Gender-Based Violence power point presentation_Slides.pptxhenita4
The document provides guidelines for addressing gender-based violence (GBV) in humanitarian emergencies. It defines GBV as violence based on gender roles and power imbalances that violates human rights. GBV is exacerbated in emergencies by lack of security, services and social support, as well as new risks created by the humanitarian response itself. The guidelines emphasize the need for specialized GBV programs to support survivors as well as GBV mainstreaming across all humanitarian assistance to prevent and mitigate risks of violence.
GBV is a widespread human rights abuse that affects women and girls' physical and mental well-being. It takes many forms including sexual violence, physical violence, emotional/psychological violence, and harmful traditional practices. The document discusses the definition, scope, health impacts, and social costs of GBV. It also covers risk factors, response strategies, and challenges in addressing GBV from legal, health, community, and individual perspectives.
This presentation provides information on gender based violence (GBV) to empower community health workers. The objectives are to define gender terms, describe the context of GBV, and understand power relations. It outlines forms of GBV such as sexual, physical, and psychological violence. The core causes are identified as gender inequity, abuse of power, and lack of human rights. Contributing factors include culture, poverty, alcohol/drug abuse, and illiteracy. Ways to help survivors include listening, believing without judgment, offering safe environments, and providing emotional support.
This document provides information on gender-based violence (GBV) risks for enumerators conducting displacement tracking matrix (DTM) assessments. It defines GBV and differentiates between sex and gender. GBV is rooted in gender inequalities and can be exacerbated by emergencies through new threats, lack of privacy, and shifts in power dynamics. While DTM enumerators are not responsible for direct GBV response, they should avoid creating additional risks and know how to refer survivors to specialized services. Mainstreaming GBV involves applying minimum standards to prevent harm.
Gender based violence_in_humanitarian_settings__a_practical_guidlines__by_dr_...Malik Khalid Mehmood
The document provides guidelines for interventions addressing gender-based violence (GBV) in humanitarian settings. It defines GBV as any harmful act perpetrated against a person's will based on gender differences between males and females. The guidelines discuss key concepts around sex and gender, define GBV, and outline types of GBV such as sexual, physical, emotional, and economic violence as well as harmful traditional practices. Root causes of GBV are discussed as gender inequality, abuse of power, and lack of belief in universal human rights, while contributing factors include alcohol abuse, poverty, conflict, and impunity. Global statistics are provided on the prevalence of GBV in various countries.
This document provides information on managing gender-based violence (GBV) and violence against children (VAC). It defines key terms like GBV, VAC, gender, sex, and discusses types of GBV like physical, sexual, psychological violence and types of VAC like physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect. It also covers causes of GBV and VAC, effects on survivors and society, values governing service provision, screening tools to identify survivors, how to assess, treat and counsel survivors, and collect forensic evidence. The learning objectives are to understand GBV and VAC, how to support survivors, and provide comprehensive care.
GENDER BASED VIOLENCE (GBV) in the humanitarian sector.pptxAbbaAdamu3
One of the most prevalent human rights violations in the world, gender-based violence knows no social, economic or national boundaries. It undermines the health, dignity, security and autonomy of survivors. And it remains shrouded in a culture of silence, supported by cultural beliefs and values that sustain, justify or dismiss it as an ordinary component of male-female relationships.
This document discusses sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) and the role of social workers in preventing it. It notes that SGBV violates human rights and dignity. It has been both a cause and consequence of displacement. The document defines different forms of gender-based violence and lists some of the main causes, including harmful gender norms, food insecurity, war and conflict. It outlines the role of health care providers, victim assistance services, community networks, and legal responses in addressing SGBV. Effective prevention strategies include increasing women's political participation, economic empowerment, and sexual/reproductive health and rights.
Gender-Based Violence power point presentation_Slides.pptxhenita4
The document provides guidelines for addressing gender-based violence (GBV) in humanitarian emergencies. It defines GBV as violence based on gender roles and power imbalances that violates human rights. GBV is exacerbated in emergencies by lack of security, services and social support, as well as new risks created by the humanitarian response itself. The guidelines emphasize the need for specialized GBV programs to support survivors as well as GBV mainstreaming across all humanitarian assistance to prevent and mitigate risks of violence.
