The document defines the key equipment and rules for playing table tennis, including:
1) The table dimensions and specifications for the playing surface, net, and court layout.
2) Requirements for the ball including its size, weight, and material.
3) Standards for the racket including size, materials, and required markings.
4) Core gameplay rules around serving, returning the ball, scoring points, and calling lets.
The document outlines the roles and responsibilities of officials, scorers, timers, and commissioners in a basketball game. It states that officials are responsible for enforcing rules and supervising the game. The scorer and assistant scorer are tasked with accurately tracking points, fouls, timeouts, and substitutions. The timer operates the game and shot clocks to properly measure playing time, timeouts, and intervals between periods. The commissioner, if present, oversees the work of other officials and helps resolve any issues that arise.
The document outlines the official volleyball rules for 2015-2016 as approved by the 34th FIVB Congress in 2014. It covers rules related to facilities and equipment, participants including teams and team leaders, playing format how points and sets are scored, playing actions including serving, playing at the net, attacking, and blocking. The rules were implemented in all competitions beginning after January 1st, 2015.
The document outlines the official basketball rules as approved by FIBA in 2014. It covers rules related to the court and equipment, teams, playing regulations, violations, fouls, general provisions, officials' duties and signals. Key aspects include requirements for uniforms, the size and markings of the playing court, definitions of frontcourt and backcourt, rules for substitutions, types of fouls, and duties of referees, scorers and timers. The document provides the framework for how the game of basketball is played internationally.
Volleyball is a team sport played by two teams of six players separated by a net. Each team aims to ground the ball on the opponent's court using up to three touches, following organized rules. Matches consist of best-of-five sets, with four sets played to 25 points and the final set to 15 points. Players have specific positions that include setter, blockers, and hitters.
Tennis is a racket sport played between two players or teams. The objective is to hit the ball so the opponent cannot make a valid return. The court is divided by a net. There are various court surfaces including clay, grass, hard, and carpet. Tennis has origins in 12th century France and the modern rules have changed little since the 1890s. Key terms include ace, advantage, baseline, game, set, and match. Scoring involves points, games, sets, and matches. The ATP governs professional men's tennis including rankings led by Novak Djokovic.
This document outlines the laws of table tennis according to the ITTF Handbook from 2012-2013. It details the specifications for the table, net assembly, ball, racket, and defines key terms. The laws cover service, return, order of play, scoring points and games, as well as procedures for serving order, receiving order, and changing ends. Exceptions are provided for players in wheelchairs due to disability.
A round robin tournament schedule allows each team to play every other team. This format is fair because all opponents get to play each other. The number of games in a round robin is calculated as N(N-1)/2, where N is the number of teams. Ties are broken by applying the "win-over-the-other" rule or comparing score differentials when teams are tied.
Faclilities and equipment used for the game basketballJO GALLEGOS
The document describes the facilities and equipment used for basketball. It discusses the basketball court dimensions for international and NBA games. It also describes the backboard, basket net, ball specifications, game clock, scoreboard, and positions of players including point guard, shooting guard, small forward, power forward, and center. The key equipment are the basketball court, backboard with hoop, and basketball. It provides details on court measurements, net dimensions, and roles of each player position.
The document outlines the roles and responsibilities of officials, scorers, timers, and commissioners in a basketball game. It states that officials are responsible for enforcing rules and supervising the game. The scorer and assistant scorer are tasked with accurately tracking points, fouls, timeouts, and substitutions. The timer operates the game and shot clocks to properly measure playing time, timeouts, and intervals between periods. The commissioner, if present, oversees the work of other officials and helps resolve any issues that arise.
The document outlines the official volleyball rules for 2015-2016 as approved by the 34th FIVB Congress in 2014. It covers rules related to facilities and equipment, participants including teams and team leaders, playing format how points and sets are scored, playing actions including serving, playing at the net, attacking, and blocking. The rules were implemented in all competitions beginning after January 1st, 2015.
The document outlines the official basketball rules as approved by FIBA in 2014. It covers rules related to the court and equipment, teams, playing regulations, violations, fouls, general provisions, officials' duties and signals. Key aspects include requirements for uniforms, the size and markings of the playing court, definitions of frontcourt and backcourt, rules for substitutions, types of fouls, and duties of referees, scorers and timers. The document provides the framework for how the game of basketball is played internationally.
Volleyball is a team sport played by two teams of six players separated by a net. Each team aims to ground the ball on the opponent's court using up to three touches, following organized rules. Matches consist of best-of-five sets, with four sets played to 25 points and the final set to 15 points. Players have specific positions that include setter, blockers, and hitters.
Tennis is a racket sport played between two players or teams. The objective is to hit the ball so the opponent cannot make a valid return. The court is divided by a net. There are various court surfaces including clay, grass, hard, and carpet. Tennis has origins in 12th century France and the modern rules have changed little since the 1890s. Key terms include ace, advantage, baseline, game, set, and match. Scoring involves points, games, sets, and matches. The ATP governs professional men's tennis including rankings led by Novak Djokovic.
This document outlines the laws of table tennis according to the ITTF Handbook from 2012-2013. It details the specifications for the table, net assembly, ball, racket, and defines key terms. The laws cover service, return, order of play, scoring points and games, as well as procedures for serving order, receiving order, and changing ends. Exceptions are provided for players in wheelchairs due to disability.
A round robin tournament schedule allows each team to play every other team. This format is fair because all opponents get to play each other. The number of games in a round robin is calculated as N(N-1)/2, where N is the number of teams. Ties are broken by applying the "win-over-the-other" rule or comparing score differentials when teams are tied.
Faclilities and equipment used for the game basketballJO GALLEGOS
The document describes the facilities and equipment used for basketball. It discusses the basketball court dimensions for international and NBA games. It also describes the backboard, basket net, ball specifications, game clock, scoreboard, and positions of players including point guard, shooting guard, small forward, power forward, and center. The key equipment are the basketball court, backboard with hoop, and basketball. It provides details on court measurements, net dimensions, and roles of each player position.
