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Three Methods to Add
the Metallic Finish
The metallic gold/silver finish is a great way to add
the impressive and luxury quality feel to the
cosmetic packaging box
SUGENG ENDARSIWI-2024
• Foil stamping
• Metallic Inks Printing
• Metalized Paperboard Printing
Three Methods to Add the Metallic Finishing:
• Foil stamping
• Foil stamping has 2 categories:
• hot foil stamping
• cold foil
================================
• Hot Foil
The metallic finish is created by transferring a
very thin layer of aluminum coating on the foil
paper to the intended paperboard by using
heat and pressure. The heat activates
separation coatings and adhesive coatings that
affect the permanence of the resulting finish on
the paper box.
• Cold Foil
• Cold foil has been growing dramatically
recently both in brand owner use and in
technical development.
• The metallic coatings from the film will
only transfer to the paper sheet where the
adhesive has been applied. The adhesive is
cured to set the metallic look with
permanence to the sheet so that additional
colors of ink can be applied directly to the
metallic surface.
• With regard to the metallic effect, the cold
foil can not rival the hot foil stamping at
present.
• Metallic Inks Printing
• Two types of technology are widely
used to produce metallic inks and
coatings. Of the two, the oldest
technology dates back several decades
and has traditionally been referred to
as metallic powder technology.
• The finished results of products
using metallic powder suffered from a
number of shortcomings.
• Reflectivity and brilliance was dull
at best and resistance levels to in-use
exposures were often a risk.
• Metalized Paperboard Printing
• The metallic effect of this method is realized by the natural
metallic color of the metalized paperboard.
• During the printing process, the CMYK inks are only
printed on the text area and the colored area. While the
transparent area on the artwork has no inks applied on the
metalized paperboard.
• Generally, there are 4 kinds of metalized paperboard used.
• The metalized paperboard can be glossy or matte.
Aluminum Foil Board Laminates
Foil board laminates were among the first type of processes for creating a
metallic look on paperboard. This product is produced by physically
laminating with an adhesive – a sheet of aluminum to a sheet of paper. The
manufacturing process is very efficient, however there are relatively few
companies involved in the production of aluminum foil board globally. The
finished product usually has the higher grammage value than other metallic
decorating alternatives.
• PET/BOPP-Metalized Paperboard
• The product is produced by
metalizing the PET or BOPP film of
choice and laminating the
metalized film to the paperboard
with an adhesive.
Transfer Metalized Paperboard
Transfer metalized film is
produced to create a metalized
surface on thinner caliper papers
and when weight reduction in an
application is desired. The
manufacturing process is similar to
cold foil transfer processes, but on
a larger high-volume scale.
A film is coated and metalized to
allow the layer of aluminum
metalizing to be released away.
This metalized film is placed in
contact with a paper or
paperboard that has an adhesive
applied to it. The adhesive can be
applied in a flood manner,
covering all of the sheet, or a
discrete manner, allowing
selective elements to transfer.
The paper and the film is then
stripped away releasing the
metallic aluminum, which remains
on the sheet only where the
adhesive has been applied. The
finished product is among the
lightest weight options for metallic
finishes.
Direct Metalized Paperboard
Direct metalized boards and
papers are typically
produced using vacuum
metallization which deposits
a very thin vapor of
aluminum directly onto the
coated paperboard. The
resulting aluminum layer
will take on the attributes of
the paper fibers or surface
profile.
Very smooth papers will
provide higher reflectivity
than less smooth papers.
Direct metalized papers and
boards are most commonly
coated with a clear coating.
The coating will provide
attributes for printing,
exposure resistance features
and final finish to the paper.
The coatings can be
cellulose-based or acrylic-
based.
Application methods will
cure using oxidation,
ultraviolet light or electron
beam. It is one of the
lightest weight options.
How do print offset
printing on metalized
paper?
need a UV dryer / Lamp
(because it is impossible for the
ink to dry naturally on metallized
sheet)
There are 2 options to print on
metallized sheet:
1. Buy the paper sheet and
laminate it with metallic film, now
when you buy the film, ask your
vendor to give you a ready to print
film. If you're already getting that
its no problem.
2. But if not , then you need to a
base coat (Primer Base) run on
your offset machine (offline)
for ready to print sheet:
First run: White ink opaque
Second run :White ink transparent
(if required)
Third run : 4 colour uv printing
Fourth run : Top Coating varnish
(if required)
All these processes will require a
UV dryer (UV Lamp).
* UV Cured ink can not dry with IR
* Even normal ink with an IR on a
metallized sheet (need aging
time).
