1. The document provides economic indicators and trade data for Turkey.
2. It shows Turkey's GDP, exports, imports, and trade balance with the EU from 2007-2011. Turkey had a trade deficit with the EU each year.
3. Sectoral data indicates Turkey's economy has shifted from agriculture to industry and services, and its top EU trade partners are in machinery, chemicals, and textiles.
The document outlines the UK government's industrial strategy to promote partnership between government and industry. It discusses the need for the strategy due to changes in the global economy and the UK's relative position. The strategy focuses on strategic partnerships in key sectors like aerospace, offshore wind, and construction. Progress to date includes commitments in life sciences, automotive investments, technology investments, improving access to finance, procurement, and skills. The overall goal is to promote long term growth through these partnerships and investments.
Podaci o Srbiji - uporedna analiza sa zemljama EU i SAD (Serbia - Country Fi...NALED Serbia
Podaci Srbije o bruto domaćem proizvodu, izvozu, stopi nezaposlenosti, pristupu slobodnim tržištima, inflaciji, državnom dugu, broju stanovnika, gustini naseljenosti, i uporedna analiza sa zemljama EU i SAD, po izvozu, vrednosti grinfild investicija, bdp-u, indeksu ljudskog razvoja u periodu od 2005/11. godine.
Presentation built in the context of a real estate class taken at Brandeis International Business School.
In the perspective of a meeting with investors, the presentation was created to help gather investments of $100M split between three projects in China.
Presentation by Bruce Katz, Vice President of the Brookings Institution and Director of the Metropolitan Policy Program, at the Atlanta Regional Commission's 2012 State of the Region Breakfast
Este documento descreve um jogo educativo digital chamado "Jogo da Glória Virtual" desenvolvido para estudantes portugueses aprenderem sobre o escritor Almeida Garrett. O jogo permite até 4 jogadores responderem perguntas sobre a biografia de Garrett e avançarem no tabuleiro. O documento discute o potencial do jogo para promover a aprendizagem colaborativa e formativa, bem como desafios como garantir feedback construtivo.
Este documento contém 36 questões de um quiz show sobre vários tópicos como gramática, geografia, história e matemática. As questões variam de 5€ a 200€ e cobrem tópicos como frases, localização de Portugal, áreas de figuras geométricas e nomes de capitais e reis portugueses.
Este documento lista 6 autores e seus respectivos emails. Os autores são Andreia Oliveira, Cristina Maria da Silva Costa, Fernando Jorge Ferreira e Sá, Isabel Vilaça, Maria Manuela Grangeia Oliveira e Natália de Carvalho Magusteiro.
Este documento contiene las respuestas de tres niños preescolares, Daniel, Elian y Valentina, a varias preguntas sobre colores preferidos, características de animales, operaciones matemáticas, nombres de autoridades y una adivinanza. Daniel responde correctamente a algunas preguntas pero no a otras. Elian y Valentina responden correctamente a la mayoría de las preguntas.
The document outlines the UK government's industrial strategy to promote partnership between government and industry. It discusses the need for the strategy due to changes in the global economy and the UK's relative position. The strategy focuses on strategic partnerships in key sectors like aerospace, offshore wind, and construction. Progress to date includes commitments in life sciences, automotive investments, technology investments, improving access to finance, procurement, and skills. The overall goal is to promote long term growth through these partnerships and investments.
Podaci o Srbiji - uporedna analiza sa zemljama EU i SAD (Serbia - Country Fi...NALED Serbia
Podaci Srbije o bruto domaćem proizvodu, izvozu, stopi nezaposlenosti, pristupu slobodnim tržištima, inflaciji, državnom dugu, broju stanovnika, gustini naseljenosti, i uporedna analiza sa zemljama EU i SAD, po izvozu, vrednosti grinfild investicija, bdp-u, indeksu ljudskog razvoja u periodu od 2005/11. godine.
Presentation built in the context of a real estate class taken at Brandeis International Business School.