GBV is a widespread human rights abuse that affects women and girls' physical and mental well-being. It takes many forms including sexual violence, physical violence, emotional/psychological violence, and harmful traditional practices. The document discusses the definition, scope, health impacts, and social costs of GBV. It also covers risk factors, response strategies, and challenges in addressing GBV from legal, health, community, and individual perspectives.
This presentation provides information on gender based violence (GBV) to empower community health workers. The objectives are to define gender terms, describe the context of GBV, and understand power relations. It outlines forms of GBV such as sexual, physical, and psychological violence. The core causes are identified as gender inequity, abuse of power, and lack of human rights. Contributing factors include culture, poverty, alcohol/drug abuse, and illiteracy. Ways to help survivors include listening, believing without judgment, offering safe environments, and providing emotional support.
This document provides information on gender-based violence (GBV) risks for enumerators conducting displacement tracking matrix (DTM) assessments. It defines GBV and differentiates between sex and gender. GBV is rooted in gender inequalities and can be exacerbated by emergencies through new threats, lack of privacy, and shifts in power dynamics. While DTM enumerators are not responsible for direct GBV response, they should avoid creating additional risks and know how to refer survivors to specialized services. Mainstreaming GBV involves applying minimum standards to prevent harm.
Gender based violence_in_humanitarian_settings__a_practical_guidlines__by_dr_...Malik Khalid Mehmood
The document provides guidelines for interventions addressing gender-based violence (GBV) in humanitarian settings. It defines GBV as any harmful act perpetrated against a person's will based on gender differences between males and females. The guidelines discuss key concepts around sex and gender, define GBV, and outline types of GBV such as sexual, physical, emotional, and economic violence as well as harmful traditional practices. Root causes of GBV are discussed as gender inequality, abuse of power, and lack of belief in universal human rights, while contributing factors include alcohol abuse, poverty, conflict, and impunity. Global statistics are provided on the prevalence of GBV in various countries.
This document provides information on managing gender-based violence (GBV) and violence against children (VAC). It defines key terms like GBV, VAC, gender, sex, and discusses types of GBV like physical, sexual, psychological violence and types of VAC like physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect. It also covers causes of GBV and VAC, effects on survivors and society, values governing service provision, screening tools to identify survivors, how to assess, treat and counsel survivors, and collect forensic evidence. The learning objectives are to understand GBV and VAC, how to support survivors, and provide comprehensive care.
GENDER BASED VIOLENCE (GBV) in the humanitarian sector.pptxAbbaAdamu3
One of the most prevalent human rights violations in the world, gender-based violence knows no social, economic or national boundaries. It undermines the health, dignity, security and autonomy of survivors. And it remains shrouded in a culture of silence, supported by cultural beliefs and values that sustain, justify or dismiss it as an ordinary component of male-female relationships.
This document discusses sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV) and the role of social workers in preventing it. It notes that SGBV violates human rights and dignity. It has been both a cause and consequence of displacement. The document defines different forms of gender-based violence and lists some of the main causes, including harmful gender norms, food insecurity, war and conflict. It outlines the role of health care providers, victim assistance services, community networks, and legal responses in addressing SGBV. Effective prevention strategies include increasing women's political participation, economic empowerment, and sexual/reproductive health and rights.
Sex vs. Gender
Gender-Based Violence
Kinds of Power
Ecological Model
GBV Forms, Causes and Consequences
Coping Mechanism
Affected Populations
Role of Social Worker
During a UN-sponsored seminar on sexual violence against men and boys in conflict Luis Mora of UNFPA discussed some of the programming gaps in treating male survivors of conflict-related sexual violence.
Gender and reproductive health behaviour and Intimate partner-1.pptxssuser504dda
This document discusses gender, reproductive health, intimate partner violence, and their intersection. It defines key terms like gender, reproductive health, sexual health, maternal health, and intimate partner violence. It provides statistics on the prevalence of intimate partner violence globally and in Uganda. It identifies risk factors for intimate partner violence in terms of perpetration, victimization, and social identity. It also outlines different types of intimate partner violence, including physical, sexual, threats of violence, and psychological/emotional violence.
