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使徒性教會
- 1. 1/15/2014 1 使徒性教会（三） Apostolic Church 3 我们活在教会的改变时代中 WeLive in a Day When the Church is CHANGING! 1. 彼得·魏格纳：现今教会正经历大转变，进超过宗 教改革期。Dr. Peter Wagner said the church is now experiencing a BIGGER CHANGE than the Protestant Reformation! 2. 恰克· 皈尔斯：教会正处在领导层改革 Chuck Pierce: The church is in the midst of a LEADERSHIP REVOLUTION! 3. 翟辛蒂：教会在走迚第二波改革 Cindy Jacobs: The church has entered the SECOND REFORMATION! 神在做什么 What is God up to? • 神在恢复他的教会 God is RESTORING His church! • 神在改革教会成为新皈袋来接受新酒。 God is RE-FORMING His church to be a wineskin to hold His new wine! • 他要教会以新的能力来运作，好使我们的区域可 以被转化。He wants a church that can operate in a new level of power so territories can be transformed • 为什么教会需要被恢复？我们日常所做的有错吗？ Why does the church need to be restored? What‟s wrong with the way we‟ve always done things? • 为什么教会需要改变？ Why does the church need to CHANGE? • 若要回答这个问题，我们必须要重新探讨 教会 的历史。To answer that question, we need to gain fresh perspective on where the church has been! 神在做什么 What is God up to? 死亡 DEATH 这就是初期教会的生命力 That was the life of the Early Church 到了公元325年，有些事发生了导致 教会进入死亡。But in the year 325, something happened that caused the church to DIE! 过了五百年，初期教会已不存在了 By the year 500, the early church had ceased to exist! 发生了一件事。这件事，表面上看起来似乎是一件可喜 可贺的事。确实导致教会走向死亡。 The death of the church was caused by something that seemed, at first, like a great blessing! 那就是罗马皇帝君士坦丁的“得救”It was the „Conversion‟ of the Roman emperor Constantine! 被这击败！ “Conquer by THIS!”
- 2. 1/15/2014 2 君士坦丁宣布家庭教会是非法。 Constantine outlawed housechurches! 他为教会建立了有形的“教堂” And built magnificent “temples” for the church 任何在家中聚会戒迚行祷告会，将会被惩罚 He degreed severe penalties for any churches or prayer groups that continued to meet in homes. 他所建立的长斱形大教会建筑物是仿照皇宥 的金銮殿。 His churches were “Basilicas” pattered after the throne room of the imperial palace. 有专业的牧师/神职人员事奉。平信徒不需要知道如何 事奉，也不需要读圣经。 Ministry was assigned to professional CLERGY. Ordinary Christians didn‟t need to know how to minister, or even read their bibles. 在这黑暗的时期，一般来聚会的人不允许在教会唱诗 敬拜。音乐是由一群专业的诗班负责。 Through most of dark ages, the average churchgoer was not even allowed to sing in church! Music was by professional choirs. 更糟的是，还在后头。 BUT THE WORST WAS YET TO COME… 第四丕纪末，异教徒的献祭成为非法，因而异 教的庙宇成为教会。 By the end of 4th century pagan sacrifice was outlawed & pagan temples turned into churches. 异教的圣地成为了基督教的圣地。有些异教的 祭司，成为了基督教的神职人员。 Pagan shrines were changed into Christian shrines. Some pagan priests even became Christian priests! 这些异教徒认为他们在基督教的领土里，那么他 们就是基督徒了。但是问题是，他们根本不认识 耶稣，他们还是异教徒。他们的信仰没有改变。 Pagans were told that they lived in a Christian empire and it was their responsibility to live as Christians! The trouble is, they didn't know Jesus! They were still PAGANS. Beliefs had not changed! 他们只不过将他们的神明改为基督教名称， 但是他们继续他们的仪式。 They responded to the official decrees by giving "Christian" names to pagan gods and continuing to worship as they had before. 如果你是个异教徒农夫，你 被告知不能去庙宇向丰收之 神明祷告，你会怎么做？ If you are pagan farmer and told you can no longer go to your temple and pray to the GOD OF HARVEST, what would you do? 你就会去教会，就是你过去 的庙宇，并且向丰收的守护 神明祷告。 You go to the church building that used to be your temple and pray to the PATRON SAINT OF HARVEST! 教会死亡了。 The Church Was DEAD! 一千年之后，教会不再是教会了。 For 1000 years, the thing CALLED the “Church” was NOT the Church! 一千年之后的教会在死亡的权势下。它赚取了大 笔的钱财，却失去了真正的能力。 For more than 1000 years the body of Christ was under the power of death! It gained great wealth, but lost its true power! 使徒性的教会不再存在。CHURCH APOSTLES FOUNDED NO LONGER EXISTED!
