This presentation provides an introduction to tokenization. It describes what tokenization is, how it implement and also compares it with encryption. Most people try to separate tokenization from encryption. However, it may not really be the case as tokenization could be form of encryption as well.
Smart contracts are the next version of automated contracts where the user won't have to rely on trust. Smart contracts are automated algorithmic digital forms of contracts where parties can exchange assets without any intermediaries based on specified rules. Here, the program within the smart contract will self-execute based on the conditions previously defined by the parties.
There are certain benefits to using smart contracts such as autonomous, secured, interruption-free, trustless, cost-effective, fast performance, and accurate and error-free. But here, we will analyze the examples of smart contracts, such as how it can be useful in digital identity, supply chain management, insurance, etc.
To help you understand how smart contracts work or how you can utilize this new form of technology for your personal gain, or company 101 Blockchains offers an array of courses. You can use these courses to learn more about smart contracts and its role in various sectors.
Learn more about smart contracts from here ->
Ethereum Development Fundamentals course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/ethereum-development-fundamentals
The Complete Ethereum Technology Course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/ethereum-technology-course
Learn more about the certification courses from here ->
Certified Enterprise Blockchain Professional (CEBP) course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/blockchain-expert-certification
Certified Enterprise Blockchain Architect (CEBA) course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/certified-enterprise-blockchain-architect
Certified Blockchain Security Expert (CBSE) course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/certified-blockchain-security-expert
Learn more from our guide ->
https://101blockchains.com/smart-contracts/
https://101blockchains.com/ethereum-smart-contracts/
https://101blockchains.com/blockchain-smart-contract-examples/
https://101blockchains.com/smart-contract-use-cases/
https://101blockchains.com/what-is-a-smart-contract/
Tokenization on Blockchain is a steady trend. It seems that everything is being tokenized on Blockchain from paintings, diamonds and company stocks to real estate. Thus, we took an asset, tokenized it and created its digital representation that lives on Blockchain. Blockchain guarantees that the ownership information is immutable.
Unfortunately, some problems need to be solved before we can successfully tokenize real-world assets on Blockchain. Main problem stems from the fact that so far, no country has a solid regulation for cryptocurrency. For example, what happens if a company that handles tokenization sells the property? They have no legal rights on the property and thus are not protected by the law. Another problem is that this system brings us back some sort of centralization. The whole idea of Blockchain and especially smart contracts is to create a trustless environment.
Tokenization is a method that converts a digital value into a digital token. Tokenization can be used as a method that converts rights to an asset into a digital token.
The tokenization system can be implemented local to the data that is tokenized or in a centralized model. We will discuss tokenization implementations that can provide scalability across hybrid cloud models. This session will position different data protection techniques, use cases for blockchain, and protecting blockchain.
What is Payment Tokenization?
Tokenization enables banks, acquirers and merchants to offer more secure (mobile) payment services.
It is the process of replacing card data with alternate values.
The original personal account number (PAN) is disconnected and replaced with a unique identifier called a payment token.
The ‘mapping’ between the real PAN and the payment tokens is safely stored in the token vault.
With tokenization the original PAN information is removed from environments where data can be vulnerable.
Why tokenization?
Tokenization heavily reduces payment fraud by removing confidential consumer credit card data from the network.
The original data stays in the bank’s control. External systems have no access to this.
Tokens are not based on cryptography and can therefore not be traced back to the original value.
How does tokenization work?
Step 1: A payment token is generated from the PAN for one time use within a specific domain such as a merchant’s website or channel.
Tokens are sent to the token vault and stored in a PCI-compliant environment which does not allow merchants to store credit card numbers.
Step 2: Tokens are loaded on the mobile device.
Step 3: The NFC device makes a payment at a merchant’s NFC point-of-sales (POS) terminal.
Step 4: The POS terminal sends the token to the acquiring bank, which sends it to the issuing bank through the payment network.
Step 5: The issuer de-tokenizes the token to the real PAN and, if in order, approves the payment.
Step 6: After authorization from the card issuer, the token is returned to the merchant’s POS terminal.
Payment tokens perform like the original PAN for returns, sales reports, marketing analysis, recurring payments etc.
20. How can I issue tokens?
In order to use tokenization, a bank or merchant should become a token service provider (TSP).
A TSP manages the entire lifecycle of payment credentials including:
1. Tokenization: replaces the PAN with a payment token.
2. De-Tokenization: converts the token back to the PAN using the token vault.
3. Token vault: establishes and maintains the payment token to PAN mapping.
4. Domain management: improves protection by defining payment tokens for specific use.
5. Clearing and settlement: ad-hoc de-tokenization during clearing and settlement process.
6. Identification and verification: ensures the original PAN is legitimately used by the token requestor.
Thinking of issuing payment tokens to e.g. secure mobile payments or secure your online sales channel? Bell ID can help: www.bellid.com – info@bellid.com
Martin Cox – Global Head of Sales
FinTech is just short for financial technology and it refers to the application of technology in the financial industry. On the other hand, blockchain refers to the distributed ledger technology behind cryptocurrencies; it allows digital information to be distributed and each piece of data can only have one owner.
This presentation provides an introduction to tokenization. It describes what tokenization is, how it implement and also compares it with encryption. Most people try to separate tokenization from encryption. However, it may not really be the case as tokenization could be form of encryption as well.
