R Kolaborasi Modul 1.4 A6_Sesi 1_09.00.pptxkhoirulfuad6
As we all know, cars create pollution, and cause a lot of road deaths and other accidents.
Firstly, cars, as we all know, contribute to most of the pollution in the world.Cars emit a deadly gas that causes illnesses such as bronchitis, lung cancer, and ‘triggers’ off asthma. Some of these illnesses are so bad that people can die from them.
Secondly, the city is very busy. Pedestrians wander everywhere and cars commonly hit pedestrians in the city, which causes them to die. Cars today are our roads biggest killers.
Thirdly, cars are very noisy. If you live in the city, you may find it hard to sleep at night, or concentrate on your homework, and especially talk to someone.
In conclusion, cars should be banned from the city for the reasons listed.
Learning from Television
Traditionally, educators have perceived television as not particularly beneficial to literacy development. Concerns were fueled by findings suggesting that with the introduction of television people spend less time reading books and reading scores decline. As our society is striving to make adjustments to the decline in literacy skills, new ways of learning and teaching are being explored, educators are becoming interested in exploring the educational potential of television. Therefore, the interest in television as an educational medium has increased for several reasons.
First, existing educational television programs that were developed to enhance the literacy development of both children and adults have been quite successful in achieving their intended outcomes. This has been reported in several researches dealing with such things such as television supported distance learning programs from the Open University in Great Britain.
Second, because television is a very accessible medium, it has the potential to reach learners that have not been able to participate in traditional adult literacy programs. Television is accessible both in terms of its technology and in terms of its content. By
1985, 99% of all US households had a least one television set. Moreover, viewers are intimately familiar with the content of television and tend to associate it with pleasurable experience because of its power to entertain
Finally, the development of new visual technologies makes it possible to provide users with more control and interactivity and thus to adapt televised instruction to the needs of a variety of learners and learning styles.
To conclude, many teachers in UK are recently becoming aware to benefit the potential of television programs to support the teaching processes.
Learning from Television
Traditionally, educators have perceived television as not particularly beneficial to literacy development. Concerns were fueled by findings suggesting that with the introduction of television people spend less time reading books and reading scores decline. As our society is striving to make adjustments to the decline in literacy skills, new ways of learning and teaching are being explored, edu
R Kolaborasi Modul 1.4 A6_Sesi 1_09.00.pptxkhoirulfuad6
As we all know, cars create pollution, and cause a lot of road deaths and other accidents.
Firstly, cars, as we all know, contribute to most of the pollution in the world.Cars emit a deadly gas that causes illnesses such as bronchitis, lung cancer, and ‘triggers’ off asthma. Some of these illnesses are so bad that people can die from them.
Secondly, the city is very busy. Pedestrians wander everywhere and cars commonly hit pedestrians in the city, which causes them to die. Cars today are our roads biggest killers.
Thirdly, cars are very noisy. If you live in the city, you may find it hard to sleep at night, or concentrate on your homework, and especially talk to someone.
In conclusion, cars should be banned from the city for the reasons listed.
Learning from Television
Traditionally, educators have perceived television as not particularly beneficial to literacy development. Concerns were fueled by findings suggesting that with the introduction of television people spend less time reading books and reading scores decline. As our society is striving to make adjustments to the decline in literacy skills, new ways of learning and teaching are being explored, educators are becoming interested in exploring the educational potential of television. Therefore, the interest in television as an educational medium has increased for several reasons.
First, existing educational television programs that were developed to enhance the literacy development of both children and adults have been quite successful in achieving their intended outcomes. This has been reported in several researches dealing with such things such as television supported distance learning programs from the Open University in Great Britain.
Second, because television is a very accessible medium, it has the potential to reach learners that have not been able to participate in traditional adult literacy programs. Television is accessible both in terms of its technology and in terms of its content. By
1985, 99% of all US households had a least one television set. Moreover, viewers are intimately familiar with the content of television and tend to associate it with pleasurable experience because of its power to entertain
Finally, the development of new visual technologies makes it possible to provide users with more control and interactivity and thus to adapt televised instruction to the needs of a variety of learners and learning styles.
To conclude, many teachers in UK are recently becoming aware to benefit the potential of television programs to support the teaching processes.
Learning from Television
Traditionally, educators have perceived television as not particularly beneficial to literacy development. Concerns were fueled by findings suggesting that with the introduction of television people spend less time reading books and reading scores decline. As our society is striving to make adjustments to the decline in literacy skills, new ways of learning and teaching are being explored, edu
Sebuah buku foto yang berjudul Lensa Kampung Ondel-Ondelferrydmn1999
Indonesia, negara kepulauan yang kaya akan keragaman budaya, suku, dan tradisi, memiliki Jakarta sebagai pusat kebudayaan yang dinamis dan unik. Salah satu kesenian tradisional yang ikonik dan identik dengan Jakarta adalah ondel-ondel, boneka raksasa yang biasanya tampil berpasangan, terdiri dari laki-laki dan perempuan. Ondel-ondel awalnya dianggap sebagai simbol budaya sakral dan memainkan peran penting dalam ritual budaya masyarakat Betawi untuk menolak bala atau nasib buruk. Namun, seiring dengan bergulirnya waktu dan perubahan zaman, makna sakral ondel-ondel perlahan memudar dan berubah menjadi sesuatu yang kurang bernilai. Kini, ondel-ondel lebih sering digunakan sebagai hiasan atau sebagai sarana untuk mencari penghasilan. Buku foto Lensa Kampung Ondel-Ondel berfokus pada Keluarga Mulyadi, yang menghadapi tantangan untuk menjaga tradisi pembuatan ondel-ondel warisan leluhur di tengah keterbatasan ekonomi yang ada. Melalui foto cerita, foto feature dan foto jurnalistik buku ini menggambarkan usaha Keluarga Mulyadi untuk menjaga tradisi pembuatan ondel-ondel sambil menghadapi dilema dalam mempertahankan makna budaya di tengah perubahan makna dan keterbatasan ekonomi keluarganya. Buku foto ini dapat menggambarkan tentang bagaimana keluarga tersebut berjuang untuk menjaga warisan budaya mereka di tengah arus modernisasi.