Gender and reproductive health behavpptxssuser504dda
This document discusses gender, reproductive health, and intimate partner violence. It defines key terms like gender, reproductive health, sexual health, and intimate partner violence. It provides statistics on the prevalence of intimate partner violence globally and in Uganda. It also identifies risk factors for intimate partner violence for both perpetrators and victims and describes different types of intimate partner violence, including physical, sexual, threats of violence, and psychological/emotional violence. Assessment tools for intimate partner violence are also mentioned.
This document discusses gender sensitization and related topics. It begins by defining key terms like gender, sex, and gender roles. It explores how gender roles are socially constructed and can vary by culture. It then discusses topics like gender stereotypes, discrimination, mainstreaming gender for equality, and challenges like the gender wage gap. Violence against women and gender-based issues are also examined. The importance of gender sensitivity, women's empowerment and education are emphasized for promoting equitable societies.
This guide provides practical examples and case studies. It provides methods of addressing the issues and how to respond to the issues. It is against the backdrop of the understanding that religious leaders and traditional leaders are two of the closest institutions to the citizenry. They are central to decision making in various families and also by individuals.
This document discusses gender-based violence and defines key terms. It notes that sex is biologically determined while gender is socially constructed and refers to the roles, behaviors and expectations placed upon men and women in a given society. Gender-based violence refers to violence that occurs due to unequal power relations between genders. Various types of violence against women are outlined, as well as the physical, psychological and reproductive consequences. Challenging gender-based violence requires changing social norms, increasing support services, and advocating for protective legislation.
Advancing a Sexual Health FrameworkFor Gay, Bisexual and Other MSMIn the Unit...CDC NPIN
Richard J. Wolitski presented on advancing a sexual health framework for gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States. He noted that over 30,000 new HIV infections occurred among MSM in 2009, showing that current efforts are not effective. A sexual health approach considers broader health issues, relationships, discrimination and stigma. It emphasizes wellness, prevention, and respectful relationships. Structural changes are needed to address homophobia and improve health care and education to reduce HIV transmission and promote sexual health for all.
The Role of Men and Boys in Challenging Gender in the Context of HIV and othe...UNDP Eurasia
This document discusses the role of men and boys in challenging gender norms in the context of HIV and gender-based violence. It finds that gender norms that promote inequitable power dynamics between men and women increase vulnerability to HIV/STIs. Changing these norms through gender-transformative programming with men and boys is an important part of prevention. Effective approaches include group education to promote reflection on gender socialization, as well as community mobilization campaigns combining multiple intervention levels. Evidence demonstrates that such interventions can positively impact gender attitudes and behaviors.
Module 4: Responding to a GBV disclosure as a non-GBV specialistGBV Guidelines
This document provides guidance on responding to gender-based violence in humanitarian settings. It discusses the importance of a survivor-centered approach that respects the survivor's rights, dignity, and autonomy to make their own decisions. It also covers topics like psychological first aid, referrals to support services, applying guiding principles like safety and confidentiality, and examples of adhering or not adhering to these principles in potential case studies. The overall document aims to help non-specialists appropriately respond to and support survivors of gender-based violence.
Gender, Mental health and Violence Against Women Ranjani K.Murthy
This presentation looks at the inter-linkages between gender, mental health, violence against women and girls. It argues that it is only recently that International Conventions and Declarations have started looking at three variables together.
The presentation calls for strategies to address the linkages at the policy, protocol development, capacity building (of service providers), programmes (for women's empowerment) and at the level of understanding perpetrators.and engaging with men and boys.
This document provides an overview of gender-based violence (GBV). It defines gender and GBV, describes the types and consequences of GBV. GBV affects women's physical and mental health, as well as communities. Contributing factors include poverty, alcohol, and history of abuse. The cycle of abuse involves tension building, a violent episode, and calm. Prevention requires changing social norms, health care provider training, and legal/policy reforms. Comprehensive prevention addresses issues before, during and after violence occurs.
This document outlines an agenda for a two-day training on sexual and gender-based violence. Day one covers definitions of key terms, forms of sexual and gender-based violence, and the psychosocial impact on survivors. Sessions address gender, sex, defining victim and survivor, child sexual abuse, domestic violence, forced marriage, and the psychosocial needs of survivors. Day two focuses on a survivor-centered approach, supportive communication, referrals, and an evaluation. Learning objectives include understanding gender differences, defining sexual and gender-based violence, recognizing settings for it to occur, and identifying survivors' psychosocial needs.
