This document outlines the course content for a class on assessment for learning. The 6-unit course covers topics such as the basic concepts of assessment, formative and summative evaluation, assessment tools and techniques, issues in classroom assessment, assessment for inclusive practices, and reporting quantitative assessment data. Key concepts that will be addressed include the roles and purposes of assessment, principles of effective assessment practices, and using different types of assessment to support student learning.
The human body has two bean-shaped kidneys located on either side of the backbone, each measuring approximately 10cm by 5cm by 3cm. The kidneys function as filters in the body, and are made up of an inner lighter medulla and outer darker cortex region. The functional filtering unit of the kidney is called the nephron, which filters blood to produce urine that is collected in the pelvis area.
The document discusses the Kirpatrick model of evaluation, which was developed by Donald L. Kirpatrick in 1959. The model provides a systematic approach to measure the effectiveness of training programs using four levels - reaction, learning, behavior, and results. Reaction level measures participant satisfaction. Learning level measures knowledge gained. Behavior level measures skills transferred to the job. Results level measures final business impact. The model helps training professionals understand evaluation steps but can be time-consuming and difficult to directly link all levels, especially higher levels to specific training programs.
The four level model of evaluation assesses training effectiveness by building evaluation into four levels - reaction, learning, behavior, and results. Each successive level represents a more precise measure of a training program's effectiveness. Evaluation planning uses the model to identify targeted outcomes at the results level before beginning level one for reactions. The levels assess participant satisfaction, knowledge acquisition, ability to demonstrate learning in the workplace, and achievement of targeted outcomes respectively. While useful, the model has drawbacks as training is replaced by learning and development and levels three and four are difficult to implement.
This document discusses the use of statistics in education for measurement, evaluation, and drawing conclusions from assessment data. It explains that statistics provides an objective, scientific method for organizing, analyzing, and interpreting quantitative data to make reasonable generalizations. It then outlines several ways statistics helps teachers, including providing accurate descriptions of student performance, enabling definite interpretations, summarizing results meaningfully, drawing general conclusions, predicting future performance, and analyzing underlying causal factors. The document also defines qualitative and quantitative data and lists the typical steps involved in statistical interpretation.
Measurement involves associating numbers with physical quantities and phenomena. It is affected by internal factors like precision and external factors like noise. There are four common scales of measurement - nominal, ordinal, interval, and ratio - which determine how data can be analyzed. Seven basic SI units are used to measure physical quantities like length, time, temperature, and current. Measurement is used for various purposes like medical check-ups, sports, construction, and cooking to name a few.
The document provides an overview of APA style formatting and guidelines. It discusses the key elements of APA style including in-text citations, references, title pages, abstracts, and the main body. Specific guidelines are provided for stylistics, voice, language, quantitative/qualitative articles, literature reviews, and formatting of references. The document also reviews general APA formatting requirements and covers topics like in-text citations, quotations, group authors, and personal communications.
1. The document discusses the normal probability curve, including its key properties and applications.
2. The normal curve is a bell-shaped curve that is symmetrical around the mean. It is used to model many natural phenomena and is important in statistics.
3. Some key properties are that about 68%, 95%, and 99% of the data fall within 1, 2, and 3 standard deviations of the mean, respectively. The total area under the curve equals 1 or 100%.
This document outlines the course content for a class on assessment for learning. The 6-unit course covers topics such as the basic concepts of assessment, formative and summative evaluation, assessment tools and techniques, issues in classroom assessment, assessment for inclusive practices, and reporting quantitative assessment data. Key concepts that will be addressed include the roles and purposes of assessment, principles of effective assessment practices, and using different types of assessment to support student learning.
The human body has two bean-shaped kidneys located on either side of the backbone, each measuring approximately 10cm by 5cm by 3cm. The kidneys function as filters in the body, and are made up of an inner lighter medulla and outer darker cortex region. The functional filtering unit of the kidney is called the nephron, which filters blood to produce urine that is collected in the pelvis area.
