This document provides an overview of training needs and programs at Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) in India. It discusses ONGC's vision, learning principles, areas of training, types of training, and methods used including on-the-job and off-the-job. Training is evaluated through questionnaires, tests, interviews, and job behavior. ONGC conducts both planned annual training for individuals and groups, as well as supplementary emergent training programs. The document recommends making training effective through assessment, obtaining feedback, and designing cost-effective and timely training plans.