In the perspective of a meeting with investors, the presentation was created to help gather investments of $100M split between three projects in China.
Presentation by Bruce Katz, Vice President of the Brookings Institution and Director of the Metropolitan Policy Program, at the Atlanta Regional Commission's 2012 State of the Region Breakfast
Este documento descreve um jogo educativo digital chamado "Jogo da Glória Virtual" desenvolvido para estudantes portugueses aprenderem sobre o escritor Almeida Garrett. O jogo permite até 4 jogadores responderem perguntas sobre a biografia de Garrett e avançarem no tabuleiro. O documento discute o potencial do jogo para promover a aprendizagem colaborativa e formativa, bem como desafios como garantir feedback construtivo.
Este documento contém 36 questões de um quiz show sobre vários tópicos como gramática, geografia, história e matemática. As questões variam de 5€ a 200€ e cobrem tópicos como frases, localização de Portugal, áreas de figuras geométricas e nomes de capitais e reis portugueses.
Este documento lista 6 autores e seus respectivos emails. Os autores são Andreia Oliveira, Cristina Maria da Silva Costa, Fernando Jorge Ferreira e Sá, Isabel Vilaça, Maria Manuela Grangeia Oliveira e Natália de Carvalho Magusteiro.
Este documento contiene las respuestas de tres niños preescolares, Daniel, Elian y Valentina, a varias preguntas sobre colores preferidos, características de animales, operaciones matemáticas, nombres de autoridades y una adivinanza. Daniel responde correctamente a algunas preguntas pero no a otras. Elian y Valentina responden correctamente a la mayoría de las preguntas.
Este documento presenta 10 preguntas de un juego de preguntas y respuestas con 4 opciones cada una. El objetivo es contestar todas las preguntas correctamente sin equivocarse para llegar al final. Se ofrecen 3 comodines o modos de ayuda para obtener apoyo al responder las preguntas.
Este documento describe un juego divertido con diferentes niveles de dificultad. Incluye una portada, descripción, instrucciones y menú principal con 3 niveles que el jugador debe completar, así como una sección de bibliografía y recursos y mensajes de felicitación o ánimo.
El documento habla sobre la importancia de los rincones de juego en la educación infantil. Los rincones como el simbólico, de construcciones, y de lógica-matemática permiten a los niños desarrollar habilidades a través del juego, representando roles y resolviendo problemas de una manera espontánea y evolutiva. Compartir estos espacios fomenta también la socialización y regulación del comportamiento en los niños.
En el presente juego está dirigido a estudiantes de primera, en el cual se pondrá a prueba conocimientos básicos. Está hecho en Power point, consta de 84 diapositivas, en las que se aplicaron transiciones de sonido, diferentes animaciones. También se insertaron imágenes y una canción encontradas en google y youtube.
1) O primeiro presidente da Primeira República Portuguesa foi Manuel de Arriaga. 2) A música do hino nacional português "A Portuguesa" foi composta por Alfredo Keil. 3) A ameaça feita pelo "Ultimato Britânico" exigiu que Portugal abandonasse a aliança com a Grã-Bretanha.
El documento presenta tres afirmaciones breves sobre manzanas, circos y pinguinos, y da retroalimentación de si la respuesta de "Verdadero o Falso" es correcta o no para cada afirmación.
Este documento contiene una serie de gráficos, tablas y textos cortos que parecen ser parte de un juego educativo o rompecabezas. Incluye información sobre serpientes y escaleras, días de la semana, números, unidades de medida, problemas aritméticos simples y fechas.
Este documento descreve um recurso educativo digital (RED) chamado "Jogo da Glória Virtual" desenvolvido no software La Vouivre. O RED tem como objetivo promover a aprendizagem de forma lúdica através de perguntas de escolha múltipla. O documento discute princípios pedagógicos, funcionalidades, potencialidades e desafios dos REDs e do jogo da glória em particular.