Smart contracts are the next version of automated contracts where the user won't have to rely on trust. Smart contracts are automated algorithmic digital forms of contracts where parties can exchange assets without any intermediaries based on specified rules. Here, the program within the smart contract will self-execute based on the conditions previously defined by the parties.
There are certain benefits to using smart contracts such as autonomous, secured, interruption-free, trustless, cost-effective, fast performance, and accurate and error-free. But here, we will analyze the examples of smart contracts, such as how it can be useful in digital identity, supply chain management, insurance, etc.
To help you understand how smart contracts work or how you can utilize this new form of technology for your personal gain, or company 101 Blockchains offers an array of courses. You can use these courses to learn more about smart contracts and its role in various sectors.
Learn more about smart contracts from here ->
Ethereum Development Fundamentals course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/ethereum-development-fundamentals
The Complete Ethereum Technology Course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/ethereum-technology-course
Learn more about the certification courses from here ->
Certified Enterprise Blockchain Professional (CEBP) course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/blockchain-expert-certification
Certified Enterprise Blockchain Architect (CEBA) course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/certified-enterprise-blockchain-architect
Certified Blockchain Security Expert (CBSE) course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/certified-blockchain-security-expert
Learn more from our guide ->
https://101blockchains.com/smart-contracts/
https://101blockchains.com/ethereum-smart-contracts/
https://101blockchains.com/blockchain-smart-contract-examples/
https://101blockchains.com/smart-contract-use-cases/
https://101blockchains.com/what-is-a-smart-contract/
Tokenization on Blockchain is a steady trend. It seems that everything is being tokenized on Blockchain from paintings, diamonds and company stocks to real estate. Thus, we took an asset, tokenized it and created its digital representation that lives on Blockchain. Blockchain guarantees that the ownership information is immutable.
Unfortunately, some problems need to be solved before we can successfully tokenize real-world assets on Blockchain. Main problem stems from the fact that so far, no country has a solid regulation for cryptocurrency. For example, what happens if a company that handles tokenization sells the property? They have no legal rights on the property and thus are not protected by the law. Another problem is that this system brings us back some sort of centralization. The whole idea of Blockchain and especially smart contracts is to create a trustless environment.
Tokenization is a method that converts a digital value into a digital token. Tokenization can be used as a method that converts rights to an asset into a digital token.
The tokenization system can be implemented local to the data that is tokenized or in a centralized model. We will discuss tokenization implementations that can provide scalability across hybrid cloud models. This session will position different data protection techniques, use cases for blockchain, and protecting blockchain.
What is Payment Tokenization?
Tokenization enables banks, acquirers and merchants to offer more secure (mobile) payment services.
It is the process of replacing card data with alternate values.
The original personal account number (PAN) is disconnected and replaced with a unique identifier called a payment token.
The ‘mapping’ between the real PAN and the payment tokens is safely stored in the token vault.
With tokenization the original PAN information is removed from environments where data can be vulnerable.
Why tokenization?
Tokenization heavily reduces payment fraud by removing confidential consumer credit card data from the network.
The original data stays in the bank’s control. External systems have no access to this.
Tokens are not based on cryptography and can therefore not be traced back to the original value.
How does tokenization work?
Step 1: A payment token is generated from the PAN for one time use within a specific domain such as a merchant’s website or channel.
Tokens are sent to the token vault and stored in a PCI-compliant environment which does not allow merchants to store credit card numbers.
Step 2: Tokens are loaded on the mobile device.
Step 3: The NFC device makes a payment at a merchant’s NFC point-of-sales (POS) terminal.
Step 4: The POS terminal sends the token to the acquiring bank, which sends it to the issuing bank through the payment network.
Step 5: The issuer de-tokenizes the token to the real PAN and, if in order, approves the payment.
Step 6: After authorization from the card issuer, the token is returned to the merchant’s POS terminal.
Payment tokens perform like the original PAN for returns, sales reports, marketing analysis, recurring payments etc.
20. How can I issue tokens?
In order to use tokenization, a bank or merchant should become a token service provider (TSP).
A TSP manages the entire lifecycle of payment credentials including:
1. Tokenization: replaces the PAN with a payment token.
2. De-Tokenization: converts the token back to the PAN using the token vault.
3. Token vault: establishes and maintains the payment token to PAN mapping.
4. Domain management: improves protection by defining payment tokens for specific use.
5. Clearing and settlement: ad-hoc de-tokenization during clearing and settlement process.
6. Identification and verification: ensures the original PAN is legitimately used by the token requestor.
Thinking of issuing payment tokens to e.g. secure mobile payments or secure your online sales channel? Bell ID can help: www.bellid.com – info@bellid.com
Martin Cox – Global Head of Sales
FinTech is just short for financial technology and it refers to the application of technology in the financial industry. On the other hand, blockchain refers to the distributed ledger technology behind cryptocurrencies; it allows digital information to be distributed and each piece of data can only have one owner.
Tokenisation is the process of converting rights to an asset into a digital token on a blockchain. There is great interest by financial intermediaries and technologists around the world in figuring out how to move real-world assets onto blockchains to gain the advantages of Bitcoin while keeping the characteristics of the asset.
Wrote a blog post on the same topic - https://blog.cofound.it/asset-tokenisation-a-primer-fbcc0393a944
Blockchain technology is a distributed ledger platform that provides open and transparent transaction information with integrity and non-repudiation based on modern cryptography. It is also the technology behind many cryptocurrencies. This presentation will give fundamental knowledge on how blockchain works, its cryptography implementation, cryptocurrency definition and related terms and also blockchain use cases.
