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Tok Sense Perception
To what extent is sense perception a good foundation for reliable knowledge?
Sitting in this classroom today, I can see different things around me, smell different smells around
the room, feel the keyboard underneath my fingertips, taste the apple I had during lunch and hear
all the different sounds coming from all different people in the room. I can say I know this to be
true because we perceive the world through our five senses: sight, sound, taste, touch and smell.
Knowledge is what we learn, what we gain from our own experiences and what we understand from
other people's interpretations. Our senses provide us with a journey, which we are able to take or
reject.
Trusting our senses comes so naturally that we don't realize what...show more content...
Appearance and reality can be very tricky to distinguish. I remember asking myself last month
when I was very happy, is this real, or is this what I want my life to be? Without knowing, without
realizing we prove to ourselves what is real and what is not by using the tests truth. When I was told
about this, I didn't even know what the tests of truth were. The first one is confirmation by another
sense, if something looks like an apple and tastes like an apple, then we would conclude that its an
apple. The reason we would use this is if one of our sense are wrong, like for example dry ice, when
you look at it is steamy so we would say that it is hot, but in fact if you touch it, it is cold.
The second test of truth is coherence. When you see something that doesn't fit into what you
expect from experience of the world then you are most probably mistaken. For example when I
was a little kid I used to spin around in circles until I was dizzy, and when I stopped I used to see
the world spin around me. Although when I was not dizzy I knew that, that wasn't true. Finally the
third test of truth is independent testimony, testimony of other people. For example when I have
put my mom's phone on the table and I have seen it there, and when my mom asks for it, and its
not on the table I ask my brothers and sisters to prove that they saw it there as well and my mom is
most
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Tok Essay
"The Possession Of Knowledge Carries An Ethical Responsibility." Evaluate This Claim.–Seo Yeon
Choi–
Theory of Knowledge Essay
Topic: "The Possession of Knowledge Carries an Ethical Responsibility" Evaluate The Claim.
School: Auckland International College School Number: 001495 Candidate Name: Seo Yeon Choi
Candidate Number: 001495–010 Session: May 2013 Teacher: Beate Wiebel Word Count: 1480
"The Possession Of Knowledge Carries An Ethical Responsibility." Evaluate This Claim.–Seo Yeon
Choi–
After reading the claim, „The possession of knowledge carries an ethical responsibility‟, I
first thought what does „ethical responsibility‟ means. Considering that ethics is the study that
debates what is right or wrong and thus govern...show more content...
In my case, when I heard my neighbour having huge fights every day, I decided to not call the
police or go over and ask if they are fine because I thought my actions might bring bigger rage. In my
point of view, the thought of helping my neighbours seemed like I was intruding their privacy.
However, on the other hand, in others' point of view, they might think that as long as they have that
knowledge, it is their rightful duty to help their neighbours. Let‟s look at another example about
euthanasia, which explains the knowledge issue above using human science as one of the areas of
knowledge and reason and emotion as ways of knowing. Euthanasia is a serious problem around the
world and many people are aware of it as well. However, even if many people know that it is
unethical to administer euthanasia, having that knowledge does
3
"The Possession Of Knowledge Carries An Ethical Responsibility." Evaluate This Claim.–Seo Yeon
Choi–
not give them the right to stop those who do so. The reason for this is mainly because those who
carry out euthanasia may have reasonable excuses such as, financial problems in maintaining
hospital fees, psychological problems in watching beloved ones suffer, or even the patient might
want to administer euthanasia in order to end his or her suffering. Hence, it can be seen that
although some might think that having certain knowledge brings
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The Historians Task Is To Understand The Past
"The historian's task is to understand the past; the human scientist, by contrast, is looking to change
the future." To what extent is this true in these areas of knowledge?
Colegio Franklin Delano Roosevelt
November 13 2013
May 2014 Exam Session
Word Count: 1600
Humans have come to accept that History by mere definition is the exploration and study of history
whereas the Human Sciences are defined as the in depth study of social, biological and cultural
aspects of human beings. As humans we have used and accepted this two Areas of Knowledge, to
interpret and understand the world around us. History and Human Sciences seek to influence
humans through language, reason, and emotion. An assumption is made here that...show more
content...