This document provides an agenda and overview for a 3-day sub-regional workshop on measuring violence against women. Day 1 will introduce concepts like gender, sex, and types/causes of violence against women. It will include a demonstration of the UNECE violence against women survey module. Day 2 will explain the module question-by-question and cover ethical interviewing. Day 3 addresses interviewer training, data collection, and planning use of the module for individual countries. The workshop aims to increase understanding of measuring violence against women and help countries adapt and use the UN survey module.
It is an outcome of state of art systematic review of literature. It provides insights about the cause, consequences and future concerns of violence against women in India
The role of men in addressing sexual violence Hadley Muchela
The document discusses gender-based violence, specifically sexual violence, from a Christian perspective. It defines key terms like gender and sex, and provides statistics on the prevalence of sexual violence in various countries. It also examines the types, causes, and consequences of sexual violence, including physical, mental health, and reproductive impacts. The document explores myths around sexual violence and the profile of abusers. It suggests that Christian men have a role to play in eradicating sexual violence.
This slide contains information regarding Gender Based Violence. This can be helpful for proficiency level and bachelor level nursing students. Your feedback is highly appreciated. Thank you!
The document discusses gender-based violence, its causes, and its impacts. It defines gender-based violence and notes that it disproportionately affects women and marginalized groups. The consequences of gender-based violence include physical, psychological, economic, and social impacts. It can negatively impact survivors' mental health, physical health, financial stability, and social relationships. Gender-based violence is also harmful to families and children of survivors. The document then discusses gender-based violence in Pakistan more specifically, including common forms like domestic violence, honor killings, and acid attacks. It also outlines some Pakistani laws aimed at addressing gender-based violence. Finally, it lists some approaches that can help control and prevent gender-based violence, such as
16 Days 2013: Presentation based on UN Study, December 6, 2013The Prajnya Trust
The document summarizes key findings from a study on men's use of violence against women in Asia-Pacific. The study aimed to understand intimate partner violence and non-partner rape, assess factors associated with perpetration, and identify evidence-based prevention strategies. Major findings include that intimate partner violence and non-partner rape prevalence varied by location but were prevalent everywhere. Childhood abuse was common among men and linked to later health and social issues including violence perpetration. Both partner violence and non-partner rape were found to be fundamentally related to unequal gender norms and ideas of masculinity that support control and dominance over women. A complex interplay of individual and social factors contribute to violence, requiring holistic prevention approaches.
Scaling-up GBC Interventions Using Organization Barrier Analysis_Cloninger_5....CORE Group
This document summarizes a study on scaling up gender-based violence (GBV) interventions using organization barrier analysis. The study found that only 15% of organizations surveyed currently measure GBV in their child survival projects. Through a survey of 58 organizations, the study identified several significant determinants of GBV measurement: 1) perceived severity and prevalence of GBV in project communities and 2) perceived organizational capacity. Significant enablers included organizational leadership and knowledge/capacity building, while significant barriers included staff reluctance. The study implications call for further research on changing perceptions of GBV and informing organizations, as well as developing standardized GBV indicators and training materials to promote GBV measurement and response in child survival projects.
Sex vs. Gender
Gender-Based Violence
Kinds of Power
Ecological Model
GBV Forms, Causes and Consequences
Coping Mechanism
Affected Populations
Role of Social Worker
During a UN-sponsored seminar on sexual violence against men and boys in conflict Luis Mora of UNFPA discussed some of the programming gaps in treating male survivors of conflict-related sexual violence.
Gender and reproductive health behaviour and Intimate partner-1.pptxssuser504dda
This document discusses gender, reproductive health, intimate partner violence, and their intersection. It defines key terms like gender, reproductive health, sexual health, maternal health, and intimate partner violence. It provides statistics on the prevalence of intimate partner violence globally and in Uganda. It identifies risk factors for intimate partner violence in terms of perpetration, victimization, and social identity. It also outlines different types of intimate partner violence, including physical, sexual, threats of violence, and psychological/emotional violence.