An introduction to Blockchain and covering :
-Blockchain vs cryptocurrency
-Bitcoin vs Ethereum
-Real life and industrial examples
-Business example
-Benefits & challenges
Cryptocurrency is a digital currency in which cryptography techniques are used to regulate the generation of units of currency and verify the transfer of funds.
- Cryptocurrency operates independent of any central authority or individual.
- The supply of money is regulated by software and the agreement of users of the system.
- Trust based on peer to peer consensus.
- Transactions are irreversible.
Overview-
1. What is cryptocurrency?
2. The Difference
The tabular comparison between Fiat or conventional currency and Cryptocurrency on parameters like durability, portability, type, security etc.
3. Why use cryptocurrency?
Fast and cheap.
Easy to use.
Free to transfer and hold.
Decentralized control- users are the only owner of cryptocurrency.
Central government can’t take it away and there are no chargebacks.
Privacy and Security – Anonymous payments
Due to no intermediary (such as Bank or Credit Card Company) users have freedom to transact.
Transparency is maintained through public ledger system.
Reduced Fraud – eliminates cases of credit card frauds.
4. Evolution of cryptocurrency
Evolution of cryptocurrency from 2009 to 2015. Major Cryptocurrencies include are Bitcoin, Namecoin, Litecoin, Peercoin, Monero and Capricoin.
5. Categories of cryptocurrency
Cryptocurrencies are divide into various categories based on what type of algorithm used, type of community, investor involved, according to usage and on speed of transaction.
6. Major Cryptocurrencies
List of major Cryptocurrencies Bitcoin, Litecoin, Ripple, Peercoin, Mastercoin, NXT, Namecoin, Quarkcoin, Worldcoin and Megacoin
7. Bitcoin
First popular Cryptocurrency Bitcoin founded by Satoshi comprehensive details.
8. Technology
Bitcoin utilizes the following technologies which are Distributed ledger technology, Mining, Mining hardware, Mining Software, Blockchain and Bitcoin wallets.
9. Transaction Process
A typical transaction process of a Cryptocurrency namely Bitcoin involving concepts like wallet, block, transaction block-chain and proof-of-work algorithm. It gives step by step procedure on how the transaction is carried out in the case of Bitcoin.
10. Benefits
Fast, Safe and cheap
Ease of use and highly portable
Untraceable (pseudo-anonymous transactions)
Transparent and neutral
Decentralized nature
Active involvement of users
Fewer risks for merchants
Freedom to transact
Low inflation and collapse risk
11. Risks
- Problems in implementation- Hardware restrictions (Computational inefficiency), Instability, Deflation, Lack of Replicability and Growing centrality.
- Risk and failure in policy- Money Laundering, Purchase of illegal goods
- Supporting criminal activity- BTC Theft, Malware, Scams
- Risk for consumers- Fewer Protections, Cost, Lack of awareness and understanding and Still Developing.
This is an academic presentation by Sameer Satyam.
Tokenization on Blockchain is a steady trend of 2018. It seems that everything is being tokenized on Blockchain from paintings, diamonds and company stocks to real estate. Thus, we took an asset, tokenized it and created its digital representation that lives on Blockchain. Blockchain guarantees that the ownership information is immutable.
Unfortunately, some problems need to be solved before we can successfully tokenize real-world assets on Blockchain. Main problem stems from the fact that so far, no country has a solid regulation for cryptocurrency. For example, what happens if a company that handles tokenization sells the property? They have no legal rights on the property and thus are not protected by the law. Another problem is that this system brings us back some sort of centralization. The whole idea of Blockchain and especially smart contracts is to create a distrustful environment.
Tokenization is a method that converts a digital value into a digital token. Tokenization can be used as a method that converts rights to an asset into a digital token. The tokenization system can be implemented local to the data that is tokenized or offloaded to cloud. Tokenization in cloud can provide a lower total cost of ownership by sharing resources implementation and administration. A high level of security can be achieved by separating the tokenization system into a container that can be run on-prem or isolated in a remote private cloud.
This session will discuss tokenization, blockchain and tokenization in blockchain. In this session I will describe what it means to tokenize an asset on Blockchain and how it applies to physical assets.
Introduction to Blockchain
History of Blockchain
How Blockchain works
Blockchain platforms
Blockchain consensus/validation algorithms
Proof-of-work algorithm (PoW)
Practical byzantine fault tolerance algorithm (PBFT)
Proof-of-stake algorithm (PoS)
Delegated proof-of-stake algorithm (DPoS)
Who uses blockchain
Advantages and disadvantages of blockchain
Stablecoin is a different type of cryptocurrency. These coins always have a stable price. As the prices of cryptocurrencies are highly volatile, stablecoin is a solution to this problem. Typically, the volatile nature of cryptocurrencies makes it impossible for companies to utilize them as an alternative to paper-based money. Thus, stablecoins can help out in that regard.
Typically, there are 4 types of stablecoin – Fiat-Backed Stablecoin, Commodity-Backed Stablecoin, Cryptocurrency-Backed Stablecoin, and Seigniorage-Style/Non-collateralized Stablecoin. All of these four types have different architecture and use cases behind them.
Even though there are many top stablecoins on the market, many tend to deal with lots of hurdles. For example, centralized nature, trust issues, regulations, and unstable nature are a few of the limitations.