Since our knowledge is primarily based on intuitions and assumptions as to what a person's behavior
is going to be5, it can then be inferred by historians what will happen in the future.
Although historians seek for evidence to substantiate their facts, there are times were no physical
evidence is found therefore they discard their evidence as merely a myth or relate it to other
accounts who share a similar believe. Nonetheless historians, who fail to seek into the past to
substantiate their viewpoint, don't necessarily neglect the idea of using the evidence found to better
the future. When a historian is successful at achieving his goal and writes a successful review on a
historical event it is then when he reasons as to whether the information can be applied to the future
to make an improvement or if it should be discarded as another piece of evidence of our history's
past.
On similar concept, Human Sciences also study the past to try and change the future. Anthropology
as a branch of this AOK cultural anthropology6 studies the cultural and social variation among the
different communities and races in the world. Back in the past there was a misconception as to what
cultural anthropology studied.
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Possession of Knowledge Tok Essay
TOK Outline
Essay title – "The possession of knowledge carries an ethical responsibility". Evaluate this claim.
What knowledge issues I think are involved
How can you possess knowledge? How do you acquire it and do these ways affect your
responsibility of imparting it on others?
How is the knowledge you have affected by your personal ethics? Some people would have no
problem giving out certain pieces of knowledge while others would be very trouble giving out
exactly the same information.
How can one know when they are ethically responsible? How do you know how big the impact of
the knowledge you are giving will have on the recipient?
Ways of knowing, Areas of knowledge that are involved.
Ways of knowing o Reason – Has...show more content...
4th Paragraph
Same as 2nd paragraph except with second area of knowledge – Natural and human sciences.
Biology – example would be Ben Johnson at the 1988 olympic. Doctors ethical responsibility to give
him the drugs knowing their effect and the details while Ben Johnson just trusted his professional
ability.
Economics – Bank crisis in 2008. Did the banks have an ethical responsibility to tell the public that
their money was being used for other things, instead of just letting the money be lost and telling
them after they had invested it all.
5th paragraph
Explain how ways of knowing will be linked to the claim – Reason
Provide example. o If someone stops you on the street and asks for directions then you use reason to
determine that it seems perfectly fine for you to impart the knowledge you have and that it coincides
with your ethics.
6th paragraph
Same as above with other way of knowing – emotion o A doctor giving the results of tests to a
patient and telling them that they are terminally ill. They may not want to impart that knowledge as
they know it will greatly affect the person and emotionally you wouldn't want to be giving that
information. But they are ethically responsible as professionals to give that information. o Another
example that would go with this is a police officer having to tell the next of kin that they family
member has died.
Conclusion
Evaluate all the points that have been talked about.
Restate your
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Tok Essay
10. 'Through different methods of justification, we can reach conclusions in ethics that are as
well–supported as those provided in mathematics.' To what extent would you agree?
One could argue that mathematics and ethics are the underlying essentials above which our society
has based itself. Scores of cities have built their infrastructures using measurements and methods
founded in mathematics. Our inherent ethical natures have catalyzed the great minds from ancient
civilizations to create democracies, and have enabled our generations to uphold these same moral
principles. While both these studies are so readily used today, when comparing them it is essential in
understanding at the same time the disparity between the two subjects. The...show more content...
Using whichever ethical lens that you feel encompasses your morals/values (deontology,
utilitarianism, altruism, etc.), you can ultimately reach sound conclusions. But even so, there are so
many more aspects to consider, especially when dissecting an ethical issue. So how can we then
determine any "general" conclusions to ethics? By this, I am in essence making a referral to some
sort of a general consensus to a universal query. It is up to the individual who is asked, is it not, on
how they perceive the argument, and how they react to it? Can we therefore begin to view ethics as
an intrinsic human reaction, a way of immediate analysis, or even the societal expectation that we
carefully scrutinize every situation placed before us before concluding? This unique interpretation
of ethics could completely reform how conclusions are made and what they might entail. If we take
for example abortion, it is known that abortion is not a subject in which there are clear–cut
solutions. I stand firmly with my belief that the choice of abortion is rightfully entrusted to women,
but then again, I share a personal connection with this abortion issue. My mother, who in every way
is my idol, has a sickness which inhibits her body's ability to function at certain times. Three years
ago, she became pregnant. Doctors predicted disabilities the baby could have due to medications my
mother was taking. I admire my mother for her courage and
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Tok
A model is a simplified representation of some aspect of the world. In what ways may models help
or hinder the research for knowledge?
