TDP plug run in tail pipe of upper completion below the auto filling sub, Single cycle tool, below the production packer. Simplified Completion Sequence: 1) Run upper completion and sting into PBR, 2) Reverse Displacement of fluid above glass plug, 3) Pump from annulus to tubing to close Single Cycle Tool, 4) Pressure up to set production packer, 5) Perform tubing test, 6) Cycle open glass plug.
This document provides information on various types of cable ties, tie mounts, wire clips, and other cable management products. It lists product part numbers, dimensions, material specifications, recommended installation tools, packaging details, and the manufacturer information. The document contains technical specifications for miniature, intermediate, standard, heavy duty, and extra heavy duty cable ties as well as releasable and non-releasable options. It also provides details on tie mounts, wire clips, flat ribbon cable clamps, and other accessories.
Original Mosfet N FDPF8N50NZ 8N50 8N50NZ 10V 4A TO-220 New FairchildAUTHELECTRONIC
Original Mosfet N FDPF8N50NZ 8N50 8N50NZ 10V 4A TO-220 New Fairchild
https://authelectronic.com/original-mosfet-n-fdpf8n50nz-8n50-8n50nz-10v-4a-to-220-new
The document summarizes an upgrade to the longest running microfiltration water treatment plant in the UK. Pilot trials using a new membrane material showed improved performance over the existing system with lower transmembrane pressures, higher flux rates, and longer backwash intervals. Comparison of the pilot results to the full-scale plant identified benefits of reduced energy and chemical use, simpler clean-in-place procedures, and reduced volumes of backwash water requiring treatment. The successful pilot informed a full transition to the new membrane technology for the plant.
Original Mosfet N 8N80C 8N80 FQPF8N80C FQPF8N80 8A 800V TO-220 New FairchildAUTHELECTRONIC
Original Mosfet N 8N80C 8N80 FQPF8N80C FQPF8N80 8A 800V TO-220 New Fairchild
https://authelectronic.com/original-mosfet-n-8n80c-8n80-fqpf8n80c-fqpf8n80-8a-800v-to-220-new
This document summarizes membrane separation technology used to purify anserine-carnosine extracted from chicken meat. It describes the background of membrane separation processes, materials used to prepare a chicken extract, various membrane types tested for separation, and results of experiments investigating the effect of operating pressure and flow rate on permeate flux and rejection rates of key components. It proposes a mathematical model to simulate experimental results and presents a process design for purifying anserine-carnosine from 5 tons of chicken carcass per day using membrane filtration.
Đèn led gsun giúp bạn không còn phải lo lắng về vấn đề chiêu sáng vì:
- Giải pháp chiếu sáng hoàn hảo dành cho doanh nghiệp
- Tiết kiệm điện năng tối đa
- An toàn , phòng chống cháy nổ,
- Tuổi thọ bền lâu
- Thân thiện với môi trường
http://gsun.vn/
This document provides information on various types of cable ties, tie mounts, wire clips, and other cable management products. It lists product part numbers, dimensions, material specifications, recommended installation tools, packaging details, and the manufacturer information. The document contains technical specifications for miniature, intermediate, standard, heavy duty, and extra heavy duty cable ties as well as releasable and non-releasable options. It also provides details on tie mounts, wire clips, flat ribbon cable clamps, and other accessories.
Original Mosfet N FDPF8N50NZ 8N50 8N50NZ 10V 4A TO-220 New FairchildAUTHELECTRONIC
Original Mosfet N FDPF8N50NZ 8N50 8N50NZ 10V 4A TO-220 New Fairchild
https://authelectronic.com/original-mosfet-n-fdpf8n50nz-8n50-8n50nz-10v-4a-to-220-new
The document summarizes an upgrade to the longest running microfiltration water treatment plant in the UK. Pilot trials using a new membrane material showed improved performance over the existing system with lower transmembrane pressures, higher flux rates, and longer backwash intervals. Comparison of the pilot results to the full-scale plant identified benefits of reduced energy and chemical use, simpler clean-in-place procedures, and reduced volumes of backwash water requiring treatment. The successful pilot informed a full transition to the new membrane technology for the plant.
Original Mosfet N 8N80C 8N80 FQPF8N80C FQPF8N80 8A 800V TO-220 New FairchildAUTHELECTRONIC
Original Mosfet N 8N80C 8N80 FQPF8N80C FQPF8N80 8A 800V TO-220 New Fairchild
https://authelectronic.com/original-mosfet-n-8n80c-8n80-fqpf8n80c-fqpf8n80-8a-800v-to-220-new
This document summarizes membrane separation technology used to purify anserine-carnosine extracted from chicken meat. It describes the background of membrane separation processes, materials used to prepare a chicken extract, various membrane types tested for separation, and results of experiments investigating the effect of operating pressure and flow rate on permeate flux and rejection rates of key components. It proposes a mathematical model to simulate experimental results and presents a process design for purifying anserine-carnosine from 5 tons of chicken carcass per day using membrane filtration.