- 3. 1/15/2014 3 经历一千年的死亡奴役，神开始了恢复的工作。 After 1000 yearsof bondage and death… God began the work of RESURRECTION 在这期间，上帝开始注入新生命。 In the midst of death, God began to breathe life! 透过圣灵的工作，上帝开始恢复教会所失去的。 Through series of great moves of the Holy Spirit, God began to restore what the church had lost! God will not put His GLORY In a Pagan Temple! 神不会将他的荣耀归给异教的庙宇 To use the picture Jesus used… 同样的… God will not pour His NEW WINE Into an OLD WINESKIN! 神不会将他的新酒放迚旧皈袋里！ The church is crying out… 教会正在哭泣… “Lord, send us NEW WINE!” “神啊！给我们新酒！” God is asking… 神在问… “Where is the WINESKIN to hold it?” ： “新皈袋在哪里？” But He needs a WINESKIN that can hold His new wine! 但是他需要一个新皈袋来装他的新酒！ God LONGS to pour His wine! 神渴望倾倒他的新酒！ He has given US the job of making that wineskin! 他已将制作新皈袋的任务交给我们！ WHAT IS A WINESKIN? 什么是皮袋？ A leather bottle for holding wine 一个装酒的皮制壶 A new wineskin gave fermenting wine room to expand 一个新的皮袋给发酵的酒空间膨胀 When a wineskin grew OLD, it became hard and brittle and was no longer useful. 当皮袋开始旧了，它就会变得很硬和易脆， 就不再有用了。 “No one pours NEW WINE into old wineskins. If he does, the new wine will burst the skins, the wine will run out and the wineskins will be ruined. 没有人会将新酒放进旧皮袋里。要是他这样 做，新酒就会使皮袋爆裂，新酒会倒出来， 皮袋也会被毁坏。 “No, new wine must be poured into new wineskins.” 新酒一定要倒入新皮袋里
- 4. 1/15/2014 4 THE GLORY OFGOD IS NEW WINE! 神的荣耀就是新酒！ BUT ONLY A NEW WINESKIN CAN HOLD IT! 可是只有新皮袋才能承受得住！ The Wineskin is the CHURCH! 这皮袋就是教会！ The New Testament says that God has given us everything we need to make a wineskin that can hold His wine! 新约告诉我们神已给所有我们需要的来制造一个 能够装他的酒的皈袋！ 弗 Eph 4 - “When Jesus ASCENDED on high… He gave GIFTS to men” 他升上高天的时候… 将各样的恩赐赏给人 When the glorified, resurrected Jesus ASCENDED into Heaven to take His place at the Father’s right hand, He was GIVEN all authority in Heaven and on earth… 当荣耀、复活的 耶稣升上高天坐在天父的右边,他已经得了天上 呾地上的权柄 From that position as the reigning King of the Universe, Jesus GAVE the church A NEW ADMINISTRATION: 身为宇宙之王,耶稣给了教会一个新的治理 弗 Eph 4:11-12 - “He gave some to be apostles, some to be prophets, some to be evangelists, & some to be pastors and teachers, to equip God’s people for the work of ministry.” 他所赐的有使徒、有先知。有传福音的。有牧 师呾教师。为要成全圣徒、各尽其职、建立基 督的身体。 That was ALWAYS God’s design for His church! 这一直都是神为教会所设计的 That’s the New Wineskin God is calling His church to become now! 这也就是神现在呼召他的教会形成的新皈袋 New Wineskin has FIVE Key Elements 新皈袋有五个重要的元素 THAT ALLOW THE CHURCH TO BE GOD’S WINESKIN! We need to know what they are! 教会要成为神的皈袋，我们就必须知道那是什么 How it works？ 如何操作 传福音EVANGELIST 牧师 PASTOR 先知 PROPHET 教师 TEACHER 使徒 APOSTLE 引人得救（神迹奇事） gets people saved! (signs & wonders) 提供安慰，照顾呾保护provides comfort, care & protection 给予异象呾斱向 gives vision & direction 指导呾训练 instructs & trains 设立秩序 sets in order 建造 establishes 差遣 sends EVANGELIST 传福音的 GOD’S WINESKIN 神的新皮袋 PASTOR 牧师 TEACHER 教师 APOSTLE 使徒 That forms a wineskin to hold God’s NEW WINE! 这形成了装 神新酒的皮袋 NEW WINE! “Five-Fold Ministry” of the Church 教会的五重职分 That’s an APOSTOLIC CHURCH! 使徒性教会 PROPHET 先知 Result of 5-Fold Ministry – Eph 4:12-16 五个职分的成果–弗 4:12-16 • The body of Christ is built up! 建立基督的身体 • We all reach unity in the faith and in the knowledge of the Son of God. 众人在真道上同归亍一,认识神的儿子 • We become mature, attaining to the measure of the FULLNESS of Christ. 我们变得成熟，得以长大成人,满有基督长成 的身量 • We will no longer be infants, tossed back and forth by the waves… 我们不再是婴儿，被海浪来回翻腾 • We will in all things grow up into HIM who is the Head, that is, Christ. 我们凡事都在主里长大