A model by definition is "a schematic description of a system, theory, or phenomenon that
accounts for its known or inferred properties and may be used for further study of its
characteristics"(source) that implies that a model is supposed to be a helping hand while
searching for knowledge in any subject. Sometimes however models can appear to be quite
confusing as they are to general or too far away from real life situations. So how and in what way
models can help and hinder the search for knowledge in natural sciences, human sciences and arts I
am going to argue in the following essay.
In school we...show more content...
However the models of art only help us in the search for artistic knowledge. However logically
anyone can differentiate between a Picasso and a Monet as the differences are easy to be seen but it
takes a lot of study to empirically know the different models.
That means we can only understand and use the models if we understand art so to a normal
human being that does not want to have a deeper knowledge about art and its backgrounds and
the fine borders between the styles those models are useless. In this case they are too subject
specific for someone to use. Models can also be interpreted as being rules about how to specifically
draw or paint something so that it is art. A good example for that is theMona Lisa by Leonardo
DaVinci. Although he drew a women in a realistic way, her eyebrows are missing, which lets
people detach from the painting emotionally as she seems less human in a way. In the Arts
models can also be something different. A very good example for that would be the Mona Lisa
by Leonardo DaVinci. His model we assume was a woman or a man that must have looked just
like an everyday person, however DaVinci whether on purpose or not left out any emotion and lets
the person appear extremely emotionless and cold. In this way the art work hinders us from
knowing more about the intentions of this painting and also about the person being drawn. However
this is a trigger for people to want to find out more about this painter and
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Tok Emotion Essay
Veruska M. B. November 18, 2011 TOK Mr. de Silva Grade 11 OSC TOK Essay: How do
Perception and Emotion Contribute to our Knowledge of the World? Perception is broad concept,
often defined through various contexts. Similarly, emotion has assorted definitions. These concepts
differ in their timing in the world, for without the initial perception, emotion is a non–existent
concept. And without such commodities our knowledge of the world would cease to exist. For our
perception and emotion influences the other ways of knowing (WOK) immensely such as reason
and language. Perception is how we perceive our surroundings, and the world. It's often defined in 5
stages: The sensing process, integration, analysis, reaction and...show more content...
My emotion of sadness, led me to believe that my mother must be lying to me, because the
sadness and anger obscured the truth. I was so absorbed in emotion and denial. On Monday, I
waited at the bus stop and missed two of my classes. My judgment was so clouded; I simply
rejected my perception, my knowledge, because of my strong emotion. Because of all the
happiness Simon brought me, I could not let him go. Having it been so long ago now, I have a
different emotional response whenever Simon is brought up. The emotion of sadness is still there,
but it does not cloud the knowledge I gained from the experience of the loss. In conclusion,
perception and emotion contribute to our knowledge of the world, in both its filtering of knowledge,
and its positive reaction. Emotion and perception can both suppress knowledge not wanting to be
obtained in a moment of strong emotion. But it can also be a strong positive influence in an area of
creativity and individuality. The examples of art class and the death of Simon both exemplify such
occurrences in my knowledge of the world. Works Cited Brennan, Samantha. "Thinking Positive".
Perception and Intuition, a life long challenge. http://www.positive–thinking–principles.com
/definition–of–perception.html "Definition of Emotion". Answers.Com. http://www.answers.com
/topic/emotion |
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Tok Essay
New TOK Essay
Topic 3: There are no absolute distinctions between what is true and what is false. Discuss this claim.
I'd always believed that the truth was a rather simple idea. To me, it was something that was true or
correct or existing in this world. But after all the discussions in TOK, with family and with friends,
and after deep rumination on the subject, I've realized that's it's a much more broad, complex and
often mind–boggling concept. However, now I see that there are essentially three main factors that
lead us to accepting something as the truth: a strong emotional belief, our senses (particularly sight)
and applied logic and reasoning. These are in fact three of the ways of knowing. Language is used to
aid the acceptance...show more content...