2. POSISI KONTROL BU DANI
Posisi bu Dani adalah Pembuat Orang Merasa Bersalah
Indikator : Adanya Pernyataan:
“Gimana sih fajar, kamu gak kasihan sama ibu ya,
ibu sudah capek-capek mengajarkankamu. Gak
kasihan sama ibu?”
2
3. KEBUTUHAN YANG DIBUTUHKAN
Dalam kasus ini fajar ingin mendapat perhatian lebih
dari guru Bahasa inggrisnya. Dengan bersikap seprti
itu dia diperhatikan oleh gurunya sehingga guru
bahasa inggrisnya mengetahui apa penyebab Fajar
acuh tak acuh, tidur-tiduran, dan tidak
memperhatikan pelajaran bahasa Inggris, serta
nilainya pun tidak terlalu bagus di mata pelajaran
Bahasa Inggris
KASIH SAYANG DAN PERHATIAN
4. “Kebebasan
Terlihat dari sikap Fajar ketika bu Dani mengajar, yaitu tidur-tiduran
karena bosan dengan kondisi kelas. Kebutuhannya dipenuhi dengan
menunjukkan sikap malas-malasan, tidak mau menjawab, acuh kepada
guru, dan memainkan spidolnya. Hal ini harus kita gali dari dua sisi
apakah karena pembelajaran yang disampaikan di kelas terlalu
monoton, statis guru yang menjadi pemegang kendali di kelas. sehingga
murid merasa bosan karena tidak bisa mengeksplorasi diri
menyampaikan ide-idenya, murid membutuhkan ruang untuk mandiri,
bergerak, mencoba hal baru yang menarik tanpa terpengaruh orang lain
4
5. Ibu Dani mengambil posisi Pemantau
▪ Beliau akan mengingatkan peraturan dan
konsekuensi. Ibu Dani juga menggunakan
daftar cek peraturan yang harus diikuti
▪ Menanyakan yang sudah dilakukan fajar
▪ Pemantau akan mengawasi dan bertanggung
jawab atas perilaku orang yang diawasi
berdasarkan pada peraturan dan
konsekuensinya.
5
6. Indikator Kalimat pemantau
“Fajar, kamu ingat dengan peraturan
kelas kita?”, “Apa yang telah kamu
lakukan tadi?”, dan “Apa konsekuensi
dari tindakan yang kamu lakukan?”
6
7. TEORI DISIPLIN POSITIF
Sikap bu Dani kurang sesuai karena beliau
membuat suasana hati murid menjadi tidak
nyaman. Pembelajaran tidak berpihak pada murid
sehingga murid tidak fokus karena merasa bosan
Sebaiknya bu Dani menanyakan kepada murid apa
yang mereka inginkan dalam belajar Bahasa Inggris
dengan mengadakan curah pendapat, sehingga
bu Dani bisa mengubah model pembelajaran dan
media pembelajarannya
ANALISIS KASUS 3
7
9. SEGITIGA RESTITUSI
MENSTABILKAN
IDENTITAS
Setiap orang berhak mendapatkan
perhatian
Setiap orang berhak mengalami
kebosanan dan menginginkan
kebebasan
Tidak hanya fajar yang pernah
melakukan hal yang sama
VALIDASI
TINDAKAN YANG
SALAH
Fajar, mengapa kamu
selalu tidak semangat
belajar bahasa Inggris
pasti kamu memiliki
alasannya
Apakah ibu bisa
membantu mengatasi
yang kamu rasakan saat
pembelajaran
MENANYAKAN KEYAKINAN
Apakah kamu ingat keyakinan kelas yang
kita sepakati?coba kamusebutkan yang
kamu ingat
Menurut kamu apakah sikap cuek dan
malas-malasan merupakan sikap yang
santun dan menghargai orang lain?
Apakah kamu bahagia dengan sikap
tersebut?
Agar tidak terulang lagi apa yang akan
kamu lakukan? Agar semuanya merasa
nyaman dan kamu bisa menjadi murid
yang mandiri dan kreatif
9
10. 3. Mengingatkan
keyakinan kelas yang
sudah disepakati secara
berkala dan melakukan
kegiatan ice breaking
karena durasi belajar
murid yang panjang
.
REFLEKSI
10
1.Memberikan
angket/google form
kepada murid untuk
mengetahui
modelpembelajaran dan
media yang seperti apa
yang membuat mereka
semangat dan bahagia 2. Guru mengikuti
kegiatan
pengembangan diri
(Workshop dll)
03
01 02
11. Nilai guru
GURU SEMAKIN MENINGKATKAN NILAI KREATIF, INOVATIF,
KOLABORATIF DAN REFLEKTIF
MEMIMPINPEMBELAJARAN
MEWUJUDKAN KEPEMIMPINAN MURID
11
PERAN guru