If you are thinking about utilizing the power of stablecoins in your company or project, then we recommend starting with a solid blockchain course on the topic. 101 Blockchains is one of the leading educational networks where we offer the best of the best materials for your needs.
We have an array of masterclasses and courses on the topic, that you should definitely check out. Stablecoin Fundamentals Masterclass
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/stablecoin-masteclass
Blockchain in Finance Masterclass
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/blockchain-in-finance
Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) Masterclass
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/central-bank-digital-currency
Check out our certification courses from here ->
Certified Enterprise Blockchain Professional (CEBP) course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/blockchain-expert-certification
Certified Enterprise Blockchain Architect (CEBA) course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/certified-enterprise-blockchain-architect
Certified Blockchain Security Expert (CBSE) course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/certified-blockchain-security-expert
Check out our full guides on this topic from here ->
https://101blockchains.com/stablecoins/
https://101blockchains.com/stablecoin-vs-bitcoin/
https://101blockchains.com/list-of-stablecoins/
What is A Smart Contract? | Smart Contracts Tutorial | Smart Contracts in Blo...Simplilearn
This presentation on smart contract tutorial will help you understand what is a smart contract, why we need a smart contract, solidity for a smart contract, Blockchain implementation of the smart contract, voting process, hospitals and at the end you will see a use case implementation on crowdfunding smart contract. Smart contracts are self-executing contracts which contain the terms and conditions of an agreement between the peers. A smart contract is very similar to a vending machine. It eliminates the need for intermediate and escrow services. The terms and conditions of an agreement are written in code. These agreements facilitate the exchange of money, shares, property etc. All of this process is executed in Blockchain's decentralized platform. So, let us get started and understand what is a smart contract.
Below topics are explained in this smart contract presentation:
1. Why smart contract?
2. What is a smart contract?
3. Solidity for smart contract
4. Blockchain implementation of a smart contract
5. Voting process
6. Hospitals
7. Use case - Crowd funding smart contract
Simplilearn’s Blockchain Certification Training has been designed for developers who want to decipher the global craze surrounding Blockchain, Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies. You’ll learn the core structure and technical mechanisms of Bitcoin, Ethereum, Hyperledger and Multichain Blockchain platforms, use the latest tools to build Blockchain applications, set up your own private Blockchain, deploy smart contracts on Ethereum and gain practical experience with real-world projects.
Why learn Blockchain?
Blockchain technology is the brainchild of Satoshi Nakamoto, which enables digital information to be distributed. A network of computing nodes makes up the Blockchain. Durability, robustness, success rate, transparency, incorruptibility are some of the enticing characteristics of Blockchain. By design, Blockchain is a decentralized technology which is used by a global network of the computer to manage Bitcoin transactions easily. Many new business applications will result in the usage of Blockchain such as Crowdfunding, smart contracts, supply chain auditing, etc.
The Blockchain Certification Training Course is recommended for:
1. Developers
2. Technologists interested in learning Ethereum, Hyperledger and Blockchain
3. Technology architects wanting to expand their skills to Blockchain technology
4. Professionals curious to learn how Blockchain technology can change the way we do business
5. Entrepreneurs with technology background interested in realizing their business ideas on the Blockchain
Learn more at: https://www.simplilearn.com/
1. What is Contract ?
2. What is Smart Contract
3. Why We need Smart Contract ?
4. How blockcain help us to build smart contract ?
5. How safe bockchain is?
6. Which all features are adopte from blockchain and what all problems are solved by it?
Stablecoins have emerged as an alternative digital payment system offering the best of both traditional and modern digitized economies. In this deck, Shaan, our blockchain SME, will discuss how fiat-backed stable coins are well-equipped to help users transition seamlessly from a solely fiat-driven economy to a more modern and stable global economy.
To increase the security of mobile payments, many payment schemes nowadays apply a technology called tokenization.
Tokenization is the process of replacing an existing payment card number with a surrogate value (token).
This token is used during a payment transaction, keeping the original card number safe.
A Token Service Provider (TSP) is an entity within the payments ecosystem that generates and manages tokens.
The TSP maps the original card number with the payment tokens and stores this safely in a token vault.
Often these tokens can only be used in a specific domain such as a merchant’s online website or channel, limiting the risk even further.
A TSP manages the entire lifecycle of payment credentials including: Token Requestor Authorization Host
1. Tokenization: Replaces the PAN with a payment token.
2. De-tokenization: Converts the token back to the PAN using the token vault.
3. Token vault: Establishes and maintains the payment token to PAN mapping.
4. Domain management: Adds additional security by restricting tokens to be used within specific (retail) channels or domains.
5. Identification and verification: Ensures that the payment token is replacing a PAN that was legitimately used by the token requestor.
6. Clearing and settlement: Ad-hoc de-tokenization during clearing and settlement process.
Issuers, acquirers and merchants that wish to offer mobile and/or digital payments to customers can become a TSP.
Becoming your own TSP gives full control over the tokenization process: creation, storage, issuance and management.
By having your own TSP, you are in full control of digital payments by issuing tokens directly without third party intervention.
By using a third party TSP from the payment schemes, issuers need to integrate with each payment scheme.