Gender and reproductive health behavpptxssuser504dda
This document discusses gender, reproductive health, and intimate partner violence. It defines key terms like gender, reproductive health, sexual health, and intimate partner violence. It provides statistics on the prevalence of intimate partner violence globally and in Uganda. It also identifies risk factors for intimate partner violence for both perpetrators and victims and describes different types of intimate partner violence, including physical, sexual, threats of violence, and psychological/emotional violence. Assessment tools for intimate partner violence are also mentioned.
This document discusses gender sensitization and related topics. It begins by defining key terms like gender, sex, and gender roles. It explores how gender roles are socially constructed and can vary by culture. It then discusses topics like gender stereotypes, discrimination, mainstreaming gender for equality, and challenges like the gender wage gap. Violence against women and gender-based issues are also examined. The importance of gender sensitivity, women's empowerment and education are emphasized for promoting equitable societies.
This guide provides practical examples and case studies. It provides methods of addressing the issues and how to respond to the issues. It is against the backdrop of the understanding that religious leaders and traditional leaders are two of the closest institutions to the citizenry. They are central to decision making in various families and also by individuals.
This document discusses gender-based violence and defines key terms. It notes that sex is biologically determined while gender is socially constructed and refers to the roles, behaviors and expectations placed upon men and women in a given society. Gender-based violence refers to violence that occurs due to unequal power relations between genders. Various types of violence against women are outlined, as well as the physical, psychological and reproductive consequences. Challenging gender-based violence requires changing social norms, increasing support services, and advocating for protective legislation.
Advancing a Sexual Health FrameworkFor Gay, Bisexual and Other MSMIn the Unit...CDC NPIN
Richard J. Wolitski presented on advancing a sexual health framework for gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States. He noted that over 30,000 new HIV infections occurred among MSM in 2009, showing that current efforts are not effective. A sexual health approach considers broader health issues, relationships, discrimination and stigma. It emphasizes wellness, prevention, and respectful relationships. Structural changes are needed to address homophobia and improve health care and education to reduce HIV transmission and promote sexual health for all.
The Role of Men and Boys in Challenging Gender in the Context of HIV and othe...UNDP Eurasia
This document discusses the role of men and boys in challenging gender norms in the context of HIV and gender-based violence. It finds that gender norms that promote inequitable power dynamics between men and women increase vulnerability to HIV/STIs. Changing these norms through gender-transformative programming with men and boys is an important part of prevention. Effective approaches include group education to promote reflection on gender socialization, as well as community mobilization campaigns combining multiple intervention levels. Evidence demonstrates that such interventions can positively impact gender attitudes and behaviors.
Module 4: Responding to a GBV disclosure as a non-GBV specialistGBV Guidelines
This document provides guidance on responding to gender-based violence in humanitarian settings. It discusses the importance of a survivor-centered approach that respects the survivor's rights, dignity, and autonomy to make their own decisions. It also covers topics like psychological first aid, referrals to support services, applying guiding principles like safety and confidentiality, and examples of adhering or not adhering to these principles in potential case studies. The overall document aims to help non-specialists appropriately respond to and support survivors of gender-based violence.
Gender, Mental health and Violence Against Women Ranjani K.Murthy
This presentation looks at the inter-linkages between gender, mental health, violence against women and girls. It argues that it is only recently that International Conventions and Declarations have started looking at three variables together.
The presentation calls for strategies to address the linkages at the policy, protocol development, capacity building (of service providers), programmes (for women's empowerment) and at the level of understanding perpetrators.and engaging with men and boys.
This document provides an overview of gender-based violence (GBV). It defines gender and GBV, describes the types and consequences of GBV. GBV affects women's physical and mental health, as well as communities. Contributing factors include poverty, alcohol, and history of abuse. The cycle of abuse involves tension building, a violent episode, and calm. Prevention requires changing social norms, health care provider training, and legal/policy reforms. Comprehensive prevention addresses issues before, during and after violence occurs.