Đèn led gsun giúp bạn không còn phải lo lắng về vấn đề chiêu sáng vì:
- Giải pháp chiếu sáng hoàn hảo dành cho doanh nghiệp
- Tiết kiệm điện năng tối đa
- An toàn , phòng chống cháy nổ,
- Tuổi thọ bền lâu
- Thân thiện với môi trường
http://gsun.vn/
First use of cesium formate LSOBM as well perforating fluid (2002) John Downs
This document discusses the development and application of a low-solid oil-based perforation fluid to maximize well productivity in the Visund oil field. Laboratory tests showed that conventional calcium bromide brines can impair permeability and react with zinc perforation charges. A new low-solid invert emulsion perforation fluid with cesium formate was developed and successfully used to perforate well A-23H, resulting in productivity 3-4 times higher than previous wells in the field.
The document describes a Disappearing Tubing Hanger Plug (DTHP) used downhole. It has a maximum outer diameter of 8.81 inches, minimum inner diameter of 4.73 inches, and is made from materials like 420Mod 13%CR L-80 that can withstand pressures up to 5000 psi differential and 8810 psi burst. The DTHP allows flow through bypass channels when run in hole but closes the path when set. It is activated by a shifting tool that uses a counter and cycle mechanism to deploy explosive pellets via an igniter and firing rod.
National Oilwell Varco is the largest oilfield equipment company in the world. Through a strategy of mergers and acquisitions over the past 15 years, it has achieved superior returns on investment compared to industry averages. It provides complete solutions for oil and gas customers through its all-in-one business model. Current success is linked to its strategic initiatives of constant growth through acquisitions, international expansion via mergers and acquisitions, and offering customers an all-in-one solution from rigs to petroleum distribution through its portfolio of brands.
This document discusses well intervention techniques using coiled tubing. It describes coiled tubing as continuously-milled tubular product that is straightened before insertion into the wellbore. The main types of well intervention discussed are pumping, slickline, snubbing, workover, and coiled tubing. It provides details on the components and functions of a coiled tubing unit, including the reel, injector head, control cabin, power pack, blowout preventer, stripper, and bottom hole assembly.
Subsea well intervention: Learning from the past - planning for the futureStatoil
1) Subsea well intervention technology has advanced from using only dry trees and platforms to now include wet trees and the ability to perform more complex interventions subsea.
2) Learning from past operations, operators are planning for the future of subsea well intervention by developing new technologies like temporary riser systems to allow more extensive intervention capabilities subsea.
3) These new temporary riser systems will enable a wider range of intervention activities subsea like drilling of sidetracks, helping to increase recovery from maturing subsea fields.
A Brief Introduction to Coiled Tubing: What is it? What to do with it?, pumps...tmhsweb
This document provides an overview of coiled tubing, including its history, equipment, and applications. It discusses how coiled tubing originated from military projects during World War II and was first used in the oilfield in 1962. The key components of a coiled tubing unit are described, including the injector, reel, control house, and other equipment. Common applications of coiled tubing in the oil and gas industry involve well intervention operations such as drilling, logging, perforating, and more. A comparison is made between addressing blockages in wells and arteries.
This document provides a running procedure for installing a Transformer R7 wellhead system. It includes 11 stages of the installation process with detailed steps for each stage. The stages include site preparation, installing the casing head, installing additional components like the drilling adapter, testing the BOP stack, running casing, installing the packoff and casing head cap, and installing the tubing spool. Dimensional drawings and a bill of materials are provided.
This presentation is a course a bout wellheads which includes the basic components of the well head and the advanced techniques.
helping students who are cared about petroleum industry to increase their knowledge about this tool that is important for both drilling and production.
For Further information, use the following LinkedIn account:
https://www.linkedin.com/in/mohamed-abdelshafy-abozeima-9b7589119/
This document discusses cementing processes used in oil well construction. It describes the dry and wet processes for cement manufacturing, including the key steps and materials used. It then covers the objectives of primary and secondary cementing in oil wells, including supporting casing, restricting fluid movement, and sealing off zones. Finally, it discusses various cement additives used to modify properties like viscosity, density, strength and permeability to suit specific well conditions.
Primary cementing involves pumping a cement slurry down the casing or drill pipe to isolate formations and support the casing. It is critical to well integrity. Some key points covered in the document include:
- Cementing is done after lowering casing to isolate formations and support the casing.
- Primary cementing techniques can include single-stage, multi-stage, or liner cementation depending on well conditions.
- Secondary cementing techniques like squeeze cementing are used to remedy issues with prior cement jobs or isolate specific formations.
- Cementing is a critical operation that requires careful planning and execution to achieve well integrity on the first attempt, as there are no second chances.
The document discusses cement used in oil and gas wells. It covers cement composition, classes of cement, additives for controlling density, acceleration, retardation and viscosity. It also discusses cementing operations, equipment and performing a good cementing job. Key factors include casing centralization, pipe movement, drilling fluid viscosity, hole condition and achieving proper displacement velocity.