UV LAMP INTERDECK SET UP
• Source:
• https://www.valaruv.com/uvcuring.php
• https://www.deprintedbox.com/blog/three-methods-to-achieve-the-metallic-finish/
• https://www.vp-packaging.com/substrate-materials/metallized-paper/structure-of-metallized-paper/
• https://www.sasguv.com/interdeck-uv-system/
Manila, Philippine (2022)

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Three Methods to Add the Metallic Finish.pdf

  • 1. Three Methods to Add the Metallic Finish The metallic gold/silver finish is a great way to add the impressive and luxury quality feel to the cosmetic packaging box SUGENG ENDARSIWI-2024
  • 2. • Foil stamping • Metallic Inks Printing • Metalized Paperboard Printing Three Methods to Add the Metallic Finishing:
  • 3. • Foil stamping • Foil stamping has 2 categories: • hot foil stamping • cold foil ================================ • Hot Foil The metallic finish is created by transferring a very thin layer of aluminum coating on the foil paper to the intended paperboard by using heat and pressure. The heat activates separation coatings and adhesive coatings that affect the permanence of the resulting finish on the paper box.
  • 4. • Cold Foil • Cold foil has been growing dramatically recently both in brand owner use and in technical development. • The metallic coatings from the film will only transfer to the paper sheet where the adhesive has been applied. The adhesive is cured to set the metallic look with permanence to the sheet so that additional colors of ink can be applied directly to the metallic surface. • With regard to the metallic effect, the cold foil can not rival the hot foil stamping at present.
  • 5. • Metallic Inks Printing • Two types of technology are widely used to produce metallic inks and coatings. Of the two, the oldest technology dates back several decades and has traditionally been referred to as metallic powder technology. • The finished results of products using metallic powder suffered from a number of shortcomings. • Reflectivity and brilliance was dull at best and resistance levels to in-use exposures were often a risk.
  • 6. • Metalized Paperboard Printing • The metallic effect of this method is realized by the natural metallic color of the metalized paperboard. • During the printing process, the CMYK inks are only printed on the text area and the colored area. While the transparent area on the artwork has no inks applied on the metalized paperboard. • Generally, there are 4 kinds of metalized paperboard used. • The metalized paperboard can be glossy or matte.
  • 7. Aluminum Foil Board Laminates Foil board laminates were among the first type of processes for creating a metallic look on paperboard. This product is produced by physically laminating with an adhesive – a sheet of aluminum to a sheet of paper. The manufacturing process is very efficient, however there are relatively few companies involved in the production of aluminum foil board globally. The finished product usually has the higher grammage value than other metallic decorating alternatives.
  • 8. • PET/BOPP-Metalized Paperboard • The product is produced by metalizing the PET or BOPP film of choice and laminating the metalized film to the paperboard with an adhesive.
  • 9. Transfer Metalized Paperboard Transfer metalized film is produced to create a metalized surface on thinner caliper papers and when weight reduction in an application is desired. The manufacturing process is similar to cold foil transfer processes, but on a larger high-volume scale. A film is coated and metalized to allow the layer of aluminum metalizing to be released away. This metalized film is placed in contact with a paper or paperboard that has an adhesive applied to it. The adhesive can be applied in a flood manner, covering all of the sheet, or a discrete manner, allowing selective elements to transfer. The paper and the film is then stripped away releasing the metallic aluminum, which remains on the sheet only where the adhesive has been applied. The finished product is among the lightest weight options for metallic finishes.
  • 10. Direct Metalized Paperboard Direct metalized boards and papers are typically produced using vacuum metallization which deposits a very thin vapor of aluminum directly onto the coated paperboard. The resulting aluminum layer will take on the attributes of the paper fibers or surface profile. Very smooth papers will provide higher reflectivity than less smooth papers. Direct metalized papers and boards are most commonly coated with a clear coating. The coating will provide attributes for printing, exposure resistance features and final finish to the paper. The coatings can be cellulose-based or acrylic- based. Application methods will cure using oxidation, ultraviolet light or electron beam. It is one of the lightest weight options.
  • 11. How do print offset printing on metalized paper? need a UV dryer / Lamp (because it is impossible for the ink to dry naturally on metallized sheet) There are 2 options to print on metallized sheet: 1. Buy the paper sheet and laminate it with metallic film, now when you buy the film, ask your vendor to give you a ready to print film. If you're already getting that its no problem. 2. But if not , then you need to a base coat (Primer Base) run on your offset machine (offline) for ready to print sheet: First run: White ink opaque Second run :White ink transparent (if required) Third run : 4 colour uv printing Fourth run : Top Coating varnish (if required) All these processes will require a UV dryer (UV Lamp). * UV Cured ink can not dry with IR * Even normal ink with an IR on a metallized sheet (need aging time).
  • 12.
  • 14. • Source: • https://www.valaruv.com/uvcuring.php • https://www.deprintedbox.com/blog/three-methods-to-achieve-the-metallic-finish/ • https://www.vp-packaging.com/substrate-materials/metallized-paper/structure-of-metallized-paper/ • https://www.sasguv.com/interdeck-uv-system/ Manila, Philippine (2022)