The ear
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This document lists and diagrams the key parts of the ear, including the outer, middle, and inner ear structures. It describes the pathway of sound vibrations from the outer ear to the brain. Diagrams show a healthy and diseased tympanic membrane, as well as the proper technique for using an otoscope to examine the ear.
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The ear
- 2. 1- Pinna (Auricle) 2- External auditory meatus (auditory canal) 3-Tympanic membrane (eardrum) 4- Malleus 5- Incus 6- Stapes 7- Oval window 8- Estachian tube 9- Cochlea 10- Auditory nerve fibers 11- Vestibule 12- Semicircular canals
- 3. Pathway of sound vibrations from the outer ear to the brain
- 4. (A)Healthy tympanic membrane. (B) Tympanic membrane with cholesteatoma. (C) Tympanic membrane with acute otitis media
- 5. Light head Magnifying lens On/Off switch Handle (A) Correct technique for otoscopy. (B) An otoscope with a pneumatic device for pneumatic otoscopy.