Benefits of having you own TSP:
1. Reduce long term costs: no additional TSP fees from the payment schemes.
2. On-us transactions: save on transaction fees when you are the issuing as well as the acquiring bank.
3. Banks retain their privacy because data and roadmaps do not have to be shared with the schemes.
4. Keep track of customer payment behavior to gain valuable insight and be able to offer personalized services.
5. Expand to multiple use cases. Host Card Emulation Embedded SE Internet: Card-Not-Present Value added services / non-card payments
6. Have your own strategy and be future proof in order to stay competitive.
Bell ID® Token Service Provider enables issuers and processors to perform the role of a Token Service Provider.
There are four different types of blockchain - Public blockchain, Private blockchain, Consortium blockchain and Hybrid blockchain.
This presentation gives a glimpse about blockchain technology and the different types of blockchain. Hope it helps!
In this episode of the Zeeve Defi Series, Ravi Chamria, the CEO and Co-founder of Zeeve begin by introducing himself and the platform Zeeve. He begins the webinar by recapping the last webinar in this series which includes Blockchain protocols, Smart contracts, comparison between decentralised and centralised exchange and oracles. The concept of Governance Tokens which are a type of Fungible Token that are kind of equity tokens but not for assets and it represents voting rights for a Defi protocol or DAOs is talked about during this episode.
Tokenisation is the process of converting rights to an asset into a digital token on a blockchain. There is great interest by financial intermediaries and technologists around the world in figuring out how to move real-world assets onto blockchains to gain the advantages of Bitcoin while keeping the characteristics of the asset.
Wrote a blog post on the same topic - https://blog.cofound.it/asset-tokenisation-a-primer-fbcc0393a944
Blockchain technology is a distributed ledger platform that provides open and transparent transaction information with integrity and non-repudiation based on modern cryptography. It is also the technology behind many cryptocurrencies. This presentation will give fundamental knowledge on how blockchain works, its cryptography implementation, cryptocurrency definition and related terms and also blockchain use cases.
An introduction to Blockchain and covering :
-Blockchain vs cryptocurrency
-Bitcoin vs Ethereum
-Real life and industrial examples
-Business example
-Benefits & challenges
Cryptocurrency is a digital currency in which cryptography techniques are used to regulate the generation of units of currency and verify the transfer of funds.
- Cryptocurrency operates independent of any central authority or individual.
- The supply of money is regulated by software and the agreement of users of the system.
- Trust based on peer to peer consensus.
- Transactions are irreversible.
Overview-
1. What is cryptocurrency?
2. The Difference
The tabular comparison between Fiat or conventional currency and Cryptocurrency on parameters like durability, portability, type, security etc.
3. Why use cryptocurrency?
Fast and cheap.
Easy to use.
Free to transfer and hold.
Decentralized control- users are the only owner of cryptocurrency.
Central government can’t take it away and there are no chargebacks.
Privacy and Security – Anonymous payments
Due to no intermediary (such as Bank or Credit Card Company) users have freedom to transact.
Transparency is maintained through public ledger system.
Reduced Fraud – eliminates cases of credit card frauds.
4. Evolution of cryptocurrency
Evolution of cryptocurrency from 2009 to 2015. Major Cryptocurrencies include are Bitcoin, Namecoin, Litecoin, Peercoin, Monero and Capricoin.
5. Categories of cryptocurrency
Cryptocurrencies are divide into various categories based on what type of algorithm used, type of community, investor involved, according to usage and on speed of transaction.
6. Major Cryptocurrencies
List of major Cryptocurrencies Bitcoin, Litecoin, Ripple, Peercoin, Mastercoin, NXT, Namecoin, Quarkcoin, Worldcoin and Megacoin
7. Bitcoin
First popular Cryptocurrency Bitcoin founded by Satoshi comprehensive details.
8. Technology
Bitcoin utilizes the following technologies which are Distributed ledger technology, Mining, Mining hardware, Mining Software, Blockchain and Bitcoin wallets.
9. Transaction Process
A typical transaction process of a Cryptocurrency namely Bitcoin involving concepts like wallet, block, transaction block-chain and proof-of-work algorithm. It gives step by step procedure on how the transaction is carried out in the case of Bitcoin.
10. Benefits
Fast, Safe and cheap
Ease of use and highly portable
Untraceable (pseudo-anonymous transactions)
Transparent and neutral
Decentralized nature
Active involvement of users
Fewer risks for merchants
Freedom to transact
Low inflation and collapse risk
11. Risks
- Problems in implementation- Hardware restrictions (Computational inefficiency), Instability, Deflation, Lack of Replicability and Growing centrality.
- Risk and failure in policy- Money Laundering, Purchase of illegal goods
- Supporting criminal activity- BTC Theft, Malware, Scams
- Risk for consumers- Fewer Protections, Cost, Lack of awareness and understanding and Still Developing.
This is an academic presentation by Sameer Satyam.
Tokenization on Blockchain is a steady trend of 2018. It seems that everything is being tokenized on Blockchain from paintings, diamonds and company stocks to real estate. Thus, we took an asset, tokenized it and created its digital representation that lives on Blockchain. Blockchain guarantees that the ownership information is immutable.
Unfortunately, some problems need to be solved before we can successfully tokenize real-world assets on Blockchain. Main problem stems from the fact that so far, no country has a solid regulation for cryptocurrency. For example, what happens if a company that handles tokenization sells the property? They have no legal rights on the property and thus are not protected by the law. Another problem is that this system brings us back some sort of centralization. The whole idea of Blockchain and especially smart contracts is to create a distrustful environment.