Mais publicidade - Jogo Americano DióticaAgencia Mais
A Diótica quer divulgar a chegada de sua nova loja no Shopping Partage Mossoró por meio de uma ação de baixo custo e alto impacto, colocando jogos americanos sobre as mesas do principal restaurante do shopping para atrair a atenção dos clientes durante as refeições e apresentar a nova ótica de forma descontraída.
Alunos de uma escola portuguesa ajudaram a organizar atividades para a "Semana da Alimentação", incluindo fazer folhetos educativos e vender sumos naturais. Eles documentaram as atividades com fotos e a turma do 9o C venceu um concurso de massas.
This document lists various family relationships in a single paragraph, including mother, father, daughter, son, brothers, sisters, brother and sister, mother and father, grandmother, grandfather, grandfather and grandmother, father and daughter, mother and son, mother and daughter, and father and son.
O documento descreve as atividades realizadas por uma escola no âmbito da sustentabilidade ao longo do ano letivo, incluindo ações de sensibilização sobre resíduos, água, energia, biodiversidade e agricultura biológica, bem como a manutenção de espaços exteriores e a comemoração de dias temáticos.
O documento apresenta um jogo interativo sobre a Revolução dos Cravos de 1974 em Portugal. O jogo contém perguntas sobre medo de Salazar, direito ao voto, revoluções anteriores, formação da PIDE, preparação para 1974 e razões pelos cravos nas espingardas.
Ana come pescado y ensaladas varias veces por semana, fruta con frecuencia y bebe agua todos los días. Come carne y huevos ocasionalmente, y comida rápida y café casi nunca. Toma vino a veces. En general, Ana lleva una vida sana con hábitos alimenticios equilibrados.
O documento discute os tipos de paisagens naturais e culturais, fornecendo exemplos de cada um. Ele também explica que a paisagem representa tudo o que podemos ver em um determinado local e pode ser bonita ou feia.
As turmas do 1o e 2o ciclos participaram de atividades sobre alimentação saudável na Biblioteca Escolar, incluindo apreciar trabalhos de alunos do 6o ano, ver um cartaz sobre a roda dos alimentos, e jogar um jogo da glória sobre hábitos alimentares saudáveis.
Este documento lista diferentes animales como abejas, búhos, caracoles, chimpancés, conejos, corderos, elefantes, gatos, guepardos, hipopótamos, lobos, jirafas, loros, leones, palomas, pavos, serpientes, rinocerontes, ranas, tigres, toros y tortugas, además de combinar algunos de estos nombres en pares.
Gamefood é um game no estilo pluzze para reeducação alimentar de crianças e adultos.
A minha contribuição no projeto foi a construção de toda identidade visual.
O projeto foi apresentado no curso de Produção Multimídia, a apresentação foi altamente elogiada.
El documento propone un juego en el que los participantes deben decir el color opuesto cuando ven un color específico, como decir "rojo" cuando ven "azul" o "verde" cuando ven "gris". Luego lista una serie de colores para que los participantes practiquen el juego.
1) Montserrat is a small island territory in the Caribbean with a population of under 1 million and a GDP of billions of euros.
2) The economy relies heavily on services but data is lacking on GDP contributions from agriculture, industry and services.
3) Trade data shows very low or zero imports from and exports to both the world and EU27 from 2007-2009.
Algeria Health Sector overview. Heli Pasanen-Zentz, Finpro.Business Finland
This document provides an overview of Algeria's health sector. It discusses Algeria's population and economic indicators. It outlines Algeria's public healthcare infrastructure and the government's healthcare development policies and modernization plans. It also examines opportunities in the pharmaceutical and medical device market in Algeria.
Este documento presenta 10 preguntas de un juego de preguntas y respuestas con 4 opciones cada una. El objetivo es contestar todas las preguntas correctamente sin equivocarse para llegar al final. Se ofrecen 3 comodines o modos de ayuda para obtener apoyo al responder las preguntas.
