. Appointments were done but some potential sales are still in process, and a deal with a partner in China was completed. Department and team meetings were also held to discuss the business.
Kesulitan belajar adalah gangguan dalam proses belajar yang menyebabkan prestasi rendah. Faktor internal seperti intelegensi, minat, bakat, dan kepribadian serta faktor eksternal seperti keluarga, sekolah, dan lingkungan masyarakat dapat mempengaruhi kesulitan belajar.
This document describes a new fundraising concept called "residual income" that allows organizations to earn ongoing monthly income by selling discount plans to consumers for $7.75 per month. The organization receives $2 for every active plan each month. They are provided free marketing materials to sign up consumers. The company providing the plans has over 20 million active customers who stay for an average of 12 years. By filling out an enrollment form, organizations can get started and receive a landing page to begin marketing the plans and earning monthly residual income for their work.
This document provides step-by-step instructions for using an application to access banking services, pay bills, and review insurance policies. It describes how to import a certificate, log in to savings accounts, transfer funds between accounts, review transactions, pay public taxes or utilities, and view insurance policy details. The instructions include screenshots and descriptions of each step and screen.
The document summarizes the achievements and non-achievements of the Ballistae department in July. Key achievements included overachieving July targets for raising, matching, and realizing deals. Areas for improvement included EP leads, EPIC operations, setting clear expectations, and addressing sub-product specific issues. Moving forward, the department will focus on IR analysis, reverse raising, piloting hotel management, improving sub-product UR, and launching a new EP selection module.
The document summarizes the activities and results of two quarters for an organization's network promotions, IM development tools, and corporate communications efforts. In quarter 1, they conducted various promotional activities, developed tools like brochures and booklets, and published newsletters. In quarter 2, they continued promotions and added initiatives like brand launches and case studies, while also creating additional tools. Things that worked well included specific brand launches, newsletters, and booklets. Things that did not work as well included some promotional activities and partnerships. Going forward, they plan to focus on initiatives like geographic information systems, branding, knowledge management, and membership development.
This document contains summaries of different SONA presentations. It includes statistics on internship placements and projections for various AIESEC locations in India. Inferences are drawn about growth trends, contributions to national targets, and factors affecting performance like capitalization of alumni networks, sales and delivery management, and sustainability of talent and finances. The document emphasizes drawing inferences from statistics and learning from the detailed SONA reports.
What Would Users Change in My App? Summarizing App Reviews for Recommending ...Sebastiano Panichella
Mobile app developers constantly monitor feedback in user reviews with the goal of improving their mobile apps and better
meeting user expectations. Thus, automated approaches have
been proposed in literature with the aim of reducing the effort
required for analyzing feedback contained in user reviews via
automatic classication/prioritization according to specific
topics. In this paper, we introduce SURF (Summarizer of
User Reviews Feedback), a novel approach to condense the
enormous amount of information that developers of popular
apps have to manage due to user feedback received on a
daily basis. SURF relies on a conceptual model for capturing
user needs useful for developers performing maintenance and
evolution tasks. Then it uses sophisticated summarisation
techniques for summarizing thousands of reviews and generating
an interactive, structured and condensed agenda of
recommended software changes. We performed an end-to-end
evaluation of SURF on user reviews of 17 mobile apps (5 of
them developed by Sony Mobile), involving 23 developers
and researchers in total. Results demonstrate high accuracy
of SURF in summarizing reviews and the usefulness of the
recommended changes. In evaluating our approach we found
that SURF helps developers in better understanding user
needs, substantially reducing the time required by developers
compared to manually analyzing user (change) requests and
planning future software changes.
Gi Ambassadors workshops - Intro to blogging 2011James Aspin
This document provides guidance on how to start and maintain a successful blog. It recommends choosing topics based on your interests and expertise. Goals should include writing entertaining material for yourself and others, keeping content brief, clean, and developing an audience over time. Content themes could include personal interests like music, writing, or family. The document also suggests blogs can be a fun personal project that develops skills and expands one's professional network and reputation.
In the first two quarters, the organization achieved 46% of its targets for raising funds, matching donations, and realizing partnerships. While management bodies and specific campaigns worked well, greater member contribution, exchange partner engagement, and matching during the summer cycle were challenges due to external factors. Moving forward, the organization plans to focus on country-specific raising, improved member contribution, off-peak matching, and strengthening its winter cycle.
The document provides a financial summary and analysis of various programs as of July 2014. It notes the current bank balance and fixed deposits. Analyses of the iGCDP, oGCDP, iGIP, and oGIP programs are presented, highlighting realization gaps, cash flows, receivables, and one program achieving targets. Business development investments and achievements against targets are summarized. Next steps discussed include alumni engagement, realizing peak revenues, learning programs expenses, and revised finance policies.