The belief may have been cultivated by family, religion, culture or any other external factor but the
fact remains that it is accepted as a truth mainly because of the strong emotions associated with it.
However, these same emotions are incredibly varied between people because of the differences in
family, religion, culture and other factors. Hence, there are also people (atheists) that have strong
emotions against the existence of God. As this difference in beliefs between people exists and will
most probably always exist because of the diversity of our world, emotional belief as a truth cannot
be absolute. It is relative to the person believing the truth.
Applied logic and reasoning is fundamental to determining axioms, formulas and concepts in Math
that are considered to be truths. In Math HL, we have a topic called induction whereby the goal is
to prove a certain formula or equation. We can prove the formula, but on all occasions, it is only
true within a certain domain, i.e. for a certain set of values. This shows that the formula is not an
absolute truth but relative to the variables involved. But let's also consider the simplest equation
known to man: 1 + 1 = 2. Isn't this an absolute truth? I used to believe so, until I discovered that a
pile of sand + a
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TOK Knowledge Essay
The claim "Knowledge is nothing more than the systematic organization of facts," has many flaws
in its implications. All of the knowledge that we gain as ToK knowers cannot be considered
infallible fact. The term "fact" implies that the statement or claim can be reinforced with substantial
evidence and can be proven, and we have learned that almost any information can be considered
knowledge, no matter how subjective or specific the information is. Given that an individual is
defined by having a specific and unique way of thinking and perceiving the world, most of the
knowledge gained in several different Areas of Knowledge are heavily dependent on the
perspectives of the individuals under examination. Both the Areas of Knowledge of Ethics and
Human Sciences have many ambiguities when it comes to organizing and legitimizing this data.
This leads the knower to ask, "What makes information factual in terms of ToK knowledge?" It can
be proven through Ethics and Human Sciences that knowledge is not the systematic organization of
facts, but the systematic organization of collective data to show trends and patterns. Ethical
boundaries and impressions are subjective to every individual, and the public ethical boundary must
be based off of the accumulative average of the environment. There is not a factual "This is right"
vs. "This is wrong" because no single human being has the authority to make such a statement. In
fact, it is this basic ethical disagreement that has led to
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Tok Essay

  • 1. Tok Sense Perception To what extent is sense perception a good foundation for reliable knowledge? Sitting in this classroom today, I can see different things around me, smell different smells around the room, feel the keyboard underneath my fingertips, taste the apple I had during lunch and hear all the different sounds coming from all different people in the room. I can say I know this to be true because we perceive the world through our five senses: sight, sound, taste, touch and smell. Knowledge is what we learn, what we gain from our own experiences and what we understand from other people's interpretations. Our senses provide us with a journey, which we are able to take or reject. Trusting our senses comes so naturally that we don't realize what...show more content... Appearance and reality can be very tricky to distinguish. I remember asking myself last month when I was very happy, is this real, or is this what I want my life to be? Without knowing, without realizing we prove to ourselves what is real and what is not by using the tests truth. When I was told about this, I didn't even know what the tests of truth were. The first one is confirmation by another sense, if something looks like an apple and tastes like an apple, then we would conclude that its an apple. The reason we would use this is if one of our sense are wrong, like for example dry ice, when you look at it is steamy so we would say that it is hot, but in fact if you touch it, it is cold. The second test of truth is coherence. When you see something that doesn't fit into what you expect from experience of the world then you are most probably mistaken. For example when I was a little kid I used to spin around in circles until I was dizzy, and when I stopped I used to see the world spin around me. Although when I was not dizzy I knew that, that wasn't true. Finally the third test of truth is independent testimony, testimony of other people. For example when I have put my mom's phone on the table and I have seen it there, and when my mom asks for it, and its not on the table I ask my brothers and sisters to prove that they saw it there as well and my mom is most Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Tok Essay "The Possession Of Knowledge Carries An Ethical Responsibility." Evaluate This Claim.–Seo Yeon Choi– Theory of Knowledge Essay Topic: "The Possession of Knowledge Carries an Ethical Responsibility" Evaluate The Claim. School: Auckland International College School Number: 001495 Candidate Name: Seo Yeon Choi Candidate Number: 001495–010 Session: May 2013 Teacher: Beate Wiebel Word Count: 1480 "The Possession Of Knowledge Carries An Ethical Responsibility." Evaluate This Claim.