Este documento describe un juego divertido con diferentes niveles de dificultad. Incluye una portada, descripción, instrucciones y menú principal con 3 niveles que el jugador debe completar, así como una sección de bibliografía y recursos y mensajes de felicitación o ánimo.
El documento habla sobre la importancia de los rincones de juego en la educación infantil. Los rincones como el simbólico, de construcciones, y de lógica-matemática permiten a los niños desarrollar habilidades a través del juego, representando roles y resolviendo problemas de una manera espontánea y evolutiva. Compartir estos espacios fomenta también la socialización y regulación del comportamiento en los niños.
En el presente juego está dirigido a estudiantes de primera, en el cual se pondrá a prueba conocimientos básicos. Está hecho en Power point, consta de 84 diapositivas, en las que se aplicaron transiciones de sonido, diferentes animaciones. También se insertaron imágenes y una canción encontradas en google y youtube.
1) O primeiro presidente da Primeira República Portuguesa foi Manuel de Arriaga. 2) A música do hino nacional português "A Portuguesa" foi composta por Alfredo Keil. 3) A ameaça feita pelo "Ultimato Britânico" exigiu que Portugal abandonasse a aliança com a Grã-Bretanha.
El documento presenta tres afirmaciones breves sobre manzanas, circos y pinguinos, y da retroalimentación de si la respuesta de "Verdadero o Falso" es correcta o no para cada afirmación.
Este documento contiene una serie de gráficos, tablas y textos cortos que parecen ser parte de un juego educativo o rompecabezas. Incluye información sobre serpientes y escaleras, días de la semana, números, unidades de medida, problemas aritméticos simples y fechas.
Este documento descreve um recurso educativo digital (RED) chamado "Jogo da Glória Virtual" desenvolvido no software La Vouivre. O RED tem como objetivo promover a aprendizagem de forma lúdica através de perguntas de escolha múltipla. O documento discute princípios pedagógicos, funcionalidades, potencialidades e desafios dos REDs e do jogo da glória em particular.
Mais publicidade - Jogo Americano DióticaAgencia Mais
A Diótica quer divulgar a chegada de sua nova loja no Shopping Partage Mossoró por meio de uma ação de baixo custo e alto impacto, colocando jogos americanos sobre as mesas do principal restaurante do shopping para atrair a atenção dos clientes durante as refeições e apresentar a nova ótica de forma descontraída.
Alunos de uma escola portuguesa ajudaram a organizar atividades para a "Semana da Alimentação", incluindo fazer folhetos educativos e vender sumos naturais. Eles documentaram as atividades com fotos e a turma do 9o C venceu um concurso de massas.
This document lists various family relationships in a single paragraph, including mother, father, daughter, son, brothers, sisters, brother and sister, mother and father, grandmother, grandfather, grandfather and grandmother, father and daughter, mother and son, mother and daughter, and father and son.
O documento descreve as atividades realizadas por uma escola no âmbito da sustentabilidade ao longo do ano letivo, incluindo ações de sensibilização sobre resíduos, água, energia, biodiversidade e agricultura biológica, bem como a manutenção de espaços exteriores e a comemoração de dias temáticos.
O documento apresenta um jogo interativo sobre a Revolução dos Cravos de 1974 em Portugal. O jogo contém perguntas sobre medo de Salazar, direito ao voto, revoluções anteriores, formação da PIDE, preparação para 1974 e razões pelos cravos nas espingardas.
Ana come pescado y ensaladas varias veces por semana, fruta con frecuencia y bebe agua todos los días. Come carne y huevos ocasionalmente, y comida rápida y café casi nunca. Toma vino a veces. En general, Ana lleva una vida sana con hábitos alimenticios equilibrados.
O documento discute os tipos de paisagens naturais e culturais, fornecendo exemplos de cada um. Ele também explica que a paisagem representa tudo o que podemos ver em um determinado local e pode ser bonita ou feia.
