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The readings this week discusses broad context of risk and investigative forensics. Part of risk management is to understand when things go wrong, we need to be able to investigate and report our findings to management. Using this research, or other research you have uncovered discuss in detail how risk and investigate techniques could work to help the organization. ERM helps to protect an organization before an attack, where as forensics investigate technique will help us after an attack - so lets discus both this week. Reading source: Chen, J. & Zhu, Q. (2019). Interdependent Strategic Security Risk Management With Bounded Rationality in the Internet of Things. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 14(11), 2958-2971. Borek, A. (2014). Total Information Risk Management: Maximizing the Value of Data and Information Assets (Vol. First edition). Amsterdam: Morgan Kaufmann .
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Hou, J., Li, Y., Yu, J. & Shi, W. (2020). A Survey on Digital Fo.docx
Hou, J., Li, Y., Yu, J. & Shi, W. (2020). A Survey on Digital Forensics in Internet of Things IEEE Internet of Things Journal, I(1),1-15,.
Chen, J. & Zhu, Q. (2019). Interdependent Strategic Security Risk Management With Bounded Rationality in the Internet of Things. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 14(11), 2958-2971.
Borek, A. (2014). Total Information Risk Management: Maximizing the Value of Data and Information Assets (Vol. First edition). Amsterdam: Morgan Kaufmann
The readings this week discusses broad context of risk and investigative forensics. Part of risk management is to understand when things go wrong, we need to be able to investigate and report our findings to management. Using this research, or other research you have uncovered discuss in detail how risk and investigate techniques could work to help the organization. ERM helps to protect an organization before an attack, where as forensics investigate technique will help us after an attack - so lets discus both this week.
Please make your initial post and two response posts substantive. A substantive post will do at least two of the following:
Ask an interesting, thoughtful question pertaining to the topic
Answer a question (in detail) posted by another student or the instructor
Provide extensive additional information on the topic
Explain, define, or analyze the topic in detail
Share an applicable personal experience
Provide an outside source that applies to the topic, along with additional information about the topic or the source (please cite properly in APA 7)
Make an argument concerning the topic.
.
Article Reading Assignments Chen, J. & Zhu,.docx
Article:
Reading Assignments
Chen, J. & Zhu, Q. (2019). Interdependent Strategic Security Risk Management With Bounded Rationality in the Internet of Things. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 14(11), 2958-2971.
Borek, A. (2014). Total Information Risk Management: Maximizing the Value of Data and Information Assets (Vol. First edition). Amsterdam: Morgan Kaufmann
Retrieved from
http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=e000xna&bquery=Total+Information+Risk+Management%3a+Maximizing+the+Value+of+Data+and+Information+Assets&type=0&searchMode=And&site=ehost-live&custID=s8501869&groupID=main&profID=ehost
The readings this week discusses broad context of risk and investigative forensics. Part of risk management is to understand when things go wrong, we need to be able to investigate and report our findings to management. Using this research, or other research you have uncovered discuss in detail how risk and investigate techniques could work to help the organization. ERM helps to protect an organization before an attack, where as forensics investigate technique will help us after an attack - so lets discus both this week.
A substantive post will do the following:
Ask an interesting, thoughtful question pertaining to the topic
Answer a question (in detail) posted by another student or the instructor
Provide extensive additional information on the topic
Explain, define, or analyze the topic in detail
Share an applicable personal experience
Provide an outside source (for example, an article from the UC Library) that applies to the topic, along with additional information about the topic or the source (please cite properly in APA 7)
Make an argument concerning the topic.
At least one scholarly source should be used in the initial discussion thread. Be sure to use information from your readings and other sources from the UC Library. Use proper citations and references in your post.
.
System Dynamics Based Insider Threats Modeling
Insider threat has been recognized as one of the most dangerous security threats and become a much more complex issue. Insider threat is resulted from the legitimate users abusing their privileges and cause tremendous damage or losses. Not always being friends, insiders can be main threats to the organization. Currently, there is no equivalent prevention solution for insider threat to an intrution prevention system or vulnerability scanner. From the survey of literature of insider threat studies, we conclude that the system dynamics (SD) is an effective tool to analyze the root causes of insider threat incidents and evaluate mitigation strategies from people, process, and technology perspectives. A generized case based SD model can be tailored and applied to analyze and evaluate specific insider threat incidents. We
present a well known insider threat incident of Taiwan and tailor the generized case based SD model to analyze it. The simulation results indicate that the risk of insider threats can be reduced and the probability of detecting insider threats can be increased.
Healthcares Vulnerability to Ransomware AttacksResearch questio
Healthcare's Vulnerability to Ransomware Attacks
Research question: To what extent is the healthcare system vulnerable to ransomware attacks?
This research aims to explain how the healthcare sector can become vulnerable to ransomware attacks. It will also discuss how the ransomware topic can influence practice. Methods and relevance for computer nursing to secure health information technology will be reviewed. Ransomware is a cyber-attack form that can damage a company and its IT infrastructure. A ransomware attack is a criminal cyber-attack using malware or software that blackmails a company to gain a money lift from its systems (Slayton, 2018). The software can delete personal data from computer systems except when a payment is made, and the cyber attacker provides the decryption key for unlocking the system. Many types of ransomware are available, and Intel Corp's McAfee Labs predict that these attacks will continue and their prevalence will increase. Comment by Mary Lind: nursing makes no sense here Comment by Mary Lind: what do you mean by form? Comment by Mary Lind: what is a money lift? Comment by Mary Lind: what software - the ransomware can delete anythign
This study examines the motivation of healthcare professionals to use theoretical protection theory (PMT) and deterrence theory to adopt security measures against ransomware attacks in a hospital setting (Rogers, 1975). These include perceived severe threats and perceived fear-mediated vulnerability. Misfitting rewards and reaction costs both have an important negative impact on motivation for protection. Effectiveness as a major coping factor is demonstrated. The results help to utilize fear and PMT in ransomware threats to influence protection motivation for healthcare devices. Comment by Mary Lind: for computers users in the hospital.
Target population
This research targets healthcare professionals, patients, and the general population because of the constant vulnerability of healthcare systems to ransomware attacks.
Methodology
In this research, we analyze the Healthcare's Vulnerability to Ransomware Attacks using quantitative research. Research involves healthcare professionals, patients, and the general population. The research will also review the safeguards that healthcare system users have implemented. Data will be analyzed via the Variance Analysis (ANOVA) various hypotheses that arise in the course of the research.
Findings
This makes the medical industry extremely sensitive to this criminal cyber-attack like ransomware due to advances in technology and extensive use of electronic medical documents. Many hospitals, such as Erie County Medical Center, have recently been affected by ransomware (ECMC). In April 2017, ECMC was affected by a ranking attack that shut down its IT systems after refusing to pay $30,000 to unlock it. Following the attack, they were obliged to return to the paper charts and maintained power outage operations by introducing urgent plans. Ransomwar ...
Running head ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHYANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY2.docx
Running head: ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY
ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY 2
Annotated bibliography
Anil Kumar Bandi
University of The Cumberlands
ITS 835- Enterprise Risk Management
Dr. Oludotun Oni
July 5th, 2019
Annotated bibliography: Cyber Security
Bada, M., Sasse, A. M., & Nurse, J. R. (2019). Cyber security awareness campaigns: Why do they fail to change behaviour. arXiv preprint arXiv:1901.02672.
In this technology era where we are using technology everywhere and at the same time cyber threats also became very common. So, having awareness about the cyber security is always good. security is a touchy issue that should be treated with most extreme classification. Authors through this book, explained about the key factors regarding the security which may lead them to neglecting to properly change individuals' behavior. Past what's more, current endeavors to improve data security rehearses and advance a maintainable society have not had the ideal effect. It is significant in this way to basically think about the difficulties engaged with improving data security practices for natives, buyers and representatives as there are not aware of risks in cyber security. This research paper considers the challenges from a psychology perspective and, they believed that creating awareness is always based on how people react and perceive the risks.
The very important finding from this study is that, people know the answers for the questions asked during the survey about the risks they know about the cyber security but the interested thing, they don’t react how they usually react in real life. Being that said, it is very proposed that it is very essential for having risk awareness and practices from the beginning. This article also explained about the factors influencing the risks awareness failure in cyber security. And other important finding is, intercessions dependent on major hypothetical information to change conduct that consider social convictions and frames of mind and are bound to succeed.
Coffey, K., Maglaras, L. A., Smith, R., Janicke, H., Ferrag, M. A., Derhab, A., ... & Yousaf, A. (2018). Vulnerability Assessment of Cyber Security for SCADA Systems. In Guide to Vulnerability Analysis for Computer Networks and Systems (pp. 59-80). Springer, Cham.
This paper explains about the cyber security risk assessment of Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition system. In this system, security is mainly done by controlling physical access to framework parts which were extraordinary unique restrictive correspondence conventions. According to this paper, security in this system was present as an implication of safety. Modern day SCADA systems are more sophisticated and because of using the advanced technology and it’s complex too and prone to many risks as well. The SCADA systems are also prone to may risks because of rapidly increasing interconnectivity, hard wares and protocols using for communication and their standardization. So, risk assessment ...
Cyber Security and Terrorism Research Article2Cybe.docx
Cyber Security and Terrorism Research Article
2
Cyber Security and Terrorism Research Article
Senior Capstone
Introduction
Homeland Security has a wide range of organizations that fills in as a way to deal with shielding the United States locally and universally. These offices incorporate however are not restricted to U.S. Customs and Border Patrol, Transportation Security Administration, United States Coast Guard, Cybersecurity and Infrastructure, and so forth. These offices serves the administration in tending to at least one stages. For instance, The Federal Emergency Management Agency, otherwise called FEMA, is an organization that serves numerous partners in mitigating, planning, responding, and recovering from catastrophic events.
On a bigger degree, Cybersecurity is a developing and learning field that is utilized in Cybersecurity and Infrastructure and different organizations to shield significant specialized data from fear monger assaults, for example, hacking. Its primary unit of examination is the administration where relieving is the stage being polished. This principle point is basic to the Homeland Security and Emergency Management's (HSEM) discipline. As of now, there is an issue of how does Cybersecurity adequately change the danger of psychological militant assaults, wherein there are sure and negative credits to its methods for assurance. Innovation, organize security, basic frameworks including PC frameworks, and so forth is the thing that makes up Cybersecurity.
In spite of the fact that there might be a comprehension of what fear based oppression is, there has not yet been an unequivocal meaning of psychological oppression. As per Wilson, a few definitions for digital fear mongering can result from the assailants expectation while others centers on the impacts of the assault itself (Wilson, 2007). A few assaults can bring about mischief causing the death toll or harm while different assaults may bring about troublesome PCs and dread equivalents to fear based oppression. There should be a control on the yield of what dread is truly delegated with regards to an assault. When an infection occurs on a PC, is the proprietor of that PC apprehensive? On the off chance that the proprietor is apprehensive does it add up to a similar sort of dread starting at an aggressor from an alternate nation causing the infection? This can be alluded to what was the reason for that infection in any case.
