SlideShare a Scribd company logo
We are outsourcing our
       memory
Kevin Kelly says, "What will most surprise us is how dependent we will be
on what the Machine knows - about us and about what we want to know.
We already find it easier to Google something a second or third time
rather than remember it ourselves."

"The more we teach this mega computer, the more it will assume
responsibility for our knowing. It will become our memory. Then it will
become our identity. In 2015 many people, when divorced from the
Machine, won't feel like themselves - as if they'd had a lobotomy."


 <http://wired.com/wired/archive/13.08/tech.html>
The Paradox of Labor,
       Privacy & Property on the Core
            Sites of the Sociable Web




            Trebor Scholz, Institute for Distributed Creativity
            trebor@thing.net | www.collectivate.net
Content protected by Creative Commons non-commercial, share-alike license
Labor?
Core sites of the sociable web (not the mom and pop stores)
With Paolo Virno, labor longer
happens solely when an object is
produced. It takes on the form of a
virtuosic performance with the laborer
taking on the role of a speaker.
The Social Factory
 If in its beginning the factory came out of
the social body and tended to separate itself
from it in order to elaborate its own rules of
operation, it must now reincorporate this
social body in order more than ever to
dominate it.
                                 --de Gaudemar


              http://libcom.org/library/deleuze-marx-politics-nicholas-thoburn-4
Top 10 -- 40%
The sociable web makes people easier to
use. The popularity of the core sites is
owed to the wealth of content generated
by visiting net publics. Community is the
product.
www.sina.com.cn, www.baidu.com, www.yahoo.com, www.msn.com, www.google.com,
www.youtube.com, www.myspace.com, www.live.com, www.orkut.com, and www.qq.com




                      http://www.roughtype.com/archives/2006/12/sharecropping_t.php
                      http://www.readwriteweb.com/archives/long_tail_shrinking.php
Internet in China

         100 mio net users in China

 huge difference between city and rural areas

       400 million mobile phone users

        emphasis on mobile Internet

 4 out of the top ten sites online are Chinese
50.000 visitors a day, 700.000 pages
What the MySpace Generation
Should Know About Working for Free


Very few context-providers get rich on the
backs of the very very many.
Naturalized capitalism
Affect
Contemporary capitalist production
mobilizes to its advantage all the
attitudes characterizing our species,
putting to work life as such.

                         --Paolo Virno
Comment, tag, rank, forward, read,
subscribe, re-post, link, moderate, remix,
share, collaborate, favorite, write; flirt,
work, play, chat, gossip, discuss, learn
Time
 11.9%




http://blog.compete.com/2007/02/05/compete-attention-200/
51
18




               http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myspace
     http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facebook#Statistics
$583m
                      1.65 billion




                            http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/4695495.stm
http://www.pbs.org/mediashift/2006/10/crazy_crazy_crazygoogle_spends.html
... they gain friendships, share their life

experience, archive their memories, they

are getting jobs, find dates, fame, and can

“egocast,” as well as contribute to the

greater good, social enjoyment, pleasure

of creation ...
Value: attention, ads, content (blog posts, video),
profiles, consumption, transaction commissions,
spam, spam, and spam (and spam)
http://www.flickr.com/photos/gimble/429797365/
Privacy on MySpace
MySpace.com also logs non-personally-identifiable information including IP address,
profile information, ... this data is used to ... improve the website services.

This non-personally-identifiable information may be shared with third-parties to provide
more relevant services and advertisements to members.




                                               http://collect.myspace.com/misc/privacy.html
http://www.wired.com/techbiz/media/news/2006/03/70501
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/6305957.stm
<http://www.yaadz.com/>
http://www.amazon.com/gp/cdp/member-reviews/AFVQZQ8PW0L/ref=cm_pdp_about_see_review/
104-3003194-7485555?ie=UTF8&sort%5Fby=MostRecentReview
http://www.amazon.com/gp/cdp/member-reviews/AFVQZQ8PW0L/ref=cm_pdp_about_see_review/
104-3003194-7485555?ie=UTF8&sort%5Fby=MostRecentReview
Facebook Profiles

Favorite music, books, movies, address
(home town), phone number, email,
clubs, jobs, educational history, birth date,
sexual orientation, interests, daily
schedules, relation to friends, pictures
Property and Privacy in Facebook

By posting User Content to any part of the Site, you automatically grant ...
to the Company an irrevocable, fully paid, worldwide license to use ... and
distribute such User Content for any purpose

Facebook may also collect information about you from other sources, such
as newspapers, blogs, instant messaging services ...




