Being Orthodox Overview
BeingOrthodox Overview
Part I: Christ -
Part I: Christ - Foundation
Foundation
Part II: Church –
Part II: Church – Living God’s Word
Living God’s Word
Part III: Participation –
Part III: Participation – Our role
Our role
Part IV: Evangelism –
Part IV: Evangelism – Sharing the truth
Sharing the truth
3.
(I) Commitment toChrist
(I) Commitment to Christ
Source of our faith, our lives, our souls, etc
Source of our faith, our lives, our souls, etc
Ephesians 2:20 - having been built on the foundation of the apostles
Ephesians 2:20 - having been built on the foundation of the apostles
and prophets, Jesus Christ Himself being the chief cornerstone
and prophets, Jesus Christ Himself being the chief cornerstone
Faith based on the teachings of Christ
Faith based on the teachings of Christ
2 Timothy 1:13 - Hold fast the pattern of sound words which you
2 Timothy 1:13 - Hold fast the pattern of sound words which you
have heard from me, in faith and love which are in Christ Jesus.
have heard from me, in faith and love which are in Christ Jesus.
Desire to please him and obey His Word
Desire to please him and obey His Word
Romans 6:16 - Do you not know that to whom you present
Romans 6:16 - Do you not know that to whom you present
yourselves slaves to obey, you are that one’s slaves whom you
yourselves slaves to obey, you are that one’s slaves whom you
obey, whether of sin leading to death, or of obedience leading to
obey, whether of sin leading to death, or of obedience leading to
righteousness?
righteousness?
4.
(II) Commitment tothe Church
(II) Commitment to the Church
The body of Christ
The body of Christ
Romans 12:5 - so we, being many, are one body in Christ, and
Romans 12:5 - so we, being many, are one body in Christ, and
individually members of one another.
individually members of one another.
The ambassadors of Christ on earth
The ambassadors of Christ on earth
2 Corinthians 5:20 - Now then, we are ambassadors for Christ, as
2 Corinthians 5:20 - Now then, we are ambassadors for Christ, as
though God were pleading through us: we implore you on Christ’s
though God were pleading through us: we implore you on Christ’s
behalf, be reconciled to God.
behalf, be reconciled to God.
5.
(III) Participation
(III) Participation
Partaking of Christ by our participation
Partaking of Christ by our participation
Hebrews 3:14 - For we have become partakers of Christ if we hold
Hebrews 3:14 - For we have become partakers of Christ if we hold
the beginning of our confidence steadfast to the end
the beginning of our confidence steadfast to the end
The practical way we live our faith
The practical way we live our faith
Galatians 3:11 - But that no one is justified by the law in the sight of
Galatians 3:11 - But that no one is justified by the law in the sight of
God is evident, for “the just shall live by faith.”
God is evident, for “the just shall live by faith.”
Work out our salvation
Work out our salvation
Philippians 2:12 - …work out your own salvation with fear and
Philippians 2:12 - …work out your own salvation with fear and
trembling…
trembling…
6.
(IV) Evangelism
(IV) Evangelism
Joy
Joy
Habakkuk 3:18 - Yet I will rejoice in the LORD, I will joy in the God
Habakkuk 3:18 - Yet I will rejoice in the LORD, I will joy in the God
of my salvation.
of my salvation.
Knowledge, Understanding, & Wisdom
Knowledge, Understanding, & Wisdom
Proverbs 2:6 - For the LORD gives wisdom; From His mouth come
Proverbs 2:6 - For the LORD gives wisdom; From His mouth come
knowledge and understanding;
knowledge and understanding;
Love
Love
1 John 3:14 - We know that we have passed from death to life,
1 John 3:14 - We know that we have passed from death to life,
because we love the brethren. He who does not love his brother
because we love the brethren. He who does not love his brother
abides in death.
abides in death.
Joy + Wisdom + Love = Evangelism
Joy + Wisdom + Love = Evangelism
1 Peter 3:15 …always be ready to give a defense to
1 Peter 3:15 …always be ready to give a defense to
everyone who asks you a reason for the hope that is in
everyone who asks you a reason for the hope that is in
you, with meekness and fear;
you, with meekness and fear;
7.