When managing Cybersecurity and fear based oppression, there should be a decent measure of assaults occurring on the double or sequentially to cause dread inside the organization or nation. Digital fear mongers are seen assaulting different organizations consecutive for an extensive stretch in result accomplishing their objectives or if nothing else making consideration them (Lewis, 2002). In the event that the fear based oppressor neglects to increase any profit by their assault on a lot of PC frameworks, at that point it would n.
Security Culture, Top Management, and Training on Security Effectiveness: A C...
The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationships between four variables (predictive constructs of top management, awareness and training, security culture, and task interdependence) and an information program's security effectiveness. The difference between this study and previous research is the exclusion of information technology (IT) security professionals with Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) certifications. In contrast, participants in previous research were IT professionals with CISSP certifications. The research question asked to what extent is there a statistically significant correlation between each of the four predictive constructs and security effectiveness. This study made the same correlational determination between the independent variables and the dependent variable construct using a study population of 155 Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA) members. This study used structural equation modeling (SEM) techniques to analyze relationships. The same previously used instruments were reused to reassess these particular participants. The results of SEM revealed that there was a significant relationship between security culture and security effectiveness. Similarly, significant relationships were found between top management, awareness and training, security culture, and security effectiveness, which repeated similar findings from previous research. A post hoc test was conducted using path analysis to reaffirm the direct causal relationship between security culture and security effectiveness that was also previously researched with similar results. The results demonstrated that security culture is a significant influence regardless of the participants' perception of a security professional with or without CISSP certification. The implications of this can greatly affect reorganizational structure changes focused on developing security culture as an investment and a much-targeted construct focused on by future researchers. This could result in humandepartments or functional managers realigning staff positions to concentrate on spreading security culture among fellow employees who affect cybersecurity either directly or indirectly in the workplace.
Recommended
Hou, J., Li, Y., Yu, J. & Shi, W. (2020). A Survey on Digital Fo.docx
Hou, J., Li, Y., Yu, J. & Shi, W. (2020). A Survey on Digital Forensics in Internet of Things IEEE Internet of Things Journal, I(1),1-15,.
Chen, J. & Zhu, Q. (2019). Interdependent Strategic Security Risk Management With Bounded Rationality in the Internet of Things. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 14(11), 2958-2971.
Borek, A. (2014). Total Information Risk Management: Maximizing the Value of Data and Information Assets (Vol. First edition). Amsterdam: Morgan Kaufmann
The readings this week discusses broad context of risk and investigative forensics. Part of risk management is to understand when things go wrong, we need to be able to investigate and report our findings to management. Using this research, or other research you have uncovered discuss in detail how risk and investigate techniques could work to help the organization. ERM helps to protect an organization before an attack, where as forensics investigate technique will help us after an attack - so lets discus both this week.
Please make your initial post and two response posts substantive. A substantive post will do at least two of the following:
Ask an interesting, thoughtful question pertaining to the topic
Answer a question (in detail) posted by another student or the instructor
Provide extensive additional information on the topic
Explain, define, or analyze the topic in detail
Share an applicable personal experience
Provide an outside source that applies to the topic, along with additional information about the topic or the source (please cite properly in APA 7)
Make an argument concerning the topic.
.
Article Reading Assignments Chen, J. & Zhu,.docx
Article:
Reading Assignments
Chen, J. & Zhu, Q. (2019). Interdependent Strategic Security Risk Management With Bounded Rationality in the Internet of Things. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 14(11), 2958-2971.
Borek, A. (2014). Total Information Risk Management: Maximizing the Value of Data and Information Assets (Vol. First edition). Amsterdam: Morgan Kaufmann
Retrieved from
http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&AuthType=shib&db=e000xna&bquery=Total+Information+Risk+Management%3a+Maximizing+the+Value+of+Data+and+Information+Assets&type=0&searchMode=And&site=ehost-live&custID=s8501869&groupID=main&profID=ehost
The readings this week discusses broad context of risk and investigative forensics. Part of risk management is to understand when things go wrong, we need to be able to investigate and report our findings to management. Using this research, or other research you have uncovered discuss in detail how risk and investigate techniques could work to help the organization. ERM helps to protect an organization before an attack, where as forensics investigate technique will help us after an attack - so lets discus both this week.
A substantive post will do the following:
Ask an interesting, thoughtful question pertaining to the topic
Answer a question (in detail) posted by another student or the instructor
Provide extensive additional information on the topic
Explain, define, or analyze the topic in detail
Share an applicable personal experience
Provide an outside source (for example, an article from the UC Library) that applies to the topic, along with additional information about the topic or the source (please cite properly in APA 7)
Make an argument concerning the topic.
At least one scholarly source should be used in the initial discussion thread. Be sure to use information from your readings and other sources from the UC Library. Use proper citations and references in your post.
.
System Dynamics Based Insider Threats Modeling
Insider threat has been recognized as one of the most dangerous security threats and become a much more complex issue. Insider threat is resulted from the legitimate users abusing their privileges and cause tremendous damage or losses. Not always being friends, insiders can be main threats to the organization. Currently, there is no equivalent prevention solution for insider threat to an intrution prevention system or vulnerability scanner. From the survey of literature of insider threat studies, we conclude that the system dynamics (SD) is an effective tool to analyze the root causes of insider threat incidents and evaluate mitigation strategies from people, process, and technology perspectives. A generized case based SD model can be tailored and applied to analyze and evaluate specific insider threat incidents. We
present a well known insider threat incident of Taiwan and tailor the generized case based SD model to analyze it. The simulation results indicate that the risk of insider threats can be reduced and the probability of detecting insider threats can be increased.
Healthcares Vulnerability to Ransomware AttacksResearch questio
Healthcare's Vulnerability to Ransomware Attacks
Research question: To what extent is the healthcare system vulnerable to ransomware attacks?
This research aims to explain how the healthcare sector can become vulnerable to ransomware attacks. It will also discuss how the ransomware topic can influence practice. Methods and relevance for computer nursing to secure health information technology will be reviewed. Ransomware is a cyber-attack form that can damage a company and its IT infrastructure. A ransomware attack is a criminal cyber-attack using malware or software that blackmails a company to gain a money lift from its systems (Slayton, 2018). The software can delete personal data from computer systems except when a payment is made, and the cyber attacker provides the decryption key for unlocking the system. Many types of ransomware are available, and Intel Corp's McAfee Labs predict that these attacks will continue and their prevalence will increase. Comment by Mary Lind: nursing makes no sense here Comment by Mary Lind: what do you mean by form? Comment by Mary Lind: what is a money lift? Comment by Mary Lind: what software - the ransomware can delete anythign
This study examines the motivation of healthcare professionals to use theoretical protection theory (PMT) and deterrence theory to adopt security measures against ransomware attacks in a hospital setting (Rogers, 1975). These include perceived severe threats and perceived fear-mediated vulnerability. Misfitting rewards and reaction costs both have an important negative impact on motivation for protection. Effectiveness as a major coping factor is demonstrated. The results help to utilize fear and PMT in ransomware threats to influence protection motivation for healthcare devices. Comment by Mary Lind: for computers users in the hospital.
Target population
This research targets healthcare professionals, patients, and the general population because of the constant vulnerability of healthcare systems to ransomware attacks.
Methodology
In this research, we analyze the Healthcare's Vulnerability to Ransomware Attacks using quantitative research. Research involves healthcare professionals, patients, and the general population. The research will also review the safeguards that healthcare system users have implemented. Data will be analyzed via the Variance Analysis (ANOVA) various hypotheses that arise in the course of the research.
Findings
This makes the medical industry extremely sensitive to this criminal cyber-attack like ransomware due to advances in technology and extensive use of electronic medical documents. Many hospitals, such as Erie County Medical Center, have recently been affected by ransomware (ECMC). In April 2017, ECMC was affected by a ranking attack that shut down its IT systems after refusing to pay $30,000 to unlock it. Following the attack, they were obliged to return to the paper charts and maintained power outage operations by introducing urgent plans. Ransomwar ...
Running head ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHYANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY2.docx
Running head: ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY
ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY 2
Annotated bibliography
Anil Kumar Bandi
University of The Cumberlands
ITS 835- Enterprise Risk Management
Dr. Oludotun Oni
July 5th, 2019
Annotated bibliography: Cyber Security
Bada, M., Sasse, A. M., & Nurse, J. R. (2019). Cyber security awareness campaigns: Why do they fail to change behaviour. arXiv preprint arXiv:1901.02672.
In this technology era where we are using technology everywhere and at the same time cyber threats also became very common. So, having awareness about the cyber security is always good. security is a touchy issue that should be treated with most extreme classification. Authors through this book, explained about the key factors regarding the security which may lead them to neglecting to properly change individuals' behavior. Past what's more, current endeavors to improve data security rehearses and advance a maintainable society have not had the ideal effect. It is significant in this way to basically think about the difficulties engaged with improving data security practices for natives, buyers and representatives as there are not aware of risks in cyber security. This research paper considers the challenges from a psychology perspective and, they believed that creating awareness is always based on how people react and perceive the risks.
The very important finding from this study is that, people know the answers for the questions asked during the survey about the risks they know about the cyber security but the interested thing, they don’t react how they usually react in real life. Being that said, it is very proposed that it is very essential for having risk awareness and practices from the beginning. This article also explained about the factors influencing the risks awareness failure in cyber security. And other important finding is, intercessions dependent on major hypothetical information to change conduct that consider social convictions and frames of mind and are bound to succeed.
Coffey, K., Maglaras, L. A., Smith, R., Janicke, H., Ferrag, M. A., Derhab, A., ... & Yousaf, A. (2018). Vulnerability Assessment of Cyber Security for SCADA Systems. In Guide to Vulnerability Analysis for Computer Networks and Systems (pp. 59-80). Springer, Cham.
This paper explains about the cyber security risk assessment of Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition system. In this system, security is mainly done by controlling physical access to framework parts which were extraordinary unique restrictive correspondence conventions. According to this paper, security in this system was present as an implication of safety. Modern day SCADA systems are more sophisticated and because of using the advanced technology and it’s complex too and prone to many risks as well. The SCADA systems are also prone to may risks because of rapidly increasing interconnectivity, hard wares and protocols using for communication and their standardization. So, risk assessment ...