Peroxisomes are organelles that contain oxidative enzymes and are distinguished from lysosomes. Vacuoles are larger sacs that store water for the cell, while vesicles are smaller bubbles that can store and transport substances. A chloroplast has an outer membrane, intermembrane space, inner membrane forming an envelope, stroma, thylakoid lumen, thylakoid membrane, grana of stacked thylakoids, thylakoids, starch, ribosomes, plastidial DNA, and plastoglobules.
This document provides an overview of economic indicators and development projects in Spartanburg for 2013. It discusses building permits being up significantly in Spartanburg compared to Greenville and Anderson. Manufacturing employment was up 1.4% in Spartanburg from 2012-2013. Spartanburg ranked 30th out of 363 metros for real GDP growth. There were 24 projects in 2013 totaling $112.6 million and over 1,200 new jobs. Projects included expansions from Amazon, Contec, Trimite, and others as well as 10 new companies. The document emphasizes collaboration between economic development groups going forward with a focus on workforce, strategic planning, and quality of place.
The document describes the process of designing a 3D post-apocalyptic city environment over several months. The designer began by creating roads and basic buildings, then added more architectural details and structures. Street lamps, vehicles like cars and buses, and interior building details were also modeled. Color and texturing were later applied, lighting was set up, and a fly-through sequence of the completed virtual environment was generated.
This document summarizes exchange targets and achievements for different entities. OGX exceeded its exchange target by 333.3% while achieving only 15% of its target. ICX achieved 60% of its target, raising exchanges by 42.87%. To improve performance next year, the document recommends intensifying training for members, holding more local events, and focusing on generating more opportunities in the OGX portfolio.
Uu nomor 8 tahun 1985 tentang organisasi kemasyarakatanJamhur Ilmi
Undang-undang ini mengatur tentang organisasi kemasyarakatan di Indonesia. Organisasi kemasyarakatan didefinisikan sebagai organisasi yang dibentuk secara sukarela oleh warga negara Indonesia berdasarkan kesamaan kegiatan, profesi, agama, atau kepercayaan untuk berperan dalam pembangunan nasional berdasarkan Pancasila. Undang-undang ini mengatur tentang asas, tujuan, fungsi, hak, dan kewajiban organisasi kemas
This document discusses and compares the Android and iOS mobile operating systems. It provides details on their development platforms, multitasking abilities, software specifications, supported devices, architectures, and key features. It also describes the processes of rooting Android devices and jailbreaking iOS devices to remove restrictions. Rooting allows administrative access on Android while jailbreaking aims to expand limited features on iOS. The document further explains custom ROMs, benefits and risks of rooting, and the Cydia app store available after jailbreaking. Lastly, it briefly outlines how to set up a Hackintosh computer running the macOS operating system on non-Apple hardware.
The company achieved lower than target sales, recruitment, and delivery numbers for July. Appointments were done but some potential sales are still in process, and a deal with a partner in China was completed. Department and team meetings were also held to discuss the business.
Kesulitan belajar adalah gangguan dalam proses belajar yang menyebabkan prestasi rendah. Faktor internal seperti intelegensi, minat, bakat, dan kepribadian serta faktor eksternal seperti keluarga, sekolah, dan lingkungan masyarakat dapat mempengaruhi kesulitan belajar.
Disleksia dari aspek emosi dan tingkah lakucikgusuepkhas
Disleksia dapat menyebabkan masalah sosial dan emosi karena prestasi yang tidak konsisten, masalah sosial, dan komentar negatif dari orang lain. Gejala seperti kecewa, rendah diri, dan murung dapat muncul. Penting untuk memberikan dukungan emosional dan membantu anak menghadapi tantangan akademik.
Dokumen tersebut membahas mengenai isu-isu pelabelan dan integrasi murid-murid khas di sekolah. Secara ringkas, pelabelan murid-murid khas dapat menyebabkan mereka kehilangan kepercayaan diri dan enggan belajar, sementara integrasi murid-murid khas dalam kelas biasa dapat memberikan perhatian lebih tetapi juga membuat mereka merasa rendah diri. Dokumen ini juga membahas tentang tantangan pelaksanaan pendidikan inklus
Perkembangan kognitif remaja ditandai dengan kemampuan berpikir secara abstrak dan logis. Remaja mulai mampu memahami hal-hal seperti cinta, bukti logis, dan nilai. Konsekuensinya termasuk kesadaran diri yang tinggi dan pengambilan keputusan yang lebih matang. Transisi ke sekolah menengah sering menimbulkan stres bagi remaja karena lingkungan baru dan tanggung jawab akademik yang lebih besar
Dokumen tersebut membahas tentang masalah pembelajaran khususnya disleksia. Ia menjelaskan gejala, penyebab, dampak, dan cara mendeteksi disleksia pada anak-anak. Dokumen ini juga memberikan saranan kepada guru, orang tua, dan lembaga sekolah dalam membantu siswa disleksia.