Tokenization is a method that converts a digital value into a digital token. Tokenization can be used as a method that converts rights to an asset into a digital token. The tokenization system can be implemented local to the data that is tokenized or offloaded to cloud. Tokenization in cloud can provide a lower total cost of ownership by sharing resources implementation and administration. A high level of security can be achieved by separating the tokenization system into a container that can be run on-prem or isolated in a remote private cloud.
This session will discuss tokenization, blockchain and tokenization in blockchain. In this session I will describe what it means to tokenize an asset on Blockchain and how it applies to physical assets.
Introduction to Blockchain
History of Blockchain
How Blockchain works
Blockchain platforms
Blockchain consensus/validation algorithms
Proof-of-work algorithm (PoW)
Practical byzantine fault tolerance algorithm (PBFT)
Proof-of-stake algorithm (PoS)
Delegated proof-of-stake algorithm (DPoS)
Who uses blockchain
Advantages and disadvantages of blockchain
Stablecoin is a different type of cryptocurrency. These coins always have a stable price. As the prices of cryptocurrencies are highly volatile, stablecoin is a solution to this problem. Typically, the volatile nature of cryptocurrencies makes it impossible for companies to utilize them as an alternative to paper-based money. Thus, stablecoins can help out in that regard.
Typically, there are 4 types of stablecoin – Fiat-Backed Stablecoin, Commodity-Backed Stablecoin, Cryptocurrency-Backed Stablecoin, and Seigniorage-Style/Non-collateralized Stablecoin. All of these four types have different architecture and use cases behind them.
Even though there are many top stablecoins on the market, many tend to deal with lots of hurdles. For example, centralized nature, trust issues, regulations, and unstable nature are a few of the limitations.
If you are thinking about utilizing the power of stablecoins in your company or project, then we recommend starting with a solid blockchain course on the topic. 101 Blockchains is one of the leading educational networks where we offer the best of the best materials for your needs.
We have an array of masterclasses and courses on the topic, that you should definitely check out. Stablecoin Fundamentals Masterclass
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/stablecoin-masteclass
Blockchain in Finance Masterclass
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/blockchain-in-finance
Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) Masterclass
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/central-bank-digital-currency
Check out our certification courses from here ->
Certified Enterprise Blockchain Professional (CEBP) course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/blockchain-expert-certification
Certified Enterprise Blockchain Architect (CEBA) course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/certified-enterprise-blockchain-architect
Certified Blockchain Security Expert (CBSE) course
https://academy.101blockchains.com/courses/certified-blockchain-security-expert
Check out our full guides on this topic from here ->
https://101blockchains.com/stablecoins/
https://101blockchains.com/stablecoin-vs-bitcoin/
https://101blockchains.com/list-of-stablecoins/
What is A Smart Contract? | Smart Contracts Tutorial | Smart Contracts in Blo...Simplilearn
This presentation on smart contract tutorial will help you understand what is a smart contract, why we need a smart contract, solidity for a smart contract, Blockchain implementation of the smart contract, voting process, hospitals and at the end you will see a use case implementation on crowdfunding smart contract. Smart contracts are self-executing contracts which contain the terms and conditions of an agreement between the peers. A smart contract is very similar to a vending machine. It eliminates the need for intermediate and escrow services. The terms and conditions of an agreement are written in code. These agreements facilitate the exchange of money, shares, property etc. All of this process is executed in Blockchain's decentralized platform. So, let us get started and understand what is a smart contract.
Below topics are explained in this smart contract presentation:
1. Why smart contract?
2. What is a smart contract?
3. Solidity for smart contract
4. Blockchain implementation of a smart contract
5. Voting process
6. Hospitals
7. Use case - Crowd funding smart contract
Simplilearn’s Blockchain Certification Training has been designed for developers who want to decipher the global craze surrounding Blockchain, Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies. You’ll learn the core structure and technical mechanisms of Bitcoin, Ethereum, Hyperledger and Multichain Blockchain platforms, use the latest tools to build Blockchain applications, set up your own private Blockchain, deploy smart contracts on Ethereum and gain practical experience with real-world projects.
Why learn Blockchain?
Blockchain technology is the brainchild of Satoshi Nakamoto, which enables digital information to be distributed. A network of computing nodes makes up the Blockchain. Durability, robustness, success rate, transparency, incorruptibility are some of the enticing characteristics of Blockchain. By design, Blockchain is a decentralized technology which is used by a global network of the computer to manage Bitcoin transactions easily. Many new business applications will result in the usage of Blockchain such as Crowdfunding, smart contracts, supply chain auditing, etc.
The Blockchain Certification Training Course is recommended for:
1. Developers
2. Technologists interested in learning Ethereum, Hyperledger and Blockchain
3. Technology architects wanting to expand their skills to Blockchain technology
4. Professionals curious to learn how Blockchain technology can change the way we do business
5. Entrepreneurs with technology background interested in realizing their business ideas on the Blockchain
Learn more at: https://www.simplilearn.com/
1. What is Contract ?
2. What is Smart Contract
3. Why We need Smart Contract ?
4. How blockcain help us to build smart contract ?
5. How safe bockchain is?
6. Which all features are adopte from blockchain and what all problems are solved by it?
Stablecoins have emerged as an alternative digital payment system offering the best of both traditional and modern digitized economies. In this deck, Shaan, our blockchain SME, will discuss how fiat-backed stable coins are well-equipped to help users transition seamlessly from a solely fiat-driven economy to a more modern and stable global economy.