Cyber Security and Terrorism Research Article2Cybe.docx
Cyber Security and Terrorism Research Article
2
Cyber Security and Terrorism Research Article
Senior Capstone
Introduction
Homeland Security has a wide range of organizations that fills in as a way to deal with shielding the United States locally and universally. These offices incorporate however are not restricted to U.S. Customs and Border Patrol, Transportation Security Administration, United States Coast Guard, Cybersecurity and Infrastructure, and so forth. These offices serves the administration in tending to at least one stages. For instance, The Federal Emergency Management Agency, otherwise called FEMA, is an organization that serves numerous partners in mitigating, planning, responding, and recovering from catastrophic events.
On a bigger degree, Cybersecurity is a developing and learning field that is utilized in Cybersecurity and Infrastructure and different organizations to shield significant specialized data from fear monger assaults, for example, hacking. Its primary unit of examination is the administration where relieving is the stage being polished. This principle point is basic to the Homeland Security and Emergency Management's (HSEM) discipline. As of now, there is an issue of how does Cybersecurity adequately change the danger of psychological militant assaults, wherein there are sure and negative credits to its methods for assurance. Innovation, organize security, basic frameworks including PC frameworks, and so forth is the thing that makes up Cybersecurity.
In spite of the fact that there might be a comprehension of what fear based oppression is, there has not yet been an unequivocal meaning of psychological oppression. As per Wilson, a few definitions for digital fear mongering can result from the assailants expectation while others centers on the impacts of the assault itself (Wilson, 2007). A few assaults can bring about mischief causing the death toll or harm while different assaults may bring about troublesome PCs and dread equivalents to fear based oppression. There should be a control on the yield of what dread is truly delegated with regards to an assault. When an infection occurs on a PC, is the proprietor of that PC apprehensive? On the off chance that the proprietor is apprehensive does it add up to a similar sort of dread starting at an aggressor from an alternate nation causing the infection? This can be alluded to what was the reason for that infection in any case.
When managing Cybersecurity and fear based oppression, there should be a decent measure of assaults occurring on the double or sequentially to cause dread inside the organization or nation. Digital fear mongers are seen assaulting different organizations consecutive for an extensive stretch in result accomplishing their objectives or if nothing else making consideration them (Lewis, 2002). In the event that the fear based oppressor neglects to increase any profit by their assault on a lot of PC frameworks, at that point it would n.
Security Culture, Top Management, and Training on Security Effectiveness: A C...
The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationships between four variables (predictive constructs of top management, awareness and training, security culture, and task interdependence) and an information program's security effectiveness. The difference between this study and previous research is the exclusion of information technology (IT) security professionals with Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) certifications. In contrast, participants in previous research were IT professionals with CISSP certifications. The research question asked to what extent is there a statistically significant correlation between each of the four predictive constructs and security effectiveness. This study made the same correlational determination between the independent variables and the dependent variable construct using a study population of 155 Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA) members. This study used structural equation modeling (SEM) techniques to analyze relationships. The same previously used instruments were reused to reassess these particular participants. The results of SEM revealed that there was a significant relationship between security culture and security effectiveness. Similarly, significant relationships were found between top management, awareness and training, security culture, and security effectiveness, which repeated similar findings from previous research. A post hoc test was conducted using path analysis to reaffirm the direct causal relationship between security culture and security effectiveness that was also previously researched with similar results. The results demonstrated that security culture is a significant influence regardless of the participants' perception of a security professional with or without CISSP certification. The implications of this can greatly affect reorganizational structure changes focused on developing security culture as an investment and a much-targeted construct focused on by future researchers. This could result in humandepartments or functional managers realigning staff positions to concentrate on spreading security culture among fellow employees who affect cybersecurity either directly or indirectly in the workplace.
SECURITY CULTURE, TOP MANAGEMENT, AND TRAINING ON SECURITY EFFECTIVENESS: A C...
The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationships between four variables (predictive constructs of
top management, awareness and training, security culture, and task interdependence) and an information
program’s security effectiveness. The difference between this study and previous research is the exclusion
of information technology (IT) security professionals with Certified Information Systems Security
Professional (CISSP) certifications. In contrast, participants in previous research were IT professionals
with CISSP certifications. The research question asked to what extent is there a statistically significant
correlation between each of the four predictive constructs and security effectiveness. This study made the
same correlational determination between the independent variables and the dependent variable construct
using a study population of 155 Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA) members.
This study used structural equation modeling (SEM) techniques to analyze relationships. The same
previously used instruments were reused to reassess these particular participants. The results of SEM
revealed that there was a significant relationship between security culture and security effectiveness.
Similarly, significant relationships were found between top management, awareness and training, security
culture, and security effectiveness, which repeated similar findings from previous research. A post hoc test
was conducted using path analysis to reaffirm the direct causal relationship between security culture and
security effectiveness that was also previously researched with similar results. The results demonstrated
that security culture is a significant influence regardless of the participants’ perception of a security
professional with or without CISSP certification. The implications of this can greatly affect
reorganizational structure changes focused on developing security culture as an investment and a muchtargeted construct focused on by future researchers. This could result in human departments or functional
managers realigning staff positions to concentrate on spreading security culture among fellow employees
who affect cybersecurity either directly or indirectly in the workplace.
An Empirical Study on the Security Measurements of Websites of Jordanian Publ...
Most of the Jordanian universities’ inquiries systems, i.e. educational, financial, administrative, and research systems are accessible through their campus networks. As such, they are vulnerable to security breaches that may compromise confidential information and expose the universities to losses and other risks. At Jordanian universities, security is critical to the physical network, computer operating systems, and application programs and each area has its own set of security issues and risks. This paper presents a comparative study on the security systems at the Jordanian universities from the viewpoint of prevention and intrusion detection. Robustness testing techniques are used to assess the security and robustness of the universities’ online services. In this paper, the analysis concentrates on the distribution of vulnerability categories and identifies the mistakes that lead to a severe type of vulnerability. The distribution of vulnerabilities can be used to avoid security flaws and mistakes.
A Behavior Based Intrusion Detection System Using Machine Learning Algorithms
Humans are consistently referred to as the weakest link in information security. Human factors such as individual differences, cognitive abilities and personality traits can impact on behavior and play a significant role in information security. The purpose of this study is to identify, describe and classify the human factors affecting Information Security and develop a model to reduce the risk of insider misuse and assess the use and performance of the best-suited artificial intelligence techniques in detection of misuse. More specifically, this study provides a comprehensive view of the human related information security risks and threats, classification study of the human related threats in information security, a methodology developed to reduce the risk of human related threats by detecting insider misuse by a behavior-based intrusion detection system using machine learning algorithms, and the comparison of the numerical experiments for analysis of this approach. Specifically, by using the machine learning algorithm with the best learning performance, the detection rates of the attack types defined in the organized five dimensional human threats taxonomy were determined. Lastly, the possible human factors affecting information security as linked to the detection rates were sorted upon the evaluation of the taxonomy.
Analysis of personal information security behavior and awareness.docx
Analysis of personal information security behavior and awareness
It's a developing portion of human security that aims at raising awareness concerning the dangers of fast-evolving information forms and emerging threats to the info which focuses on human character. Since threats have developed and information is developing value, attackers have upgraded their abilities and extended to broader intentions. Also, more means of making the attacks have as well developed (Öğütçü, Testik & Chouseinoglou, 2016). The attacks have evolved to circumvent processes and controls. Aggressors have focused and effectively exploited the character of humans to breach relevant infrastructure schemes and corporate networks. Individual who are unaware about the threats may circumvent traditional processes and security controls and cause organization breach. In reply, information security awareness is growing.
The main aim of the concept in the discussion is to enhance awareness to everyone and inform that they can be a victim of the threats and risk any time. Information security consciousness responds to developing cyber-attacks. Most of the time, people assume that security it's all about technical controls (Ki-Aries & Faily, 2017). But the fact is that people are the targets and the character they possess can cause risk or offer countermeasures in response to threats and risks. Awareness metrics are increasing at a high rate to know and amount people threat landscape. The increase also aims at reducing risks associated with organizations and weigh the effectiveness and expense of awareness as the countermeasure.
Most of the organizations don't invest a lot in information security. Few organizations pay attention to security issues. They tend to assume all is well so long as they have a password in their systems. However, this not trust because if an attack occurs, such kind of organization is likely to suffer a lot. Security is an essential plan any organization can adopt to minimize security threats resulting from workers. Awareness plan assists associates to understand that security it's not personal responsibility but everyone's' responsibility. Everyone should be careful when it comes to security because nobody can choose to be a victim, but they only find themselves (Ki-Aries & Faily, 2017). Employees should be accountable for the actions done under their empathies. Security awareness enforces effective means of how business computers can be handled.
A policy developed should give awareness about social media and other types of virus. Workers should be aware of necessary to be followed when using computers. Alternatively, Companies can plan to form interactive sessions for every worker to get to understand more about their security. Such kind of interactive sessions entails consciousness about new risks and measure to overcome them. The program of awareness won't be gainful if no punishment for those who violate rules. Employees who don't adhere to the pr ...
Ics 3210 information systems security and audit - edited
INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY TECHNIQUES: A REVIEW OF STATE OF ART
Discussion 1Due to increase in the number of cyber-attacks on th
Discussion 1
Due to increase in the number of cyber-attacks on the organization and business, there is a tremendous need for better incident response teams, few years’ back the dedicated incidents response team seemed luxurious for many organizations, but now it has become essential for every firm, their main focus is purely detecting the threats and analyzing them, Organizations consider various aspects while building an effective CSIRT, the CSIRT team is always a cross functional it consists of specialists they can deal with all types of security incidents which includes handling the breach, managing communications and assisting legal and creating the files for media enquiries.
The main roles and responsibilities considered while creating a team is it must contain Executive sponsor fulfilled by CISO and a lead investigator who analyzes the security incident reports that may occur they work with the forensic investigators, an incident manager who coordinates the team by gathering the team and escalating the higher priority issues as needed, a legal rep handle the disclosing of the incidents and deals with the legal fallouts such as lawsuits and a communications person whose role is field media enquiries and monitor the social media channels and communicate with the teams and employees (Moore, 2019).
(Pfleeger, 2017) An effective and successful CSIRT team requires an effective performance measurement and evaluation on individual and team. They team should measure the quantity and quality, the quantity is derived from metrics and the quality comes from client reviews. The maximum performance and typical performance should be measured, both reactive and proactive performance should be measured, these measures should be appropriate because it depicts the strengths and weakness of the team. Creating a comprehensive balance sheet for performance measurement which helps the relationship of performance and categories.
Reference:
Pfleeger, S. L. (March 2017). Improving Cybersecurity incident response team (CSIRT) skills, Dynamics and Effectiveness. AIR FORCE RESEARCH LABORATORY INFORMATION DIRECTORATE.
