- Tutankhamun, the Egyptian "boy king", likely died of malaria after the disease attacked his already weakened body which was crippled by a rare bone disorder called cleft palate and club foot.
- Scientists who studied his remains believe he died from a bout of malaria, as his disorders would have made walking very difficult and required a cane.
- The scientists' DNA studies also provided insights into the true identity of the king's parents and grandparents, resolving decades of debate among archaeologists on this topic.