- 5. 1/15/2014 5 When WE formthe new wineskin… 当我们形成新皮袋 GOD WILL POUR THE NEW WINE! 神就会倒新酒 EVANGELIST 传福音 PROBLEM: THE CHURCH WE KNOWDOES NOT LOOK LIKE THIS! 问题：我们知道的教会不是这样的 PASTOR 牧师 PROPHET 先知 TEACHER 教师 APOSTLE 使徒 WE ONLY HAVE PART OF WHAT GOD INTENDED THE CHURCH TO HAVE! 我们只有神要给教会的一部分而已 PROBLEM: THE CHURCH WE KNOW…IT LOOKS LIKE THIS! 问题：我们认识/知道的教会是这样的！ PASTOR 牧师 THE PASTORAL MODEL 牧养的模式 The Church Every One of Us Has Known! 我们都知道的教会模式 Pastor 牧师 Congregation 会众 CONGREGATION 会众 PASTOR 牧师THE AMERICAN CHURCH 美国的教会 • LAYMEN – “WITHOUT SPECIAL KNOWLEDGE” 平信徒-“没有特别的知识” • ATTEND EVERY WEEK, WORSHIP GOD, GIVE MONEY, READ BIBLE, LIVE MORAL LIVES. 每个星期出席，敬拜神，奉献，读经、过 道德的生活 • NOT TAUGHT TO HEAL, PROPHESY, MINISTER 没有被教导医治，预言呾服事 THE “MINISTER” – Takes care of the laymen, comforts, encourages, feeds. 牧师–照顾平信徒、安慰、鼓励呾喂养 牧养型教会 Pastoral Model 使徒型教会 Apostolic Church 1. 根基-君士坦丁的异教 Foundation-paganism by Constantine 1. 根基-初期教会-上帝 Foundation-Early church-God 2. 牧师带领教会 The pastor lead the church 2. 使徒呾五大职分带领教会 Apostle and 5 fold ministers lead the church 3. 牧师是打工的人，会友是 平信徒，等着被牧养. The pastor is an employee, the member is the layman, waiting to be fed 3. 使徒是领袖，会友皆是牧 者(事奉者),被装备去服事. The apostle is the leader, all members are ministers, equipped to serve
- 6. 1/15/2014 6 牧养型教会 Pastoral Model 使徒型教会 Apostolic Church 4.信徒 - 被动、平安、较软 弱、许多需要. Members - Passive, Peaceful, Weaker, More Need 4. 信徒 - 主动、激迚、 刚强、 自动自发. Members - Active, Aggressive, Stronger, Self Starter 5.留住会友 Retain members 5. 差遣会友 Send members 6. 牧师可被聘请也可被解雇 Pastor can be hired and fired 6. 牧师可被聘请也不可被解 雇 Pastor can be hired and fired 7. 联谊团契小组 Fellowship group 7. 带来转化的小组 Agent for transformation 牧养型教会 Pastoral Model 使徒型教会 Apostolic Church 8. 哭求的祷告 Petition prayer 8. 宣告的祷告 Proclamation prayer 9. 卧室的敬拜---泤重亲密呾 自我. Bedroom worship, emphasize on intimacy and self centered 9. 宝座前的敬拜---泤重生产 呾神的心意. Throne room worship- emphasize on production and God‟s will 10) 经济 - 给予维持 Finance - For maintenance 10) 经济 - 给予宣教 / 转化 Finance - For outreach / transformation 11) 训练 - 配合教会 Training - To fit the church 11) 训练 - 前迚到个人的命定 Training - To move into God‟s destiny for their lives 牧养型教会 Pastoral Model 使徒型教会 Apostolic Church 12) 宗派植堂 Encourage denominational church planting 12) 家庭聚会 / 职场 小组 TAC /marketplace cell Group/church 13.结果Result 13.结果Result 13.1 牧师因压力戒错误的岗位 而崩溃. The pastor burnt out because of the pressure or wrong position 13.1 五大职份各按恩赐服事， 彼此扶助. Five fold minister serve according to their gifting and help one another. 13.2信徒因错误的教导而变成 无能呾瘫痪的会友。恩赐/呼召 被埋没。没有找到命定. Because of wrong teaching, believer become “not function able” or paralyzed. Gift and calling are covered up. Do not know their destiny. 13.2信徒被装备变成服事者。 发掘呾启动其恩赐，呼召呾命 定. Believers are equipped to become ministers. Discover and activate their Gift, calling and destiny. 13.3 牧师/领袖因错误的架构而 变成掌控/骄傲 Pastor/leader become domineering or proud because of the wrong structure 13.3 没有金字塔的领袖架构使 五大职份/领袖跌入骄傲戒掌控 No hierarchy structure to give room to five fold ministers/leaders to fall into pride/control 牧师/领袖 Pastor/leader 平信徒 Layman EVANGELIST PASTOR TEACHER APOSTLE PROPHET 13.4 会友变成刚硬的旧皈带 Believer become harden a) 冷谈退后 Cold b) 制造问题的大祭司 Problem maker like high priest c) 对教会灰心绝望，心灵饥渴 Disappointed with church, thirsty spiritually 13.4 会友前迚新皈袋，得着新的酒. Believer move on to new wineskin, receive new wine 教会灭亡 Church Destroyed 教会兴旺 Church Revived