Moore, S. (2019, January 25). Building an effective computer security incident response team. Retrieved from https://www.continuitycentral.com/index.php/news/technology/3670-building-an-effective-computer-security-incident-response-team
Discussion 2
Ways to organizations have built a CSIRT
CSIRT is nothing but the groups or an individual person who is the one paid for detection and identifies/reports incidents related to a security that happened in the company. In organizations, security will play an important role in taking the implementation use of CSIRT and threats in the structured organization (Morgus, 2015). The CSIRT teams have main objectives about the incidents to mitigate by effective provided guidelines that are helpful in future and also get the best performance at the organizations. The effective constructions o ...
Discussion 1 due to increase in the number of cyber attacks on th
Discussion 1 due to increase in the number of cyber attacks on th
Unveiling the Art of Threat Detection: Safeguarding the Digital Landscape
Introduction:
In the ever-evolving landscape of cyberspace. the rise of digital threats poses a significant challenge to individuals, businesses, and governments. As technology advances, so do the tactics employed by cybercriminals. Making threat detection a crucial aspect of cybersecurity. This article explores the intricacies of threat detection. shedding light on the methods, tools. and strategies that play a pivotal role in safeguarding the digital realm.
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I. Understanding the Threat Landscape
To combat digital threats. one must first comprehend the dynamic and multifaceted nature of the threat landscape. This section delves into the various types of cyber threats. from traditional malware to sophisticated phishing schemes and advanced persistent threats (APTs). Organizations can tailor their detection efforts to address specific vulnerabilities by understanding the diverse range of threats.
II. The Anatomy of Threat Detection
It is a multifaceted process involving technology, human expertise, and proactive monitoring. This section explores the critical components of It, including:
1. Behavioral Analysis: Examining deviations from normal behavior helps identify anomalies that may state a potential threat.
2. Signature-Based Detection: Utilizing predefined patterns or signatures to identify known threats is a fundamental method in It.
3. Heuristic Analysis: Employing algorithms to detect before unknown threats based on their behavioral characteristics.
4. Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence: Leveraging advanced technologies to enhance It capabilities through pattern recognition and predictive analysis.
III. Proactive Threat Hunting
While automated detection methods are essential. proactive threat hunting involves a more hands-on approach. Security professionals seek out potential threats by analyzing network traffic, logs, and other data sources. This section explores the role of threat hunting in staying one step ahead of cyber adversaries. and preventing potential breaches.
IV. Threat Intelligence Integration
Effective threat detection relies on up-to-date information about the latest cyber threats and trends. Integrating threat intelligence feeds into security systems enhances the ability to recognize and respond to emerging threats . This section delves into the importance of threat intelligence. and how organizations can leverage it to bolster their defense mechanisms.
V. Challenges in Threat Detection
Despite advancements in technology, the field of It faces many challenges. This section examines the hurdles organizations must overcome to maintain robust It capabilities. from the increasing sophistication of attacks to the shortage of skilled cybersecurity professionals.
VI. Tools and Technologies
An arsenal of cutting-edge tools. and technologies is instrumental in fortifying threat detection efforts. This section explores the various tools available. including intrusion detection system
Deepening the knowledge on information security management in developing coun...
The International Institute for Science, Technology and Education (IISTE). Science, Technology and Medicine Journals Call for Academic Manuscripts
Classmate 1Cybersecurity risk can be characterized as the ris.docx
Classmate 1:
Cybersecurity risk can be characterized as the risk emerging from pernicious electronic or Non-electronic occasions influencing information innovation assets of firms, regularly bringing about the disturbance of business and budgetary misfortune. The significance of cybersecurity has become in the course of the most recent couple of decades with the fast development of electronic gadgets and the web (Biener, Eling, and Wirfs, 2015). Physical items where information and information were utilized to be put away, for example, records, floppy plates, and tapes are not, at this point utilized and practically all individuals store their own and work information electronically now.
Information is put away in a confined private system at work while at home individuals store their private information, for example, photographs, messages, and so on in their messages or even or cloud administrations, for instance, the Apple cloud where Apple iPhone clients will have their information continually upheld. This individual information may contain by and by recognizable information too, for example, the information that can be contained in an individual driver's permit, for example, date of birth, address (Fazlida, and Said, 2015). For the assailants, PII information is truly significant and thus they target global organizations where they could get this PII information effectively which can be connected with the client's record and their installment information.
We see a great deal of cyber-assault happening to global organizations, for example, Target and Home-stop along these lines. From a mechanical standpoint, firms regularly share associated risks and vulnerabilities of being penetrated together because of the use of normal security advances and the availability of PC systems. In the above articulation, we can see that all organizations have risks and vulnerabilities in their system which should be appropriately redesigned and checked to be made sure about. We additionally observe government databases being hacked from remote nationals to pick up the necessary information or PII of assets they are quick to acquire (Biener, Eling, and Wirfs, 2015). In this manner, we can say that cybersecurity isn't only a business danger yet, in addition, a matter of national security.
As an IT administrator, there are a few different ways I would attempt to deal with the IT risks inside my organization (Pei-Yu, Kataria, and Krishnan, 2011):
1. I would initially do a constant risk evaluation and distinguish the risks which are generally essential and touchy to the organization and make a rundown of basic resources, recognized risks, and future potential risks that would be tended to. The prioritizations of these risks are significant and likewise to include the administration about this.
2. The risk proprietors can possess the organized risks and work with the group to relieve these risks and record it. The most noteworthy risks are to be killed first.
Pivotal Role of HR in Cybersecurity
Although a latecomer to the security party, HR organizations can play an important role in protecting assets and influencing good security behaviors. HR leadership can strengthen hiring practices, tighten responses for disgruntled employees, spearhead effective employee security education, advocate regulatory compliance and exemplify good privacy practices, be a good custodian of HR data, and rise to the challenges of hiring good cybersecurity professionals.
1Running head CYBERWARCYBER WAR9Outstanding title.docx
1
Running head: CYBERWAR
CYBER WAR
9
Outstanding title page formatting
Cyber War
Name
University
Professor
04/28/2018
Introduction Cyber War
Cyber warfare refers to a computer or network-based conflict that disrupts the activities of a state or
organization by deliberate attacking critical infrastructures. Cyber attacks can also be described as an attack by hostile groups such as terrorist or hacker groups aimed, at furthering the goals of a given nation. To have a better understanding, cyber warfare can take different forms such as; viruses that can take down water supplies, military systems, transportation systems, hacking and theft of critical data from government and private institutions. This paper will focus on assessing various mechanism applied in different articles to counter cybersecurity and protect critical infrastructure. Further, by analyzing the results and experience in Xia, Becerra-Fernandez, Gudi, & Rocha-Mier (2011), the essay will also show how
the findings can be utilized in real life scenario.
1. What do the articles have in common?
According to Clemente (2011), the advancement of interconnection between different infrastructures sectors has boosted by the escalation of cyberspace. The author points out that the security
implications are inevitable especially in this era of cyberspace and infrastructure. The main idea in the article involves around the definition of ‘critical’ infrastructure to enable effective prioritization and protection of nodes and connection points. FEMA (2013
), points out that the United States well being relies upon secure critical infrastructure that forms American society. According to Saadawi, & Jordan
, (2011), there is need to establish an international cyber union that will help overcome cybersecurity challenges in securing cyberinfrastructure. This article considers the practical considerations that are associated with EINSTEIN 3 and how this can be used to ensure effective protection of critical infrastructure networks. Having evaluated the main argument of these articles, they all share the aspect of understanding cybersecurity and different ways ensuring infrastructure protection.
2. What are the differences in their assessment of cybersecurity and critical infrastructure protection?
The above articles portray some distinction in their evaluation of cyber war and protection of vital infrastructure. The first article by Clemente (2011), tries to examine how cybersecurity challenges can be overcome by understanding various components in society. The article offers more theoretical approaches to counterattack cybersecurity and protection of critical infrastructures. The second article by FEMA (2013
) is more detailed and comprehensive on the issue of cybersecurity and protection of critical infrastructures in the society. For instance, it offers a plan that will require a federal agency (SSA) to lead a coordinated process for vital infrastructure security within criti ...
Review Questions What is the difference between a threat agent and a t.pdf
Review Questions
What is the difference between a threat agent and a threat source?
What is the difference between vulnerability and exposure?
What is a loss in the context of information security?
What type of security was dominant in the early years of computing?
What are the three components of the C.I.A. triad? What are they used for?
If the C.I.A. triad is incomplete, why is it so commonly used in security?
Describe the critical characteristics of information. How are they used in the study of computer
security?
Identify the six components of an information system. Which are most directly affected by the
study of computer security? Which are most commonly associated with its study?
What is the McCumber Cube, and what purpose does it serve?
Which paper is the foundation of all subsequent studies of computer security?
Why is the top-down approach to information security superior to the bottom-up approach?
Describe the need for balance between information security and access to information in
information systems.
How can the practice of information security be described as both an art and a science? How
does the view of security as a social science influence its practice?
Who is ultimately responsible for the security of information in the organization?
What is the relationship between the MULTICS project and the early development of computer
security?
How has computer security evolved into modern information security?
What was important about RAND Report R-609?
Who decides how and when data in an organization will be used or controlled? Who is
responsible for seeing that these decisions are carried out?
Who should lead a security team? Should the approach to security be more managerial or
technical?
Besides the champion and team leader, who should serve on an information security project
team?.
The QuestionIs management in the public sector similar to or di.docx
The Question:
Is management in the public sector similar to or different from management in the private sector? Support your answer with at least one citation from the text, and provide at least one example.
Required Textbooks
Title
:
Public Management: A Three-Dimensional Approach
Author:
Carolyn J.Hill and Laurence E. Lynn Jr
ISBN:
978-0-87289-348-1
Publisher:
Congressional Quarterly Press
.
The Question To Be AnsweredWhat managers most often want to kn.docx
The Question To Be Answered:
'What managers most often want to know about their organization's culture is how to change it. Regardless of the perspective adopted, all organization culture researchers acknowledge that top managers are powerful members of an organization's culture. And, because power grants them a disproportionate share of attention, their behavior becomes a role model for others, their words are carefully attended, and their directives are obeyed. But what is recommended to managers on the basis of culture theory differs markedly according to the perspectives adopted' (Hatch and Cunliffe, 2013: 185).
Choose two of the four perspectives and discuss their different views on organisational culture and how their advice to managers who are seeking to influence organisational culture might be different.
The four perspectives are Modernism, Critical Theory, Symbolic Interpretive and Postmodernism.
I would pefer if focused on Modernism and Symbolic Interpretive.
Required word count 2000 words excluding the references.