As turmas do 1o e 2o ciclos participaram de atividades sobre alimentação saudável na Biblioteca Escolar, incluindo apreciar trabalhos de alunos do 6o ano, ver um cartaz sobre a roda dos alimentos, e jogar um jogo da glória sobre hábitos alimentares saudáveis.
Este documento lista diferentes animales como abejas, búhos, caracoles, chimpancés, conejos, corderos, elefantes, gatos, guepardos, hipopótamos, lobos, jirafas, loros, leones, palomas, pavos, serpientes, rinocerontes, ranas, tigres, toros y tortugas, además de combinar algunos de estos nombres en pares.
Gamefood é um game no estilo pluzze para reeducação alimentar de crianças e adultos.
A minha contribuição no projeto foi a construção de toda identidade visual.
O projeto foi apresentado no curso de Produção Multimídia, a apresentação foi altamente elogiada.
El documento propone un juego en el que los participantes deben decir el color opuesto cuando ven un color específico, como decir "rojo" cuando ven "azul" o "verde" cuando ven "gris". Luego lista una serie de colores para que los participantes practiquen el juego.
1) Montserrat is a small island territory in the Caribbean with a population of under 1 million and a GDP of billions of euros.
2) The economy relies heavily on services but data is lacking on GDP contributions from agriculture, industry and services.
3) Trade data shows very low or zero imports from and exports to both the world and EU27 from 2007-2009.
Algeria Health Sector overview. Heli Pasanen-Zentz, Finpro.Business Finland
This document provides an overview of Algeria's health sector. It discusses Algeria's population and economic indicators. It outlines Algeria's public healthcare infrastructure and the government's healthcare development policies and modernization plans. It also examines opportunities in the pharmaceutical and medical device market in Algeria.
India has a population of over 1.2 billion people and a GNI per capita of $1,270. 37% of Indians live below the national poverty line. Life expectancy is 65 years and infant mortality is 48 per 1,000 live births. The economy grew at an average annual rate of 8% from 2000-2010, with services and manufacturing being the largest sectors. Exports and imports grew at average annual rates of 14.7% and 15.9% respectively over the same period.
The document provides economic indicators and trade statistics for the Dominican Republic from 2000 to 2010. It summarizes that the Dominican Republic has a population of 10 million and area of 48,072 square km. GDP grew steadily from 2000 to 2010, while inflation decreased from highs in the early 2000s. The current account balance was negative for most years. The United States was the top market for both Dominican exports and imports. Major exports included electrical equipment, plastics, and tobacco, while mineral fuels and plastics were among top imports. Travel was the leading service export and import.
Catalonia has a population and GDP similar to other European nations. It has a strong economy with exports comparable to Portugal's. Catalonia's GDP per capita is above the European average. Barcelona is one of Europe's most visited cities and a global hub for business and innovation with a highly educated, creative workforce.
Catalonia, a Lifestyle that Works (Invest in Catalonia, October 2012)Col·lectiu Emma
Catalonia has a population and GDP similar to other European nations. It accounts for a large percentage of Spain's economy and exports. Barcelona, its largest city, is a major tourist destination and ranks highly in terms of quality of life and business environment. Catalonia has a talented, educated workforce and is a hub for industries like chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and automotive. It places emphasis on education, creativity, and applying ideas to improve people's lives.
Suriname is a country in South America with a population of 519,000. Its GDP grew steadily between 2000 and 2008, while inflation decreased from high levels in the early 2000s. The economy relies heavily on exports of oil and mineral resources as well as fish and shrimp. Imports are dominated by fuel, vehicles, and electronics from the United States, China, and other countries. Services trade is also significant, with exports led by other business services and imports by other business and transportation services.