This document outlines an agenda for a two-day training on sexual and gender-based violence. Day one covers definitions of key terms, forms of sexual and gender-based violence, and the psychosocial impact on survivors. Sessions address gender, sex, defining victim and survivor, child sexual abuse, domestic violence, forced marriage, and the psychosocial needs of survivors. Day two focuses on a survivor-centered approach, supportive communication, referrals, and an evaluation. Learning objectives include understanding gender differences, defining sexual and gender-based violence, recognizing settings for it to occur, and identifying survivors' psychosocial needs.
This document provides an agenda and overview for a 3-day sub-regional workshop on measuring violence against women. Day 1 will introduce concepts like gender, sex, and types/causes of violence against women. It will include a demonstration of the UNECE violence against women survey module. Day 2 will explain the module question-by-question and cover ethical interviewing. Day 3 addresses interviewer training, data collection, and planning use of the module for individual countries. The workshop aims to increase understanding of measuring violence against women and help countries adapt and use the UN survey module.
It is an outcome of state of art systematic review of literature. It provides insights about the cause, consequences and future concerns of violence against women in India
The role of men in addressing sexual violence Hadley Muchela
The document discusses gender-based violence, specifically sexual violence, from a Christian perspective. It defines key terms like gender and sex, and provides statistics on the prevalence of sexual violence in various countries. It also examines the types, causes, and consequences of sexual violence, including physical, mental health, and reproductive impacts. The document explores myths around sexual violence and the profile of abusers. It suggests that Christian men have a role to play in eradicating sexual violence.
This slide contains information regarding Gender Based Violence. This can be helpful for proficiency level and bachelor level nursing students. Your feedback is highly appreciated. Thank you!
The document discusses gender-based violence, its causes, and its impacts. It defines gender-based violence and notes that it disproportionately affects women and marginalized groups. The consequences of gender-based violence include physical, psychological, economic, and social impacts. It can negatively impact survivors' mental health, physical health, financial stability, and social relationships. Gender-based violence is also harmful to families and children of survivors. The document then discusses gender-based violence in Pakistan more specifically, including common forms like domestic violence, honor killings, and acid attacks. It also outlines some Pakistani laws aimed at addressing gender-based violence. Finally, it lists some approaches that can help control and prevent gender-based violence, such as
16 Days 2013: Presentation based on UN Study, December 6, 2013The Prajnya Trust
The document summarizes key findings from a study on men's use of violence against women in Asia-Pacific. The study aimed to understand intimate partner violence and non-partner rape, assess factors associated with perpetration, and identify evidence-based prevention strategies. Major findings include that intimate partner violence and non-partner rape prevalence varied by location but were prevalent everywhere. Childhood abuse was common among men and linked to later health and social issues including violence perpetration. Both partner violence and non-partner rape were found to be fundamentally related to unequal gender norms and ideas of masculinity that support control and dominance over women. A complex interplay of individual and social factors contribute to violence, requiring holistic prevention approaches.
Scaling-up GBC Interventions Using Organization Barrier Analysis_Cloninger_5....CORE Group
This document summarizes a study on scaling up gender-based violence (GBV) interventions using organization barrier analysis. The study found that only 15% of organizations surveyed currently measure GBV in their child survival projects. Through a survey of 58 organizations, the study identified several significant determinants of GBV measurement: 1) perceived severity and prevalence of GBV in project communities and 2) perceived organizational capacity. Significant enablers included organizational leadership and knowledge/capacity building, while significant barriers included staff reluctance. The study implications call for further research on changing perceptions of GBV and informing organizations, as well as developing standardized GBV indicators and training materials to promote GBV measurement and response in child survival projects.
Similar to the Module-2_Defining-GBV_Slides_FINAL.pptx (20)
The cherry: beauty, softness, its heart-shaped plastic has inspired artists since Antiquity. Cherries and strawberries were considered the fruits of paradise and thus represented the souls of men.