Basketball playing regulation and techniqueslee choon wee
The document outlines the basic rules and positions of basketball, describing regulations such as quarters, fouls, timeouts and officials. It explains the positions of point guard, shooting guard, small forward, power forward, and center and their typical roles. Common techniques like shooting, rebounding, passing, dribbling and blocking are also defined.
court dimension and rules and regulation of BadmintonROSHNA VINESH
Badminton is a racquet sport that originated in India and was later popularized in England. It is played by either two opposing singles players or doubles teams on a rectangular court divided by a net. To score a point, players must strike the shuttlecock past their opponent to land it in their court. A match consists of best-of-three sets, with each set won by reaching 21 points with a two point advantage. The dimensions and lines of the standard badminton court are regulated by the Badminton World Federation.
The document discusses changes to the FIBA basketball rules for 2022. It defines a personal foul as illegal contact between players that prevents a player from finishing a play. It describes illegal contact as holding, blocking, pushing, charging, tripping, or impeding an opponent. A new change is discussed where if a defensive foul is committed during a throw-in with under 2 minutes left in the 4th quarter or overtime, the fouled player is awarded only 1 free throw regardless of whether the team is in the penalty situation. The foul is called a "throw-in foul".
Badminton originated in India in the mid-19th century. The game was introduced to Britain in 1873 when retired military officers from India played a version of the Indian game "Poonai" at the Badminton House in Gloucestershire. The game became known as badminton and developed into a popular elite sport in British society. Badminton made its debut at the 1992 Olympics and rules have since been standardized internationally around serving, scoring, and defining legal shots versus faults. Proper technique involves grips, footwork, and both underhand and overhead shots to clear, drop, or kill the shuttlecock over the net.
Sepak takraw originated in Malaysia around 500 years ago and has since spread throughout Southeast Asia. It is a sport played by kicking a rattan ball over a net using only the feet, knees, chest and head. Formal rules and governing bodies were established in the mid-20th century. It is played by teams of three players on each side on a badminton-sized court. The objective is to pass the ball over the net and score points by inducing errors from the opposing team. Penalties and cards are used to enforce the rules and discourage unsafe or unsportsmanlike conduct during matches.
The document defines several key volleyball terms and skills. It discusses fundamental skills like passing, setting, spiking, blocking, and different player positions. It also covers volleyball equipment like the court dimensions, net, and poles. Some key rules are explained, such as the three contact rule, legal attacks, and violations.
Basketballeditted powerpoint for yale chinaRandystern
The document provides a history and overview of basketball. It details that basketball was invented in 1891 by James Naismith in Massachusetts. The first official game was played in 1892 with 9 players. Women's basketball began in 1892 at Smith College. The game is now played in 4 quarters of 10 or 12 minutes each with 5 players per team on the court at a time. Common techniques of the game include shooting, rebounding, passing, dribbling, and blocking. Standard positions include point guard, shooting guard, small forward, power forward, and center.
This document provides instructions for table skirting. It begins by outlining an activity where students will be divided into groups and given pictures to observe and describe differences in table skirtings. It then defines what table skirting is and discusses different styles like gathered, pleated, plastic, and fringe skirts. The document outlines basic steps for table skirting like preparing materials, laying a base cloth, and fastening the skirt. It evaluates ordering the basic steps correctly and ends by outlining an application activity where students will skirt a table according to a task sheet.
The document provides information about a module on the history and fundamentals of basketball taught at Shepherdvile College. It discusses how James Naismith invented basketball in 1891 in Massachusetts as an indoor winter sport. The original rules involved using peach baskets and a soccer ball. The first game was played between two teams of 9 players each. The objective was to throw the ball into the opposing team's basket. The module covers the history and development of the game, facilities and equipment used, objectives of basketball, and sample assessment questions.
This document outlines various rules and violations in basketball, including:
- 24-second violation which requires a team to attempt a shot within 24 seconds.
- Three in the key violation where offensive or defensive players cannot remain in the lane for more than 3 seconds.
- Different types of fouls like shooting fouls, intentional fouls, and technical fouls and their penalties like free throws and ball possession.
- Other violations like traveling, double dribble, palming, and 8-second violation after a basket.
Table tennis originated from royal tennis and was popularized in England in the late 19th century. The game is played on a table divided by a net using paddles and a small ball. Players must serve underhand, keeping the ball above the table. The standard table is 9 feet long by 5 feet wide, surrounded by netting. Common equipment includes a 2.7 gram ball and wooden paddles covered in rubber.
The softball infield is smaller than a baseball diamond. A softball game is played between two teams of 10 players each. While one team is batting, the other team fields with 10 players on the field. Common softball phrases used include "Hit it out of the park!", "Good hit!", and "YOU'RE OUT!!!".
Fiba 3x3 Basketball Rules Interpretations (yellow-version)Jimmy L
The document provides the official rules for 3x3 basketball, including rules related to the court, teams, officials, scoring, fouls/free throws, playing time/winning the game, and other aspects of play. Some key points include:
- The game is played on a half basketball court with one basket, between two teams of 3 players each.
- The first team to score 21 points or reach the 10 minute time limit wins during regular play. If tied, a single overtime period is played where the first team to score 2 points wins.
- Field goals made inside the arc are worth 1 point, while those from outside are worth 2 points.
- Teams are in penalty after 6 fouls
Soccer originated independently in many ancient civilizations, with early games resembling soccer played in China over 3000 years ago. In Europe during the Middle Ages, early forms of soccer grew popular and were often chaotic with no set rules or player limits. The modern game of soccer developed in England during the 19th century, when the first set of rules were established. Soccer is now played on a large grass field with goals at each end, involving two teams of 11 players who use only their feet, body and head to pass and shoot a ball into the opponent's goal.
The document contains 5 certificates of recognition awarded to a student from Southern Luzon State University - Lucena Campus for their work as a practice teacher at Lucena City National High School. The certificates recognize the student for outstanding practice teacher, best practice teacher in TLE 10-Cookery, best in classroom management in TLE 10-Cookery, best in final demo-teaching in TLE 10-Cookery, and best in lesson planning in TLE 10-Cookery. The certificates are issued and signed by the principal of Lucena City National High School.