–Seo Yeon Choi– After reading the claim, „The possession of knowledge carries an ethical responsibility‟, I first thought what does „ethical responsibility‟ means. Considering that ethics is the study that debates what is right or wrong and thus govern...show more content... In my case, when I heard my neighbour having huge fights every day, I decided to not call the police or go over and ask if they are fine because I thought my actions might bring bigger rage. In my point of view, the thought of helping my neighbours seemed like I was intruding their privacy. However, on the other hand, in others' point of view, they might think that as long as they have that knowledge, it is their rightful duty to help their neighbours. Let‟s look at another example about euthanasia, which explains the knowledge issue above using human science as one of the areas of knowledge and reason and emotion as ways of knowing. Euthanasia is a serious problem around the world and many people are aware of it as well. However, even if many people know that it is unethical to administer euthanasia, having that knowledge does 3 "The Possession Of Knowledge Carries An Ethical Responsibility." Evaluate This Claim.–Seo Yeon Choi– not give them the right to stop those who do so. The reason for this is mainly because those who carry out euthanasia may have reasonable excuses such as, financial problems in maintaining hospital fees, psychological problems in watching beloved ones suffer, or even the patient might want to administer euthanasia in order to end his or her suffering. Hence, it can be seen that although some might think that having certain knowledge brings Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. The Historians Task Is To Understand The Past "The historian's task is to understand the past; the human scientist, by contrast, is looking to change the future." To what extent is this true in these areas of knowledge? Colegio Franklin Delano Roosevelt November 13 2013 May 2014 Exam Session Word Count: 1600 Humans have come to accept that History by mere definition is the exploration and study of history whereas the Human Sciences are defined as the in depth study of social, biological and cultural aspects of human beings. As humans we have used and accepted this two Areas of Knowledge, to interpret and understand the world around us. History and Human Sciences seek to influence humans through language, reason, and emotion. An assumption is made here that...show more content... Since our knowledge is primarily based on intuitions and assumptions as to what a person's behavior is going to be5, it can then be inferred by historians what will happen in the future. Although historians seek for evidence to substantiate their facts, there are times were no physical evidence is found therefore they discard their evidence as merely a myth or relate it to other accounts who share a similar believe. Nonetheless historians, who fail to seek into the past to substantiate their viewpoint, don't necessarily neglect the idea of using the evidence found to better the future. When a historian is successful at achieving his goal and writes a successful review on a historical event it is then when he reasons as to whether the information can be applied to the future to make an improvement or if it should be discarded as another piece of evidence of our history's past. On similar concept, Human Sciences also study the past to try and change the future. Anthropology as a branch of this AOK cultural anthropology6 studies the cultural and social variation among the different communities and races in the world. Back in the past there was a misconception as to what cultural anthropology studied. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Possession of Knowledge Tok Essay TOK Outline Essay title – "The possession of knowledge carries an ethical responsibility". Evaluate this claim. What knowledge issues I think are involved How can you possess knowledge? How do you acquire it and do these ways affect your responsibility of imparting it on others? How is the knowledge you have affected by your personal ethics? Some people would have no problem giving out certain pieces of knowledge while others would be very trouble giving out exactly the same information. How can one know when they are ethically responsible? How do you know how big the impact of the knowledge you are giving will have on the recipient? Ways of knowing, Areas of knowledge that are involved. Ways of knowing o Reason – Has...show more content... 4th Paragraph Same as 2nd paragraph except with second area of knowledge – Natural and human sciences. Biology – example would be Ben Johnson at the 1988 olympic. Doctors ethical responsibility to give him the drugs knowing their effect and the details while Ben Johnson just trusted his professional ability. Economics – Bank crisis in 2008. Did the banks have an ethical responsibility to tell the public that their money was being used for other things, instead of just letting the money be lost and telling them after they had invested it all. 5th paragraph Explain how ways of knowing will be linked to the claim – Reason Provide example. o If someone stops you on the street and asks for directions then you use reason to determine that it seems perfectly fine for you to impart the knowledge you have and that it coincides with your ethics. 