Public investments in agriculture in Mozambique have achieved impressive growth rates in recent years, however this growth may not be sustainable. While agricultural GDP and public spending on agriculture have grown at average annual rates of 8.4% and 12.2% respectively between 2000-2011, there are indications that further technical change is needed to maintain this level of growth. Models suggest that public investment in agriculture would need to increase substantially, to around 18-28% annually, in order to spur sufficient technical change through investments in areas like agricultural R&D, infrastructure, and institutional development. Understanding the determinants of public investment decisions, such as the country's budgeting process and the incentives of various actors, will be important to guide investments toward
The document provides information to attract investors to Colombia, including competitive tax incentives for investors in free trade zones and through legal stability contracts. Key sectors highlighted for investment opportunities include biofuels, cosmetics, IT services, tourism, and medical tourism. Colombia's GDP and exports have grown in recent years, while unemployment and inflation remain moderate. The government offers world-class services to support foreign investment.
Antigua and Barbuda is an island country with a population of 83,000 people and an area of 442 square kilometers. Its GDP grew between 2000-2008 but declined in 2009, and GDP per capita was highest in 2008 at $14,556. The current account balance was negative throughout this period. The top export partners for goods in 2007 were the Netherlands Antilles and the United States, while the top import partners were the United States and United Kingdom. For services, the top exports in 2008 were travel and transportation, while the top imports were transportation and travel.
Israel has transitioned to a highly developed, technology-focused economy. It has rapidly developed technology and hi-tech industries, relying on a skilled workforce and entrepreneurial culture. Exports, especially of high-tech goods and services, have driven strong economic growth. Israel spends more on research and development as a percentage of GDP than any other OECD nation. Despite its small size, Israel consistently ranks highly on global competitiveness and innovation indices.
Guyana has a population of 762,000 and an area of 214,969 square km. Its GDP has grown each year from 2000 to 2010, with GDP per capita reaching $2,831 in 2010. The country runs a current account deficit, which was -10% of GDP in 2008. Exports are primarily fish, rice, sugar, gold, and bauxite; imports include petroleum, manufactured goods, and machinery.
Belize has a population of 307,000 and an area of 22,965 square km. Its main economic indicators from 2000-2010 show GDP growth averaging around 4% annually, with GDP per capita around $4,000. Its current account balance is negative, averaging around -$0.1 billion or -7% of GDP. Inflation has averaged around 3% and unemployment around 10%. Exports are led by seafood, sugar, and fuel, mainly to the US, UK, and Central America. Imports are led by fuel, electronics, and vehicles, mainly from the US, Netherlands, and Central America. Services exports are led by travel, while transportation and travel dominate imports.
Jamaica has a population of 2.7 million people within an area of 10,991 square kilometers. Its main exports include sugar, inorganic chemicals, precious metal compounds, and beverages. The United States is its largest export market, accounting for 49% of exports. Imports exceed exports, with its main imports including mineral fuels, vehicles, and electrical equipment from the United States, Venezuela, and other countries. The services trade balance is positive, with travel exports making up 71% of total exported services.
Peru offers attractive investment opportunities due to its strong economic growth, natural resources, and favorable climate for investment. The country has experienced GDP growth of nearly 10% annually in recent years and exports have tripled over 5 years. Peru also provides a stable macroeconomic environment with low inflation and a stable currency. The legal framework guarantees basic investor protections and tax stability. These factors make Peru a top destination for foreign direct investment in Latin America.
The document provides an overview of the Indian textile industry. It discusses the industry's contribution to India's GDP and export earnings. It also outlines the major segments of the industry, largest players, production centers, policies supporting the industry, and trends in the domestic and export markets. The textile industry is an important part of the Indian economy, providing significant employment.
The root-causes of the Greek sovereign debt crisisSamant Jain
To better understand the current sovereign debt crisis in Greece, a longer view is warranted. In this paper presented at the 2nd Bank of Greece workshop on the economies of Eastern European and Mediterranean countries, the Bank of Greece covers a 2 decade history of Greece leading to current financial crisis prevailing in the country and looming large over Europe and the future of EU.