St. Mark theEvangelist
St. Mark the Evangelist
When he entered the city [Alexandria], his shoe was torn
When he entered the city [Alexandria], his shoe was torn
because of the much walking in preaching and
because of the much walking in preaching and
evangelism. He went to a cobbler in the city, called
evangelism. He went to a cobbler in the city, called
Anianus, to repair it. While he was repairing it the awl
Anianus, to repair it. While he was repairing it the awl
pierced his finger. Anianus shouted in Greek saying "EIS
pierced his finger. Anianus shouted in Greek saying "EIS
THEOS" which means "O, ONE GOD". When St. Mark
THEOS" which means "O, ONE GOD". When St. Mark
heard these words his heart rejoiced exceedingly. He
heard these words his heart rejoiced exceedingly. He
found it suitable to talk to him about the One God. The
found it suitable to talk to him about the One God. The
Apostle took some clay, spat on it and applied it to
Apostle took some clay, spat on it and applied it to
Anianus' finger, saying in the Name of Jesus Christ the
Anianus' finger, saying in the Name of Jesus Christ the
Son of God, and the wound healed immediately, as if
Son of God, and the wound healed immediately, as if
nothing happened to it. Anianus invited him to go to his
nothing happened to it. Anianus invited him to go to his
house and brought to him his children. The Saint
house and brought to him his children. The Saint
preached and baptized them in the Name of the Father
preached and baptized them in the Name of the Father
and the Son and the Holy Spirit.
and the Son and the Holy Spirit.
8.
St. John theEvangelist
St. John the Evangelist
From there, St. John went to the city of Ephesus where
From there, St. John went to the city of Ephesus where
he preached the word of salvation. Its people did not
he preached the word of salvation. Its people did not
accept his message at first, until a day when an only
accept his message at first, until a day when an only
child fell in the furnace of a public bath managed by the
child fell in the furnace of a public bath managed by the
child's mother. They took him in haste out of the fire, but
child's mother. They took him in haste out of the fire, but
he was dead and his mother wept bitterly. At this time,
he was dead and his mother wept bitterly. At this time,
St. John went to the child, prayed fervently to God, made
St. John went to the child, prayed fervently to God, made
the sign of the Cross over him, breathed in the child's
the sign of the Cross over him, breathed in the child's
face, and life came back to him right away. His mother
face, and life came back to him right away. His mother
rejoiced and she kissed the feet of the Apostle and tears
rejoiced and she kissed the feet of the Apostle and tears
of joy were in her eyes. From this time on, the people of
of joy were in her eyes. From this time on, the people of
the city came to hear his teachings and many of them
the city came to hear his teachings and many of them
believed and were baptized by St. John.
believed and were baptized by St. John.
9.
Evangelism Through Action
EvangelismThrough Action
These great saints evangelized by travelling all over the
These great saints evangelized by travelling all over the
world
world [LOVE]
[LOVE]
They preached, not just with words, but by being
They preached, not just with words, but by being
themselves
themselves [JOY]
[JOY]
People saw their holiness and were attracted to it
People saw their holiness and were attracted to it
Once people were interested, He explained to them the
Once people were interested, He explained to them the
truth and baptized them
truth and baptized them [WISDOM, KNOWLEDGE,
[WISDOM, KNOWLEDGE,
UNDERSTANDING]
UNDERSTANDING]
We are called to do the same
We are called to do the same
Not only must we win people to Christ by our actions, but
Not only must we win people to Christ by our actions, but
we also must have the right teachings to instruct them.
we also must have the right teachings to instruct them.
10.
How do westart?
How do we start?
Who is Christ?
Who is Christ?
What the Bible says?
What the Bible says?
Promise of Salvation?
Promise of Salvation?
God’s Grace?
God’s Grace?
Heaven & Hell?
Heaven & Hell?
Church History?
Church History?
Orthodox specific beliefs?
Orthodox specific beliefs?
Dogmatic differences between Churches?
Dogmatic differences between Churches?
All should be preached, but not all at once
All should be preached, but not all at once
11.
Example
Example
You Tube Video– 0:40
– 0:40
Impressions?
Impressions?
1 Cor 6:9-10 - Do you not know that the unrighteous will not inherit
1 Cor 6:9-10 - Do you not know that the unrighteous will not inherit
the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived. Neither fornicators, nor
the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived. Neither fornicators, nor
idolaters, nor adulterers, nor homosexuals, nor sodomites, nor
idolaters, nor adulterers, nor homosexuals, nor sodomites, nor
thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor extortioners
thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor extortioners
will inherit the kingdom of God.
will inherit the kingdom of God.