Badminton rules are summarized as follows:
1. Players determine serve or side by tossing a coin, racket, or shuttle before a match.
2. The rally point system is used for scoring, where any fault gives a point to the opposing team.
3. Players change ends after the first and second games, and a third game is played if necessary.
This document provides an overview of basketball, including its history, nature, skills, and lead-up games. It discusses how basketball was invented in 1891 and became a popular international sport. The objectives are to discuss basketball's background, demonstrate proper behavior and skills, and understand the health benefits. Key skills covered are shooting, dribbling, passing, rebounding, and running. Several lead-up games are described that teach those skills, such as arch goal ball, basketball dribble relay, and korbball.
The document provides instructions for performing a forehand and backhand stroke in tennis. For the forehand stroke, it describes holding the racquet with an eastern or semi-western grip, leaning the body forward, rotating the shoulder to the right, bringing the racquet back, taking one step forward and transferring weight from back to front, contacting the ball below the waist and in front, and swinging upward at a 45 degree angle. For the backhand stroke, it describes standing with feet shoulder-width apart, switching to a continental grip, rotating the shoulder left or right, bringing the racquet back around the waist, transferring weight from back to front with the racquet butt facing forward, contacting the ball at waist level, keeping
The document describes the regulations for equipment dimensions and specifications for the sport of table tennis, including:
- The table must be 2.74m by 1.525m and 76cm above the floor with defined line markings.
- The net must be suspended 15.25cm above the table divided the table into two equal courts.
- The ball must be 40mm in diameter, weigh 2.7g, and be made of plastic in white or orange.
- The racket may be any size/shape but the blade must be flat, rigid, and mostly made of wood covered in rubber on one side in red and black colors.
The document summarizes the laws of badminton, covering equipment specifications and dimensions, scoring, service rules, and officiating. It details the requirements for the court, net, posts, shuttle, and racket. It explains singles and doubles service and receiving positions. It also outlines scoring, faults, lets, continuous play, and the roles of the referee, umpire, service judge, and line judges.
Basketball playing regulation and techniqueslee choon wee
The document outlines the basic rules and positions of basketball, describing regulations such as quarters, fouls, timeouts and officials. It explains the positions of point guard, shooting guard, small forward, power forward, and center and their typical roles. Common techniques like shooting, rebounding, passing, dribbling and blocking are also defined.
court dimension and rules and regulation of BadmintonROSHNA VINESH
Badminton is a racquet sport that originated in India and was later popularized in England. It is played by either two opposing singles players or doubles teams on a rectangular court divided by a net. To score a point, players must strike the shuttlecock past their opponent to land it in their court. A match consists of best-of-three sets, with each set won by reaching 21 points with a two point advantage. The dimensions and lines of the standard badminton court are regulated by the Badminton World Federation.
The document discusses changes to the FIBA basketball rules for 2022. It defines a personal foul as illegal contact between players that prevents a player from finishing a play. It describes illegal contact as holding, blocking, pushing, charging, tripping, or impeding an opponent. A new change is discussed where if a defensive foul is committed during a throw-in with under 2 minutes left in the 4th quarter or overtime, the fouled player is awarded only 1 free throw regardless of whether the team is in the penalty situation. The foul is called a "throw-in foul".
Badminton originated in India in the mid-19th century. The game was introduced to Britain in 1873 when retired military officers from India played a version of the Indian game "Poonai" at the Badminton House in Gloucestershire. The game became known as badminton and developed into a popular elite sport in British society. Badminton made its debut at the 1992 Olympics and rules have since been standardized internationally around serving, scoring, and defining legal shots versus faults. Proper technique involves grips, footwork, and both underhand and overhead shots to clear, drop, or kill the shuttlecock over the net.
Sepak takraw originated in Malaysia around 500 years ago and has since spread throughout Southeast Asia. It is a sport played by kicking a rattan ball over a net using only the feet, knees, chest and head. Formal rules and governing bodies were established in the mid-20th century. It is played by teams of three players on each side on a badminton-sized court. The objective is to pass the ball over the net and score points by inducing errors from the opposing team. Penalties and cards are used to enforce the rules and discourage unsafe or unsportsmanlike conduct during matches.
The document defines several key volleyball terms and skills. It discusses fundamental skills like passing, setting, spiking, blocking, and different player positions. It also covers volleyball equipment like the court dimensions, net, and poles. Some key rules are explained, such as the three contact rule, legal attacks, and violations.
Basketballeditted powerpoint for yale chinaRandystern
The document provides a history and overview of basketball. It details that basketball was invented in 1891 by James Naismith in Massachusetts. The first official game was played in 1892 with 9 players. Women's basketball began in 1892 at Smith College. The game is now played in 4 quarters of 10 or 12 minutes each with 5 players per team on the court at a time. Common techniques of the game include shooting, rebounding, passing, dribbling, and blocking. Standard positions include point guard, shooting guard, small forward, power forward, and center.
This document provides instructions for table skirting. It begins by outlining an activity where students will be divided into groups and given pictures to observe and describe differences in table skirtings. It then defines what table skirting is and discusses different styles like gathered, pleated, plastic, and fringe skirts. The document outlines basic steps for table skirting like preparing materials, laying a base cloth, and fastening the skirt. It evaluates ordering the basic steps correctly and ends by outlining an application activity where students will skirt a table according to a task sheet.
The document provides information about a module on the history and fundamentals of basketball taught at Shepherdvile College. It discusses how James Naismith invented basketball in 1891 in Massachusetts as an indoor winter sport. The original rules involved using peach baskets and a soccer ball. The first game was played between two teams of 9 players each. The objective was to throw the ball into the opposing team's basket. The module covers the history and development of the game, facilities and equipment used, objectives of basketball, and sample assessment questions.
This document outlines various rules and violations in basketball, including:
- 24-second violation which requires a team to attempt a shot within 24 seconds.
- Three in the key violation where offensive or defensive players cannot remain in the lane for more than 3 seconds.
- Different types of fouls like shooting fouls, intentional fouls, and technical fouls and their penalties like free throws and ball possession.
- Other violations like traveling, double dribble, palming, and 8-second violation after a basket.
Table tennis originated from royal tennis and was popularized in England in the late 19th century. The game is played on a table divided by a net using paddles and a small ball. Players must serve underhand, keeping the ball above the table. The standard table is 9 feet long by 5 feet wide, surrounded by netting. Common equipment includes a 2.7 gram ball and wooden paddles covered in rubber.