Oil 101: Introduction to Oil and Gas - UpstreamEKT Interactive
Oil 101: Introduction to Oil and Gas - Upstream
What is Upstream? This Midstream content is derived from our Oil 101 Upstream ebook and can be found in our oil and gas learning community.
This Upstream module includes the following sections (use the links below for quick access):
-Introduction to Upstream
-Upstream Business Characteristics
-Oilfield Services
-Reserves – Formation and Importance
-Production – The First Step in Adding Value
-The Unconventional Future of Upstream
Upstream
What is Upstream? Most oil and gas companies’ business structures are segmented and organized according to business segment, assets, or function.
The upstream segment of the business is also known as the exploration and production (E&P) sector because it encompasses activities related to searching for, recovering and producing crude oil and natural gas.
The upstream segment is all about wells: where to locate them; how deep and how far to drill them; and how to design, construct, operate and manage them to deliver the greatest possible return on investment with the lightest, safest and smallest operational footprint.
Exploration
The exploration sector involves obtaining a lease and permission to drill from the owners of onshore or offshore acreage thought to contain oil or gas, and conducting necessary geological and geophysical (G&G) surveys required to explore for (and hopefully find) economic accumulations of oil or gas.
Drilling
There is always uncertainty in the geological and geophysical survey results. The only way to be sure that a prospect is favorable is to drill an exploratory well. Drilling is physically creating the “borehole” in the ground that will eventually become an oil or gas well. This work is done by rig contractors and service companies in the Oilfield Services business sector.
Production
The production sector of the upstream segment maximizes recovery of petroleum from subsurface reservoirs.
7 basic valve questions to specify the correct valveDesign World
There are many factors to consider when specifying the correct valve for your application and every application is different. These conditions could be the media, temperature, compatibility, coil voltage, wattage, or explosion proof, even pressure ratings. All these considerations have an impact on specifying the correct valve to ensure millions of maintenance free cycles. This webinar will talk about the 7 valve questions you need to ask.
View this webinar to learn:
What questions to ask when specifying a Valve that is right for you.
How to get the most life from your solenoid valve because you accurately specked in your valve.
The document discusses tunnel diodes and their switching properties. Tunnel diodes can switch between conducting and non-conducting states at very high speeds due to their narrow depletion widths allowing quantum tunneling. They have short storage times in the nanosecond range. When used as switches, the current in a tunnel diode does not change instantaneously between on and off states, but decays exponentially with a storage delay time ts dictated by the removal of stored minority carriers. Reducing carrier lifetimes and using narrow-base diodes can decrease this switching transient time.
C.C.P. Contact Probes Co., Ltd. is a company founded in 1983 that specializes in test probes and sockets. They provide high quality products and efficient service. The document discusses C.C.P.'s strengths such as their fine turning manufacturing technology and plating capabilities. It also provides specifications for various probe products with different pitches, materials, mechanical properties, and electrical performance specifications.
This document provides information about Prathyusha Powergen Pvt Ltd, a 10MW biomass power plant located in Hyderabad, India. It discusses the plant's geographical location, raw material sourcing practices, industry advantages of biomass power, plant and machinery details, involvement in clean development mechanisms, and support from associated firms. The plant generates electricity from woody biomass waste available in the region in a sustainable way.
1) Tan delta testing uses a very low frequency AC voltage to measure the dissipation factor of insulation to determine its quality and condition. A higher loss angle indicates more contamination.
2) The cable or winding is disconnected and the test voltage is applied and increased in steps while tan delta measurements are taken. A straight trend line indicates healthy insulation while a rising line indicates contamination.
3) Routine maintenance of bushings includes inspecting the porcelain for cracks, metal parts for corrosion, oil levels, and cleaning surface contamination which can cause flashovers. Leaks should be repaired to prevent moisture issues.
Paper and Packaging Testing Instruments - Pacorr offers a wide range of highly accurate Paper and Packaging Testing Instruments that help the industries in testing the quality of their products. Call now for price: +91 8882149230
Paper and Packaging Testing Instruments - Pacorr offers a wide range of highly accurate Paper and Packaging Testing Instruments that help the industries in testing the quality of their products. Call now for price: +91 8882149230
This document provides specifications and descriptions for various equipment used in drill stem testing operations, including:
- A failsafe valve that provides pressure control within the drill string during testing.
- A slip joint that allows for movement of the tubing during temperature changes.
- Several downhole valves like a reversing valve, multi-reverse spot tool, and pressure operated tester valve that allow for fluid circulation and pressure isolation.
- A gauge carrier that can hold multiple pressure and temperature gauges to record transient data.
- A wireless electromagnetic data transmission system called EMROD that sends recorded data to the surface in real-time.
The PET bottles are often transported by stacking them upon each other. This might cause the bottle in
the bottom row to buckle, compress and deform. The manufacturers need to test the amount of load that
the bottles can bear when they are put under compressive forces. The Top Load Tester- Digital is the
instrument that gives an exact test result for the buckling capacity of the bottles or PET containers.