                                         http://www.facebook.com/terms.php
                                         http://www.facebook.com/policy.php
Rupert Murdoch (FOX and FOX News right-wing propaganda media monopoly)
Fox Interactive and MySpace HQ
The Rights and Wrongs of Labor
and the Core Sites of the Sociable Web

The Amorality of the Sociable Web
http://www.roughtype.com/archives/2005/10/the_amorality_o.php
http://www.lessig.org/blog/archives/003570.shtml
Facebook & MySpace Mobile




Mobile content-contribution will increase centralization of the web
Uganda
Which politics are we supporting by
contributing to a particular platform?
“Communal Unshackling”


Give net publics control over their content

Transparency (privacy, property, ownership)

Really share the created monetary value
Thanks.
We are outsourcing our
       memory
 Kevin Kelly says, "What will most surprise us is how dependent we will be
 on what the Machine knows - about us and about what we want to know.
Trebor Scholz.
 We already find it easier to Google something a second or third time
 rather than remember it ourselves."
Institute for Distributed Creativity
 "The more we teach this mega computer, the more it will assume
 responsibility for our knowing. It will become our memory. Then it will
 become our identity. In 2015 many people, when divorced from the
 Machine, won't feel like themselves - as if they'd had a lobotomy."
trebor@thing.net
  <http://wired.com/wired/archive/13.08/tech.html>
http://collectivate.net/journalisms
We are outsourcing our
       memory
Kevin Kelly says, "What will most surprise us is how dependent we will be
on what the Machine knows - about us and about what we want to know.
We already find it easier to Google something a second or third time
rather than remember it ourselves."

"The more we teach this mega computer, the more it will assume
responsibility for our knowing. It will become our memory. Then it will
become our identity. In 2015 many people, when divorced from the
Machine, won't feel like themselves - as if they'd had a lobotomy."


 <http://wired.com/wired/archive/13.08/tech.html>

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The Paradox of Labor, Privacy & Property on the Core Sites of the Sociable Web