The softball infield is smaller than a baseball diamond. A softball game is played between two teams of 10 players each. While one team is batting, the other team fields with 10 players on the field. Common softball phrases used include "Hit it out of the park!", "Good hit!", and "YOU'RE OUT!!!".
Fiba 3x3 Basketball Rules Interpretations (yellow-version)Jimmy L
The document provides the official rules for 3x3 basketball, including rules related to the court, teams, officials, scoring, fouls/free throws, playing time/winning the game, and other aspects of play. Some key points include:
- The game is played on a half basketball court with one basket, between two teams of 3 players each.
- The first team to score 21 points or reach the 10 minute time limit wins during regular play. If tied, a single overtime period is played where the first team to score 2 points wins.
- Field goals made inside the arc are worth 1 point, while those from outside are worth 2 points.
- Teams are in penalty after 6 fouls
Soccer originated independently in many ancient civilizations, with early games resembling soccer played in China over 3000 years ago. In Europe during the Middle Ages, early forms of soccer grew popular and were often chaotic with no set rules or player limits. The modern game of soccer developed in England during the 19th century, when the first set of rules were established. Soccer is now played on a large grass field with goals at each end, involving two teams of 11 players who use only their feet, body and head to pass and shoot a ball into the opponent's goal.
The document contains 5 certificates of recognition awarded to a student from Southern Luzon State University - Lucena Campus for their work as a practice teacher at Lucena City National High School. The certificates recognize the student for outstanding practice teacher, best practice teacher in TLE 10-Cookery, best in classroom management in TLE 10-Cookery, best in final demo-teaching in TLE 10-Cookery, and best in lesson planning in TLE 10-Cookery. The certificates are issued and signed by the principal of Lucena City National High School.
Badminton rules are summarized as follows:
1. Players determine serve or side by tossing a coin, racket, or shuttle before a match.
2. The rally point system is used for scoring, where any fault gives a point to the opposing team.
3. Players change ends after the first and second games, and a third game is played if necessary.
This document provides an overview of basketball, including its history, nature, skills, and lead-up games. It discusses how basketball was invented in 1891 and became a popular international sport. The objectives are to discuss basketball's background, demonstrate proper behavior and skills, and understand the health benefits. Key skills covered are shooting, dribbling, passing, rebounding, and running. Several lead-up games are described that teach those skills, such as arch goal ball, basketball dribble relay, and korbball.
The document provides instructions for performing a forehand and backhand stroke in tennis. For the forehand stroke, it describes holding the racquet with an eastern or semi-western grip, leaning the body forward, rotating the shoulder to the right, bringing the racquet back, taking one step forward and transferring weight from back to front, contacting the ball below the waist and in front, and swinging upward at a 45 degree angle. For the backhand stroke, it describes standing with feet shoulder-width apart, switching to a continental grip, rotating the shoulder left or right, bringing the racquet back around the waist, transferring weight from back to front with the racquet butt facing forward, contacting the ball at waist level, keeping
The document describes the regulations for equipment dimensions and specifications for the sport of table tennis, including:
- The table must be 2.74m by 1.525m and 76cm above the floor with defined line markings.
- The net must be suspended 15.25cm above the table divided the table into two equal courts.
- The ball must be 40mm in diameter, weigh 2.7g, and be made of plastic in white or orange.
- The racket may be any size/shape but the blade must be flat, rigid, and mostly made of wood covered in rubber on one side in red and black colors.
The document summarizes the laws of badminton, covering equipment specifications and dimensions, scoring, service rules, and officiating. It details the requirements for the court, net, posts, shuttle, and racket. It explains singles and doubles service and receiving positions. It also outlines scoring, faults, lets, continuous play, and the roles of the referee, umpire, service judge, and line judges.
This document outlines the laws of badminton, covering areas such as the court and equipment specifications, scoring, serving rules, singles and doubles play, and faults. Key points include:
- The dimensions and markings of a standard badminton court.
- Requirements for shuttlecocks, rackets, and other equipment.
- Scoring is typically best of three games to 21 points, except some games can be to 30 points.
- Serving rules dictate where players must stand and restrictions on server movement and shuttle trajectory.
- Singles and doubles each have their own protocols for court positioning, serving order, and scoring.
- Faults occur for issues like incorrect serves, shots landing out of bounds
This document outlines the key laws and definitions related to the game of badminton. It covers the court dimensions and equipment specifications, including shuttlecock size and racket dimensions. It also describes the key rules around scoring, serving, faults, and singles and doubles play. Key points covered include the need for correct service placement and form, the rally scoring system, when ends are changed, and actions that constitute faults such as a shuttle landing out of bounds.
Badminton originated in ancient civilizations in Europe and Asia over 2000 years ago under different names like battledore and shuttlecock. It was played for fun and gradually spread to countries like China, Japan, Greece and India by the 10th century. In the 16th century, it became popular among children in England.
In the mid-19th century, British military officers introduced a modern version in British India, particularly in Poona. The game was brought back to Britain and played at the Duke of Beaufort's estate called Badminton House, giving the game its name. The first set of rules was established in 1875 and the first club was formed in 1877. Over the decades, international governing bodies and competitions
Module 4_ Badminton_History, Basic Skills, Equipment, Rules and Regulations.pdfTeejayPanganiban1
This document provides information about the sport of badminton. It discusses the history and origins of badminton dating back 2000 years. It originated from ancient Greece, China, and India. The modern game of badminton was developed in the 1860s in India by British army officers and then brought to England where the rules were established. It describes the key equipment used in badminton including the court, net, posts, rackets, and shuttlecocks. It outlines important badminton skills and strokes as well as the standard rules, scoring, and serving order for singles and doubles matches.
The document contains the laws of badminton as established by the Badminton World Federation (BWF). It defines key terms related to playing badminton such as court dimensions, equipment specifications, scoring, and rules regarding service, faults, and lets. The laws cover topics like court size and markings, shuttlecock properties, racket dimensions, scoring, order of play, and specific rules for singles and doubles matches.