This document summarizes 12 years of high-temperature fracturing operations in the Bach Ho offshore oil field in Vietnam. Over 60 fracturing treatments were performed successfully, increasing productivity by an average of 5 times. Diagnostic tests were used to determine closure pressures and design optimal fracturing treatments. Abnormally high initial surface pressures were attributed to stress concentration effects. Larger fracturing jobs with more proppant pumped resulted in higher increases in productivity. Acidizing also improved productivity in some zones, but propped fracturing worked best in most areas and increased productivity more substantially.
First use of cesium formate LSOBM as well perforating fluid (2002) John Downs
This document discusses the development and application of a low-solid oil-based perforation fluid to maximize well productivity in the Visund oil field. Laboratory tests showed that conventional calcium bromide brines can impair permeability and react with zinc perforation charges. A new low-solid invert emulsion perforation fluid with cesium formate was developed and successfully used to perforate well A-23H, resulting in productivity 3-4 times higher than previous wells in the field.
The document describes a Disappearing Tubing Hanger Plug (DTHP) used downhole. It has a maximum outer diameter of 8.81 inches, minimum inner diameter of 4.73 inches, and is made from materials like 420Mod 13%CR L-80 that can withstand pressures up to 5000 psi differential and 8810 psi burst. The DTHP allows flow through bypass channels when run in hole but closes the path when set. It is activated by a shifting tool that uses a counter and cycle mechanism to deploy explosive pellets via an igniter and firing rod.
National Oilwell Varco is the largest oilfield equipment company in the world. Through a strategy of mergers and acquisitions over the past 15 years, it has achieved superior returns on investment compared to industry averages. It provides complete solutions for oil and gas customers through its all-in-one business model. Current success is linked to its strategic initiatives of constant growth through acquisitions, international expansion via mergers and acquisitions, and offering customers an all-in-one solution from rigs to petroleum distribution through its portfolio of brands.
This document discusses well intervention techniques using coiled tubing. It describes coiled tubing as continuously-milled tubular product that is straightened before insertion into the wellbore. The main types of well intervention discussed are pumping, slickline, snubbing, workover, and coiled tubing. It provides details on the components and functions of a coiled tubing unit, including the reel, injector head, control cabin, power pack, blowout preventer, stripper, and bottom hole assembly.
Subsea well intervention: Learning from the past - planning for the futureStatoil
1) Subsea well intervention technology has advanced from using only dry trees and platforms to now include wet trees and the ability to perform more complex interventions subsea.
2) Learning from past operations, operators are planning for the future of subsea well intervention by developing new technologies like temporary riser systems to allow more extensive intervention capabilities subsea.
3) These new temporary riser systems will enable a wider range of intervention activities subsea like drilling of sidetracks, helping to increase recovery from maturing subsea fields.
A Brief Introduction to Coiled Tubing: What is it? What to do with it?, pumps...tmhsweb
This document provides an overview of coiled tubing, including its history, equipment, and applications. It discusses how coiled tubing originated from military projects during World War II and was first used in the oilfield in 1962. The key components of a coiled tubing unit are described, including the injector, reel, control house, and other equipment. Common applications of coiled tubing in the oil and gas industry involve well intervention operations such as drilling, logging, perforating, and more. A comparison is made between addressing blockages in wells and arteries.
This document provides a running procedure for installing a Transformer R7 wellhead system. It includes 11 stages of the installation process with detailed steps for each stage. The stages include site preparation, installing the casing head, installing additional components like the drilling adapter, testing the BOP stack, running casing, installing the packoff and casing head cap, and installing the tubing spool. Dimensional drawings and a bill of materials are provided.
This presentation is a course a bout wellheads which includes the basic components of the well head and the advanced techniques.
helping students who are cared about petroleum industry to increase their knowledge about this tool that is important for both drilling and production.
For Further information, use the following LinkedIn account:
https://www.linkedin.com/in/mohamed-abdelshafy-abozeima-9b7589119/
This document discusses cementing processes used in oil well construction. It describes the dry and wet processes for cement manufacturing, including the key steps and materials used. It then covers the objectives of primary and secondary cementing in oil wells, including supporting casing, restricting fluid movement, and sealing off zones. Finally, it discusses various cement additives used to modify properties like viscosity, density, strength and permeability to suit specific well conditions.
Primary cementing involves pumping a cement slurry down the casing or drill pipe to isolate formations and support the casing. It is critical to well integrity. Some key points covered in the document include:
- Cementing is done after lowering casing to isolate formations and support the casing.
- Primary cementing techniques can include single-stage, multi-stage, or liner cementation depending on well conditions.
- Secondary cementing techniques like squeeze cementing are used to remedy issues with prior cement jobs or isolate specific formations.
- Cementing is a critical operation that requires careful planning and execution to achieve well integrity on the first attempt, as there are no second chances.
The document discusses cement used in oil and gas wells. It covers cement composition, classes of cement, additives for controlling density, acceleration, retardation and viscosity. It also discusses cementing operations, equipment and performing a good cementing job. Key factors include casing centralization, pipe movement, drilling fluid viscosity, hole condition and achieving proper displacement velocity.