KALYAN MATKA | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN MATKA TIPS | SATTA MATKA | MATKA.COM | MATKA PANA JODI TODAY | BATTA SATKA | MATKA PATTI JODI NUMBER | MATKA RESULTS | MATKA CHART | MATKA JODI | SATTA COM | FULL RATE GAME | MATKA GAME | MATKA WAPKA | ALL MATKA RESULT LIVE ONLINE | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN MATKA RESULT | DPBOSS MATKA 143 | MAIN MATKA
KALYAN MATKA | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN MATKA TIPS | SATTA MATKA | MATKA.COM | MATKA PANA JODI TODAY | BATTA SATKA | MATKA PATTI JODI NUMBER | MATKA RESULTS | MATKA CHART | MATKA JODI | SATTA COM | FULL RATE GAME | MATKA GAME | MATKA WAPKA | ALL MATKA RESULT LIVE ONLINE | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN MATKA RESULT | DPBOSS MATKA 143 | MAIN MATKA
❼❷⓿❺❻❷❽❷❼❽ Dpboss Kalyan Satta Matka Guessing Matka Result Main Bazar chart Final Matka Satta Matta Matka 143 Kalyan Chart Satta fix Jodi Kalyan Final ank Matka Boss Satta 143 Matka 420 Golden Matka Final Satta Kalyan Penal Chart Dpboss 143 Guessing Kalyan Night Chart
➒➌➎➏➑➐➋➑➐➐KALYAN MATKA | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN MATKA TIPS | SATTA MATKA | MATKA.COM | MATKA PANA JODI TODAY | BATTA SATKA | MATKA PATTI JODI NUMBER | MATKA RESULTS | MATKA CHART | MATKA JODI | SATTA COM | FULL RATE GAME | MATKA GAME | MATKA WAPKA | ALL MATKA RESULT LIVE ONLINE | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN MATKA RESULT | DPBOSS MATKA 143 | MAIN MATKA
➒➌➎➏➑➐➋➑➐➐ Kalyan Matka Satta Matka Dpboss Matka Guessing Indian Matka
the Module-2_Defining-GBV_Slides_FINAL.pptx
1. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-
based Violence Interventions in
Humanitarian Action
MODULE TWO:
Defining Gender-based Violence (GBV)
2. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Core Concepts in understanding GBV:
• Sex and gender
• Human rights
• Power
• Violence
• Harm
• Consent
3. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Activity: what is gender?
• Divide into two groups
• Draw or write down the personality
traits, attributes and roles that are
associated with:
• Group 1: women
• Group 2: men
4. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Core concept 1: GENDER
• What is the difference between sex and
gender?
• Why is this important when talking about
gender-based violence?
5. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Core concept 2: HUMAN RIGHTS
Key HR instruments:
• The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR, 1948)
• The Convention on the Elimination of all forms of
Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW, 1979)
• The Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC, 1989)
6. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
GBV violates the rights to:
• Life, liberty and security of the person
• The highest standard of physical and mental health
• Freedom from torture or cruel, inhuman, or degrading
treatment or punishment
• Freedom of opinion and expression, to education, to
social security and to personal development
7. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Core concept 3: POWER
Power can be both real or perceived.
What are some different types of power?
• Gender-based
• Age-based
• Class-based
• Ethnicity
• Religion …
• Physical
• Economic
• Political
• Social
• Educational …
8. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
What is power?
Power is the ability to control and access
resources, opportunities, privileges and
decision-making processes.
9. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Core concept 4: VIOLENCE
• What are some forms of violence?
• Importance of the concept of harm
• How can different forms of violence be
gendered?
o Physical, sexual, emotional,
psychological, social, economic, denial
of resources or opportunities …
10. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Core concept 5: CONSENT
Consent means saying “yes,” agreeing to something.
Informed consent means making an informed choice freely
and voluntarily by persons in an equal power relationship.
• Acts of GBV occur without informed consent
• Saying yes is not true consent if said under duress
• Children under age 18 are unable to give informed
consent for acts such as female genital cutting (FGC),
marriage, sexual relations, etc.
11. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
“GBV = rape, right?”
Yes, but also:
• Domestic violence/IPV
• Harmful traditional practices
• Forced/early/child marriage
• Denial of resources or opportunities
• Sexual harassment
• Sexual exploitation
• Sex-selective abortion
• Trafficking
• etc….
12. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Definition of GBV
GBV is an umbrella term for any harmful act that
is perpetrated against a person’s will and is based
on socially ascribed (i.e. gender) differences
between males and females. It includes acts that
inflict physical, sexual or mental harm or
suffering, threats of such actions, coercion and
other deprivations of liberty.
13. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Why does GBV exist?
