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СИНТЕЗ В ИГРОВОМ САУНД-ДИЗАЙНЕ
Способы синтеза живых и неживых звуковых текстур в
World of Tanks
1
Александр Хилько
Sound Designer
World of Tanks
Окружение карты «Минск»
2
Записанные звуки окружения
3
4
• Для создания звуков, которые нет возможности записать
• Для создания более качественного контента
• Для создания процедурно генерируемого звука
Для чего нужен синтез?
Звук вертолётов 5
World of Tanks, карта «Минск»
Звук вертолётов 6
Звук лопастей + денойзер iZotope RX
Ресинтез звука 7
Синтезированный звук + записанный сэмпл
Звук пикирующих бомбардировщиков 8
World of Tanks, событие «Последний рубеж»
«Юнкерс» Ju 87 9
Фрагмент видео с YouTube
Воссозданный звук «иерихонских труб» 10
Синтезированный звук на Serum
Как работает синтезатор? 11
На примере речевого аппарата
Голосовые
связки
Осциллятор
Предназначен для
генерации звука
Губы и
полость глотки
Фильтр
Изменяет тембр
звука, идущего из
генератора звука
Давление и
частота
Модуляция
Меняет параметры
контроллеров
синтезатора
Окружающее
пространство
Эффекты
Добавляют
художественное
восприятие звука
12
Как воссоздать любой
звук?
Метод реверс-инжениринга
Воссоздание звука 13
1. Анализ
• Определить, какой именно звук мы слышим
• Изменения громкостей звука (модуляция громкости)
• Изменения высоты тона (модуляция питча)
• Изменения тембра звука (модуляция фильтра)
• Анализ спектрограммы
• Опустить звук на несколько октав (-36st)
Воссоздание звука 14
2. Имитация голосом
• Постараться воссоздать звук голосом
• Проанализировать работу речевого аппарата
• Сделать выводы
Воссоздание звука 15
3. Нота и выбор волны
• Как можно точнее подобрать ноту
• Подобрать похожую по тембру волну
• Импортировать в синтезатор более подходящую волну
Воссоздание звука 16
4. Настройка звука
• Настройка модуляций (pitch, volume, filter cut-off, resonance…)
• Полишинг звука
• Возможно, рисэмплинг
Практика воссоздания звука
17
18
Синтез в WWise
Процедурно генерируемый звук
Тональный слой самолёта 19
World of Tanks, событие «Последний рубеж»
Только синтезированный звук 20
World of Tanks, событие «Последний рубеж»
Слой звука в WWise 21
Двигатель танка 22
World of Tanks
Синтезированная составляющая 23
24
Практика синтеза
звуков
Живой и неживой природы
Подробный разбор всех звуков вы можете посмотреть здесь:
http://xssracademy.com/ru/blog/157-devgamm-2019.html
или по QR-коду
25
Спасибо!

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Synthesis in game audio. Methods of resynthesis real and artificial textures in World of Tanks

Editor's Notes

  1. Пример для демонстрации возможностей синтеза
  2. Д