Oil 101: Introduction to Oil and Gas - UpstreamEKT Interactive
Oil 101: Introduction to Oil and Gas - Upstream
What is Upstream? This Midstream content is derived from our Oil 101 Upstream ebook and can be found in our oil and gas learning community.
This Upstream module includes the following sections (use the links below for quick access):
-Introduction to Upstream
-Upstream Business Characteristics
-Oilfield Services
-Reserves – Formation and Importance
-Production – The First Step in Adding Value
-The Unconventional Future of Upstream
Upstream
What is Upstream? Most oil and gas companies’ business structures are segmented and organized according to business segment, assets, or function.
The upstream segment of the business is also known as the exploration and production (E&P) sector because it encompasses activities related to searching for, recovering and producing crude oil and natural gas.
The upstream segment is all about wells: where to locate them; how deep and how far to drill them; and how to design, construct, operate and manage them to deliver the greatest possible return on investment with the lightest, safest and smallest operational footprint.
Exploration
The exploration sector involves obtaining a lease and permission to drill from the owners of onshore or offshore acreage thought to contain oil or gas, and conducting necessary geological and geophysical (G&G) surveys required to explore for (and hopefully find) economic accumulations of oil or gas.
Drilling
There is always uncertainty in the geological and geophysical survey results. The only way to be sure that a prospect is favorable is to drill an exploratory well. Drilling is physically creating the “borehole” in the ground that will eventually become an oil or gas well. This work is done by rig contractors and service companies in the Oilfield Services business sector.
Production
The production sector of the upstream segment maximizes recovery of petroleum from subsurface reservoirs.
7 basic valve questions to specify the correct valveDesign World
There are many factors to consider when specifying the correct valve for your application and every application is different. These conditions could be the media, temperature, compatibility, coil voltage, wattage, or explosion proof, even pressure ratings. All these considerations have an impact on specifying the correct valve to ensure millions of maintenance free cycles. This webinar will talk about the 7 valve questions you need to ask.
View this webinar to learn:
What questions to ask when specifying a Valve that is right for you.
How to get the most life from your solenoid valve because you accurately specked in your valve.
The document discusses tunnel diodes and their switching properties. Tunnel diodes can switch between conducting and non-conducting states at very high speeds due to their narrow depletion widths allowing quantum tunneling. They have short storage times in the nanosecond range. When used as switches, the current in a tunnel diode does not change instantaneously between on and off states, but decays exponentially with a storage delay time ts dictated by the removal of stored minority carriers. Reducing carrier lifetimes and using narrow-base diodes can decrease this switching transient time.
C.C.P. Contact Probes Co., Ltd. is a company founded in 1983 that specializes in test probes and sockets. They provide high quality products and efficient service. The document discusses C.C.P.'s strengths such as their fine turning manufacturing technology and plating capabilities. It also provides specifications for various probe products with different pitches, materials, mechanical properties, and electrical performance specifications.
This document provides information about Prathyusha Powergen Pvt Ltd, a 10MW biomass power plant located in Hyderabad, India. It discusses the plant's geographical location, raw material sourcing practices, industry advantages of biomass power, plant and machinery details, involvement in clean development mechanisms, and support from associated firms. The plant generates electricity from woody biomass waste available in the region in a sustainable way.
1) Tan delta testing uses a very low frequency AC voltage to measure the dissipation factor of insulation to determine its quality and condition. A higher loss angle indicates more contamination.
2) The cable or winding is disconnected and the test voltage is applied and increased in steps while tan delta measurements are taken. A straight trend line indicates healthy insulation while a rising line indicates contamination.
3) Routine maintenance of bushings includes inspecting the porcelain for cracks, metal parts for corrosion, oil levels, and cleaning surface contamination which can cause flashovers. Leaks should be repaired to prevent moisture issues.
Paper and Packaging Testing Instruments - Pacorr offers a wide range of highly accurate Paper and Packaging Testing Instruments that help the industries in testing the quality of their products. Call now for price: +91 8882149230
Paper and Packaging Testing Instruments - Pacorr offers a wide range of highly accurate Paper and Packaging Testing Instruments that help the industries in testing the quality of their products. Call now for price: +91 8882149230
This document provides specifications and descriptions for various equipment used in drill stem testing operations, including:
- A failsafe valve that provides pressure control within the drill string during testing.
- A slip joint that allows for movement of the tubing during temperature changes.
- Several downhole valves like a reversing valve, multi-reverse spot tool, and pressure operated tester valve that allow for fluid circulation and pressure isolation.
- A gauge carrier that can hold multiple pressure and temperature gauges to record transient data.
- A wireless electromagnetic data transmission system called EMROD that sends recorded data to the surface in real-time.
The PET bottles are often transported by stacking them upon each other. This might cause the bottle in
the bottom row to buckle, compress and deform. The manufacturers need to test the amount of load that
the bottles can bear when they are put under compressive forces. The Top Load Tester- Digital is the
instrument that gives an exact test result for the buckling capacity of the bottles or PET containers.
