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Journal of Clinical and
Medical Images
ISSN: 2640-9615
Clinical Image
The Panda Sign
Jivanjee M*
Junior Doctor, North West Hospitals NHS Trust, London
Volume 3 Issue 3- 2020
Received Date: 24 Jan 2020
Accepted Date: 03 Feb 2020
Published Date: 08 Feb 2020
*Corresponding Author (s):Mufaddal Jivanjee, Junior doctor, North West Hospitals NHS
Trust, London, E-mail: mufaddal.jivanjee@nhs.net
clinandmedimages.com
Citation: Jivanjee M, Junior Doctor, North West Hospitals NHS Trust, London. Journal of Clinical and
Medical Images. 2020; V3(3): 1-1.
Clinical Image
A 39 year old right handed lady presented with a 3 month history of worsening chin and bilateral
leg tremors. Secondary to this she had multiple falls. This was on a background of 18 months of
intentional hand tremors. On examination she had marked rigidity bilaterally, intention tremor and
an unsteady gait. Kayser-Fleischer rings were noted on examination of her eyes.
An MRI brain (Figure 1) was performed which demonstrates the ‘Panda sign’ in the midbrain from
axial T2-weighted imaging. There is normal intensity of the red nuclei (forming the eyes) and lateral
portion of pars reticulate of the substantia nigra (forming the ears), within hyperintensity of the
tegmentum. Hypointensity of the superior colliculus (forming the chin) is also seen.
A diagnosis of Wilson’s disease was made.
Figure 1
Copyright ©2020 Jivanjee M al This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Com-
mons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and build upon your work non-com-
mercially.

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The Panda Sign

  • 1. Journal of Clinical and Medical Images ISSN: 2640-9615 Clinical Image The Panda Sign Jivanjee M* Junior Doctor, North West Hospitals NHS Trust, London Volume 3 Issue 3- 2020 Received Date: 24 Jan 2020 Accepted Date: 03 Feb 2020 Published Date: 08 Feb 2020 *Corresponding Author (s):Mufaddal Jivanjee, Junior doctor, North West Hospitals NHS Trust, London, E-mail: mufaddal.jivanjee@nhs.net clinandmedimages.com Citation: Jivanjee M, Junior Doctor, North West Hospitals NHS Trust, London. Journal of Clinical and Medical Images. 2020; V3(3): 1-1. Clinical Image A 39 year old right handed lady presented with a 3 month history of worsening chin and bilateral leg tremors. Secondary to this she had multiple falls. This was on a background of 18 months of intentional hand tremors. On examination she had marked rigidity bilaterally, intention tremor and an unsteady gait. Kayser-Fleischer rings were noted on examination of her eyes. An MRI brain (Figure 1) was performed which demonstrates the ‘Panda sign’ in the midbrain from axial T2-weighted imaging. There is normal intensity of the red nuclei (forming the eyes) and lateral portion of pars reticulate of the substantia nigra (forming the ears), within hyperintensity of the tegmentum. Hypointensity of the superior colliculus (forming the chin) is also seen. A diagnosis of Wilson’s disease was made. Figure 1 Copyright ©2020 Jivanjee M al This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Com- mons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and build upon your work non-com- mercially.