The 20 year period 1989-2009 is bounded by two major fiscal crises in Greece: the 1989-1993 crisis, and the ongoing crisis. In both crises deficits exceeded 15% of GDP. In between, Greece entered the Economic and Monetary Union and adopted the Euro. To facilitate discussion the 20 year period will be divided into two parts: the 1989-1999 period, and the 2000-2009 period.
In the final part of the presentation, solutions and remedies to overcome the crisis are suggested.
Some Observations on Trade Relations between Austria and TurkeyAykut Kibritçioğlu
The Oesterreichische Nationalbank (OeNB) hosted a joint international conference in cooperation with the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey (CBRT) in Vienna on March 18, 2013. The conference took place from 2:30 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. at the Kassensaal of the OeNB, Otto-Wagner-Platz 3, 1090 Vienna. The topic of this conference was "Turkish-Austrian economic relations in a European and international context". The panel was chaired by Dr. Ewald Nowotny. The panelists were: Murat Çetinkaya (CBRT), Amb. Ayşe Sezgin (MFA), Dr. Wolfgang Ruttenstorfer (VIG) and Prof. Dr. Aykut Kibritçioğl.
For more information on the panel, you may visit:
http://kibritcioglu.com/iktisat/oenb-20130318.html
The Country Session on Tanzania focused on the Tanzania National Development Vision and discussed emerging research issues. The presentations in this slideshare are from Christopher Adam, Pantaleo Kessy, Martina Kirchberger and Mujobo Moyo.
1. TURKEY
MAIN ECONOMIC INDICATORS
Surface Area: 783,6 1000 sq km ** * : IMF (World Economic Outlook) *** : IMF (DoTS & WEO)
Population: 72,2 Millions of inhabitants - 2011 (estimates after 2010) * ** : World Bank (World Development Indicatotrs)
Current GDP: 548,2 Billions of euros - 2011 (estimates after 2010) * **** : Trade-to-GDP ratio = (Exports + Imports) / GDP
GDP per capita: 7 597,7 Euros - 2011 (estimates after 2010) *
2008 2009 2010 2011
Exports-to-GDP ratio: 15,5 % (2010) *** Real GDP growth (%, estimates after 2010) * 0,7 -4,8 8,9 6,6
Imports-to-GDP ratio: 25,0 % (2010) *** Inflation rate (%, estimates after 2010) * 10,4 6,3 8,6 6,0
Trade-to-GDP ratio: 40,5 % (2010) **** Current account balance (% of GDP, estimates after 2010) * -5,7 -2,3 -6,6 -10,3
GDP BY SECTOR
Agriculture, value 1991 15,8% 2001 9,9% 2010 9,6%
added (% of GDP)
Industry, value added 26,7%
(% of GDP) 51,5% 30,2%
59,8%
Services, value added 32,7% 63,8%
(% of GDP)
Source: World Bank (World Development Indicators)
TRADE IN GOODS
TURKEY WITH THE WORLD EU27 WITH TURKEY
Billions of euros Imports Exports Balance Billions of euros Imports Exports Balance
135,5 138,9
150,0 80,0 72,7
99,8 70,0 61,3
89,5 85,9
100,0 73,2 60,0
47,6
50,0 44,1 42,3
50,0
36,2
40,0
0,0 30,0 25,1
18,9
20,0
-50,0 -26,6 7,9
-45,9 -52,9 10,0
-100,0 0,0
2008 2009 2010 2009 2010 2011
Source: IMF (Direction of Trade Statistics - DoTS) Source: Eurostat (Comext, Statistical Regime 4)