This document summarizes 12 years of high-temperature fracturing operations in the Bach Ho offshore oil field in Vietnam. Over 60 fracturing treatments were performed successfully, increasing productivity by an average of 5 times. Diagnostic tests were used to determine closure pressures and design optimal fracturing treatments. Abnormally high initial surface pressures were attributed to stress concentration effects. Larger fracturing jobs with more proppant pumped resulted in higher increases in productivity. Acidizing also improved productivity in some zones, but propped fracturing worked best in most areas and increased productivity more substantially.
EXPLOSION PROOF CKD CORP A PROVA DE EXPLOSAO.pdfJúlio Gengo
The document discusses explosion-proof components and systems from CKD, including:
- Intrinsically safe and pressure-resistant explosion-proof valves, solenoid valves, and other components certified for various regions.
- System configuration options using intrinsically safe barriers and non-explosion proof components in dangerous and non-dangerous zones.
- Product lineups include miniature pilot-operated valves, direct acting valves, manifolds, and communication capabilities for distributed control.
This document provides information on 3M Scotchcast 82-F and 82-BF Series Flexible Power Cable Splicing Kits. The kits are used to make permanent inline and tap splices for non-shielded portable power cables and cords rated up to 1000 Volts. Each kit contains molding materials and instructions to splice single or multi-conductor cables. The completed splices are flexible, flame retardant and can be used in various outdoor and submerged environments. The document outlines specifications, installation instructions, and performance test results for the splicing kits.
Part of Lecture series on EE321N, Power Electronics-I delivered by me during Fifth Semester of B.Tech. Electrical Engg., 2012
Z H College of Engg. & Technology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh
Please comment and feel free to ask anything related. Thanks!
1. Electrical installation testing should only be done by qualified electricians using the proper equipment. Testing includes both dead testing of de-energized circuits and live testing of energized circuits.
2. Dead testing checks the insulation resistance and continuity of ring circuits and other circuits. Live testing checks polarity, earth loop impedance, prospective short circuit current, and RCD operation.
3. Specific tests include ring circuit loop tests, circuit loop tests, insulation resistance tests, polarity tests, earth loop impedance tests, and RCD tests. Proper procedures and acceptable readings are defined for each test.
The document discusses various power system components including:
1. A WEA1-BuckHolz Relay that protects transformers from internal faults.
2. Tap changers that regulate voltage on transformers.
3. Different bus bar schemes used in grid stations including single breaker single bus bar and double breaker double bus bar configurations.
4. Generation sources in Pakistan like thermal, hydel, IPP and their total installed capacities.
5. Types of transmission lines like short, medium and long and benefits of higher voltage transmission like reduced losses.
The document discusses procedures for BOP testing and kick tolerance calculations. It provides details on general BOP testing steps including using water, ensuring personnel safety, and pressure testing all equipment. It also covers kick tolerance concepts like calculating the maximum gas volume that can be circulated out of the wellbore without exceeding the weakest formation pressure. An example calculation is provided to determine a well's kick tolerance volume.
The GeoSeeker is a geoelectrical water finder and cavity detector that can accurately detect underground features like water and caves up to 820 feet deep. It operates in both active and passive scan modes, with the active mode providing the most accurate results. Easy-to-use features include wireless data transfer to a tablet and 3D graphical scans of underground resistivity. Priced at Rs. 700000/-, the GeoSeeker is a highly sophisticated yet easy to use geoelectrical detector.
The document summarizes the specifications and operating procedures for the Model P10D Tube Burst Tester/Tube Leak Tester. The digital device tests tubes by increasing internal pressure until failure for burst testing or pressurizing at low pressure while submerged in water to detect leaks. It has automatic stop at failure, digital pressure display, and can test both empty and filled tubes using optional accessories like a clamp or heat sealer. Utilities required are compressed air and power supply.
Nov 12 Webcast: Eliminate Pitfalls of DDR Memory Testing
Join Teledyne LeCroy's, Mike Hertz, for this free webinar on using an oscilloscope for validation and debug of DDR2/3/4 physical layer measurements.
Topics covered will include: probing, connectivity, recommended device patterns, de-embedding, examples of good and bad waveforms, and debugging steps and techniques.
Mike Hertz has been a Field Applications Engineer with Teledyne LeCroy in Michigan for 14 years.
This instrument is based on the differential pressure method, and professionally applicable to the determination of gas transmission rate of finished package containers. Test gases could be air, oxygen, nitrogen, and carbon dioxide, and testable containers include various bottles of carbonated drinks, juice, tea, as well as packages of edible oil, dairy products, washing supplies and metal containers.
Discover timeless style with the 2022 Vintage Roman Numerals Men's Ring. Crafted from premium stainless steel, this 6mm wide ring embodies elegance and durability. Perfect as a gift, it seamlessly blends classic Roman numeral detailing with modern sophistication, making it an ideal accessory for any occasion.
https://rb.gy/usj1a2
How are Lilac French Bulldogs Beauty Charming the World and Capturing Hearts....Lacey Max
“After being the most listed dog breed in the United States for 31
years in a row, the Labrador Retriever has dropped to second place
in the American Kennel Club's annual survey of the country's most
popular canines. The French Bulldog is the new top dog in the
United States as of 2022. The stylish puppy has ascended the
rankings in rapid time despite having health concerns and limited
color choices.”