A game can take place with either two (singles) or four (doubles) players. An official match has to be played indoors on the proper court dimensions. ... Players must serve diagonally across the net to their opponent
PE_Q3_L4_ Table Tennis.power point presentationpmvgarcia091600
This document provides an overview of the sport of table tennis, including:
- A brief history noting its origins in 1881 England and growth into an international sport through organizations like the ITTF.
- Equipment used including the table, net, paddles, and balls along with their specifications.
- Fundamental skills and techniques such as grips, stances, footwork, serves, strokes, and returns.
- The rules of play including scoring, serving, lets, and order of play. The objective is to hit the ball over the net to the opponent's side of the table before it bounces twice.
This document provides an overview of the sport of table tennis, including:
- A brief history describing the origins of the sport and its growth in popularity internationally.
- Descriptions of the standard equipment used, including tables, nets, paddles, and balls.
- Explanations of fundamental skills and techniques like grips, stances, serving, and stroke types.
- The basic rules governing play, scoring, serving order, and letting serves.
Table Tennis- individual and dual sportskennethnoche
Table tennis (also known as ping-pong or whiff-whaff) is a racket sport derived from tennis but distinguished by its playing surface being atop a stationary table, rather than the court on which players stand. Either individually or in teams of two, players take alternating turns returning a light, hollow ball over the table's net onto the opposing half of the court using small rackets until they fail to do so, which results in a point for the opponent. Play is fast, requiring quick reaction and constant attention, and is characterized by an emphasis on spin relative to other ball sports, which can heavily affect the ball's trajectory.
Owed to its small minimum playing area, its ability to be played indoors in all climates, and relative accessibility of equipment, table tennis is enjoyed worldwide not just as a competitive sport, but as a common recreational pastime among players of all levels and ages.
Badminton is a racquet sport played with a shuttlecock between two opposing players or pairs on a rectangular court divided by a net. Players score points by hitting the shuttlecock with their racquet so that it passes over the net and lands in the other side of the court without bouncing. It originated in ancient Greece and colonial India and was popularized in England in the 1860s. It became an Olympic sport in 1992 and is played both indoors and outdoors.
This document outlines the official rules of footvolley from 2002-2009 as established by the International Federation of Footvolley. It details regulations regarding the game area, facilities, equipment, player uniforms, scoring, fouls, and referee responsibilities. The rules cover court dimensions, net specifications, ball standards, team composition, uniform requirements, scoring protocols for sets and matches, fouls and their consequences, referee roles, and misconduct policies.
A badminton match consists of the best of 3 games, with points scored by serving or winning a rally; games are played to 21 points except that you must win by 2 points, and switching sides occurs at 11 points or when a new server's score changes from even to odd. Players have short breaks between games and longer intervals at 11 points.
Matka BOSS Result | Satta Matka Tips | Kalyan Matka 143dpbossdpboss69
Satta BOSS Matka | DpBoss Matka | Matka BOSS Result | Satta Matka Tips | Kalyan Matka 143 · SATTA KING · ➥ SATTA MATKA TIME TEBAL · SATTA KING · ➥ Weekly ...
Turkey UEFA Euro 2024 Journey A Quest for Redemption and Success.docxEticketing.co
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Euro 2024 Belgium's Rebirth the New Generation Match the Golden Era.docxEticketing.co
The Golden Group is over. Can a new group step up? Two years ago, Kevin De Bruyne plunged Belgium’s Euro 2024 plans into disorder when he claimed the team was “too old” to win in an interview with The Protector. That Belgian squad had 10 players over 30 and the maximum average age of any Euro Cup 2024 team at the competition. A group-stage exit and just one goal at the World Cup put Belgium on course for a restructure.
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Coach Domenico Tedesco has managed a tactical shakeup and a regular exit for some of the oldest players. Experienced bests remain, not least the 37-year-old Jan Vertonghen in defense, the 32-year-old De Bruyne himself in midfield, and 31-year-old Romelu Lukaku up visible.
Still, younger actors like De Bruyne’s Manchester City partner Jeremy Doku bring fresh vitality to the team. Euro Cup Germany Qualifying unbeaten with just four goals allowed from eight games was a welcome sign of accomplishment back on track under Tedesco.
The only other squad in Group E besides Belgium to UEFA Euro 2024 qualify unbeaten, Romania was awestruck by winning a group that also checked Switzerland and Israel. Still, Euro 2024 will test a squad sorely lacking in top-level skill.
Euro 2024: Belgium's Transition from Golden Generation to New Hope
Tottenham guardian Vlad Dragusin is the only Euro Cup 2024 squad member singing regularly for one of Europe’s top clubs this flavor. He even played only nine Premier League games since adoption in January. Goalkeeper Horatiu Moldovan is a stoppage at Atletico Madrid.
There’s a link to the beauty days of Romanian soccer with midfielder Ianis Hagi, son of Gheorghe Hagi, who assisted the team to the rounds of the 1994 World Cup and Euro 2000.
We are only a combine of days away from the UEFA Euro 2024 curtain raiser. The 24 squads are winding up their provisions and getting ready to give it their all to life the wanted Euro Cup Final trophy on July 14. Spread across six clusters, the first hurdle in the knockout phase will be the plump of 16.
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Germany and Scotland will take things off before we get into overdrive in two weeks. Meanwhile, Belgium will be longing to bounce back after a horrendous 2022 FIFA World Cup movement, which ended in the group stage.
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Roberto Martinez completed the way for Domenico Tedesco, who has overseen a compact start to his tenure. The 38-year-old will be assured heading into the group stage
Here are our Euro 2024 predictions for the group stages
Will England make it through the group stages?, Will Germany use the home advantage to full effect?
Follow our progress, see how many we get right
If you want to join in let us know before the first game kick off and we can invite you to our private league
or join in with our friends at DeeperThanBlue
https://www.linkedin.com/posts/activity-7204868572995538944-qejG
https://www.selectdistinct.co.uk/2024/06/13/euro-2024-match-predictions/
#EURO2024 #Germany2024 #England #EURO2024predictions
Euro Cup Group E Preview, Team Strategies, Key Players, and Tactical Insights...Eticketing.co
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Euro Cup Group E Preview, Team Strategies, Key Players, and Tactical Insights...
Tennis rules and regulations
1.