12.
Appeasing
Appeasing
Evangelism =Joy + Wisdom + Love –
Evangelism = Joy + Wisdom + Love –
Appeasing
Appeasing
Appeasing: “God loves you just how you
Appeasing: “God loves you just how you
are, and wants the best for you.”
are, and wants the best for you.”
Truth: “God loves you just as you are, but
Truth: “God loves you just as you are, but
He does not love all the things you are
He does not love all the things you are
doing. Lead a life of repentance to
doing. Lead a life of repentance to
experience God’s best.”
experience God’s best.”
Proverbs 28:23 - He who rebukes a man will find more favor
Proverbs 28:23 - He who rebukes a man will find more favor
afterward Than he who flatters with the tongue.
afterward Than he who flatters with the tongue.
13.
Judging
Judging
Evangelism =Joy + Wisdom + Love –
Evangelism = Joy + Wisdom + Love –
Judgment
Judgment
Judging: “I am better than you. You are
Judging: “I am better than you. You are
wrong, I am right.”
wrong, I am right.”
Truth: “I am a sinner like you. We can
Truth: “I am a sinner like you. We can
both be wrong, but God is still right.”
both be wrong, but God is still right.”
Romans 2: 1 - Therefore you are inexcusable, O man, whoever you
Romans 2: 1 - Therefore you are inexcusable, O man, whoever you
are who judge, for in whatever you judge another you condemn
are who judge, for in whatever you judge another you condemn
yourself; for you who judge practice the same things.
yourself; for you who judge practice the same things.
14.
Truth
Truth
We arenot teaching people our own
We are not teaching people our own
invention
invention
The truth is unchanging – not based on
The truth is unchanging – not based on
what is socially acceptable or on how we
what is socially acceptable or on how we
feel
feel
We are even more under the authority of
We are even more under the authority of
truth
truth
Luke 12:47 - And that servant who knew his master’s will, and did
Luke 12:47 - And that servant who knew his master’s will, and did
not prepare himself or do according to his will, shall be beaten with
not prepare himself or do according to his will, shall be beaten with
many stripes.
many stripes.
15.
Appease
Appease Truth
Truth Judgment
Judgment
Appease - Man pleaser
Appease - Man pleaser
Primary focus: Do not offend
Primary focus: Do not offend
“…
“…I’d like to see it stay between a man and a female,
I’d like to see it stay between a man and a female,
not knocking anybody else…”
not knocking anybody else…”
Judgment - Arrogant
Judgment - Arrogant
Primary Focus: Condemn
Primary Focus: Condemn
“
“Homosexuals are less than human and beyond
Homosexuals are less than human and beyond
redemption. God will cast them all into hell.”
redemption. God will cast them all into hell.”
Truth - Humble
Truth - Humble
Primary Focus: Declare the truth in love
Primary Focus: Declare the truth in love
“
“Homosexuality is a sin that God abhors (1 Cor 6:9-
Homosexuality is a sin that God abhors (1 Cor 6:9-
10), but God seeks the salvation of every homosexual
10), but God seeks the salvation of every homosexual
and wants to help them overcome their sin and
and wants to help them overcome their sin and
develop a relationship with Him and the Church.”
develop a relationship with Him and the Church.”
16.
What do weEvangelize?
What do we Evangelize?
1.
1. General Christian Belief
General Christian Belief
Christ’s incarnation
Christ’s incarnation
Purpose of the crucifixion
Purpose of the crucifixion
Bible is inspired word of God
Bible is inspired word of God
God is a Trinity
God is a Trinity
2.
2. Fundamental Differences (Orthodoxy vs. others)
Fundamental Differences (Orthodoxy vs. others)
Sacraments
Sacraments
Liturgical worship
Liturgical worship
Beliefs on salvation
Beliefs on salvation
3.
3. Mode of Worship
Mode of Worship
Exact wording prayers said in the Liturgy
Exact wording prayers said in the Liturgy
Priest garments
Priest garments
Fasting schedule
Fasting schedule
17.
General Christian Belief
GeneralChristian Belief
Easiest to communicate – most widely known
Easiest to communicate – most widely known
Core of Orthodox belief
Core of Orthodox belief
Offers a promise of hope & also offers truth about sin that God
Offers a promise of hope & also offers truth about sin that God
hates
hates
Does God want to spend eternity with me?