Part 2 Deep Dive: Navigating the 2024 Slowdownjeffkluth1
Introduction
The global retail industry has weathered numerous storms, with the financial crisis of 2008 serving as a poignant reminder of the sector's resilience and adaptability. However, as we navigate the complex landscape of 2024, retailers face a unique set of challenges that demand innovative strategies and a fundamental shift in mindset. This white paper contrasts the impact of the 2008 recession on the retail sector with the current headwinds retailers are grappling with, while offering a comprehensive roadmap for success in this new paradigm.
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[To download this presentation, visit:
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This presentation is a curated compilation of PowerPoint diagrams and templates designed to illustrate 20 different digital transformation frameworks and models. These frameworks are based on recent industry trends and best practices, ensuring that the content remains relevant and up-to-date.
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Microsoft’s Digital Transformation Framework
McKinsey’s Ten Guiding Principles of Digital Transformation
Forrester’s Digital Transformation Framework
IDC’s Digital Transformation MaturityScape
MIT’s Digital Transformation Framework
Gartner’s Digital Transformation Framework
Accenture’s Digital Strategy & Enterprise Frameworks
Deloitte’s Digital Industrial Transformation Framework
Capgemini’s Digital Transformation Framework
PwC’s Digital Transformation Framework
Cisco’s Digital Transformation Framework
Cognizant’s Digital Transformation Framework
DXC Technology’s Digital Transformation Framework
The BCG Strategy Palette
McKinsey’s Digital Transformation Framework
Digital Transformation Compass
Four Levels of Digital Maturity
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1. GLASS PLUG RUN IN TUBING WITH SMART COMPLETION.
Location: Brunei
Water depth: 50m
Well Temperature: 81 degC
Well Pressure: 260 bar -300 bar
Well Fluid (s): 1,10sg brine, and 0,80sg diesel (completion fluid)
Plug setting dept MD and inclination: 4830 m, 74 degrees
Tubing String(s): 4 ½” 12.6#, 3 ½” 9.2#
Type of plug(s): 457x299 TDP
Max differential Pressure over Plug(s): 5000 Psi
Plug application(s): Packer setting, Fluid displacement Tubing testing
Primary opening method: Pressure Cycling
Success rate barrier plug: 100%
Success rate primary opening method: 100%
Primary contingency method: cycle opening
Average time for contingency opening: N/A
Numbers of same/similar applications run: 7
Additional info: TDP plug run mainly in horizontal wells without or
with limited wire line access. Plug run in both smart completions as
well as in conventional wells. A remotely operated plug is the only
option for this kind of well and the remotely operated TDP has worked
for all these applications.
TDP plug run below tubing tail of smart completion. Also run in conventional wells.
Simplified Completion Sequence:
1. Run tubing string with TDP in tail pipe
2. Perform tubing test
3. Cycle open TDP with pressure cycling.
2. GLASS PLUG RUN IN TUBING BELOW PRODUCTION PACKER.
WELL WITH OPEN HOLE COMPLETION.
Operator: Talisman Norway
Field(s): Gyda, Varg (+ Rev which is similar to Varg)
Water depth: 66 m (Gyda),
Well Temperature: 160 degC @ ~4000m TVD (Gyda), 127 degC @
~3000m TVD (Varg)
Well Pressure: 500 bar (Gyda), 350 bar (Varg)
Well Fluid (s): Treated seawater (1,03 SG)
Plug setting dept MD and inclination:
Tubing String(s): 4 ½” 12.6#
Type of plug(s): 588x400 TDP (Gyda), 833x588 TDP (Varg/Rev),
Max differential Pressure over Plug(s): 5000 psi
Plug application(s): Packer setting, Barrier plug, Fluid displacement,
Tubing testing
Primary opening method: Slick line spear
Success rate barrier plug: 100%
Success rate primary opening method:~100%**
Primary contingency method: SD tool
Average time for contingency opening: N/A
Numbers of same/similar applications run:14 (2 plug run in one well)
Additional info/comments from operator:
**All the plugs we have run have been broken with spear, which has
been the planned primary opening method. Out of 13 wells run with
TDPs for Talisman in Norway, there were some issues on one well on
Gyda due to debris on top of the plug, however at the end we managed to
break the plug with the spear. You will expect approximately 30-40 good
down jars with the slick line spear to break the glass for a 4 ½” plug, but
also this will vary some with plug setting dept and inclination.
On another well on Varg there were some challenges with the breaking
due to spear centralizing for the 7” plug, but also on this well we
managed to break the plug with the slick line spear as planned. The tool
string used for breaking the 7” TDP has now been optimized for more
efficient glass breaking.
The benefit with the glass plug is that you always manage to break it at
the end. Unlike a stubborn bridge plug which in worst case can give you
a “junked well”.
TDP plug run below the production packer. Run in TTRD wells as well as in conventional new wells.