2. 2.1 THE TABLE
2.1.1 The upper surface of the table, known as the playing surface, shall be rectangular,
2.74m long and 1.525m wide, and shall lie in a horizontal plane 76cm above the floor.
3. 2.1.2 The playing surface shall not include the vertical sides of the tabletop.
4. 2.1.3 The playing surface may be of any material and shall yield a uniform bounce of
about 23cm when a standard ball is dropped on to it from a height of 30cm.
30 cm
23 cm
5. 2.1.4 The playing surface shall be uniformly dark colored and matt, but with a white
side line, 2cm wide, along each 2.74m edge and a white end line, 2cm wide, along
each 1.525m edge.
2 cm 2 cm
6. 2.1.5 The playing surface shall be divided into 2 equal courts by a vertical net
running parallel with the end lines, and shall be continuous over the whole area
of each court.
Net divides the
court into 2 equal
courts
7. 2.1.6 For doubles, each court shall be divided into 2 equal half-courts by a white
centre line, 3mm wide, running parallel with the side lines; the centre line shall be
regarded as part of each right half-court.
3mm
half court
half court
8. 2.2 THE NET ASSEMBLY
2.2.1The net assembly shall consist of the net, its suspension and the supporting
posts, including the clamps attaching them to the table.
net
post
clamp
9. 2.2.2 The net shall be suspended by a cord attached at each end to an upright post
15.25cm high, the outside limits of the post being 15.25cm outside the side line.
15.25cm
15.25cm
10. 2.2.3 The top of the net, along its whole length, shall be 15.25cm above the
playing surface.
15.25 cm 15.25 cm 15.25 cm
11. 2.2.4 The bottom of the net, along its whole length, shall be as close as possible to
the playing surface and the ends of the net shall be as close as possible to the
supporting posts.
Bottom of
the net shall
be close to
the table
Net close as
possible to the
supporting post
12. 2.3.2 The ball shall weigh 2.7g.
2.3 THE BALL
2.3.1 The ball shall be spherical, with a diameter of 40mm.
40 mm
2.7 grams
13. 2.3.3 The ball shall be made of celluloid or similar plastics material and
shall be white or orange, and matt.
14. 2.4 THE RACKET
2.4.1 The racket may be of any size, shape or weight but the blade shall be flat and
rigid.
15. 2.4.2 At least 85% of the blade by thickness shall be of natural wood;
an adhesive layer within the blade may be reinforced with fibrous
material such as carbon fibre, glass fibre or compressed paper, but shall
not be thicker than 7.5% of the total thickness or 0.35mm, whichever is
the smaller.
16. 2.4.3 A side of the blade used for striking the ball shall be covered
with either ordinary pimpled rubber, with pimples outwards having a
total thickness including adhesive of not more than 2mm, or
sandwich rubber, with pimples inwards or outwards, having a total
thickness including adhesive of not more than 4mm.
17. 2.4.3.1 Ordinary pimpled rubber is a single layer of non-cellular
rubber, natural or synthetic, with pimples evenly distributed over
its surface at a density of not less than 10 per sq. cm and not
more than 30 per sq. cm.
Outward
pimples
Inward
pimples
Less
than
10/in2
and not
more
than
30/in2
18. 2.4.3.2 Sandwich rubber is a single layer of cellular rubber covered
with a single outer layer of ordinary pimpled rubber, the thickness of
the pimpled rubber not being more than 2mm.
Not more
than 2 mm
19. 2.4.4 The covering material shall extend up to but not beyond the
limits of the blade, except that the part nearest the handle and
gripped by the fingers may be left uncovered or covered with any
material.
Maybe left
uncovered
Maybe left
uncovered
20. 2.4.5 The blade, any layer within the blade and
any layer of covering material or adhesive on a
side used for striking the ball shall be continuous
and of even thickness.
Surface
continuous
and even
21. 2.4.6 The surface of the covering material on a
side of the blade, or of a side of the blade if it is
left uncovered, shall be matt, bright red on one
side and black on the other.
22. 2.4.7 Slight deviations from continuity of surface or uniformity of
color due to accidental damage or wear may be allowed provided
that they do not significantly change the characteristics of the
surface.
Slight change in
uniformity of
color
23. 2.4.8 At the start of a match and whenever he changes his
racket during a match a player shall show his opponent and
the umpire the racket he is about to use and shall allow them
to examine it.
25. 2.5.2 The ball is in play from the last moment at which
it is stationary on the palm of the free hand before
being intentionally projected in service until the rally is
decided as a let or a point.
26. 2.5.3 A let is a rally of which the result is
not scored.
27. 2.5.4 A point is a rally of which the result is scored.
28. 2.5.5 The racket hand is the hand carrying the
racket.
Racket hand
29. 2.5.6 The free hand is the hand not carrying
the racket.
Free
hand
30. 2.5.7 A player strikes the ball if he touches it in
play with his racket, held in the hand, or with
his racket hand below the wrist.
31. 2.5.8 A player obstructs the ball if he, or anything he wears or carries,
touches it in play when it is above or traveling towards the playing
surface and has not passed beyond his end line, not having touched
his court since last being struck by his opponent.
32. 2.5.9 The server is the player due to strike the ball
first in a rally.
33. 2.5.10 The receiver is the player due to strike the ball second in a rally.
SERVERRECEIVER
35. 2.5.12 The assistant umpire is the person appointed
to assist the umpire with certain decisions.
36. 2.5.13 Anything that a player wears or carries includes
anything that he was wearing or carrying, other than the
ball, at the start of the rally.
37. 2.5.14 The ball shall be regarded as passing over or
around the net assembly if it passes anywhere
other than between the net and the net post or
between the net and the playing surface.
38. 2.5.15 The end line shall be regarded as
extending indefinitely in both directions.
39. 2.6 THE SERVICE
2.6.1 Service shall start with the ball resting freely
on the open palm of the server's stationary free
hand.
40. 2.6.2 The server shall then project the ball near
vertically upwards, without imparting spin, so
that it rises at least 16cm after leaving the palm
of the free hand and then falls without touching
anything before being struck.
At least 16 cm
41. 2.6.3 As the ball is falling the server shall strike it so that it
touches first his court and then, after passing over or around
the net assembly, touches directly the receiver's court; in
doubles, the ball shall touch successively the right half
court of server and receiver.
