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STATISTICAL ANXIETY
Maths Research Group
7 OCT 2021
Statistical
Anxiety
Performance
2016
2014
Attitude
2021
2017
2010
Statistics
Anxiety
Performance
1) Examination
(midterm/final)
2) Self-reported
questionnaire
Theory: cognitive-interference
approach
Instrument:
examination
Result:
Significant correlation, zero-
correlation
Arguments:
1)depended on students'
academic background or the
instructional context(Bell,
2003;Bell, 2001;Keeley et
al.,2008)
Future Research:
1) Suggested to use a
framework of variable
2) Longitudinal design
3) Creating effective teaching
interventions
Journal frontier in Psychology
Macher, D., Papousek, I., Ruggeri, K., & Paechter, M. (2016). Statistics anxiety and performance :
blessings in disguise. 1–5. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01116
2016
Theory: none
Instrument:
Self-reported questionnaire
Result:
1) Not significant with socio-
demographic
2) Significant with gender (female
more higher statistics anviety)
3) Significant with ethnicity
Arguments:
PG did not show any anxiety
towards statistics
Future Research:
none
Canadian Center of Science and Education
Koh, D., & Zawi, M. K. (2014). Statistics Anxiety among Postgraduate Students. 7(13), 166–174.
https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v7n13p166
2014
Statistics
Anxiety
Attitude
1) HFS-R questionnaire
(Test and Class Anxiety
Scale (TCA))
2) Statistical Anxiety
Rating Scale (STARS)
questionnaire
3) Survey of Attitudes
Toward Statistics (SATS-
28)
Theory: none
Instrument:
HFS-R questionnaire (Test and
Class Anxiety Scale (TCA))
Result:
1) Not significant with socio-
demographic
2) Significant with gender (female
more higher statistics anviety)
3) Significant with ethnicity
Arguments:
none
Future Research:
Suggested to use Rasch or
graphical log-linear Rasch Model
Taylor & Francis
Nielsen, T., & Kreiner, S. (2021). Statistical anxiety and attitudes towards statistics: Criterion-
related construct validity of the HFS-R questionnaire revisited using Rasch models. Cogent
Education, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2021.1947941
2021
Theory: none
Instrument:
Statistical Anxiety Rating Scale
(STARS) questionnaire
Result:
Not significant self-efficacy and
attitude towards computer
Arguments:
none
Future Research:
1) Should use similar samples
2) Focus on self-efficacy
3) Add more participant
4)Should apply this instrument
for online environment
Man in India
Ismail, R., Yusof, Y. M., & Ismail, Z. (2017). Anxiety among postgraduate students. Man in India,
97(19).
2017
Theory: none
Instrument:
1) Statistical Anxiety Rating Scale
(STARS) questionnaire
2) Survey of Attitudes Toward
Statistics (SATS-28)
Result:
students in the online classes
generally had higher levels of
anxiety and less favorable attitudes
towards statistics
Arguments:
none
Future Research:
1) Should use similar samples
2)Should apply this instrument for
online environment
Journal of Statistics Education
DeVaney, T. A. (2010). Anxiety and attitude of graduate students in On-Campus vs. online
statistics courses. Journal of Statistics Education, 18(1), 1–15.
https://doi.org/10.1080/10691898.2010.11889472
2010
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stats anxiety.pptx

  • 4. Theory: cognitive-interference approach Instrument: examination Result: Significant correlation, zero- correlation Arguments: 1)depended on students' academic background or the instructional context(Bell, 2003;Bell, 2001;Keeley et al.,2008) Future Research: 1) Suggested to use a framework of variable 2) Longitudinal design 3) Creating effective teaching interventions Journal frontier in Psychology Macher, D., Papousek, I., Ruggeri, K., & Paechter, M. (2016). Statistics anxiety and performance : blessings in disguise. 1–5. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01116 2016
  • 5. Theory: none Instrument: Self-reported questionnaire Result: 1) Not significant with socio- demographic 2) Significant with gender (female more higher statistics anviety) 3) Significant with ethnicity Arguments: PG did not show any anxiety towards statistics Future Research: none Canadian Center of Science and Education Koh, D., & Zawi, M. K. (2014). Statistics Anxiety among Postgraduate Students. 7(13), 166–174. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v7n13p166 2014
  • 6. Statistics Anxiety Attitude 1) HFS-R questionnaire (Test and Class Anxiety Scale (TCA)) 2) Statistical Anxiety Rating Scale (STARS) questionnaire 3) Survey of Attitudes Toward Statistics (SATS- 28)
  • 7. Theory: none Instrument: HFS-R questionnaire (Test and Class Anxiety Scale (TCA)) Result: 1) Not significant with socio- demographic 2) Significant with gender (female more higher statistics anviety) 3) Significant with ethnicity Arguments: none Future Research: Suggested to use Rasch or graphical log-linear Rasch Model Taylor & Francis Nielsen, T., & Kreiner, S. (2021). Statistical anxiety and attitudes towards statistics: Criterion- related construct validity of the HFS-R questionnaire revisited using Rasch models. Cogent Education, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2021.1947941 2021
  • 8. Theory: none Instrument: Statistical Anxiety Rating Scale (STARS) questionnaire Result: Not significant self-efficacy and attitude towards computer Arguments: none Future Research: 1) Should use similar samples 2) Focus on self-efficacy 3) Add more participant 4)Should apply this instrument for online environment Man in India Ismail, R., Yusof, Y. M., & Ismail, Z. (2017). Anxiety among postgraduate students. Man in India, 97(19). 2017
  • 9. Theory: none Instrument: 1) Statistical Anxiety Rating Scale (STARS) questionnaire 2) Survey of Attitudes Toward Statistics (SATS-28) Result: students in the online classes generally had higher levels of anxiety and less favorable attitudes towards statistics Arguments: none Future Research: 1) Should use similar samples 2)Should apply this instrument for online environment Journal of Statistics Education DeVaney, T. A. (2010). Anxiety and attitude of graduate students in On-Campus vs. online statistics courses. Journal of Statistics Education, 18(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/10691898.2010.11889472 2010