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Driving Profits Through Carbon Reduction
11SOURCE: Source
What is the size of the US gap?
How much of the gap can be closed
profitably by the US corporate sector?
What else needs to be done?
22
Increasing global temperature 2o C above
pre-industrial levels will cross a threshold
triggering long-term, irreversible and
dangerous effects
6 oC
2 oC
0 oC
33
A daunting goal no doubt…
but
6 oC
2 oC
0 oC
profitably
achievable
44
In the US, roughly 62% of
carbon emissions come from
the corporate sector
4.2 Gigatons CO2
US Corporate Sector Annually in 2010
55
Therefore the goal is to lower carbon
emissions by a proportional share of
projected 2020 emissions
3.0 Gigatons CO2
US Corporate Sector Annually in 2020
66
3%
Average annual carbon emission reductions
required by US corporate sector between
2010 and 2020
McKinsey 2012 citing CDP data
77
In 2020, annual emissions would be 1.2 Gigatons
below 2010 levels
88
Not only can this goal be achieved,
it can be done profitably
99
$780 Billion (NPV)
Amount that the US corporate sector could
save between 2010 and 2020
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Series 1
2010 2020
1010
$190 Billion (PV)
Net savings that the US corporate
sector could save in 2020
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Series 1
2010 2020
1111
0.58
0.17
0.14-0.27
0.14
Upgraded Technology
Combined Heat and Power
Behavioral Changes
Solar PV
1.0 – 1.2 160-190
85
30
40-70
5
Up to $190 billion in 2020 alone from savings
opportunities can be captured across four key
investment areas
16%
233%
Average ROI
76%
325%
GHG Reductions
GtCO2e (2020)
NPV Opportunity
US$ Billion (2020)
1212
Energy Efficiency and Behavior Changes
represent the bulk of the levers
Energy Efficiency
Industrial
(270 Mt CO2e
potential)
Commercial
(210 Mt CO2e
potential)
Transport
(100 Mt CO2e
potential)
• Steam systems
• Motors
• Energy & Steam Waste
Recovery
• Industrial Buildings
• Commercial
Buildings
• Lighting
• HVAC
• Efficiency in Diesel
Heavy Duty Vehicles
• Low Global Warming
Potential in MVAC
• Bioethenol
• Monitoring energy use
• Changing vehicle routes
• Process improvements (e.g., lean, six sigma, kaizen)
• Identifying and stopping leakages
Technology Upgrade
(580 Mt CO2e)
Behavior Changes
(135- 270 Mt CO2e)
Combined Heat and
Power (CHP)
(170 Mt CO2e)
1313
Annual Cost Savings
Up to $190 Billion
(in 2020 NPV @ 8%)
Annual GHG Reductions
Up to 1.2 Gt CO2
(in 2020)
141414
We’ve created a portfolio of action
items that companies can take in
order to fully capture all the net
present value (NPV) positive
opportunities
1515
Carbon
Productivity
Portfolio
1616
1717SOURCE: Source
Carbon
Productivity
Portfolio
1818
S&P 500 companies reporting to CDP that set
GHG reduction targets achieved an average
of 9 percentage points better return on
investment (ROI) than those without goals
GHG Targets
21%
30%
Without GHG Targets
Source: Carbon Disclosure Project; Global Insights World Industry Service (Capex data);; McKinsey analysis
1919
79%US companies reporting to CDP saw a higher ROI
from investments targeting GHG emission
reductions than their average investment portfolio
McKinsey 2012 citing CDP data
2020
Company
2010
emissions
Company business as
usual (BAU) emissions
forecast for 2020
Expected
change in
sector
emissions
2010-2020
Expected
growth
relative to
sector 2010-
2020
Sector
reduction
opportunity
2010-2020
Company Data Industry Data
We have created a simple calculator to help
set goals for carbon reductions
2121
Results
Estimated Costs (PV)
Estimated Savings in 2020 (PV)
Estimated Savings 2010-2020 (NPV)
2020 Emissions Target
Expected Emissions Reductions
The calculator can guide
companies to create their 2020
carbon emissions target
2222
Carbon
Productivity
Portfolio
2323
Non-Utility Corporate Sector2.2%
Utilities
3.8%
5.0% 5.8%
(+ 1.6 Percentage Points)
(+ 0.8 Percentage Points)
To capture all the GHG reduction opportunities
identified, an increase in capital expenditures is
necessary
Source: Carbon Disclosure Project; WIS; Team analysis
2424
Capital Constraints
Low-hanging fruit, bundling, ongoing operational improvement