42. 2.6.4 From the start of service until it is struck, the ball shall be
above the level of the playing surface and behind the server's end
line, and it shall not be hidden from the receiver by any part of
the body or clothing of the server or his doubles partner; as
soon as the ball has been projected, the server’s free arm shall
be removed from the space between the server’s body and the
net.
The shaded box shows the
area in which the ball must
stay during the service until
the ball is struck.
43. 2.6.5 It is the responsibility of the player to
serve so that the umpire or the assistant umpire
can see that he complies with the requirements
for a good service.
44. 2.6.5.1 If the umpire is doubtful of the legality of a
service he may, on the first occasion in a match,
declare a let and warn the server.
45. 2.6.5.2 Any subsequent service of doubtful legality
of that player or his doubles partner will result in a
point to the receiver.
46. 2.6.5.3 Whenever there is a clear failure to comply
with the requirements for a good service, no
warning shall be given and the receiver shall score
a point.
47. 2.6.6 Exceptionally, the umpire may relax the requirements for
a good service where he is satisfied that compliance is
prevented by physical disability.
48. 2.7.1 The ball, having been served or returned, shall be struck
so that it passes over or around the net assembly and
touches the opponent's court, either directly or after
touching the net assembly.
2.7 THE RETURN
Over the net
assembly
49. 2.8 THE ORDER OF PLAY
2.8.1 In singles, the server shall first make a good
service, the receiver shall then make a good return
and thereafter server and receiver alternately shall
each make a good return.
50. 2.8.2 In doubles, the server shall first make a good service, the receiver
shall then make a good return, the partner of the server shall then make
a good return, the partner of the receiver shall then make a good return
and thereafter each player in turn in that sequence shall make a good
return.
51. 2.9 A LET
2.9.1 The rally shall be
a let
2.9.1.1if in service the ball, in passing over or around
the net assembly, touches it; provided the service is
otherwise good or the ball is obstructed by the
receiver or his partner;
2.9.1.2 if the service is delivered when the receiving
player or pair is not ready, provided that neither the
receiver nor his partner attempts to strike the ball;
52. 2.9.1.3 if failure to make a good service or a good
return or otherwise to comply with the Laws is due
to a disturbance outside the control of the player;
2.9.1.4 if play is interrupted by the umpire or assistant
umpire.
2.9.2 Play may be interrupted
2.9.2.2 to introduce the expedite system;
2.9.2.1 to correct an error in the order of serving,
receiving or ends;
53. 2.9.2.4 because the conditions of play are
disturbed in a way which could affect the outcome
of the rally.
2.9.2.3 to warn or penalize a player;
54. 2.10 A POINT
2.10.1.2 if his opponent fails to make a good return;
2.10.1.1 if his opponent fails to make a good service;
2.10.1 Unless the rally is a let, a player shall
score a point
2.10.1.3 if, after he has made a good service or a good
return, the ball touches anything other than the net
assembly before being struck by his opponent;
55. 2.10.1.4 if the ball passes beyond his end line without
touching his court, after being struck by his opponent;
2.10.1.6 if his opponent strikes the ball twice
successively;
2.10.1.5 if his opponent obstructs the ball;
2.10.1.7 if his opponent strikes the ball with a side of the
racket blade whose surface does not comply with the
requirements of 2.4.3, 2.4.4 and 2.4.5;
56. 2.10.1.10 if his opponent's free hand touches the playing
surface;
2.10.1.9 if his opponent, or anything his opponent wears
or carries, touches the net assembly;
2.10.1.8 if his opponent, or anything his opponent
wears or carries, moves the playing surface;
2.10 A POINT
57. 2.10.1.12 as provided under the expedite system
(2.15.2).
2.10.1.11 if a doubles opponent strikes the ball out of the
sequence established by the first server and first receiver;
2.10 A POINT
58. 2.11 A GAME
2.12 A MATCH
2.11.1 A game shall be won by the player or pair
first scoring 11 points unless both players or pairs
score 10 points, when the game shall be won by the
first player or pair subsequently gaining a lead of 2
points.
2.12.1 A match shall consist of the best of any odd
number of games
3 GAMES 5 GAMES 7 GAMES
59. 2.13 THE ORDER OF SERVING, RECEIVING AND ENDS
2.13.1 The right to choose the initial order of serving,
receiving and ends shall be decided by lot and the
winner may choose to serve or to receive first or to start
at a particular end.
2.13.2 When one player or pair has chosen to serve
or to receive first or to start at a particular end, the
other player or pair shall have the other choice.
60. 2.13 THE ORDER OF SERVING, RECEIVING AND ENDS
2.13.3 After each 2 points have been scored the
receiving player or pair shall become the serving
player or pair and so on until the end of the game,
unless both players or pairs score 10 points or the
expedite system is in operation, when the sequences of
serving and receiving shall be the same but each player
shall serve for only 1 point in turn.
61. 2.13.4 In each game of a doubles match, the pair
having the right to serve first shall choose which of
them will do so and in the first game of a match the
receiving pair shall decide which of them will receive
first; in subsequent games of the match, the first
server having been chosen, the first receiver shall
be the player who served to him in the preceding
game.
2.13.5 In doubles, at each change of service
the previous receiver shall become the
server and the partner of the previous
server shall become the receiver.
62. 2.13.6 The player or pair serving first in a game shall
receive first in the next game of the match and in the
last possible game of a doubles match the pair due to
receive next shall change their order of receiving
when first one pair scores 5 points.
2.13.7 The player or pair starting at one end in a game
shall start at the other end in the next game of the
match and in the last possible game of a match the
players or pairs shall change ends when first one
player or pair scores 5 points.
63. 2.14 OUT OF ORDER OF SERVING, RECEIVING OR ENDS
2.14.1 If a player serves or receives out of turn, play
shall be interrupted by the umpire as soon as the
error is discovered and shall resume with those
players serving and receiving who should be server
and receiver respectively at the score that has been
reached, according to the sequence established at
the beginning of the match and, in doubles, to the
order of serving chosen by the pair having the right
to serve first in the game during which the error is
discovered.