To increase the security of mobile payments, many payment schemes nowadays apply a technology called tokenization.
Tokenization is the process of replacing an existing payment card number with a surrogate value (token).
This token is used during a payment transaction, keeping the original card number safe.
A Token Service Provider (TSP) is an entity within the payments ecosystem that generates and manages tokens.
The TSP maps the original card number with the payment tokens and stores this safely in a token vault.
Often these tokens can only be used in a specific domain such as a merchant’s online website or channel, limiting the risk even further.
A TSP manages the entire lifecycle of payment credentials including: Token Requestor Authorization Host
1. Tokenization: Replaces the PAN with a payment token.
2. De-tokenization: Converts the token back to the PAN using the token vault.
3. Token vault: Establishes and maintains the payment token to PAN mapping.
4. Domain management: Adds additional security by restricting tokens to be used within specific (retail) channels or domains.
5. Identification and verification: Ensures that the payment token is replacing a PAN that was legitimately used by the token requestor.
6. Clearing and settlement: Ad-hoc de-tokenization during clearing and settlement process.
Issuers, acquirers and merchants that wish to offer mobile and/or digital payments to customers can become a TSP.
Becoming your own TSP gives full control over the tokenization process: creation, storage, issuance and management.
By having your own TSP, you are in full control of digital payments by issuing tokens directly without third party intervention.
By using a third party TSP from the payment schemes, issuers need to integrate with each payment scheme.
Benefits of having you own TSP:
1. Reduce long term costs: no additional TSP fees from the payment schemes.
2. On-us transactions: save on transaction fees when you are the issuing as well as the acquiring bank.
3. Banks retain their privacy because data and roadmaps do not have to be shared with the schemes.
4. Keep track of customer payment behavior to gain valuable insight and be able to offer personalized services.
5. Expand to multiple use cases. Host Card Emulation Embedded SE Internet: Card-Not-Present Value added services / non-card payments
6. Have your own strategy and be future proof in order to stay competitive.
Bell ID® Token Service Provider enables issuers and processors to perform the role of a Token Service Provider.
There are four different types of blockchain - Public blockchain, Private blockchain, Consortium blockchain and Hybrid blockchain.
This presentation gives a glimpse about blockchain technology and the different types of blockchain. Hope it helps!
In this episode of the Zeeve Defi Series, Ravi Chamria, the CEO and Co-founder of Zeeve begin by introducing himself and the platform Zeeve. He begins the webinar by recapping the last webinar in this series which includes Blockchain protocols, Smart contracts, comparison between decentralised and centralised exchange and oracles. The concept of Governance Tokens which are a type of Fungible Token that are kind of equity tokens but not for assets and it represents voting rights for a Defi protocol or DAOs is talked about during this episode.
Yao Yao, Jack Rasmus-Vorrath, Ivelin Angelov
https://github.com/yaowser/basic_blockchain
https://www.academia.edu/35646619/Blockchain_Security_and_Demonstration
https://www.slideshare.net/YaoYao44/blockchain-security-and-demonstration-86062973
Distributed ledger technology over a network of computers, which provides an alternative to the centralized system
Distributed Database
Peer-to-Peer Transmission
Transparency with Pseudonymity
Records are immutable
Computational Logic
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5ArZxRdhyPc
Blockchain and BPM - Reflections on Four Years of Research and ApplicationsIngo Weber
In this keynote, delivered at the Blockchain Forum of BPM 2019, I summarized and reflected on research on BPM and blockchain over the last four years, including model-driven engineering, process execution, and analysis and process mining. I also covered selected use cases and applications, as well as recent insights on adoption. The keynote closed with a discussion of open research questions.
Asset tokenization is the process by which an issuer creates digital tokens on a distributed ledger or blockchain. Read more about what is asset tokenization
Project Bletchley is a vision for Microsoft to deliver Blockchain as a Service (BaaS) that is open and flexible for all platforms, partners and customers. In this session, we will start by giving you an intro into Blockchain technology, what it is, how and where it can be used and talk about various examples and real world scenarios that can be built with it.
REX has been designed to store value and provide high-yield rewards with tremendous flexibility. You may think of REX as Certificate of Deposit which is the first one on the Binance Smart Chain. The protocol allow users to time-deposit their tokens and get rewarded for doing that here is the link https://rexwallet.net/register?ref=105588
How Security Tokens Can Be Created In Blockchain ?zaarahary
In recent days , the concept of Security Token Offerings sounds louder than Initial Coin Offerings . This is because of the advantages of security tokens over the utility tokens.
Introduction to blockchain & cryptocurrenciesAurobindo Nayak
This was an intro session on blockchain and cryptocurrencies. If you want to view the webinar for this talk checkout: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rl5mVI7jEK0
Block chains and crypto currencies - introductionInitio
Objectives and knowledge sharing
• What is blockchain? Why should we care?
• Cryptography: Shared secrets and the Blockchain
• Protocols: What’s in those blocks ?!
• Ethereum
• Bitcoin
• Hyperledger
APNIC Foundation, presented by Ellisha Heppner at the PNG DNS Forum 2024APNIC
Ellisha Heppner, Grant Management Lead, presented an update on APNIC Foundation to the PNG DNS Forum held from 6 to 10 May, 2024 in Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea.