Required readings
(located on blackboard site):
1.Chapter 6 and pp 311-318
(Hatch and Cunliffe)
2.Fleming, P and Spicer, A. (2003) ‘Working at a cynical distance: Implications for power, subjectivity and resistance’
3.Wilson, F. (2014) ‘Chapter 11: Culture’ in
Organisational Behaviour and Work
, pp. 224-241.
4.Xu, Y., and Weller, P.,
Inside the World Bank,
“The Staff and Their organizational Culture”, pp. 74-82.
Recommended readings
(located on blackboard site):
1.Martin, J. & Frost, P. 2012, ‘Chapter 30: The organisational culture war games' in Gittell, Jody Hoffer., Godwyn, Mary & Gittell, Jody Hoffer,
Sociology of organizations : structures and relationships
, Pine Forge Press/Sage, Thousand Oaks, Calif., pp. 315-336
2.Zhang, C. & Iles, P. 2014, ‘Chapter 11:Organisational culture' in Rees, Gary & Smith, Paul,
Strategic human resource management : an international perspective
, SAGE, Los Angeles, pp. 383-439.
.
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SECURITY CULTURE, TOP MANAGEMENT, AND TRAINING ON SECURITY EFFECTIVENESS: A C...
The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationships between four variables (predictive constructs of
top management, awareness and training, security culture, and task interdependence) and an information
program’s security effectiveness. The difference between this study and previous research is the exclusion
of information technology (IT) security professionals with Certified Information Systems Security
Professional (CISSP) certifications. In contrast, participants in previous research were IT professionals
with CISSP certifications. The research question asked to what extent is there a statistically significant
correlation between each of the four predictive constructs and security effectiveness. This study made the
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using a study population of 155 Information Systems Audit and Control Association (ISACA) members.
This study used structural equation modeling (SEM) techniques to analyze relationships. The same
previously used instruments were reused to reassess these particular participants. The results of SEM
revealed that there was a significant relationship between security culture and security effectiveness.
Similarly, significant relationships were found between top management, awareness and training, security
culture, and security effectiveness, which repeated similar findings from previous research. A post hoc test
was conducted using path analysis to reaffirm the direct causal relationship between security culture and
security effectiveness that was also previously researched with similar results. The results demonstrated
that security culture is a significant influence regardless of the participants’ perception of a security
professional with or without CISSP certification. The implications of this can greatly affect
reorganizational structure changes focused on developing security culture as an investment and a muchtargeted construct focused on by future researchers. This could result in human departments or functional
managers realigning staff positions to concentrate on spreading security culture among fellow employees
who affect cybersecurity either directly or indirectly in the workplace.
An Empirical Study on the Security Measurements of Websites of Jordanian Publ...
Most of the Jordanian universities’ inquiries systems, i.e. educational, financial, administrative, and research systems are accessible through their campus networks. As such, they are vulnerable to security breaches that may compromise confidential information and expose the universities to losses and other risks. At Jordanian universities, security is critical to the physical network, computer operating systems, and application programs and each area has its own set of security issues and risks. This paper presents a comparative study on the security systems at the Jordanian universities from the viewpoint of prevention and intrusion detection. Robustness testing techniques are used to assess the security and robustness of the universities’ online services. In this paper, the analysis concentrates on the distribution of vulnerability categories and identifies the mistakes that lead to a severe type of vulnerability. The distribution of vulnerabilities can be used to avoid security flaws and mistakes.
A Behavior Based Intrusion Detection System Using Machine Learning Algorithms
Humans are consistently referred to as the weakest link in information security. Human factors such as individual differences, cognitive abilities and personality traits can impact on behavior and play a significant role in information security. The purpose of this study is to identify, describe and classify the human factors affecting Information Security and develop a model to reduce the risk of insider misuse and assess the use and performance of the best-suited artificial intelligence techniques in detection of misuse. More specifically, this study provides a comprehensive view of the human related information security risks and threats, classification study of the human related threats in information security, a methodology developed to reduce the risk of human related threats by detecting insider misuse by a behavior-based intrusion detection system using machine learning algorithms, and the comparison of the numerical experiments for analysis of this approach. Specifically, by using the machine learning algorithm with the best learning performance, the detection rates of the attack types defined in the organized five dimensional human threats taxonomy were determined. Lastly, the possible human factors affecting information security as linked to the detection rates were sorted upon the evaluation of the taxonomy.
Analysis of personal information security behavior and awareness.docx
Analysis of personal information security behavior and awareness
It's a developing portion of human security that aims at raising awareness concerning the dangers of fast-evolving information forms and emerging threats to the info which focuses on human character. Since threats have developed and information is developing value, attackers have upgraded their abilities and extended to broader intentions. Also, more means of making the attacks have as well developed (Öğütçü, Testik & Chouseinoglou, 2016). The attacks have evolved to circumvent processes and controls. Aggressors have focused and effectively exploited the character of humans to breach relevant infrastructure schemes and corporate networks. Individual who are unaware about the threats may circumvent traditional processes and security controls and cause organization breach. In reply, information security awareness is growing.
The main aim of the concept in the discussion is to enhance awareness to everyone and inform that they can be a victim of the threats and risk any time. Information security consciousness responds to developing cyber-attacks. Most of the time, people assume that security it's all about technical controls (Ki-Aries & Faily, 2017). But the fact is that people are the targets and the character they possess can cause risk or offer countermeasures in response to threats and risks. Awareness metrics are increasing at a high rate to know and amount people threat landscape. The increase also aims at reducing risks associated with organizations and weigh the effectiveness and expense of awareness as the countermeasure.
Most of the organizations don't invest a lot in information security. Few organizations pay attention to security issues. They tend to assume all is well so long as they have a password in their systems. However, this not trust because if an attack occurs, such kind of organization is likely to suffer a lot. Security is an essential plan any organization can adopt to minimize security threats resulting from workers. Awareness plan assists associates to understand that security it's not personal responsibility but everyone's' responsibility. Everyone should be careful when it comes to security because nobody can choose to be a victim, but they only find themselves (Ki-Aries & Faily, 2017). Employees should be accountable for the actions done under their empathies. Security awareness enforces effective means of how business computers can be handled.
A policy developed should give awareness about social media and other types of virus. Workers should be aware of necessary to be followed when using computers. Alternatively, Companies can plan to form interactive sessions for every worker to get to understand more about their security. Such kind of interactive sessions entails consciousness about new risks and measure to overcome them. The program of awareness won't be gainful if no punishment for those who violate rules. Employees who don't adhere to the pr ...
Ics 3210 information systems security and audit - edited
INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY TECHNIQUES: A REVIEW OF STATE OF ART
Discussion 1Due to increase in the number of cyber-attacks on th
Discussion 1
Due to increase in the number of cyber-attacks on the organization and business, there is a tremendous need for better incident response teams, few years’ back the dedicated incidents response team seemed luxurious for many organizations, but now it has become essential for every firm, their main focus is purely detecting the threats and analyzing them, Organizations consider various aspects while building an effective CSIRT, the CSIRT team is always a cross functional it consists of specialists they can deal with all types of security incidents which includes handling the breach, managing communications and assisting legal and creating the files for media enquiries.
The main roles and responsibilities considered while creating a team is it must contain Executive sponsor fulfilled by CISO and a lead investigator who analyzes the security incident reports that may occur they work with the forensic investigators, an incident manager who coordinates the team by gathering the team and escalating the higher priority issues as needed, a legal rep handle the disclosing of the incidents and deals with the legal fallouts such as lawsuits and a communications person whose role is field media enquiries and monitor the social media channels and communicate with the teams and employees (Moore, 2019).
(Pfleeger, 2017) An effective and successful CSIRT team requires an effective performance measurement and evaluation on individual and team. They team should measure the quantity and quality, the quantity is derived from metrics and the quality comes from client reviews. The maximum performance and typical performance should be measured, both reactive and proactive performance should be measured, these measures should be appropriate because it depicts the strengths and weakness of the team. Creating a comprehensive balance sheet for performance measurement which helps the relationship of performance and categories.
Reference:
Pfleeger, S. L. (March 2017). Improving Cybersecurity incident response team (CSIRT) skills, Dynamics and Effectiveness. AIR FORCE RESEARCH LABORATORY INFORMATION DIRECTORATE.
Moore, S. (2019, January 25). Building an effective computer security incident response team. Retrieved from https://www.continuitycentral.com/index.php/news/technology/3670-building-an-effective-computer-security-incident-response-team
Discussion 2
Ways to organizations have built a CSIRT
CSIRT is nothing but the groups or an individual person who is the one paid for detection and identifies/reports incidents related to a security that happened in the company. In organizations, security will play an important role in taking the implementation use of CSIRT and threats in the structured organization (Morgus, 2015). The CSIRT teams have main objectives about the incidents to mitigate by effective provided guidelines that are helpful in future and also get the best performance at the organizations. The effective constructions o ...
Discussion 1 due to increase in the number of cyber attacks on th
Discussion 1 due to increase in the number of cyber attacks on th
Unveiling the Art of Threat Detection: Safeguarding the Digital Landscape
Introduction:
In the ever-evolving landscape of cyberspace. the rise of digital threats poses a significant challenge to individuals, businesses, and governments. As technology advances, so do the tactics employed by cybercriminals. Making threat detection a crucial aspect of cybersecurity. This article explores the intricacies of threat detection. shedding light on the methods, tools. and strategies that play a pivotal role in safeguarding the digital realm.
Follow us on: Pinterest
I. Understanding the Threat Landscape
To combat digital threats. one must first comprehend the dynamic and multifaceted nature of the threat landscape. This section delves into the various types of cyber threats. from traditional malware to sophisticated phishing schemes and advanced persistent threats (APTs). Organizations can tailor their detection efforts to address specific vulnerabilities by understanding the diverse range of threats.
II. The Anatomy of Threat Detection
It is a multifaceted process involving technology, human expertise, and proactive monitoring. This section explores the critical components of It, including:
1. Behavioral Analysis: Examining deviations from normal behavior helps identify anomalies that may state a potential threat.
2. Signature-Based Detection: Utilizing predefined patterns or signatures to identify known threats is a fundamental method in It.
3. Heuristic Analysis: Employing algorithms to detect before unknown threats based on their behavioral characteristics.
4. Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence: Leveraging advanced technologies to enhance It capabilities through pattern recognition and predictive analysis.
III. Proactive Threat Hunting
While automated detection methods are essential. proactive threat hunting involves a more hands-on approach. Security professionals seek out potential threats by analyzing network traffic, logs, and other data sources. This section explores the role of threat hunting in staying one step ahead of cyber adversaries. and preventing potential breaches.
IV. Threat Intelligence Integration
Effective threat detection relies on up-to-date information about the latest cyber threats and trends. Integrating threat intelligence feeds into security systems enhances the ability to recognize and respond to emerging threats . This section delves into the importance of threat intelligence. and how organizations can leverage it to bolster their defense mechanisms.
