2. About UK?
The United Kingdom is an island country located off the North West of Europe and the 22nd-most
populous country in the world with the estimated 64.5 million inhabitants.
It is Composed of Four Countries:
Ireland
Scotland
England
Wales
3. Languages use in Uk are: Welsh, Cornish, Scottish, Gaelic and
Irish.
Currency is Pound Sterling (₤)
London is the capital of England and United Kingdom
4. The UK Flag (Union Jack)
Government of UK is a Constitutional Monarchy with a Parliamentary
System of Governance, which means it’s a non political head of state under the
constitution.
The Monarch is Queen Elizabeth II
The Prime Minister is David Cameron
5. Did you know that..?
Pound £ are the currency in the UK, but euros € are the currency in many countries in
the European union
French was the official language of England for about 300 years, from 1066 till 1362
The English Class System is not determined by money, but by one’s background (Family,
Educations, Background, Manners, way of Speaking)
Everyday UK people drink 165 million tea
English People have the highest obesity rate in the European Union
British Police do not carry guns except in emergencies
Champagne was invented in England by Scientist Christopher Merret in 1662
The most famous of all british pop bands “ THE BEATLES”
London has been called Londonium, Ludenwick and Ludenburg in the past
For English people Big Ben is not refer to the famous clock, but actually the bell
The Channel tunnel connects the UK to france. It is the world most largest underground
tunnel
9. Top Attractions in UK
1. Tower of London
The top spot goes to the Tower of London, one of the world's most famous fortresses and home
to the priceless Crown Jewels. Built as a royal residence and prison nearly 1,000 years ago,
there are some fascinating stories within its walls.
Visitors today can take a guided tour from the famous Beefeaters, witness the centuries-old
Ceremony of the Keys, which takes place daily, and learn about the Tower's more unusual ex-
inhabitants - including a polar bear...
10. 2. Westminster Abbey
Just behind St Paul’s in the top ten is another London sightseeing spot, Westminster Abbey – the venue
of the most famous wedding of 2011!
Trace the final footsteps of Kate Middleton before she became the Duchess of Cambridge, admire
renowned Gothic architecture, and marvel at the Abbey's beautiful memorials to history's great kings
and queens.
Did you know? Charles Dickens, Sir Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin are among the 3,000 famous
figures buried at Westminster Abbey.
11. 3. St. Paul’s Cathedral
The iconic cathedral has witnessed many significant events in Britain’s history, including
the state funeral of Sir Winston Churchill and the marriage of Prince Charles and
Princess Diana.
A visit to St Paul’s Cathedral offers 1,200 years of history as well as the chance to climb
the 237 steps to the top of the spectacular Dome. On your way up, you can witness the
Whispering Gallery, where a whisper can be heard from 100 feet away, before admiring
stunning views of London's skyline.
12. 4. The Royal Academy of Arts, London
Right in the heart of London’s West End, the Royal Academy of Arts is the oldest fine
art institution in Britain – and it’s an oasis of calm in the busy city. The Academy's
world-class permanent collection includes famous works by Turner, Constable,
Waterhouse and Hockney, to name just a few.
Seasonal exhibitions change regularly and entrance fees vary, but with installations,
fine art and regular special events there’s something to suit any taste.
13. 5. Stonehenge
Part of an UNESCO World Heritage Site, Stonehenge is one of Britain's most famous
sightseeing spots.
Believed to date from as far back as 3000BC, historians are still baffled by how the
huge slabs of Stonehenge were transported. Weighing up to 50 tons each, it would’ve
taken 600 men to move just one.
But what is it?! No one has managed to answer that question with 100% certainty,
and the mystery of the stones can certainly draw a crowd.
14. 6. The House of Parliament and Big Ben
Gazed up at by visitors for 150 years, it’s no surprise that the iconic Big Ben has made the list.
A visit to the adjoining Houses of Parliament will leave you captivated by the vast, intricately
carved Westminster Hall, built in 1097!
You can also see the Queen’s fabulous robing room, and of course, the famous Lords Chamber,
where Britain’s laws are hotly debated.
15. Culture
The culture of the United Kingdom is the pattern of human activity and symbolism associated
with the United Kingdom and its people. It is influenced by the UK's history as a developed
island country, a liberal democracy and a major power, its predominantly Christian religious life,
and its composition of four countries—England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales—each of
which has distinct customs, cultures and symbolism. The wider culture of Europe has also
influenced British culture, and Humanism, Protestantism and representative democracy
developed from broader Western culture.
British literature, music, cinema, art, theatre, comedy, media, television, philosophy and
architecture are influential and respected across the world. The United Kingdom is also
prominent in science and technology. Sport is an important part of British culture; numerous
sports originated in the country, including football. The UK has been described as a "cultural
superpower",and London has been described as a world cultural capital.
Festivals
Music festivals
There are a large number of music festivals in the United Kingdom, covering a wide
variety of genres. Many of the UK's music festivals are world-renowned, and have
been held for many years including the most famous, Glastonbury.
16. “Cheese Rolling Festival”
The Cooper's Hill Cheese-Rolling and Wake is an annual event held on the Spring
Bank Holiday at Cooper's Hill since 1939, near Gloucester in England. It is
traditionally done by and for the people who live in the local village of
Brockworth, but now people from all over the world take part. The Guardian
called it a "world-famous event“
Mechanics
From the top of the hill a 9 lb round of Double Gloucester cheese is rolled, and
competitors start racing down the hill after it.[4] The first person over the finish
line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. In theory, competitors are aiming
to catch the cheese
17. Cuisines
British cuisine is the specific set of cooking traditions and practices associated with the
United Kingdom. British cuisine has been described as "unfussy dishes made with quality
local ingredients, matched with simple sauces to accentuate flavour, rather than disguise
it. "However, British cuisine has absorbed the cultural influence of those who have settled
in Britain, producing many hybrid dishes, such as the Anglo-Indian chicken tikka masala.
Sunday roast
Fish & chips, a popular take-out food of UK
n
Scottish cuisine: Haggis, neeps and tatties