The document discusses the Kirpatrick model of evaluation, which was developed by Donald L. Kirpatrick in 1959. The model provides a systematic approach to measure the effectiveness of training programs using four levels - reaction, learning, behavior, and results. Reaction level measures participant satisfaction. Learning level measures knowledge gained. Behavior level measures skills transferred to the job. Results level measures final business impact. The model helps training professionals understand evaluation steps but can be time-consuming and difficult to directly link all levels, especially higher levels to specific training programs.
The four level model of evaluation assesses training effectiveness by building evaluation into four levels - reaction, learning, behavior, and results. Each successive level represents a more precise measure of a training program's effectiveness. Evaluation planning uses the model to identify targeted outcomes at the results level before beginning level one for reactions. The levels assess participant satisfaction, knowledge acquisition, ability to demonstrate learning in the workplace, and achievement of targeted outcomes respectively. While useful, the model has drawbacks as training is replaced by learning and development and levels three and four are difficult to implement.
This document discusses the use of statistics in education for measurement, evaluation, and drawing conclusions from assessment data. It explains that statistics provides an objective, scientific method for organizing, analyzing, and interpreting quantitative data to make reasonable generalizations. It then outlines several ways statistics helps teachers, including providing accurate descriptions of student performance, enabling definite interpretations, summarizing results meaningfully, drawing general conclusions, predicting future performance, and analyzing underlying causal factors. The document also defines qualitative and quantitative data and lists the typical steps involved in statistical interpretation.
Measurement involves associating numbers with physical quantities and phenomena. It is affected by internal factors like precision and external factors like noise. There are four common scales of measurement - nominal, ordinal, interval, and ratio - which determine how data can be analyzed. Seven basic SI units are used to measure physical quantities like length, time, temperature, and current. Measurement is used for various purposes like medical check-ups, sports, construction, and cooking to name a few.
The document provides an overview of APA style formatting and guidelines. It discusses the key elements of APA style including in-text citations, references, title pages, abstracts, and the main body. Specific guidelines are provided for stylistics, voice, language, quantitative/qualitative articles, literature reviews, and formatting of references. The document also reviews general APA formatting requirements and covers topics like in-text citations, quotations, group authors, and personal communications.
1. The document discusses the normal probability curve, including its key properties and applications.
2. The normal curve is a bell-shaped curve that is symmetrical around the mean. It is used to model many natural phenomena and is important in statistics.
3. Some key properties are that about 68%, 95%, and 99% of the data fall within 1, 2, and 3 standard deviations of the mean, respectively. The total area under the curve equals 1 or 100%.
What are the basic principles of time table?Sajan Ks
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
What is Work Education Vocatioan Education and Experiential Learning Sajan Ks
This document discusses work education, vocational education, and experiential learning. It outlines different types of work education including individual needs, home, classroom, and community. Vocational education prepares students for specific trades or professions. Experiential learning combines direct experience with reflection and builds on past knowledge through active involvement, collaboration, and exchanging ideas. Kolb's model of experiential learning involves four stages: concrete experience, reflective observation, abstract conceptualization, and active experimentation.
Butterflies have a four stage life cycle: egg, larva (caterpillar), pupa, and adult. The caterpillar hatches from the egg and eats voraciously. It then forms a pupa and undergoes complete transformation, emerging as a winged adult butterfly. The adult butterfly's main tasks are to mate and lay eggs, continuing the cycle.
This document discusses different types of scales used to measure attitudes, including arbitrary scales, differential scales, summated scales, cumulative scales, and factor scales. Summated scales, also known as Likert-type scales, are the most commonly used as they are relatively easy to construct and considered reliable. Differential scales involve subjective judgements but are best for measuring a single attitude. Factor scales are developed through statistical techniques like factor analysis and include semantic differential scales and multidimensional scaling. Each scale type has advantages and limitations for measuring attitudes.
Triangulation is a method used in research to validate findings through cross-verification from multiple sources. It involves using multiple data sources, researchers, theoretical perspectives, or research methods. The main purpose of triangulation is to increase the credibility and validity of research results. There are four main types of triangulation: data triangulation, investigator triangulation, theory triangulation, and methodological triangulation. Triangulation helps provide a more comprehensive understanding of the phenomena under study but can be time consuming and expensive.