% OF THE WORLD (excluding Intra-EU Trade) 2008 2009 2010 % OF TOTAL EXTRA-EU27 2009 2010 2011
Imports 1,7% 1,5% 1,6% Imports 3,0% 2,8% 2,8%
Exports 1,1% 1,1% 1,0% Exports 4,0% 4,5% 4,7%
EU27 MERCHANDISE TRADE WITH TURKEY BY PRODUCT (2011) - SITC* (UN, WTO/ITS) & AMA/NAMA (WTO) BREAKDOWNS
Source: Eurostat (Comext, Statistical Regime 4) Imports Exports Balance
Millions of euros Millions of euros Imports Exports Balance
40 000 32 513 80 000 68 351
30 000 70 000
17 622 60 000
20 000 14 891 13 756
11 862 9 792 12 113 50 000 43 817
8 653 9 077
10 000 3 831 3 779 5 773 4 679
-52
2 880 2 070 2 101 40 000
30 000 24 534
0
20 000
-10 000 3 490 3 274
-10 012
10 000 286 1 039 753
-20 000 0
Agri. Prod. (Food Fuels and mining Chemicals Machinery and Textiles & Clothing Other Products -10 000 -216
(incl. Fish) & Raw products transport equipment Agricultural Products Non-Agricultural Other Products
Materials) (AMA/WTO) Products (NAMA/WTO)
* SITC Rev. 3: Agri. Prod. (Food (incl. Fish) & Raw Materials): 0, 1, 2, 4, excl. 27, excl. 28; Fuels and mining products: 3, 27, 28, 68; Chemicals: 5; Machinery and transport equipment: 7; Textiles & Clothing: 65, 84
TRADE IN COMMERCIAL SERVICES (SERVICES EXCLUDING "GOVERNMENT SERVICES")
TURKEY WITH THE WORLD EU27 WITH TURKEY
Billions of euros Imports Exports Balance Billions of euros Imports Exports Balance
12,8 13,7
30,0 15,0
25,2 11,5
25,0 23,4 23,4
10,0 8,0
6,8 6,4
20,0
5,0
13,9
15,0 11,3 12,1 11,1 12,2 11,3
0,0
10,0
5,0 -5,0
-6,0 -5,0 -5,8
0,0 -10,0
2008 2009 2010 2008 2009 2010
Source: World Trade Organisation Source: Eurostat (NewCronos)
% OF THE WORLD (excluding Intra-EU Trade) 2008 2009 2010 % OF TOTAL EXTRA-EU27 2008 2009 2010
Imports 0,6% 0,7% 0,7% Imports 2,9% 2,8% 3,1%
Exports 1,2% 1,3% 1,2% Exports 1,3% 1,4% 1,5%
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
EU27 FDI WITH TURKEY EU27 STOCKS OF FDI WITH TURKEY
Billions of euros Inflows Outflows Balance Billions of euros Inward Stocks Outward Stocks Balance
7,0 6,2 6,5 70,0 65,5
5,8 57,3
6,0 5,0 60,0 54,0
5,0 4,3 46,1 46,7
50,0
4,0 39,6
2,7 40,0
3,0
1,5 30,0
2,0
0,7 20,0
1,0
6,5 7,3 8,2
0,0 10,0
-1,0 -0,3 0,0
2008 2009 2010 2008 2009 2010
Source: Eurostat (NewCronos) Source: Eurostat (NewCronos)
DG TRADE 21 March 2012
2. TURKEY 21-Mar-12
EU BILATERAL TRADE AND TRADE WITH THE WORLD DG TRADE
TOTAL MERCHANDISE TRADE, 2007-2011
1. Evolution of the EU's Trade Balance with Turkey
2. Evolution of the Turkey's Trade Balance
GEOGRAPHIC BREAKDOWN OF TRADE, 2011
3. EU Trade with Main Partners
4. Turkey's Trade with Main Partners
SECTORAL BREAKDOWN OF TRADE
SITC Rev.3 & AMA/NAMA Product Groups
5. European Union, Trade with the World and Turkey, by Sitc Section
6. European Union Imports, by Product Grouping
7. European Union Exports, by Product Grouping
8. Rank of Turkey in European Union Trade
Harmonized System, Sections
9. EU Trade with the World and EU Trade with Turkey (2011)