6th paragraph Same as above with other way of knowing – emotion o A doctor giving the results of tests to a patient and telling them that they are terminally ill. They may not want to impart that knowledge as they know it will greatly affect the person and emotionally you wouldn't want to be giving that information. But they are ethically responsible as professionals to give that information. o Another example that would go with this is a police officer having to tell the next of kin that they family member has died. Conclusion Evaluate all the points that have been talked about. Restate your Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Tok Essay 10. 'Through different methods of justification, we can reach conclusions in ethics that are as well–supported as those provided in mathematics.' To what extent would you agree? One could argue that mathematics and ethics are the underlying essentials above which our society has based itself. Scores of cities have built their infrastructures using measurements and methods founded in mathematics. Our inherent ethical natures have catalyzed the great minds from ancient civilizations to create democracies, and have enabled our generations to uphold these same moral principles. While both these studies are so readily used today, when comparing them it is essential in understanding at the same time the disparity between the two subjects. The...show more content... Using whichever ethical lens that you feel encompasses your morals/values (deontology, utilitarianism, altruism, etc.), you can ultimately reach sound conclusions. But even so, there are so many more aspects to consider, especially when dissecting an ethical issue. So how can we then determine any "general" conclusions to ethics? By this, I am in essence making a referral to some sort of a general consensus to a universal query. It is up to the individual who is asked, is it not, on how they perceive the argument, and how they react to it? Can we therefore begin to view ethics as an intrinsic human reaction, a way of immediate analysis, or even the societal expectation that we carefully scrutinize every situation placed before us before concluding? This unique interpretation of ethics could completely reform how conclusions are made and what they might entail. If we take for example abortion, it is known that abortion is not a subject in which there are clear–cut solutions. I stand firmly with my belief that the choice of abortion is rightfully entrusted to women, but then again, I share a personal connection with this abortion issue. My mother, who in every way is my idol, has a sickness which inhibits her body's ability to function at certain times. Three years ago, she became pregnant. Doctors predicted disabilities the baby could have due to medications my mother was taking. I admire my mother for her courage and Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. Tok A model is a simplified representation of some aspect of the world. In what ways may models help or hinder the research for knowledge? A model by definition is "a schematic description of a system, theory, or phenomenon that accounts for its known or inferred properties and may be used for further study of its characteristics"(source) that implies that a model is supposed to be a helping hand while searching for knowledge in any subject. Sometimes however models can appear to be quite confusing as they are to general or too far away from real life situations. So how and in what way models can help and hinder the search for knowledge in natural sciences, human sciences and arts I am going to argue in the following essay. In school we...show more content... However the models of art only help us in the search for artistic knowledge. However logically anyone can differentiate between a Picasso and a Monet as the differences are easy to be seen but it takes a lot of study to empirically know the different models. That means we can only understand and use the models if we understand art so to a normal human being that does not want to have a deeper knowledge about art and its backgrounds and the fine borders between the styles those models are useless. In this case they are too subject specific for someone to use. Models can also be interpreted as being rules about how to specifically draw or paint something so that it is art. A good example for that is theMona Lisa by Leonardo DaVinci. Although he drew a women in a realistic way, her eyebrows are missing, which lets people detach from the painting emotionally as she seems less human in a way. In the Arts models can also be something different. A very good example for that would be the Mona Lisa by Leonardo DaVinci. His model we assume was a woman or a man that must have looked just like an everyday person, however DaVinci whether on purpose or not left out any emotion and lets the person appear extremely emotionless and cold. In this way the art work hinders us from knowing more about the intentions of this painting and also about the person being drawn. However this is a trigger for people to want to find out more about this painter and Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Tok Emotion Essay Veruska M. B. November 18, 2011 TOK Mr. de Silva Grade 11 OSC TOK Essay: How do Perception and Emotion Contribute to our Knowledge of the World? Perception is broad concept, often defined through various contexts. Similarly, emotion has assorted definitions. These concepts differ in