This document defines research and discusses the key differences between basic (academic) research and applied (contract) research. It provides Creswell's definition of research as a process using steps to collect and analyze information to increase understanding of a topic. It also outlines 10 aspects of educational research by Gray Anderson, including using research to solve problems, gather new data, develop generalizations, and carefully record and report findings. The document then explains that basic research, also called pure or fundamental research, focuses on discovering truth or developing theories without practical goals in mind. Applied research deals with solving real-world problems and testing theories. Key differences between basic and applied research are discussed, such as ownership of results and focus on layperson versus specialized
The document discusses the scientific method and how it provides a structured process for studying problems in an objective, impartial, and logical manner. It involves forming hypotheses, deducing consequences through reasoning, and empirically verifying hypotheses. Some key aspects of the scientific method include being accurate, using primary sources, collecting quantitative data, and engaging in patient and persistent inquiry. The document also outlines various methods of acquiring knowledge such as through authority, tradition, experience, deductive reasoning, and inductive reasoning. It describes the stages of reflective thinking and steps in applying the scientific method to research.
INTRODUCTION TO RESEARCH- MEANING DEFINITION SCOPE AND FUNCTIONSajan Ks
The document discusses the scope and functions of educational research. It defines research and educational research. Educational research aims to study educational problems through scientific methods. The scope of educational research is wide and includes areas like curriculum development, teaching methods, educational administration, guidance and counseling, comparative education, and more. The functions of educational research are basic/fundamental research, applied research and action research. Basic research helps develop theories, applied research solves practical problems, and action research allows practitioners to study and improve their work.
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...RitikBhardwaj56
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Find out more about ISO training and certification services
Training: ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Management System - EN | PECB
ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) - Training Courses - EN | PECB
Webinars: https://pecb.com/webinars
Article: https://pecb.com/article
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For more information about PECB:
Website: https://pecb.com/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/pecb/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/PECBInternational/
Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/PECBCERTIFICATION
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxadhitya5119
This is part 1 of my Java Learning Journey. This Contains Custom methods, classes, constructors, packages, multithreading , try- catch block, finally block and more.
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17Celine George
An import error occurs when a program fails to import a module or library, disrupting its execution. In languages like Python, this issue arises when the specified module cannot be found or accessed, hindering the program's functionality. Resolving import errors is crucial for maintaining smooth software operation and uninterrupted development processes.
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
How to Setup Warehouse & Location in Odoo 17 InventoryCeline George
In this slide, we'll explore how to set up warehouses and locations in Odoo 17 Inventory. This will help us manage our stock effectively, track inventory levels, and streamline warehouse operations.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
What are the basic principles of time table?Sajan Ks
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
What is Work Education Vocatioan Education and Experiential Learning Sajan Ks
This document discusses work education, vocational education, and experiential learning. It outlines different types of work education including individual needs, home, classroom, and community. Vocational education prepares students for specific trades or professions. Experiential learning combines direct experience with reflection and builds on past knowledge through active involvement, collaboration, and exchanging ideas. Kolb's model of experiential learning involves four stages: concrete experience, reflective observation, abstract conceptualization, and active experimentation.
Butterflies have a four stage life cycle: egg, larva (caterpillar), pupa, and adult. The caterpillar hatches from the egg and eats voraciously. It then forms a pupa and undergoes complete transformation, emerging as a winged adult butterfly. The adult butterfly's main tasks are to mate and lay eggs, continuing the cycle.
This document discusses different types of scales used to measure attitudes, including arbitrary scales, differential scales, summated scales, cumulative scales, and factor scales. Summated scales, also known as Likert-type scales, are the most commonly used as they are relatively easy to construct and considered reliable. Differential scales involve subjective judgements but are best for measuring a single attitude. Factor scales are developed through statistical techniques like factor analysis and include semantic differential scales and multidimensional scaling. Each scale type has advantages and limitations for measuring attitudes.
Triangulation is a method used in research to validate findings through cross-verification from multiple sources. It involves using multiple data sources, researchers, theoretical perspectives, or research methods. The main purpose of triangulation is to increase the credibility and validity of research results. There are four main types of triangulation: data triangulation, investigator triangulation, theory triangulation, and methodological triangulation. Triangulation helps provide a more comprehensive understanding of the phenomena under study but can be time consuming and expensive.