V. Challenges in Threat Detection
Despite advancements in technology, the field of It faces many challenges. This section examines the hurdles organizations must overcome to maintain robust It capabilities. from the increasing sophistication of attacks to the shortage of skilled cybersecurity professionals.
VI. Tools and Technologies
An arsenal of cutting-edge tools. and technologies is instrumental in fortifying threat detection efforts. This section explores the various tools available. including intrusion detection system
Deepening the knowledge on information security management in developing coun...
The International Institute for Science, Technology and Education (IISTE). Science, Technology and Medicine Journals Call for Academic Manuscripts
Classmate 1Cybersecurity risk can be characterized as the ris.docx
Classmate 1:
Cybersecurity risk can be characterized as the risk emerging from pernicious electronic or Non-electronic occasions influencing information innovation assets of firms, regularly bringing about the disturbance of business and budgetary misfortune. The significance of cybersecurity has become in the course of the most recent couple of decades with the fast development of electronic gadgets and the web (Biener, Eling, and Wirfs, 2015). Physical items where information and information were utilized to be put away, for example, records, floppy plates, and tapes are not, at this point utilized and practically all individuals store their own and work information electronically now.
Information is put away in a confined private system at work while at home individuals store their private information, for example, photographs, messages, and so on in their messages or even or cloud administrations, for instance, the Apple cloud where Apple iPhone clients will have their information continually upheld. This individual information may contain by and by recognizable information too, for example, the information that can be contained in an individual driver's permit, for example, date of birth, address (Fazlida, and Said, 2015). For the assailants, PII information is truly significant and thus they target global organizations where they could get this PII information effectively which can be connected with the client's record and their installment information.
We see a great deal of cyber-assault happening to global organizations, for example, Target and Home-stop along these lines. From a mechanical standpoint, firms regularly share associated risks and vulnerabilities of being penetrated together because of the use of normal security advances and the availability of PC systems. In the above articulation, we can see that all organizations have risks and vulnerabilities in their system which should be appropriately redesigned and checked to be made sure about. We additionally observe government databases being hacked from remote nationals to pick up the necessary information or PII of assets they are quick to acquire (Biener, Eling, and Wirfs, 2015). In this manner, we can say that cybersecurity isn't only a business danger yet, in addition, a matter of national security.
As an IT administrator, there are a few different ways I would attempt to deal with the IT risks inside my organization (Pei-Yu, Kataria, and Krishnan, 2011):
1. I would initially do a constant risk evaluation and distinguish the risks which are generally essential and touchy to the organization and make a rundown of basic resources, recognized risks, and future potential risks that would be tended to. The prioritizations of these risks are significant and likewise to include the administration about this.
2. The risk proprietors can possess the organized risks and work with the group to relieve these risks and record it. The most noteworthy risks are to be killed first.
Pivotal Role of HR in Cybersecurity
Although a latecomer to the security party, HR organizations can play an important role in protecting assets and influencing good security behaviors. HR leadership can strengthen hiring practices, tighten responses for disgruntled employees, spearhead effective employee security education, advocate regulatory compliance and exemplify good privacy practices, be a good custodian of HR data, and rise to the challenges of hiring good cybersecurity professionals.
1Running head CYBERWARCYBER WAR9Outstanding title.docx
1
Running head: CYBERWAR
CYBER WAR
9
Outstanding title page formatting
Cyber War
Name
University
Professor
04/28/2018
Introduction Cyber War
Cyber warfare refers to a computer or network-based conflict that disrupts the activities of a state or
organization by deliberate attacking critical infrastructures. Cyber attacks can also be described as an attack by hostile groups such as terrorist or hacker groups aimed, at furthering the goals of a given nation. To have a better understanding, cyber warfare can take different forms such as; viruses that can take down water supplies, military systems, transportation systems, hacking and theft of critical data from government and private institutions. This paper will focus on assessing various mechanism applied in different articles to counter cybersecurity and protect critical infrastructure. Further, by analyzing the results and experience in Xia, Becerra-Fernandez, Gudi, & Rocha-Mier (2011), the essay will also show how
the findings can be utilized in real life scenario.
1. What do the articles have in common?
According to Clemente (2011), the advancement of interconnection between different infrastructures sectors has boosted by the escalation of cyberspace. The author points out that the security
implications are inevitable especially in this era of cyberspace and infrastructure. The main idea in the article involves around the definition of ‘critical’ infrastructure to enable effective prioritization and protection of nodes and connection points. FEMA (2013
), points out that the United States well being relies upon secure critical infrastructure that forms American society. According to Saadawi, & Jordan
, (2011), there is need to establish an international cyber union that will help overcome cybersecurity challenges in securing cyberinfrastructure. This article considers the practical considerations that are associated with EINSTEIN 3 and how this can be used to ensure effective protection of critical infrastructure networks. Having evaluated the main argument of these articles, they all share the aspect of understanding cybersecurity and different ways ensuring infrastructure protection.
2. What are the differences in their assessment of cybersecurity and critical infrastructure protection?
The above articles portray some distinction in their evaluation of cyber war and protection of vital infrastructure. The first article by Clemente (2011), tries to examine how cybersecurity challenges can be overcome by understanding various components in society. The article offers more theoretical approaches to counterattack cybersecurity and protection of critical infrastructures. The second article by FEMA (2013
) is more detailed and comprehensive on the issue of cybersecurity and protection of critical infrastructures in the society. For instance, it offers a plan that will require a federal agency (SSA) to lead a coordinated process for vital infrastructure security within criti ...
Review Questions What is the difference between a threat agent and a t.pdf
Review Questions
What is the difference between a threat agent and a threat source?
What is the difference between vulnerability and exposure?
What is a loss in the context of information security?
What type of security was dominant in the early years of computing?
What are the three components of the C.I.A. triad? What are they used for?
If the C.I.A. triad is incomplete, why is it so commonly used in security?
Describe the critical characteristics of information. How are they used in the study of computer
security?
Identify the six components of an information system. Which are most directly affected by the
study of computer security? Which are most commonly associated with its study?
What is the McCumber Cube, and what purpose does it serve?
Which paper is the foundation of all subsequent studies of computer security?
Why is the top-down approach to information security superior to the bottom-up approach?
Describe the need for balance between information security and access to information in
information systems.
How can the practice of information security be described as both an art and a science? How
does the view of security as a social science influence its practice?
Who is ultimately responsible for the security of information in the organization?
What is the relationship between the MULTICS project and the early development of computer
security?
How has computer security evolved into modern information security?
What was important about RAND Report R-609?
Who decides how and when data in an organization will be used or controlled? Who is
responsible for seeing that these decisions are carried out?
Who should lead a security team? Should the approach to security be more managerial or
technical?
Besides the champion and team leader, who should serve on an information security project
team?.
Similar to The readings this week discusses broad context of risk and investiga.docx (20)
SECURITY CULTURE, TOP MANAGEMENT, AND TRAINING ON SECURITY EFFECTIVENESS: A C...
SECURITY CULTURE, TOP MANAGEMENT, AND TRAINING ON SECURITY EFFECTIVENESS: A C...
An Empirical Study on the Security Measurements of Websites of Jordanian Publ...
An Empirical Study on the Security Measurements of Websites of Jordanian Publ...
A Behavior Based Intrusion Detection System Using Machine Learning Algorithms
A Behavior Based Intrusion Detection System Using Machine Learning Algorithms
Analysis of personal information security behavior and awareness.docx
Analysis of personal information security behavior and awareness.docx
Ics 3210 information systems security and audit - edited
Ics 3210 information systems security and audit - edited
Discussion 1Due to increase in the number of cyber-attacks on th
Discussion 1Due to increase in the number of cyber-attacks on th
Discussion 1 due to increase in the number of cyber attacks on th
Discussion 1 due to increase in the number of cyber attacks on th
Unveiling the Art of Threat Detection: Safeguarding the Digital Landscape
Unveiling the Art of Threat Detection: Safeguarding the Digital Landscape
Deepening the knowledge on information security management in developing coun...
Deepening the knowledge on information security management in developing coun...
Classmate 1Cybersecurity risk can be characterized as the ris.docx
Classmate 1Cybersecurity risk can be characterized as the ris.docx
1Running head CYBERWARCYBER WAR9Outstanding title.docx
1Running head CYBERWARCYBER WAR9Outstanding title.docx
Institutional Cybersecurity from Military Perspective
Institutional Cybersecurity from Military Perspective
Review Questions What is the difference between a threat agent and a t.pdf
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The QuestionIs management in the public sector similar to or di.docx
The Question:
Is management in the public sector similar to or different from management in the private sector? Support your answer with at least one citation from the text, and provide at least one example.
Required Textbooks
Title
:
Public Management: A Three-Dimensional Approach
Author:
Carolyn J.Hill and Laurence E. Lynn Jr
ISBN:
978-0-87289-348-1
Publisher:
Congressional Quarterly Press
.
The Question To Be AnsweredWhat managers most often want to kn.docx
The Question To Be Answered:
'What managers most often want to know about their organization's culture is how to change it. Regardless of the perspective adopted, all organization culture researchers acknowledge that top managers are powerful members of an organization's culture. And, because power grants them a disproportionate share of attention, their behavior becomes a role model for others, their words are carefully attended, and their directives are obeyed. But what is recommended to managers on the basis of culture theory differs markedly according to the perspectives adopted' (Hatch and Cunliffe, 2013: 185).
Choose two of the four perspectives and discuss their different views on organisational culture and how their advice to managers who are seeking to influence organisational culture might be different.
The four perspectives are Modernism, Critical Theory, Symbolic Interpretive and Postmodernism.
I would pefer if focused on Modernism and Symbolic Interpretive.
Required word count 2000 words excluding the references.
Required readings
(located on blackboard site):
1.Chapter 6 and pp 311-318
(Hatch and Cunliffe)
2.Fleming, P and Spicer, A. (2003) ‘Working at a cynical distance: Implications for power, subjectivity and resistance’
3.Wilson, F. (2014) ‘Chapter 11: Culture’ in
Organisational Behaviour and Work
, pp. 224-241.
4.Xu, Y., and Weller, P.,
Inside the World Bank,
“The Staff and Their organizational Culture”, pp. 74-82.
Recommended readings
(located on blackboard site):
1.Martin, J. & Frost, P. 2012, ‘Chapter 30: The organisational culture war games' in Gittell, Jody Hoffer., Godwyn, Mary & Gittell, Jody Hoffer,
Sociology of organizations : structures and relationships
, Pine Forge Press/Sage, Thousand Oaks, Calif., pp. 315-336
2.Zhang, C. & Iles, P. 2014, ‘Chapter 11:Organisational culture' in Rees, Gary & Smith, Paul,
Strategic human resource management : an international perspective
, SAGE, Los Angeles, pp. 383-439.