Simplified Completion Sequence:
1. Run TDP in lower string, closed end below production packer.
2. Displace to sea water
3. Run upper completion and sting into PBR
4. Perform tubing test
5. Jar open glass plug with spear on slick line.
3. GLASS PLUG RUN IN MIDDLE COMPLETION ANNULUS COMMUNICATION.
LOWER COMPLETION WITH SCREENS AND GRAVEL PACK.
Location: Angola and Congo
Water depth: 1300m-1400m
Well Temperature: 85-125 degC
Well Pressure: 4220 psi
Well Fluid (s): 1,14sg oil based mud, brine
Plug setting dept MD and inclination:
3000m, 62 deg
Tubing String(s): 5 ½” 20#, 7” 29#
Type of plug(s): 833x500 TDP2, 933x588 TDP2
Max differential Pressure over Plug(s): 5000 Psi
Plug application(s): Fluid loss device, Tubing testing
Primary opening method: Pressure cycling
Success rate barrier plug: 100%
Success rate primary opening method: 90%*
Primary contingency method: Coil Tubing Mill
Average time for contingency opening: 1 CT run.
milling time of plug 1 min.
Numbers of same/similar applications run: 20
Additional info/comments from operator:
*Big improvement of cycle open performance since
the setup with annulus activated triggers were utilized.
(not used in early stage). Big time saving for these
costly deepwater operations.
The big downside with the alternative ball or sleeve
plug systems are that the removal of these steel plugs
are really difficult and time consuming once they fail
to open, which has been the case in the past.
TDP plug run in tail pipe of upper completion below the auto filling sub, Single cycle tool, below the
production packer.
Simplified Completion Sequence:
1. Run TDP2 i middle completion with perforated joint above plug.
2. Displace to completion fluid
3. Run top completion
4. Perform tubing test against TDP2
5. Cycle open glass plug.
4. GLASS PLUG RUN IN ML WELL AS BARRIER PLUG.
MULTI LATERAL WELL WITH SMART COMPLETION.
Operator: Statoil
Field(s): Gullfaks
Water depth: 84m
Well Temperature: 72 degC
Well Pressure: 244 bar @ 2056 m TVD
Well Fluid (s): 1,20sg brine, 0,80sg diesel
Plug setting dept MD and inclination: 4430m, 74 deg
Tubing String(s): 7” 32# (below whip stock)
3 ½” diacs in lateral
Type of plug(s): 833x588 TDP
Max differential Pressure over Plug(s): 5000 psi
Plug application(s): Packer setting, Barrier plug
Primary opening method: Pressure cycling
Success rate barrier plug: 100%
Success rate primary opening method: 100%
Primary contingency method: N/A
Average time for contingency opening: N/A
Numbers of same/similar applications run:1
Additional info:
No access to plug in case of failure of opening with pressure
cycling. The plug has no limitations due to time frame for
finalizing lateral well as could be the case for a timer based
plug.
TDP plug run as a barrier plug in the mother bore below the whip stock.
Simplified Completion Sequence:
1. Run TDP in a piece of 7" tubing below a packer in the 9 5/8" casing prior to setting of the whip stock
2. Set packer against TDP
3. Run whip stock above TDP
4. Drill sidetrack lateral well.
5. Perforate Whip stock and complete lateral well with Diacs completion.
6. Open up sleeve to mother bore
7. Cycle open glass plug allowing production from the mother bore as well as the zones in the new
sidetrack
5. GLASS PLUG RUN IN UPPER COMPLETION WITH SINGLE CYCLE TOOL.
LOWER COMPLETION WITH STANDALONE SCREENS.
Operator: Statoil
Field(s): Skinnfaks, Vigdis, Gjøa
Water depth: 137m, 280m, 410m
Well Temperature: 106 degC
Well Pressure:408 bar
Well Fluid (s): 1,58 SG CaCl2/CaBr2 and 1,1 SG NaCl and
0,8 SG Base oil
Plug setting dept MD and inclination: 3550m, 37 deg
Tubing String(s): 5 ½” 20#, 7” 32#
Type of plug(s): 833x588 TDP, 833x500 TDP2
Max differential Pressure over Plug(s): 5000 psi
Plug application(s): Packer setting, Tubing testing
Primary opening method: Pressure cycling
Success rate barrier plug: 100%
Success rate primary opening method: 100%
Primary contingency method: SD tool
Average time for contingency opening: N/A
Numbers of same/similar applications run:4
Additional info: The use of the auto filling tool that can be
closed by well pressure this completion method removes the
need for running a intermediate completion. The whole
completion program is without need for work over riser.
The use of this system setup has saved us many days for the
costly floating platforms on these wells.
TDP plug run in tail pipe of upper completion below the auto filling sub, Single cycle tool, below the
production packer.
Simplified Completion Sequence:
1. Run upper completion and sting into PBR
2. Reverse Displacement of fluid above glass plug.
3. Pump from annulus to tubing to close Single Cycle Tool.
4. Pressure up to set production packer.
5. Perform tubing test
6. Cycle open glass plug.