64. 2.14.2 If the players have not changed ends when
they should have done so, play shall be interrupted
by the umpire as soon as the error is discovered and
shall resume with the players at the ends at which
they should be at the score that has been
reached, according to the sequence established at
the beginning of the match.
2.14.3 In any circumstances, all points scored before the
discovery of an error shall be reckoned.
65. 2.15 THE EXPEDITE SYSTEM
2.15.1 Except where both players or pairs have scored
at least 9 points, the expedite system shall come into
operation if a game is unfinished after 10 minutes'
play or at any earlier time at the request of both
players or pairs.
2.15.1.1 If the ball is in play when the time limit is
reached, play shall be interrupted by the umpire and
shall resume with service by the player who served in
the rally that was interrupted.
66. 2.15.1.2 If the ball is not in play when the time limit
is reached, play shall resume with service by the
player who received in the immediately preceding
rally.
2.15.2 Thereafter, each player shall serve for 1
point in turn until the end of the game and if the
receiving player or pair makes 13 good returns the
receiver shall score a point.
2.15.3 Once introduced, the expedite system shall
remain in operation until the end of the match.
67. 3.3.1 Referee
3.3 MATCH OFFICIALS
3.3.1.1 For each competition as a whole a referee
shall be appointed and his identity and location
shall be made known to the participants, and
where appropriate to the team captains.
3.3.1.2 The referee shall be responsible for
3.3.1.2.1 the conduct of the draw;
3.3.1.2.2 the scheduling of the matches by time and
table;
68. 3.3 MATCH OFFICIALS
3.3.1.2.3 the appointment of match officials
3.3.1.2.4 conducting a pre-tournament briefing for
match officials
3.3.1.2.5 checking the eligibility of the players
3.3.1.2.7 deciding whether players may leave the playing
area during match;
3.3.1.2.6 deciding whether play maybe suspended in an
emergency;
69. 3.3.1.2.11 deciding whether, and where players may
practice during an emergency suspension of play;
3.3.1.2.8 deciding whether statutory practice may
be extended;
3.3.1.2.9 deciding whether players may wear track
suits during match;
3.3.1.2.10 deciding any question of interpretation of
Laws of Regulations, including the acceptability of
clothing, playing equipment and playing conditions;
70. 3.3.1.2.12 taking disciplinary action for misbehavior or
other breaches of regulations.
3.3.1.4 the referee, or a responsible deputy
appointed to exercise authority in his absence shall
be present at all times during play.
3.3.1.3 where the agreement of the competition
management committee, any of the duties of the
referee are delegated to other persons, the specific
responsibilities and locations of each of these
persons shall be made known to the participants
and where appropriate to the team captains.
71. 3.3.2 Umpire, Assistant Umpire and stroke counter
3.3.2.1 An umpire and an assistant umpire shall be
appointed for each match.
3.3.2.2 The umpire shall sit in line with the net and the
assistant umpire shall sit directly facing him, at the
other side of the table.
72. 3.3.2.3.1 checking the acceptability of the
equipment and playing conditions and reporting
any deficiency to the referee;
3.3.2.3 The umpire shall be responsible for
3.3.2.3.3 conducing the draw for the choice of serving,
receiving ends;
3.3.2.3.2 taking a ball at random as provided in
3.4.2.1.1-2;
3.3.2.3.4 deciding whether the requirements of the
service law may be relaxed for a player with physical
disability;
73. 3.3.2.3.5 controlling the order of serving, receiving
and ends and correcting any errors therein;
3.3.2.3.6 deciding each rally as a point or a let.
3.3.2.3.7 calling the score, in accordance with specified
procedure;
3.3.2.3.8 introducing the expedite system at
appropriate time;
3.3.2.3.9 maintaining the continuity of the play;
74. 3.3.2.3.11 drawing by lot which player, pair or team
have to change their shirt, should opposing players or
teams have a similar shirt and cannot agree which of
them will change.
3.3.2.3.10 taking actions for breaches of the advice or
behavior regulations;
75. 3.3.2.4 The assistant umpire shall
3.3.2.4.1 decide whether or not the ball in play
touches the edge of the playing surface at the side
of the table nearest him;
3.3.2.4.2 inform the umpire for breaches of the advice
or behavior regulations.
76. 3.3.2.5 Either the umpire or assistant
umpire
3.3.2.5.1. decide that the players service action
is illegal
3.3.2.5.2 decide that, in otherwise correct
service, the ball touches the net assembly while
passing over or around it;
3.3.2.5.3 decide that a player obstructs the ball;
77. 3.3.2.5.5 time the duration of the practice period,
of play and of intervals
3.3.2.5.4 decide that the conditions of play are
disturbed in a way that may affect the outcome
of the rally.
78. 3.4 MATCH CONDUCT
3.4.1 Score indication
3.4.1.1 The umpire shall call the score as soon
as the ball is out of play at the completion of a
rally, or as soon as is practical thereafter.
3.4.1.1.1 in calling the score during a game the
umpire shall call first the number of points
scored by the player or pair due to serve in the
next rally of the game and then the number of
points scores by the opposing player or pair.
79. 3.4 MATCH CONDUCT
3.4.1.1.2 At the beginning of a game and when a
change of server is due, the umpire shall point to the
next server, and may also follow the score call with
the next servers, name.
3.4.1.1.3 At the end of a game the umpire shall
name the winning player or pair and shall then
call the number of points scored by the wining
player or pair followed by the number of points
scored by the losing player or pair.
3.4.1.1.2 in addition to calling the score the
umpire may use hand signals to indicate his
decisions
80. 3.4.1.2.1 When a point has been scored, he
may raises his arm nearer to the player or pair
who won the point so that the upper arm is
horizontal and the forearm is vertical with the
closed hand upward.
3.4.1.2.2 When for any reason the rally is a let,
he may raise his hand above his head to show
that rally has ended.
3.4.1.2.3 The score and, under the expedite
system, the number of strokes shall be called
in English or in any language acceptable to
both players or pairs and to the umpire.
81. 3.4.1.2.4 The score shall be displayed on
mechanical or electrical indicators so that it is
clearly visible to the players and the
spectators.
3.4.1.2.5 when a player is formally warned for
bad behavior, a yellow marker shall be placed
on or near the score indicator.