.
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The question "What is Life?” sounds like the premise of some bad late night soul-searching movie, but it is the basis upon which astrobiologists must search for life forms in the universe.
Find two articles on the web about the requirements for life or a unique living organism. The article should be written for a public audience, not in an academic journal.
.
the question is notions of visibility are central concepts within T.docx
the question is: notions of visibility are central concepts within TY's practice and concerns. What methods does Ty implement to open conversation on the presence of the trans body in terms of representation and politics?
info for the Guest
http://www.tyrras.com/u-r-here.html
he is transgender male.
.
The question is Research Plan and the topic for my research is Impac.docx
The question is Research Plan and the topic for my research is Impact of Organizational Culture on the procedure and technique of Accounting Research Plan.
The references should be in Harvard Style including:
Research Background
Research Question and Research Objectives
Theoretical Foundation
Ethical Consideration
References and Referencing Skills
1000 words+-(10%) (excluding reference list)
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The question Go to httpwww.heritage.orgindexRanking.aspx (.docx
The question:
Go to
http://www.heritage.org/index/Ranking.aspx (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site.
to see the Heritage Foundation’s ranking of economic freedom in different countries. Click on any country to see how that country performed on ten different factors deemed important for economic freedom. Do you think if there seems to be a correlation between economic freedom and economic growth? Summarize your findings.
.
The Question As the global recession evolved into a sovereign.docx
The Question:
As the global recession evolved into a sovereign (government) debt crisis in the euro zone in 2010, many economists and policymakers started to question the survival of the euro, and in 2011, some even predicted an abandonment of the euro. The ultimate fate of the euro will help to answer the question of whether independent countries with diverse economies could successfully maintain a joint monetary policy and a single currency. Do you think the euro will survive? Discuss the pros and cons of the euro (a single currency) in the context of the current crises in the euro zone.
Requirements
Length: 1-2 pages, maximum 2 pages.
Must be typed on 8.5x11 paper (single space).
.
The quesion is
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The quesion is:
What are the characteristics of transnational television?
This is in relation to this reading
Chalaby, J. K. (2005), ‘Towards an Understanding of Media Transnationalism’, in J. K. Chalaby (ed.),
Transnational Television Worldwide: Towards A New Media Order
, London: I. B. Tauris, pp. 1-13.
This assesses your understanding of unit readings and lectures up to Week 4. Choose one question from each week’s tutorial activities in Weeks 2, 3 & 4 and write short answers to these questions (150-200 words each).
The question above is only in relation to week 3 reading.
I have already done all the reasearch, which i will send to you, my main problem is needing to cut it down to 150-200 words and to re-word it so it isnt plagarised!!!
I would like someone who has experience with International Communictions and this topic, so if needed they can put their own spin and add any info I may have missed.
I am looking for someone whom I can start using on a regular basis, and I trust.
If you do well there will be more work to help me with!!
please do asap!
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The Queen of TreesThis video shows the intimate relationship.docx
The Queen of Trees
This video shows the intimate relationships within a community of organisms in an African savannah ecosystem. Your task is to complete the questions and map out the connections among the various organisms within the community. You should indicate the trophic level to which the organism belongs, its relationship to the Queen and any other direct relationships to other organisms in the community. The connections within the community should be illustrated. The figure on page 3 of this handout gives an example of how to illustrate those connections. The arrow tips point in the directions of where the energy is flowing. For example, the fruit bats feed on the fruit of the fig tree so the arrow is a one-way directions towards the bats.
To submit this quiz: download the template, as you watch the video complete the table below, complete the questions on page 3, and complete the construction of your food web illustrating the connections listed in the table and then upload your document.
If you do not know how to construct the food web electronically, you may draw your food web, scan a digital image (or take a photo) of the food web and submit it.
Trophic levels
: The position that an organisms occupies in a food chain. It shows the flow of energy through an ecosystem. Energy is always lost from one trophic level to the next.
· Producers - autotrophic organisms using solar or chemical energy to produce all the organic nutrients for an ecosystem.
· Consumers - heterotrophic organisms that cannot make their own food. They get energy from the chemical bonds in the nutrients they eat.
· Primary consumers (herbivores) - eat primary producers (plants).
o Conversion efficiency: only 10 to 20 percent of the available energy passes from producers to primary consumers.
· Secondary consumers (carnivores) - eat primary consumers (herbivores).
o Conversion efficiency: only 5 to 10 percent of the available energy passes from primary consumers to secondary consumers.
· Tertiary consumers (carnivores) - eat secondary consumers (carnivores).
o The conversion efficiency for tertiary consumers may be as low as 1%.
· Omnivores - eat both plants and animals.
· Decomposers - break down dead tissues and wastes.
Table 1 – Relationships and trophic levels
Organism
Trophic Level
Connections with the Queen/community
Sycamore Fig Tree
Primary producer
Fig wasp
Grey Horn Bill
Secondary consumer
Uses the Queen as a nesting site, consumes insects that prey on queen
Caterpillars
Giraffes
Fig Cadidid
Pink Mantis
Vinegar Flies
Parasitic Nematodes
Ants
Hilda bug nymphs
Bees
Fig Cicadas
Monkeys
Gecko
Spider
Crocodile
Elephants
Tiger beetles
Butterflies
Seed bugs
Fruit bats
Primary consumers
Seed dispersal for the Queen
Questions
How does the Queen protect herself from predation?
What do t.
The quesion is What are the characteristics of transnational te.docx
The quesion is:
What are the characteristics of transnational television?
This is in relation to this reading
Chalaby, J. K. (2005), ‘Towards an Understanding of Media Transnationalism’, in J. K. Chalaby (ed.),
Transnational Television Worldwide: Towards A New Media Order
, London: I. B. Tauris, pp. 1-13.
This assesses your understanding of unit readings and lectures up to Week 4. Choose one question from each week’s tutorial activities in Weeks 2, 3 & 4 and write short answers to these questions (150-200 words each).
The question above is only in relation to week 3 reading.
I have already done all the reasearch, which i will send to you, my main problem is needing to cut it down to 150-200 words and to re-word it so it isnt plagarised!!!
I would like someone who has experience with International Communictions and this topic, so if needed they can put their own spin and add any info I may have missed.
I am looking for someone whom I can start using on a regular basis, and I trust. If you do well there will be more work to help me with!!
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The quasi-science of anticipating environmental and competitive ch.docx
The quasi-science of anticipating environmental and competitive changes and estimating their importance to an organizations operation refers to
a. environmental scanning
[removed]
B.
SWOT analysis
[removed]
C.
business analysis
[removed]
D.
technological forecasting
.
the quastion Lets Use the Scientific Method !You are Captai.docx
the quastion
Let's Use the Scientific Method !
You are Captain Kirk on the USS Enterprise. You have traveled unexpectedly to a parallel universe. You come upon a planet that looks like Earth.
Use the Scientific Method to:
1) Make a hypothesis about your discovery
2) Design a way to testing your hypothesis
3) Determine whether your hypothesis is correct and whether it can be transformed into a theory.
+I attachment the lecture you can check it
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The Qualitative Research Studies Adolescent Behaviors & Social .docx
The Qualitative Research Studies: Adolescent Behaviors & Social Media
Must be at least 1,200 words in length (not including title, abstract, and reference pages)
Must reference at least two scholarly sources (see
Scholarly, Peer-Reviewed, and Other Credible Sources (Links to an external site.)
), in addition to any required readings cited.
Must include the three articles analyzed in the reference list.
Must include title, abstract, and reference pages.
My projected research topic is Adolescent Behaviors, I am interested in the influence of the media on an adolescent’s behavior skills (research focus). I wanted to choose a topic that really interested me, but over the past few weeks, I’ve debated with myself, because I’ve been scared, that I won’t find enough resources for any other topic. So far, I think there is a ton of information on adolescents and how the media effects/enhanced their behaviors, I figured this would be a great start. This topic is personal for me, I’ve worked with so many children, and in recent years, I’ve witness a dramatic behavior change in multiple teens, and it was all related to something that stemmed from the media.
I could start this research with the factors that affect adolescent development: physical, cognitive, social and behavioral development. According to Yale researchers, Valkenburg and Piotroswski (2017), there’s been significant changes in the media landscape, meaning there’s not just the traditional media is not the only barrier. Adolescents have their own phones, iPads, tablets, and computers, which gives them a more direct access to the media.
For the quantitative resource to support this topic, I chose
The Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
, which states, “To achieve the aim, a
quantitative
research design was used, involving questionnaires with data collected from 393 Saudi students aged 13-18 years
”
(Yoo and Ham, 2019). The second resource I found supports a qualitative study in this field, stating (Using a
qualitative
analysis approach, we found six major themes. Although entertainment media provided media role models for expected behavior in romantic relationships, it was also associated with the development of unrealistic relational expectations and perceived pressure to be in a romantic relationship.
According to these studies, adolescents with reported social media use had greater odds of increased suicidal ideation and suicide risk than those with no reported use, but these relationships were not statistically significant.
Social media use in adolescents with a psychiatric admission may be associated with the risk of self-injurious behaviors and could be a marker of impulsivity. Additional work should guide the assessment of social media use as part of a routine adolescent psychiatric history.
References:
Valkenburg, P. M., and Piotrowski, J. T. (2017). Plugged in. Retrieved from
https://yalebooks.yale.edu/sites/default/files/files/Media/9780300228090_UPDF.pd.
The reflective essay took an emotional appeal. I can sense both sy.docx
The reflective essay took an emotional appeal. I can sense both sympathy and empathy in certain parts of it. I think at some point or another we have all swallowed our pride and moved forward. The purpose or goal of the essay was to explain what the writer overcame during the current term to help him get better. What seem to be a good direction is explaining something that you have overcome this semester during the course. What you took from this was more than an academic challenge, it was the beginning of a personal growth. My overall impression of what you have as your draft is good job, stay on focus with this. The aspects you have touched on with your writing has been ethos, pathos, and kairo. Although you limited help from others, it was time you moved away from that. I would incorporate more about class and maybe throughout your understanding the first few weeks before asking for help. What led you to finally opening up. Give a few examples in your intro of pride in your academics before this that went well and others that didn’t. I’ve read your assignments assignment last week and this has a stronger feel to it. I would highly recommend that each paragraph you ask yourself why? Then from that answer within you expand on it and tie it in with academics.
To be more reflective in your essay I would go back to what was your reasoning for not asking for help in the past, when did you know it was time to let that go, and how will this help you academically from now on.
Yes, the essay is easy to follow I would advise not go off focus here, I could see how that could happen in an assignment where you are talking about something personal such as this.