their timing in the world, for without the initial perception, emotion is a non–existent concept. And without such commodities our knowledge of the world would cease to exist. For our perception and emotion influences the other ways of knowing (WOK) immensely such as reason and language. Perception is how we perceive our surroundings, and the world. It's often defined in 5 stages: The sensing process, integration, analysis, reaction and...show more content... My emotion of sadness, led me to believe that my mother must be lying to me, because the sadness and anger obscured the truth. I was so absorbed in emotion and denial. On Monday, I waited at the bus stop and missed two of my classes. My judgment was so clouded; I simply rejected my perception, my knowledge, because of my strong emotion. Because of all the happiness Simon brought me, I could not let him go. Having it been so long ago now, I have a different emotional response whenever Simon is brought up. The emotion of sadness is still there, but it does not cloud the knowledge I gained from the experience of the loss. In conclusion, perception and emotion contribute to our knowledge of the world, in both its filtering of knowledge, and its positive reaction. Emotion and perception can both suppress knowledge not wanting to be obtained in a moment of strong emotion. But it can also be a strong positive influence in an area of creativity and individuality. The examples of art class and the death of Simon both exemplify such occurrences in my knowledge of the world. Works Cited Brennan, Samantha. "Thinking Positive". Perception and Intuition, a life long challenge. http://www.positive–thinking–principles.com /definition–of–perception.html "Definition of Emotion". Answers.Com. http://www.answers.com /topic/emotion | Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. Tok Essay New TOK Essay Topic 3: There are no absolute distinctions between what is true and what is false. Discuss this claim. I'd always believed that the truth was a rather simple idea. To me, it was something that was true or correct or existing in this world. But after all the discussions in TOK, with family and with friends, and after deep rumination on the subject, I've realized that's it's a much more broad, complex and often mind–boggling concept. However, now I see that there are essentially three main factors that lead us to accepting something as the truth: a strong emotional belief, our senses (particularly sight) and applied logic and reasoning. These are in fact three of the ways of knowing. Language is used to aid the acceptance...show more content... The belief may have been cultivated by family, religion, culture or any other external factor but the fact remains that it is accepted as a truth mainly because of the strong emotions associated with it. However, these same emotions are incredibly varied between people because of the differences in family, religion, culture and other factors. Hence, there are also people (atheists) that have strong emotions against the existence of God. As this difference in beliefs between people exists and will most probably always exist because of the diversity of our world, emotional belief as a truth cannot be absolute. It is relative to the person believing the truth. Applied logic and reasoning is fundamental to determining axioms, formulas and concepts in Math that are considered to be truths. In Math HL, we have a topic called induction whereby the goal is to prove a certain formula or equation. We can prove the formula, but on all occasions, it is only true within a certain domain, i.e. for a certain set of values. This shows that the formula is not an absolute truth but relative to the variables involved. But let's also consider the simplest equation known to man: 1 + 1 = 2. Isn't this an absolute truth? I used to believe so, until I discovered that a pile of sand + a Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. TOK Knowledge Essay The claim "Knowledge is nothing more than the systematic organization of facts," has many flaws in its implications. All of the knowledge that we gain as ToK knowers cannot be considered infallible fact. The term "fact" implies that the statement or claim can be reinforced with substantial evidence and can be proven, and we have learned that almost any information can be considered knowledge, no matter how subjective or specific the information is. Given that an individual is defined by having a specific and unique way of thinking and perceiving the world, most of the knowledge gained in several different Areas of Knowledge are heavily dependent on the perspectives of the individuals under examination. Both the Areas of Knowledge of Ethics and Human Sciences have many ambiguities when it comes to organizing and legitimizing this data. This leads the knower to ask, "What makes information factual in terms of ToK knowledge?" It can be proven through Ethics and Human Sciences that knowledge is not the systematic organization of facts, but the systematic organization of collective data to show trends and patterns. Ethical boundaries and impressions are subjective to every individual, and the public ethical boundary must be based off of the accumulative average of the environment. There is not a factual "This is right" vs. "This is wrong" because no single human being has the authority to make such a statement. In fact, it is this basic ethical disagreement that has led to Get more content on HelpWriting.net