This document contains a series of true/false questions about ancient history as well as passages about natural heritage sites. The true/false questions cover topics like acupuncture in ancient China, the population of Sparta, and beliefs about the heart in the Middle Ages. The passages describe three natural heritage sites: Pamukkale in Turkey, known for its mineral-rich pools and the ruins of Hierapolis; Jeju Island in South Korea, which contains lava tubes, volcanic mountains, and the highest peak in the country; and features that led to it being named a UNESCO World Heritage site for its extraordinary geological features.

1. TRUE ORFALSE?

2. 1) ANCIENT HISTORYTrue or False?Acupuncture was first used as a medical treatment in 2700 BC by Chinese emperor Shen-Nung. True

3. 2) ANCIENT HISTORYTrue or False?At the height of its power, Sparta had 25,000 citizens, and 500,000 slaves.True

4. 3) ANCIENT HISTORYTrue or False?In the Middle ages, (5th-15th century) most people believed the heart was the center of intelligence.True

5. 4) ANCIENT HISTORYTrue or False?There haSbeen 262 Popes. 15 have been murdered of killed. False33 Popes have been killedor murdered

6. 5) ANCIENT HISTORYTrue or False?Ancient Egyptians slept on pillows made from wood.FalseThey slept on Stone pillows!

7. 6) ANCIENT HISTORYTrue or False?The Ancient Egyptian King Pepi the 2nd ruled Egypt for 90 yearsTRUE

8. Traveling the World. Lesson #4

9. Reading p163 NATURAL HERITAGE2. Hierapolis-Pamukkale (Turkey)Pamukkale, meaning Cotton Castle, is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders in Turkey.

10. Reading p163 NATURAL HERITAGEPamukkale’s‘frozen’ waterfalls and pools were formed over thousands of years as mineral-rich spring water flowed down a high mountain wall and left behind large amounts of calcium.

11. Reading p163 NATURAL HERITAGEHere, too, is the site of the ancient city of Hierapolis, where many interesting ruins can be found, including hot baths, temples, and other Greek and Roman monuments.

12. Which picture is NOT of Hierapolis Pamukkale.ABC

13. Reading p163 NATURAL HERITAGE3. Jeju Volcanic Island and Lava Tubes (Korea)In June 2007, Jeju Island became South Korea’s first natural heritage site to be added to the World Heritage list.

14. Reading p163 NATURAL HERITAGECovering over 10% of the island, the heritage site actually consists of three separate areas-

15. Reading p163 NATURAL HERITAGEGeomunoreum, one of the finest lava tube systems in the world; SeongsanIlchulbong, a huge bowl-like mountain formed during a volcanic eruption;Geomunoreum

16. Reading p163 NATURAL HERITAGEand 1,950 – meter high Mt. Halla, the highest mountain in South Korea.Seongsan IlchulbongMt. Halla

17. Reading p163 NATURAL HERITAGEThese three sites are extremely beautiful and provided an extraordinary record of geological history of the Earth.

18. Which picture IS of Jeju Island?Abdc

19. Comprehension QuestionWhy do you think Jeju Island has been added to the World Heritage list?It was added because there are three extraordinary sites.

20. Vocabulary p163Monument: A structure, like a building or sculpture built as a memorial.“Greek and Roman monuments.”3rd sentence, last line.“Hierapolis- Pamukkale"

21. Vocabulary p163Volcanic: Something produced by a volcano.“SeongsanIlchulbong, a huge bowl-like mountain formed during a volcanic eruption.”2nd sentence, 6th line.“Jeju”

22. Vocabulary p163Eruption: A release of something. “SeongsanIlchulbong, a huge bowl-like mountain formed during a volcanic eruption.”2nd sentence, 6th line.“Jeju”

23. Some Volcanic Eruptions!

24. Vocabulary p163Extremely: Very. To a high degree.“These three sites are extremely beautiful.”3rd sentence, 8thline.“Jeju”

25. Vocabulary p163Geological: The study of the Earth.“An extraordinary record of the geological history of the Earth.”3rd sentence, 9thline.“Jeju”

26. The End