Dokumen tersebut membahas tentang kesulitan belajar, termasuk definisi, faktor-faktor penyebabnya, karakteristik siswa yang mengalami kesulitan belajar matematika, dan cara mengatasinya. Kesulitan belajar dapat disebabkan oleh faktor fisiologis, psikologis, lingkungan sekolah, dan orang tua. Siswa yang mengalami kesulitan belajar matematika cenderung memiliki gangguan ruang, persepsi visual, bahasa
Dokumen tersebut membahasakan topik buli di sekolah. Ia menjelaskan definisi dan jenis-jenis buli, faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan buli, dampak buli terhadap korban, dan langkah-langkah yang dapat diambil sekolah untuk mencegah dan menangani insiden buli.
Faktor penyebab kekerasan di lingkungan sekolah 2003Nurdin M Top
Tiga faktor penyebab kekerasan di lingkungan sekolah adalah kurikulum nasional yang berat, tuntutan orang tua yang berlebihan, dan ujian nasional yang menekan siswa. Solusi yang dianjurkan adalah memodifikasi kurikulum dan UN, mengurangi tekanan orang tua, serta menciptakan proses belajar yang ramah bagi siswa.
Faktor penyebab kekerasan di lingkungan sekolah 2003Nurdin M Top
ANAK adalah seseorang yang berusia di bawah 18 (delapan belas tahun) termasuk yang masih dalam kandungan (CRC dan UU No. 23 Tahun 2002 tentang Perlindungan Anak)
Faktor penyebab kekerasan di lingkungan sekolah 2003Nurdin M Top
Tiga faktor utama penyebab kekerasan di lingkungan sekolah adalah kurikulum nasional yang berat, tuntutan orang tua yang berlebihan, dan ujian nasional yang dianggap sebagai ancaman bagi siswa. Solusi yang dianjurkan adalah merevisi kurikulum dan penilaian sekolah, mengurangi tekanan orang tua, serta menciptakan lingkungan sekolah yang lebih ramah bagi perkembangan peserta didik.
Dokumen tersebut membahas mengenai masalah disiplin dan tingkah laku bermasalah di dalam kelas, termasuk jenis-jenis masalah disiplin, sebab-sebabnya, dan implikasinya. Masalah disiplin dapat mengganggu hak murid dan guru untuk belajar dan mengajar, serta berdampak buruk pada pencapaian akademik dan iklim kelas.
1. DI SEDIAKAN OLEH : LACKSUMIY MURTHY
PAVITHEERA A/P TAMIL SILVAM
KALISWARY A/P PULIANDRAN
PAREMESWARI A/P KALIAPPAN
VANI A/P SARAMATA PILLAY
2.
3. Konflik Interpersonal
- Konflik yang belaku dengan orang lain.
Konflik Intrapersonal
- Konflik dalam diri.
Kurang pengetahuan tentang diri sendiri
- Ingin tahu tentang kebolehan, kekuatan, minat dan nilai-nilai diri.
Kurang informasi tentang persekitaran
- Tidak tahu bagaimana cara untuk berjaya di sekolah.
Kurang Kemahiran
- Perlu kemahiran tertentu seperti cara berfikir yang efektif dan
tingkah laku yang asertif.
4. Masalah kemiskinan dan kewangan-
*
* Masalah perhubungan, pengaruh rakan sebaya dan persekitaran-
Faktor Penjelasan
Faktor Pengajaran dan Pembelajaran Perkembangan kognitif pelajar tidak selaras
dengan kurikulum
Pedagogi pengajaran guru lemah
Bahan pengajaran kurang menarik minat
pelajar
Faktor peribadi Masalah kemiskinan dan kewangan
Masalah perhubungan, pengaruh rakan
sebaya dan persekitaran
Hilang minat
Masalah kritik kendiri.
Masalah komunikasi
5. Faktor mental • Faktor warisan kelahiran tidak normal
• Kecederaan otak akibat kemalangan, lemah
otak akibat kurang zat makanan
• Masalah kemahiran membaca, menulis, mengira,
• Masalah lupa, malas berfikir dan menyelesaikan
masalah
• Masalah pengurusan diri
Faktor fizikal Kurang sihat akibat kekurangan zat makanan-
Kekurangan tenaga akibat mencari nafkah hidup-
Masalah kecatatan seperti pekak, bisu buta, cacat
anggota danseumpamanya.
6. Faktor psikologi Masalah emosi seperti fobia,
trauma, benci, takut,
penggeli, dendam, rendah
diri, menyendiri, keliru dan
skizifrenia