Ask yourself why and what I recently learned myself is the so what and now what structuring.
Good luck!
Format: 1500 word response
About this assessment
Critical reflection is an assignment that is designed to assess the student's ability to reflect, describe, explain, justify and demonstrate knowledge of one or more of the main principles of the Leadership subject.
This is a two-part assessment item where you are required to address each of Parts A and B individually. The assessment requires the students to write two short reflective pieces using the theories and concepts covered in Parts A and B. Each reflective piece should be a minimum of 750 words each, not exceeding 1500 words in total (plus or minus 10%). Use minimum of 9 references from credible sources for this assessment. Both written works should be submitted as one, single document.
Part A: Reflective Piece (750 words)
The impact of leadership style often manifests in the quality of relationships which a leader builds over time with others, in particular subordinates and peers. Drawing from two situations from your own experience as a leader (or from a leader you have witnessed), discuss one example where you (or a leader) demonstrated a high level of emotional intelligence, and in another example where you (or a leader) allo.
The red coler with file are very importantAttached Files Fixedv.docx
The red coler with file are very important
Attached Files:
FixedvsGrowth.pdf
(
384.466 KB
)
Read the short (seriously, it took me like 20 mins tops) article and do a write up (150 words minimum) on it.
Ideas for write up portion:
What kind of learner identity are you? Why do do you identify as that kind of learner? What is your relationship with struggling in school? How do you deal with struggle? When do you see things as a learning oportunity?
Points: 20 (which is a lot in this class)
(Do not forget I am international student, please)
http://www.nais.org/about/index.cfm?ItemNumber=145867
You can see these information on wibsite and I will put on this page because you have to read this a story.
SCHOOL MATTERS
Brainology
Transforming Students’ Motivation to Learn
Carol S. Dweck
Winter 2008
This is an exciting time for our brains. More and more research is showing that our brains change
constantly with learning and experience and that this takes place throughout our lives.
Does this have implications for students' motivation and learning? It certainly does. In my
research in collaboration with my graduate students, we have shown that what students believe about
their brains — whether they see their intelligence as something that's fixed or
Photoillustration: Michael Northrup
something that can grow and change — has profound effects on their motivation, learning, and school
achievement (Dweck, 2006). These different beliefs, or mindsets, create different psychological
worlds: one in which students are afraid of challenges and devastated by setbacks, and one in which
students relish challenges and are resilient in the face of setbacks.
How do these mindsets work? How are the mindsets communicated to students? And, most important, can
they be changed? As we answer these questions, you will understand why so many students do not
achieve to their potential, why so many bright students stop working when school becomes
challenging, and why stereotypes have such profound effects on students' achievement. You will also
learn how praise can have a negative effect on students' mindsets, harming their motivation to
learn.
Mindsets and Achievement
Many students believe that intelligence is fixed, that each person has a certain amount and that's
that. We call this a fixed mindset, and, as you will see, students with this mindset worry about
how much of this fixed intelligence they possess. A fixed mindset makes challenges threatening for
students (because they believe that their fixed ability may not be up to the task) and it makes
mistakes and failures demoralizing (because they believe that such setbacks reflect badly on their
level of fixed intelligence).
It is the belief that intelligence can be developed that opens students to a love of learning, a
belief in the power of effort and constructive, determined reactions to setbacks.
Other students believe that intelligence is something that can be cultivated through e.
The References MUST BE THIS BOOK AND WHATEVER SOURCE YOU WANT TO SI.docx
The References: MUST BE THIS BOOK AND WHATEVER SOURCE YOU WANT TO SITE.
Harvey, C. and Allard, J. (2014) Understanding and Managing Diversity (6th ed.) NJ: Pearson- Prentice Hall. ISBN: 9780133548198
MUST BE ATLEAST 300 WORDS WITH TWO CITED SOURCES EACH!
1. Discussion Board Three
Individual Perspectives on Diversity II
Briefly summarize chap 8 and discuss how you can develop the skills needed to increase your Emotional Intelligence.
2. Discussion Board Four
Group Perspectives on Diversity I
How do gender differences impact how we communicate in the workplace? What strategies can be employed to improve communication? Discuss one example of intentional information use in the context of your organization (could be something that you witnessed or something that happened to you) (focus on Ch. 20, 27-28)
3. Discussion Board Five
Group Perspectives on Diversity II
Identify a belief, value or attitude of yours that you can attribute to your religion and examine its impact on your work and career. Discuss how your religion could affect your role and performance in a multicultural workplace.
BOOK INFO BELOW!
The Chapter 8
on The Emotional Connection of Distinguishing Differences and Conflict
Carole G. Parker
In recent years, diversity in organizations has been an exciting, stimulating, frustrating, and intriguing topic. Some organizations continue to struggle for diversity whereas others have a fully integrated diverse workforce. The challenge to increase and manage diversity continues to be critical to organizational goals, particularly as more organizations, large and small, transact business internationally. Some organizations work to appreciate diversity and value differences, whereas others continue to discount differences and diversity. Smart managers today realize the importance of balance in work groups. Attempts to incorporate differences in age, gender, race, culture, sexual preference, and styles of being in their organizations to capitalize on the incredible potential diversity offers are occurring. Managing differences requires energy, commitment, tolerance, and finally, appreciation among all parties involved. Differences among people are not inherently good or bad; there is no one “right” way to deal with differences. Learning to manage and ultimately appreciate differences requires learning, emotional growth, and stretching the boundaries of all participants. Although differences can be challenging, they also lead to very important benefits, both to individuals, groups and organizations.
How Differences Are Often Managed
What action and factors must be uppermost in selecting the most appropriate approach to addressing differences? Often avoidance or repression is used to manage differences. The avoidance of differences often takes the form of associating with individuals of similar backgrounds, experiences, beliefs, and values. This strategy enables an environment of mutual support and predictability. Those.
The Reason Why Excelsior College Is My ChoiceEnglish 101Runn.docx
The Reason Why Excelsior College Is My Choice
English 101
Running head: THE REASON WHY EXCELSIOR 1
THE REASON WHY EXCELSIOR COLLEGE IS MY CHOICE 3
March 2, 2019
The Reason Why Excelsior College is my Choice
Am I too old to go back to college? This is a question I have posed to myself and my family for almost a year while I researched colleges to attend. I knew I wanted to go back to school so that I could get an associate’s degree in nursing. I already went the vocational school route in order to gain my licensed practical nursing diploma and took my state boards to obtain my license so I need the associate’s degree in order to take the NYS Boards to obtain my registered nursing license. I have to have both hands-on nursing classes as well as regular classes such as English and Science along with a few others. I knew I really did not want to go to a regular school if it could be helped because I like the ability to be similar to your peers in an online environment as you really don’t know the ages of your classmates. It does not matter if they are young or old; they just want to do the same thing as you: learn.
The search was on to either find an online school that had both types of classes I would need or to take my regular classes in an online setting and then transfer to a brick and mortar school to take my hands on classes. Well I narrowed my choice to Excelsior College because they had a nursing degree program but I was still not sure if I wanted to fully take all of my courses here. After researching further, I realized that I would not be able to obtain financial aid for my nursing degree if I took it solely through Excelsior. I did find a local school around me that would allow me to take just my hands-on classes through them. I would just need to make sure to take all the necessary regular classes first here at Excelsior.
Well, I had made my decision on how I would proceed so I filled out the online application and paid my non-refundable application fee. I waited with baited breath to find out if I would be accepted or not because this is going to determine my immediate future and the future of my family. I breathed such a sigh of relief when I received the welcome email. After speaking with my admissions counselor and the registers office in great lengths, I realized I would have to matriculate into the liberal arts program in order to gain financial aid. I got a list of the courses I needed to take to be able to transfer into the local school and waited to hear back from my academic advisor who was still being assigned to me.
After a telephone call with my academic advisor, it was determined that I was only allowed to take 9 credits for the Spring semester so I ended up taking this fifteen week English course, PSY 101, and PSY 235 in the Spring II section because I did not have any prior degree credits. The ability to learn quickly and have constant support from my family, my fellow classmates, an.
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The recovery phase of any disaster event creates a huge requirement for manpower for cleanup, repair, and restoration. Traditionally, a sizable segment of the manpower pool is provided by volunteers from NGOs, churches, community organizations, schools, etc. What are the advantages to using volunteers? What are the disadvantages?
.
The reevaluation process in special education is addressed at least .docx
The reevaluation process in special education is addressed at least every three years to determine whether the student continues to need special education and related services due to their diagnosed disability. Teachers working with students with disabilities should be aware of the rationale and purpose for the reevaluation. There are also legal provisions that must be followed to document the scope and sequence of the evaluation process. All teachers need to be aware of their role and responsibility to participate fully and be a collaborative team member with both staff and family.
Review the different reevaluation requirements under IDEA. Discuss the different types of reevaluations and associated process steps.
Design a 5 slide digital presentation appropriate for a schoolwide professional development opportunity on the topic of special education reevaluations for K‐8.
Within your presentation, address the following:
Triennial reevaluations: Use of assessments to support continued eligibility, required consent, participants, and scope of the evaluation.
Support your presentation with a scholarly resource.
Rubic: Triennial Revaluations
Thoroughly and insightfully summarizes triennial evaluations regarding use of assessments to support continued eligibility, required consent, participants, and scope of the evaluation.
.
The recruitment of employees is a critical part of the HR function a.docx
The recruitment of employees is a critical part of the HR function and it is also been a function that has changed vastly for many organizations.
Research Recruitment of employees and explain/identify:
Strategic recruiting regarding EEO, Diversity, Gender-Neutral, and Generational Differences.
How technology and social media affect recruiting for employers and candidates.
Advantages and/or disadvantages of internal and external recruiting methods.
Paper Requirements:
Write a 3-4 page double-spaced, 12 font, and APA formatted paper that addresses the items above.
Do not use first person. This paper isn't your opinion. Your paper is guided by your research.
The 3-4 pages is counted from the introduction through the conclusion. It does not include the title page or reference page.
Include a title page properly formatted in APA.
You Do NOT need to include an abstract
Make sure to include an Introduction to your paper. Y
our introduction needs to include a strong preview sentence.
Create
headings
in the body of the paper (between the Introduction and Conclusion) that are named based on the content in that section of the paper. For example, your headings could be the trends you identified. Please review the
APA Heading Format Guidelines (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. (Links to an external site.)
in order to develop a good understanding of how to format the headings in your paper.
Include a Reference page. You must include a minimum of 5 references (textbook and 4 scholarly peer-reviewed journal articles from Welder Library E-Resources).
Please refer to the rubric for the grading requirements.
Your submission will go through turnitin. Turnitin evaluates the originality score of your paper. Your turnitin score should be 25% or less.
.
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