  • 1. We are outsourcing our memory Kevin Kelly says, "What will most surprise us is how dependent we will be on what the Machine knows - about us and about what we want to know. We already find it easier to Google something a second or third time rather than remember it ourselves." "The more we teach this mega computer, the more it will assume responsibility for our knowing. It will become our memory. Then it will become our identity. In 2015 many people, when divorced from the Machine, won't feel like themselves - as if they'd had a lobotomy." <http://wired.com/wired/archive/13.08/tech.html>
  • 2. The Paradox of Labor, Privacy & Property on the Core Sites of the Sociable Web Trebor Scholz, Institute for Distributed Creativity trebor@thing.net | www.collectivate.net Content protected by Creative Commons non-commercial, share-alike license
  • 3. Labor? Core sites of the sociable web (not the mom and pop stores)
  • 4.
  • 5. With Paolo Virno, labor longer happens solely when an object is produced. It takes on the form of a virtuosic performance with the laborer taking on the role of a speaker.
  • 6.
  • 7. The Social Factory If in its beginning the factory came out of the social body and tended to separate itself from it in order to elaborate its own rules of operation, it must now reincorporate this social body in order more than ever to dominate it. --de Gaudemar http://libcom.org/library/deleuze-marx-politics-nicholas-thoburn-4
  • 8.
  • 9. Top 10 -- 40% The sociable web makes people easier to use. The popularity of the core sites is owed to the wealth of content generated by visiting net publics. Community is the product. www.sina.com.cn, www.baidu.com, www.yahoo.com, www.msn.com, www.google.com, www.youtube.com, www.myspace.com, www.live.com, www.orkut.com, and www.qq.com http://www.roughtype.com/archives/2006/12/sharecropping_t.php http://www.readwriteweb.com/archives/long_tail_shrinking.php
  • 10. Internet in China 100 mio net users in China huge difference between city and rural areas 400 million mobile phone users emphasis on mobile Internet 4 out of the top ten sites online are Chinese
  • 11. 50.000 visitors a day, 700.000 pages
  • 12. What the MySpace Generation Should Know About Working for Free Very few context-providers get rich on the backs of the very very many.
  • 14.
  • 16. Contemporary capitalist production mobilizes to its advantage all the attitudes characterizing our species, putting to work life as such. --Paolo Virno
  • 17.
  • 18. Comment, tag, rank, forward, read, subscribe, re-post, link, moderate, remix, share, collaborate, favorite, write; flirt, work, play, chat, gossip, discuss, learn
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 22. 51 18 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myspace http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Facebook#Statistics
  • 23. $583m 1.65 billion http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/4695495.stm http://www.pbs.org/mediashift/2006/10/crazy_crazy_crazygoogle_spends.html
  • 24. ... they gain friendships, share their life experience, archive their memories, they are getting jobs, find dates, fame, and can “egocast,” as well as contribute to the greater good, social enjoyment, pleasure of creation ...
  • 25. Value: attention, ads, content (blog posts, video), profiles, consumption, transaction commissions, spam, spam, and spam (and spam)
  • 27. Privacy on MySpace MySpace.com also logs non-personally-identifiable information including IP address, profile information, ... this data is used to ... improve the website services. This non-personally-identifiable information may be shared with third-parties to provide more relevant services and advertisements to members. http://collect.myspace.com/misc/privacy.html
  • 30.
  • 34. Facebook Profiles Favorite music, books, movies, address (home town), phone number, email, clubs, jobs, educational history, birth date, sexual orientation, interests, daily schedules, relation to friends, pictures
  • 35. Property and Privacy in Facebook By posting User Content to any part of the Site, you automatically grant ... to the Company an irrevocable, fully paid, worldwide license to use ... and distribute such User Content for any purpose Facebook may also collect information about you from other sources, such as newspapers, blogs, instant messaging services ... http://www.facebook.com/terms.php http://www.facebook.com/policy.php
  • 36. Rupert Murdoch (FOX and FOX News right-wing propaganda media monopoly)
  • 37. Fox Interactive and MySpace HQ
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42. The Rights and Wrongs of Labor and the Core Sites of the Sociable Web The Amorality of the Sociable Web
  • 45.
  • 46. Facebook & MySpace Mobile Mobile content-contribution will increase centralization of the web
  • 47.
  • 48.
  • 50. Which politics are we supporting by contributing to a particular platform?
  • 51. “Communal Unshackling” Give net publics control over their content Transparency (privacy, property, ownership) Really share the created monetary value
  • 53. We are outsourcing our memory Kevin Kelly says, "What will most surprise us is how dependent we will be on what the Machine knows - about us and about what we want to know. Trebor Scholz. We already find it easier to Google something a second or third time rather than remember it ourselves." Institute for Distributed Creativity "The more we teach this mega computer, the more it will assume responsibility for our knowing. It will become our memory. Then it will become our identity. In 2015 many people, when divorced from the Machine, won't feel like themselves - as if they'd had a lobotomy." trebor@thing.net <http://wired.com/wired/archive/13.08/tech.html> http://collectivate.net/journalisms
  • 54. We are outsourcing our memory Kevin Kelly says, "What will most surprise us is how dependent we will be on what the Machine knows - about us and about what we want to know. We already find it easier to Google something a second or third time rather than remember it ourselves." "The more we teach this mega computer, the more it will assume responsibility for our knowing. It will become our memory. Then it will become our identity. In 2015 many people, when divorced from the Machine, won't feel like themselves - as if they'd had a lobotomy." <http://wired.com/wired/archive/13.08/tech.html>