Low Management Priority
Employees, customers, and competitors shift the impetus to management
Lack of Expertise
Create central management, leverage external providers, use front line
engagement
There are ways around the
barriers that exist
2525
The potential to
reduce lies largely
with corporate
operations but
also with the
sector’s influence
on utilities and
consumers
Corporate Influence on Consumers
Utility Sector
1.2 Gt
Non-Utility Corporate Operations
2020
but
can be magnified
by the corporate
influence on
utilities, consumer
s, and
governments
0.4 Gt
0.6 Gt
2626SOURCE: Source
Carbon
Productivity
Portfolio
2727
The utility sector holds tremendous potential for
reducing emissions on a large scale
2020 Emission
reductions
MtCO2e 290
440
Total
1,500
Efficient
Operations
80
Build-out of
Renewables
Corporate
Demand
Consumer
Demand
690
Areas of external
influence
Areas of internal
influence
2828
Carbon
Productivity
Portfolio
2929
Corporations and utilities have a
significant impact on consumer’s
carbon reduction potential
Source: Global GHG abatement curve v3.0; DOE; Electrolux; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; ACEEE
220Mt CO2
11Mt CO2
54Mt CO2
176Mt CO2
123Mt CO2
Residential Solar PV
Reduced Air Travel
Reduced Car Emissions
Improved Energy Management
Increased Appliance Efficiency
584Mt CO2
2020
3030
Carbon
Productivity
Portfolio
3131
Government
NGOs
Industry Associations
Cross Industry
R&D Partners
© WWF-Canon / Richard Stonehouse, NIH, NREL, SIIA
Successful companies collaborate with stakeholders
3232
Waiting to take action has
significant costs
The window is closing…
3333
If we take action now…
2010 2020 2030 2040 2050
3434
Starting in 2020 will require the
corporate sector to dig
deeper…
2010 2020 2030 2040 2050
3535
…Waiting until 2030 is not an option
2010 2020 2030 2040 2050
Game Over
90.4 Gt91.5 Gt
total emissions 2010 thru 2050
3636
This is an opportunity disguised
as a crisis
opportunity
3737

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The 3 Percent Solution: Driving Profits Through Carbon Reductions

  • 1. 00 Driving Profits Through Carbon Reduction
  • 2. 11SOURCE: Source What is the size of the US gap? How much of the gap can be closed profitably by the US corporate sector? What else needs to be done?
  • 3. 22 Increasing global temperature 2o C above pre-industrial levels will cross a threshold triggering long-term, irreversible and dangerous effects 6 oC 2 oC 0 oC
  • 4. 33 A daunting goal no doubt… but 6 oC 2 oC 0 oC profitably achievable
  • 5. 44 In the US, roughly 62% of carbon emissions come from the corporate sector 4.2 Gigatons CO2 US Corporate Sector Annually in 2010
  • 6. 55 Therefore the goal is to lower carbon emissions by a proportional share of projected 2020 emissions 3.0 Gigatons CO2 US Corporate Sector Annually in 2020
  • 7. 66 3% Average annual carbon emission reductions required by US corporate sector between 2010 and 2020 McKinsey 2012 citing CDP data
  • 8. 77 In 2020, annual emissions would be 1.2 Gigatons below 2010 levels
  • 9. 88 Not only can this goal be achieved, it can be done profitably
  • 10. 99 $780 Billion (NPV) Amount that the US corporate sector could save between 2010 and 2020 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Series 1 2010 2020
  • 11. 1010 $190 Billion (PV) Net savings that the US corporate sector could save in 2020 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Series 1 2010 2020
  • 12. 1111 0.58 0.17 0.14-0.27 0.14 Upgraded Technology Combined Heat and Power Behavioral Changes Solar PV 1.0 – 1.2 160-190 85 30 40-70 5 Up to $190 billion in 2020 alone from savings opportunities can be captured across four key investment areas 16% 233% Average ROI 76% 325% GHG Reductions GtCO2e (2020) NPV Opportunity US$ Billion (2020)