This document defines research and discusses the key differences between basic (academic) research and applied (contract) research. It provides Creswell's definition of research as a process using steps to collect and analyze information to increase understanding of a topic. It also outlines 10 aspects of educational research by Gray Anderson, including using research to solve problems, gather new data, develop generalizations, and carefully record and report findings. The document then explains that basic research, also called pure or fundamental research, focuses on discovering truth or developing theories without practical goals in mind. Applied research deals with solving real-world problems and testing theories. Key differences between basic and applied research are discussed, such as ownership of results and focus on layperson versus specialized
The document discusses the scientific method and how it provides a structured process for studying problems in an objective, impartial, and logical manner. It involves forming hypotheses, deducing consequences through reasoning, and empirically verifying hypotheses. Some key aspects of the scientific method include being accurate, using primary sources, collecting quantitative data, and engaging in patient and persistent inquiry. The document also outlines various methods of acquiring knowledge such as through authority, tradition, experience, deductive reasoning, and inductive reasoning. It describes the stages of reflective thinking and steps in applying the scientific method to research.
INTRODUCTION TO RESEARCH- MEANING DEFINITION SCOPE AND FUNCTIONSajan Ks
The document discusses the scope and functions of educational research. It defines research and educational research. Educational research aims to study educational problems through scientific methods. The scope of educational research is wide and includes areas like curriculum development, teaching methods, educational administration, guidance and counseling, comparative education, and more. The functions of educational research are basic/fundamental research, applied research and action research. Basic research helps develop theories, applied research solves practical problems, and action research allows practitioners to study and improve their work.
The simplified electron and muon model, Oscillating Spacetime: The Foundation...RitikBhardwaj56
Discover the Simplified Electron and Muon Model: A New Wave-Based Approach to Understanding Particles delves into a groundbreaking theory that presents electrons and muons as rotating soliton waves within oscillating spacetime. Geared towards students, researchers, and science buffs, this book breaks down complex ideas into simple explanations. It covers topics such as electron waves, temporal dynamics, and the implications of this model on particle physics. With clear illustrations and easy-to-follow explanations, readers will gain a new outlook on the universe's fundamental nature.
ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, and GDPR: Best Practices for Implementation and...PECB
Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Find out more about ISO training and certification services
Training: ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Management System - EN | PECB
ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) - Training Courses - EN | PECB
Webinars: https://pecb.com/webinars
Article: https://pecb.com/article
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For more information about PECB:
Website: https://pecb.com/
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/company/pecb/
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/PECBInternational/
Slideshare: http://www.slideshare.net/PECBCERTIFICATION
A review of the growth of the Israel Genealogy Research Association Database Collection for the last 12 months. Our collection is now passed the 3 million mark and still growing. See which archives have contributed the most. See the different types of records we have, and which years have had records added. You can also see what we have for the future.
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxadhitya5119
This is part 1 of my Java Learning Journey. This Contains Custom methods, classes, constructors, packages, multithreading , try- catch block, finally block and more.
How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17Celine George
An import error occurs when a program fails to import a module or library, disrupting its execution. In languages like Python, this issue arises when the specified module cannot be found or accessed, hindering the program's functionality. Resolving import errors is crucial for maintaining smooth software operation and uninterrupted development processes.
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
How to Setup Warehouse & Location in Odoo 17 InventoryCeline George
In this slide, we'll explore how to set up warehouses and locations in Odoo 17 Inventory. This will help us manage our stock effectively, track inventory levels, and streamline warehouse operations.
How to Manage Your Lost Opportunities in Odoo 17 CRMCeline George
Odoo 17 CRM allows us to track why we lose sales opportunities with "Lost Reasons." This helps analyze our sales process and identify areas for improvement. Here's how to configure lost reasons in Odoo 17 CRM
This slide is special for master students (MIBS & MIFB) in UUM. Also useful for readers who are interested in the topic of contemporary Islamic banking.
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.