Does God want to spend eternity with me? YES.
YES.
Is lying wrong?
Is lying wrong? YES.
YES.
I just lied on my resume the other day, was THAT wrong.
I just lied on my resume the other day, was THAT wrong. YES.
YES.
Is homosexuality wrong?
Is homosexuality wrong? YES.
YES.
I am a homosexual, does that mean I am going to hell?
I am a homosexual, does that mean I am going to hell?
Homosexuality is a sin that God hates. In 1 Cor 6:9-10, He says
Homosexuality is a sin that God hates. In 1 Cor 6:9-10, He says
that homosexuals will not inherit the Kingdom of God. So God says
that homosexuals will not inherit the Kingdom of God. So God says
that unrepentant homosexuals are going to hell. What you are
that unrepentant homosexuals are going to hell. What you are
doing is wrong, but God offers you hope. Repent before it is too late
doing is wrong, but God offers you hope. Repent before it is too late
and He will completely restore you. “Though your sins are like
and He will completely restore you. “Though your sins are like
scarlet, They shall be as white as snow;”
scarlet, They shall be as white as snow;”
18.
Fundamental Differences
Fundamental Differences
We cannot be wishy washy about what we believe
We cannot be wishy washy about what we believe
Is Priesthood necessary?
Is Priesthood necessary? YES.
YES.
Does church worship have to be liturgical?
Does church worship have to be liturgical? YES.
YES.
Is a church that does not believe so incorrect.
Is a church that does not believe so incorrect. YES!
YES!
Does that mean they are going to hell?
Does that mean they are going to hell?
NO. God is the judge. I am telling you what He commands of us.
NO. God is the judge. I am telling you what He commands of us.
Only He decides what happens when we don’t follow His
Only He decides what happens when we don’t follow His
commandments.
commandments.
Is baptism necessary for salvation?
Is baptism necessary for salvation? YES.
YES.
I am not baptized, does that mean I am gong to hell?
I am not baptized, does that mean I am gong to hell?
In John 3:5 Christ said, “Most assuredly, I say to you, unless one is
In John 3:5 Christ said, “Most assuredly, I say to you, unless one is
born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God.”
born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God.”
In Mark 16:16 He also says, “He who believes and is baptized will
In Mark 16:16 He also says, “He who believes and is baptized will
be saved; but he who does not believe will be condemned.” God
be saved; but he who does not believe will be condemned.” God
says we must be baptized to be saved. Believe and be baptized
says we must be baptized to be saved. Believe and be baptized
before it is too late.
before it is too late.
19.
Mode of Worship
Modeof Worship
These are the specific economies of the
These are the specific economies of the
Church and are not fundamental tenets of
Church and are not fundamental tenets of
faith.
faith.
Garments, language of prayer, length of
Garments, language of prayer, length of
prayer, fasting, etc are not subjects that
prayer, fasting, etc are not subjects that
should be debated.
should be debated.
Fasting & prayer are important. The exact
Fasting & prayer are important. The exact
way they are practiced can vary from
way they are practiced can vary from
church to church.
church to church.
20.
Orthodoxy
Orthodoxy
Unchanging/Stable
Unchanging/Stable
Basedon tradition that has been passed down
Based on tradition that has been passed down
Emphasis on rites and rituals that are meant to
Emphasis on rites and rituals that are meant to
remind us of heaven and the goal we are
remind us of heaven and the goal we are
working towards.
working towards.
Difficult
Difficult
Long prayers.
Long prayers.
We are asked to work up to a certain standard
We are asked to work up to a certain standard
The standard is not changed to fit the people
The standard is not changed to fit the people
(fasting/prayer)
(fasting/prayer)
21.
Being Orthodox
Being Orthodox
A life-long process of growth
A life-long process of growth
Requires time, effort, & faith in the Church
Requires time, effort, & faith in the Church
Requires a humble spirit
Requires a humble spirit
You do not see how deep the ocean is,
You do not see how deep the ocean is,
until you try to reach the bottom
until you try to reach the bottom
Faithfully practice what you do not
Faithfully practice what you do not
understand, and you will eventually
understand, and you will eventually
understand, love, and will be willing to die
understand, love, and will be willing to die
for it.
for it.