Bridging the Digital Gap Brad Spiegel Macon, GA Initiative.pptxBrad Spiegel Macon GA
Brad Spiegel Macon GA’s journey exemplifies the profound impact that one individual can have on their community. Through his unwavering dedication to digital inclusion, he’s not only bridging the gap in Macon but also setting an example for others to follow.
1.Wireless Communication System_Wireless communication is a broad term that i...JeyaPerumal1
Wireless communication involves the transmission of information over a distance without the help of wires, cables or any other forms of electrical conductors.
Wireless communication is a broad term that incorporates all procedures and forms of connecting and communicating between two or more devices using a wireless signal through wireless communication technologies and devices.
Features of Wireless Communication
The evolution of wireless technology has brought many advancements with its effective features.
The transmitted distance can be anywhere between a few meters (for example, a television's remote control) and thousands of kilometers (for example, radio communication).
Wireless communication can be used for cellular telephony, wireless access to the internet, wireless home networking, and so on.
Italy Agriculture Equipment Market Outlook to 2027harveenkaur52
Agriculture and Animal Care
Ken Research has an expertise in Agriculture and Animal Care sector and offer vast collection of information related to all major aspects such as Agriculture equipment, Crop Protection, Seed, Agriculture Chemical, Fertilizers, Protected Cultivators, Palm Oil, Hybrid Seed, Animal Feed additives and many more.
Our continuous study and findings in agriculture sector provide better insights to companies dealing with related product and services, government and agriculture associations, researchers and students to well understand the present and expected scenario.
Our Animal care category provides solutions on Animal Healthcare and related products and services, including, animal feed additives, vaccination
This 7-second Brain Wave Ritual Attracts Money To You.!nirahealhty
Discover the power of a simple 7-second brain wave ritual that can attract wealth and abundance into your life. By tapping into specific brain frequencies, this technique helps you manifest financial success effortlessly. Ready to transform your financial future? Try this powerful ritual and start attracting money today!
Meet up Milano 14 _ Axpo Italia_ Migration from Mule3 (On-prem) to.pdfFlorence Consulting
Quattordicesimo Meetup di Milano, tenutosi a Milano il 23 Maggio 2024 dalle ore 17:00 alle ore 18:30 in presenza e da remoto.
Abbiamo parlato di come Axpo Italia S.p.A. ha ridotto il technical debt migrando le proprie APIs da Mule 3.9 a Mule 4.4 passando anche da on-premises a CloudHub 1.0.
2. What is tokenization?
A process of transformation of asset accounting and
management to represent each asset by a digital token.
3. Why is it needed?
Tokenization is the way to:
- digitize assets
- increase assets liquidity
- provide an assets management infrastructure to all
ecosystem participants
- implement collective management use cases
4. Examples
Everything will be tokenized:
- Money
- Stocks and derivatives
- Real estate and certificates
- Warehouse receipts
- Loyalty programs
- Precious metals
5. Assumptions
Tokenization is performed for real (i.e. existing somewhere
else) assets that are under control of some entity(-ies).
Principles of governance, requirements to KYC, privacy,
security and speed of processing are defined by that
entity(-ies)
Verification of transactions is performed by entity(-ies) that
are involved in specific transaction (have an ability to audit
real assets).
6. What does “transformation” mean?
Shift from order execution to direct asset management
in account.
This shift is enabled due to creation of the new type of
accounting infrastructure.
7. What does “transformation” mean?
A process of transition of depository, exchange,
payment systems to the uniform decentralized
infrastructure.
8. What does “uniform” mean?
Decentralized accounting system that combines in itself
a ledger, an order book and a transaction execution
engine.
9. How does the new infrastructure
differ?
1. Seamless integration of components
2. Decentralization of storage and execution
3. Management of the asset via cryptographic keys
11. How blockchain is used?
Blockchain acts as a ledger for accounts. It enables:
1. keeping accounts secure even if ledger is publicly
available
2. decentralization of transaction processing and
storage and as a result:
3. make this process transparent and auditable for all
involved entities
12. Transparency & privacy
1. Transaction is processed by entities that are directly
involved in a transaction
2. Each transaction results to a cryptographically signed
confirmation
3. Transaction metadata is available only for entities that
are authorized to access it.
13. How does decentralization work?
Ledger is stored on the distributed nodes, that:
- store accounts and full history of transactions
- reach consensus about changes to the ledger
*approach to storing and updating of shared database
between entities that don’t trust each other is called
blockchain.
14. Who controls the nodes?
Control over nodes could be public or private. It
depends on the type of proof a particular node needs
from another node to accept its vote.
15. Security model
Each asset management system requires two types of trust:
1. Trust to a token issuer (proof of 1:1 ratio for collateral)
2. Trust to a transaction processing system (protection from
double spending attacks)
*tokens that represent physical assets require trust of the
first type
17. Difference from centralized systems
1. Every token holder can prove that their balance
represents the result of correct execution of a set of
transactions (audibility)
2. No one, except token holder can change the balance of
its account without being noticed (integrity)
3. It is hard to delete the state of the ledger (robustness)
4. It is easy to prove who initiated which actions
(non-repudiation)
18. Typical components of a
tokenization system
1. Issuance module
2. KYC module
3. Limits module
4. Fees module
5. Ledger
6. Exchange
7. Mobile & web wallet
8. Key server
9. PoS and ecommerce module