  • 13. 1212 Energy Efficiency and Behavior Changes represent the bulk of the levers Energy Efficiency Industrial (270 Mt CO2e potential) Commercial (210 Mt CO2e potential) Transport (100 Mt CO2e potential) • Steam systems • Motors • Energy & Steam Waste Recovery • Industrial Buildings • Commercial Buildings • Lighting • HVAC • Efficiency in Diesel Heavy Duty Vehicles • Low Global Warming Potential in MVAC • Bioethenol • Monitoring energy use • Changing vehicle routes • Process improvements (e.g., lean, six sigma, kaizen) • Identifying and stopping leakages Technology Upgrade (580 Mt CO2e) Behavior Changes (135- 270 Mt CO2e) Combined Heat and Power (CHP) (170 Mt CO2e)
  • 14. 1313 Annual Cost Savings Up to $190 Billion (in 2020 NPV @ 8%) Annual GHG Reductions Up to 1.2 Gt CO2 (in 2020)
  • 15. 141414 We’ve created a portfolio of action items that companies can take in order to fully capture all the net present value (NPV) positive opportunities
  • 17. 1616
  • 19. 1818 S&P 500 companies reporting to CDP that set GHG reduction targets achieved an average of 9 percentage points better return on investment (ROI) than those without goals GHG Targets 21% 30% Without GHG Targets Source: Carbon Disclosure Project; Global Insights World Industry Service (Capex data);; McKinsey analysis
  • 20. 1919 79%US companies reporting to CDP saw a higher ROI from investments targeting GHG emission reductions than their average investment portfolio McKinsey 2012 citing CDP data
  • 21. 2020 Company 2010 emissions Company business as usual (BAU) emissions forecast for 2020 Expected change in sector emissions 2010-2020 Expected growth relative to sector 2010- 2020 Sector reduction opportunity 2010-2020 Company Data Industry Data We have created a simple calculator to help set goals for carbon reductions
  • 22. 2121 Results Estimated Costs (PV) Estimated Savings in 2020 (PV) Estimated Savings 2010-2020 (NPV) 2020 Emissions Target Expected Emissions Reductions The calculator can guide companies to create their 2020 carbon emissions target
  • 24. 2323 Non-Utility Corporate Sector2.2% Utilities 3.8% 5.0% 5.8% (+ 1.6 Percentage Points) (+ 0.8 Percentage Points) To capture all the GHG reduction opportunities identified, an increase in capital expenditures is necessary Source: Carbon Disclosure Project; WIS; Team analysis
  • 25. 2424 Capital Constraints Low-hanging fruit, bundling, ongoing operational improvement Low Management Priority Employees, customers, and competitors shift the impetus to management Lack of Expertise Create central management, leverage external providers, use front line engagement There are ways around the barriers that exist
  • 26. 2525 The potential to reduce lies largely with corporate operations but also with the sector’s influence on utilities and consumers Corporate Influence on Consumers Utility Sector 1.2 Gt Non-Utility Corporate Operations 2020 but can be magnified by the corporate influence on utilities, consumer s, and governments 0.4 Gt 0.6 Gt
  • 28. 2727 The utility sector holds tremendous potential for reducing emissions on a large scale 2020 Emission reductions MtCO2e 290 440 Total 1,500 Efficient Operations 80 Build-out of Renewables Corporate Demand Consumer Demand 690 Areas of external influence Areas of internal influence
  • 30. 2929 Corporations and utilities have a significant impact on consumer’s carbon reduction potential Source: Global GHG abatement curve v3.0; DOE; Electrolux; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; ACEEE 220Mt CO2 11Mt CO2 54Mt CO2 176Mt CO2 123Mt CO2 Residential Solar PV Reduced Air Travel Reduced Car Emissions Improved Energy Management Increased Appliance Efficiency 584Mt CO2 2020
  • 32. 3131 Government NGOs Industry Associations Cross Industry R&D Partners © WWF-Canon / Richard Stonehouse, NIH, NREL, SIIA Successful companies collaborate with stakeholders
  • 33. 3232 Waiting to take action has significant costs The window is closing…
  • 34. 3333 If we take action now… 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050
  • 35. 3434 Starting in 2020 will require the corporate sector to dig deeper… 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050
  • 36. 3535 …Waiting until 2030 is not an option 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 Game Over 90.4 Gt91.5 Gt total emissions 2010 thru 2050
  • 37. 3636 This is an opportunity disguised as a crisis opportunity
  • 38. 3737