In small groups, identify:
• Root causes for GBV
• Specific risk factors for GBV in your context?
- What increases the likelihood of GBV occurring?
• Consequences of different forms of GBV?
- Physical, social, economic, psychological?
14. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Consequences
of GBV
Root causes of
GBV
Contributing factors
Forms of GBV
15. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Root causes and contributing factors of GBV:
Root Causes Contributing Factors / Risk Factors
Power Imbalance Behavioural: alcohol, drugs,
boredom, retaliation
Gender Inequalities Structural: camp layout, access to
services
Disregard for human rights Systems: impunity, representation,
participation
16. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Consequences of GBV:
Physical health
consequences
Psychological health
consequences
Social & Economic
consequences
Physical injury Depression Victim-blaming
HIV/AIDS Fear Stigmatisation
STIs Self-blame Rejection
Unwanted pregnancy Anxiety Isolation
Unsafe abortion Mental illness Decreased earning
capacity/contribution
Fistula Suicidal thoughts/actions Increased poverty
Death Risk of re-victimization
17. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Example of Democratic Republic of the Congo DRC
Survivors:
• Socio-economic problems
• Challenges in social reintegration
• Problems with attachment to or rejection of the child
• Unsafe abortion
Children of survivors:
• Delays in physical and emotional development
• Seen as “time-bomb”: children who will turn against their families
• Stigmatization, neglect/abuse or rejection
• Lack of access to food, health care or education
18. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
GBV and VAWG
UN Declaration on the Elimination of Violence Against
Women (1993):
“Violence against women is a manifestation of historically
unequal power relations between men and women,
which have led to domination over and discrimination
against women by men and to the prevention of the full
advancement of women.”
19. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Can GBV happen to men and boys?
• Gendered vulnerabilities can put ANYONE - men, women, boys
and girls - at heightened risk for violence. Humanitarians must
ensure care and support for all survivors.
• The contexts, causes, and consequences of violence against
women and girls/men and boys are different. Risk analyses that
take gender into account are critical to inform programming.
• The Guidelines recognize the heightened vulnerability of
women and girls and other specific populations to GBV and
provide targeted guidance to address these vulnerabilities -
including through strategies that promote gender equality.
20. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
GBV, VAWG, VAMB
• What are some examples from your work of
working specifically to address GBV against
women and girls?
• What are some examples from your work of
working specifically to address GBV against
men and boys?
21. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
GBV and VAWG, cont’d
• GBV is a cause and consequence of women’s inferior political,
economic and social status
• Boys and men can be exposed to gendered violence, but
women’s inferior status virtually everywhere in the world
means that they are its primary targets.
• Men typically hold more of the power in societies worldwide:
physical, economic, legal – and:
• have more access to and control of resources
• have more opportunities
• have more economic freedom – including freedom to leave
violence
22. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Children & GBV
• Being a boy or a girl makes a child vulnerable to
particular forms of violence
• Violence is learned through socialization into social
norms and expectations around masculinity and
femininity, sex and sexuality, male entitlement
23. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Boys & Violence
• More likely to experience harsh physical punishment
within the family and schools; peer-based violence
perpetrated by other boys
• At greater risk of perpetrating violence than girls
24. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Girls & Violence
• At higher risk than boys for infanticide, sexual abuse,
educational and nutritional neglect, forced
prostitution and FGM
• At risk because they have the least power, status and
control over their own bodies and over resources
within the family and community
• Relative position of powerlessness in relation to
adults, but also in relation to males, including male
children
25. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
GBV and LGBTI
• Violence against an LGBTI individual constitutes
GBV when it is “driven by a desire to punish those
seen as defying gender norms” (OHCHR, 2011).
• Homosexual men and transgender women can be
at particular risk because of gender stereotypes
• LGBTI survivors also often have limited ability to
access support
26. Guidelines for Integrating Gender-based Violence Interventions in Humanitarian Action
Summary of GBV:
• Violence that is based on gender relations, roles,
norms, expectations, limitations etc.
• Involves the abuse of power
• Includes some type of force, including threats and
coercion, and results in harm
• Characterized by the lack of informed consent
• Violates a number of universal human rights
protected by international instruments and
conventions
